四川省遂宁市射洪县2018—2019年高二下学期小班期末考试 英语试题（无听力题）

四川省遂宁市射洪县2018—2019年高二下学期小班期末考试
英语试题
本卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间60分钟，满分100分。考试结束后，第Ⅱ卷和机读卡一并收回。
注意事项：
1.
答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.
请将选择题答案填涂在机读卡上，请将非选择题答案写在第Ⅱ卷上，否则不予给分。
第I卷（选择题，满分60分）
第一部分
阅读理解
(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、和C
)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One
hot
August
afternoon,
Richard
Allen
dropped
off
his
last
passenger,
Mrs.
Carey.
Lifting
two
grocery
bags,
he
followed
her
across
the
yard
and
stood
on
the
step
of
her
house.
Glancing
up,
he
saw
a
large
wasp(黄蜂)nest
under
the
roof.
Allen
had
heard
that
wasps
can
become
more
likely
to
sting
in
summer.
He
mentioned
this
to
Mrs.
Carey,
who
had
opened
the
door.
“Oh,
they
don’t
bother
me,”
she
said
lightly.
“I
go
in
and
out
all
the
time.”
Anxiously,
Allen
looked
at
the
nest
again—to
see
the
wasps
flying
straight
at
him.
“Hurry!”
he
shouted
to
Mrs.
Carey.
“Get
in!”
She
stepped
quickly
inside.
Allen
ran
for
his
mini-bus.
Too
late;
they
were
upon
him.
Just
as
he
jumped
aboard,
half
a
dozen
red
spots
showed
on
his
arm,
and
he
felt
more
on
his
back
and
shoulders.
As
he
was
driving
down
the
road,
Allen
felt
as
if
something
was
burning
at
the
back
of
his
neck,
and
the
“fire”
was
spreading
forward
toward
his
face.
An
immediate
anxiety
took
hold
of
him.
Allen
knew
that
stings
could
cause
some
persons
to
die.
But
he
had
been
stung
the
previous
summer
and
the
after-effects
soon
passed.
However,
what
he
didn’t
know
was
that
the
first
sting
had
turned
his
body
into
a
time
bomb
waiting
for
the
next
to
set
off
a
deadly
explosion.
Miles
from
the
nearest
medical
assistance,
Allen
began
to
feel
his
tongue
thick
and
heavy
and
his
heartbeat
louder.
Most
frightening,
he
felt
his
breathing
more
and
more
difficult.
He
reached
for
the
radio
microphone,
trying
to
call
the
mini-bus
center,
but
his
words
were
hardly
understandable.
Signals
were
also
poor
that
far
out.
He
knew
a
rescue
team
was
on
24-hour
duty
at
the
Amherst
Fire
Department’s
north
station.
So
his
best
chance
was
to
make
a
run
for
it.
Rushing
down
the
mountain,
Allen
tried
not
to
panic,
focusing
his
mind
on
each
sharp
turn.
He
was
almost
through
the
last
of
them
when
he
felt
sure
he
was
going
into
shock
(休克).
Just
then
he
reached
for
the
radio
microphone
again.
“Call
fire
station,”
he
shouted,
concentrating
to
form
the
words.
“Emergency.
Bee
sting.
Emergency.
There
in
ten
minutes.”
“Five-ten,”
the
center
replied.
Hold
on,
Allen
thought.
Keep
your
eyes
open.
Breathe.
Keep
awake.
At
last
he
reached
the
station.
Two
firemen
ran
out.
Allen
felt
their
hands
grasp
him
before
he
hit
the
ground.
You
made
it,
he
thought.
1.Allen
didn’t
know
that
if
stung
by
wasps
again,
he
would
.
A.
have
no
after-effects
B.
be
likely
to
lose
his
life
C.
become
more
sensitive
D.
suffer
from
sharper
pain
2.Allen’s
first
attempt
to
contact
the
mini-bus
center
failed
because
.
A.
no
one
was
on
duty
B.
he
was
in
a
state
of
shock
C.
his
radio
equipment
was
broken
D.
he
was
unable
to
speak
clearly
3.Which
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A.
