(共23张PPT)
Lesson
19
Buying
gifts
冀教版·六年级下
①
At
the
shop
Li
Ming
will
fly
home
next
week.
He
wants
to
buy
some
gifts
for
his
family.
How
many
gifts
do
you
need,
Li
Ming?
I
need
eleven
gifts.
I
need
a
gift
for
everyone
in
my
family.
“Here
are
some
little
flags,”says
Jenny.
“Gook
idea!
I’ll
take
three,”says
Li
Ming.
“What
about
these
caps?”Jenny
asks.
“Okay,
I’ll
take
four,”says
Li
Ming.
“Look
at
these
T-shirts,”says
Jenny.
“These
are
good
gifts
from
Canada.
”
“Great!
I’ll
take
three
T-shirts.
And
I
want
a
toy
for
my
cousin,”says
Li
Ming.
I
want
to
buy
a
surprise
for
Jenny.
Is
she
looking?
No?
Okay.
I
will
buy
it
now.
1.
He
wants
to
buy
some
gifts
for
his
family.
他想给他的家人买一些礼物。
后面接动词不定式,构成短语“want
to
do
sth.”,意思是“想要做某事”。
例句:我想喝点水。
I
want
to
drink
some
water.
Language
points
want后面接人,构成短语
“want
sb.
to
do
sth.”,意思是“想要某人做某事”。
其中的sb.是want的宾语,to
do
sth.是动词不等式短语作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的具体动作。
例句:我想让我的妈妈喝点水。
I
want
my
mum
to
drink
some
water.
2.
What
about
these
caps?这些帽子怎么样?
What
about后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,意为“……怎么样?”,相当于:how
about...?
其常见用法如下:
1)表征求对方的意见。
例句:这辆汽车怎么样?
What
about
this
car?
2)
对方谈论的事情不明确,需要询问情况或打听消息。
例句:我想要一杯茶,你呢?
I’d
like
a
cup
of
tea.
What
about
you?
3)
向对方提出建议或请求。
例句:吃些面包怎么样?
What
about
having
some
bread?
4)
询问天气或身体等状况。
例句:你所在的城市天气怎么样?
What
about
the
weather
in
your
city?
3.
I
want
to
buy
a
surprise
for
Jenny.
我想给詹妮一个惊喜。
表达为某人买东西,可以用buy
+
sth.
+
for
+
sb.,也可以用
buy
+
sb.
+
sth.
例句:我想给艾米买个包。
I
want
to
buy
Amy
a
bag.
I
want
to
buy
a
bag
for
Amy.
②
Let’s
do
it!
1.
Read
Part
1.
Talk
and
write.
4
20
3
27
1
10
60
gifts
total
How
many?
3
11
How
much?
3
How
many
gifts
does
Li
Ming
need
for
his
family?
Eleven.
What
are
the
gifts?
Who
will
Li
Ming
give
the
toy
to?
How
much
are
the
gifts?
What
are
the
gifts?
Three
flags,
four
caps,
three
T-shirts
and
a
toy.
Who
will
Li
Ming
give
the
toy
to?
He
will
give
the
toy
to
his
cousin.
How
much
are
the
gifts?
Sixty
dollars.
2.
Ask
and
answer.
?5
?8
?15
?60
?10
?2
?15
?50
What
do
you
want
to
buy
for
your
friends?
I
want
to
buy
two
caps
and
a
book.
What
do
you
want
to
buy
for
your
friends?
I
want
to
buy
a
birthday
cake.
Play
roles
What
do
you
want
to
buy
for
your
friends?
I
want
to
buy
a
basketball.
Language
points
1.
How
many多少?
how
many用来询问数量。它修饰可数名词的复数形式。
其基本句式为:How
many
+
可数名词复数
+
一般疑问句
+其他?
例句:你有多少本书?
How
many
books
do
you
have?
2.
How
much
多少钱?
how
much在这里不是问数量,而是用来询问物品的价格。
其构成的特殊疑问句结构为:How
much
+
be
+
主语?
例句:这块橡皮多少钱?
How
much
is
the
eraser?
3.
Who
will
Li
Ming
give
the
toy
to?李明将把玩具给谁?
give
sth.
to
sb.
=
give
sb.
sth.
给某人某物。
如果该短语中的某物是代词,则只能用短语give
sth.
to
sb.
例句:我将把这本书给李明。
I’ll
give
the
book
to
Li
Ming.
I’ll
give
Li
Ming
the
book.