Wasps,
Bloody
Killers
B.
War
Against
Wasps
C.
Allen,
A
Helpless
Driver
D.
A
Race
Against
Death
B
Lucy，whose
skeleton（骨骼）
was
discovered
in
Ethiopia
in
1974，died
shortly
after
she
fell
out
of
a
tree，
according
to
a
new
study
published
Monday
in
the
British
journal
Nature．
For
their
research，Kappelman
and
Dr．Richard
Ketcham
used
a
CT
scanner
to
create
more
than
35，000
"slices"
of
Lucy's
skeleton．Scientists
named
her
Lucy
from
the
Beatles
song
"Lucy
in
the
Sky
with
Diamonds"，which
was
played
at
the
camp
the
night
of
her
discovery．
The
following
analysis
of
the
slices
showed
sharp，clean
breaks
seen
at
the
end
of
Lucy's
right
humerus（肱骨）are
similar
to
bone
breaks
seen
in
victims
of
falls．
The
researchers
concluded
that
these
and
other
breaks
in
her
skeleton
show
that
Lucy，who
is
believed
to
have
stood
about
3
feet
6
inches
and
weighed
about
60
pounds，fell
feet
first
and
used
her
arms
to
support
herself﹣but
that
the
injury
was
too
severe
to
have
been
survivable．
The
researchers
estimate
that
Lucy
was
going
about
35
miles
an
hour
when
she
hit
the
ground
after
falling
from
a
height
of
roughly
40
feet，according
to
the
statement．
That
sounds
plausible．But
other
scientists
are
doubtful．"There
are
countless
explanations
for
bone
breaks，"
Dr，Donald
C，Johanson，director
of
the
Institute
of
Human
Origins
and
one
of
the
scientists
who
discovered
Lucy，said，"The
suggestion
that
she
fell
out
of
a
tree
is
largely
a
just﹣so
story
and
therefore
unprovable．"
Johanson
said
it
was
more
likely
that
Lucy's
breaks
occurred
long
after
she
died，
saying
that
"elephant
bones
appear
to
have
the
same
kind
of
breaks，It's
unlikely
they
fell
out
of
a
tree．
But
the
new
research
focused
on
"a
small
number
of
breaks"
that
are
consistent
with
"high﹣energy
bone﹣to﹣bone
influences"
and
which
differ
from
the
sorts
of
breaks
commonly
seen
in
other
collected
bones．Kappelman
responded
in
an
email，
"These
appear
to
have
occurred
at
or
near
the
time
of
death．"
4.
What
can
we
infer
about
Lucy
from
Kappelman
and
Dr．Richard
Ketcham's
research？
A.
She
got
her
name
from
a
song．
B.
She
had
more
than
35，000
slices．
C.
She
couldn't
use
her
arms
properly．
D.
She
made
an
effort
to
save
herself．
5.
Which
of
the
following
would
Johanson
probably
agree？
A.
Elephants
are
unlikely
to
die
from
falling．
B.
Other
reasons
for
the
breaks
should
be
considered．
C.
Lucy
got
breaks
at
or
near
the
time
of
death．
D.
Lucy's
bone
breaks
differ
from
other
bone
breaks．
6.
What
conclusion
can
we
draw
from
the
passage？
A.
The
argument
on
how
Lucy
died
will
continue．
B.
The
newly
published
study
was
meaningless．
C.
Lucy
didn't
die
from
falling
out
of
a
tree.
D.
Scientists
will
find
another
way
to
solve
the
problem．
C
If
you've
ever
been
to
a
social
gathering,
you
might
feel
awkward
and
uncomfortable.
While
social
gatherings
can
be
very
enjoyable,
especially
when
you
are
surrounded
by
people
whose
company
you
enjoy,
there
are
social
events
that
you
sometimes
find
yourself
wishing
you
were
someplace
else.
Such
occasions
can
sometimes
be
the
cause
of
much
anxiety
and
self-consciousness.
You
may
even
feel
like
everyone
else
is
having
a
good
time
except
for
you.
Yet
the
truth
is
that
everyone
has
felt
shy
and
awkward
on
occasion.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
overcome
self-consciousness
or
get
past
your
feelings
of
shyness
at
social
gatherings
is
to
focus
on
the
people
around
you.
If
you
can
remember
that
other
people
might
also
be
feeling
awkward
or
shy,
you
might
find
the
thought
of
speaking
to
them
less
over-whelming.
The
next
time
there
is
a
social
event
you
feel
nervous
about
attending,
you
may
want
to
try
this
exercise:
Spend
some
time
with
your
eyes
closed
and
breathe
deeply.
When
you
feel
ready,
create
your
own
zone
of
comfort
by
visualizing
yourself
surrounded
in
a
warm
white
light
that
is
protective
yet
accepting
of
others.
Imagine
people
at
the
event
being
drawn
to
you
because
of
the
open
and
warm
feelings
that
you
are
showing.
When
you
arrive
at
the
event,
take
a
moment
to
spread
this
same
light
of
loving
acceptance
to
everyone
around
you.
Smile
and
greet
people
warmly.
Try
going
up
to
someone
who
is
standing
alone
and
introduce
yourself.
When
you
show
acceptance
and
openness,
people
can't
help
but
respond
to
you
in
kind.
Focusing
on
how
we
can
make
other
people
at
a
social
gathering
feel
at
ease
can
help
us
forget
about
our
own
insecurities.
The
next
time
you
attend
a
social
gathering,
invite
people
to
join
you
in
your
zone
of
comfort
that
you
have
so
lovingly
and
intentionally
created.
Let
yourself
enjoy
being
encircled
in
the
warmth
of
their
friendships.
7.
In
the
author's
opinion,
people
feel
awkward
at
a
social
gathering
because
A.
they
may
feel
they
are
different
from
others
B.
they
don't
like
the
people
there
C.
they
are
too
proud
to
talk
with
others
D.
the
atmosphere
is
unpleasant
8.
The
underlined
word
"visualizing"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
A.
introducing
B.
imagining
C.
persuading
D.
forcing
9.Ifyou
feel
uncomfortable
about
attending
a
social
event,
the
author
advises
you
to
A.
invite
some
friends
B.
arrive
ahead
of
time
C.
be
open
and
warm
to
others
D.
talk
with
others
nonstop
10.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
How
to
make
a
good
impression
on
others.
B.
How
to
make
friends
with
others.
C.
How
to
feel
at
ease
at
a
social
gathering.
D.
How
to
prepare
for
a
social
gathering.
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Do
you
hate
to
get
your
hands
dirty?
When
I
see
my
10-year-old
son
11
the
dirty
plates
in
the
sink
or
my
8-year-old
daughter
cringing(畏缩）at
the
wet
sand
clinging
to
her
hands,
I
am
reminded
of
a
time
when
I
was
12
to
get
my
hands
a
little
dirty.
My
parents
owned
a
500-acre
13
in
Montana
when
I
was
young.
I’d
often
come
home
from
school
to
find
a(n)
14
lamb
or
a
calf
being
bottle-fed
in
the
basement.
One
exceptionally
cold
day,
I
was
15
the
sheep
with
my
mother
on
the
ranch
when
she
spied
an
ewe
16
.The
poor
thing
was
trying
to
17
her
baby
lamb
and
she
needed
our
help.
My
mother
calmly
held
the
ewe’s
head
and
18
me
to
grab
hold
of
the
two
protruding(突出的）legs.
I
hesitated,
and
must
have
had
quite
a
look
of
19
on
my
young
face.
The
slimy
little
things
were
20
not
something
I
wanted
to
touch.
But
I
worked
up
my
21
and
wrapped
my
fingers
around
them.
I
can
still
recall
the
feel
of
the
22
delicate
legs
and
their
sharp
little
hooves
as
if
it
happened
yesterday.
My
heart
beat
in
fear
and
excitement
as
I
23
with
all
my
strength.
The
lamb
was
delivered
with
an
outpouring,
and
I’d
never
seen
24
so
beautiful.
I
was
no
25
to
see
ranch
animals
being
born,
but
to
have
a
hand
26
it
was
something
I
cherished
then
and
will
cherish
forever.
Looking
back,
I’m
so
glad
that
I
didn’t
27
to
get
my
hands
dirty.
28
I
had,
the
miraculous
moment
and
the
precious
memory
would
have
been
lost.
These
days
I
try
to
instill
that
life
lesson
into
my
own
29
.
Sometimes
you
need
to
get
your
hands
a
little
dirty
to
experience
something
30
and
pure.
11.
A.
throwing
B.
wasting
C.
washing
D.
avoiding
12.
A.
unwilling
B.
willing
C.
thrilled
D.
content
13.
A.
garden
B.
ranch
C.
yard
D.
field
14.
A.
newborn
B.
energetic
C.
strong
D.
fierce
15.
A.
watching
over
B.
spying
on
C.
checking
on
D.
picking
out
16.
A.
in
peace
B.
in
silence
C.
in
operation
D.
in
trouble
17.
A.
raise
B.
bear
C.
feed
D.
hug
18.
A.
requested
B.
commanded
C.
instructed
D.
guided
19.
A.
panic
B.
anxiety
C.
delight
D.
excitement
20.
A.
almost
B.
possibly
C.
definitely
D.
approximately
21.
A.
affection
B.
patience
C.
confidence
D.
courage
22.
A.
unbearable
B.
unexpected
C.
unfortunate
D.
uncomfortable
23.
A.
dragged
B.
rolled
C.
pushed
D.
pulled
24.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
25.
A.
stranger
B.
specialist
C.
reporter
D.
acquaintance
26.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
over
D.
at
27.
A.
hesitate
B.
tend
C.
refuse
D.
bother
28.
A.
Even
if
B.
When
C.
Unless
D.
If
29.
A.
relatives
B.
children
C.
friends
D.
colleagues
30.
A.
embarrassing
B.
confusing
C.
entertaining
D.
amazing
英
语
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题
共40分）
题
号
语法填空
书面表达
总分
总分人
得
分
注意事项：
1.
第Ⅱ卷共2页，用黑色中性笔把答案写在答题卡上。
2.
答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(请将答案填写在答题卷相应的位置）
Australia
scientists
want
to
build
what
they
describe
as
a
“downward
looking
telescope”
31
(look)
for
mineral
wealth
under
the
Earth’s
surface.
The
“telescope”
is
really
a
project
aimed
at
increasing
understanding
of
32
geology,
or
physical
structure,
of
Australia.They
intend
to
combine
different
kinds
of
geological
information
and
create
a
3-D
map
of
the
Earth’s
interior
(内部),
showing
details
of
rocks
and
minerals
to
a
33
(deep)
of
at
least
300
kilometers
underneath.
The
Australian
Academy
of
Sciences
34
(release)
details
of
the
project
earlier
this
month.
It
is
part
of
a
10-year
plan
for
increasing
geological
science
research.
The
plan
recognizes
the
importance
of
mobile
technology,
35
(renew)
energy
and
other
technologies,
like
those
36
(need)
for
electric
vehicles.
Researchers
say
development
of
these
technologies
will
lead
to
a
huge
increase
in
demand
37
some
minerals.
They
include
copper,
cobalt,
gold
and
38
are
called
rare-earth
elements.
Sue
O’Reilly,
a
member
of
Australian
Academy
of
Sciences,
described
the
mapping
project
this
way.
“We
are
able
to
map
the
geology
of
the
interior
of
the
Earth
just
like
we
currently
map
39
(it)
surface
by
walking
over
it
and
40
(physical)
looking
at
the
rocks
that
we
see.”
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
1
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
1
第三部份
书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是红星中学高三（一）班学生李华。你的笔友Christ中文学得很好，对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他来信让你推荐适合的中国读物。请根据下面的要求给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.
推荐读物的名称及内容；
2.
推荐理由；
3.
邀请他来中国体验文化。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Christ,
英语试题参考答案
阅读：A:
BDD
B:
DBA
C:ABCC
完型：11-15
DABAC
16-20
DBCAC
21-25
DBDBA
26-30
ACDBD
语法填空：
31.
to
look
32.
the
33.
depth
34.
released
35.
renewable
36.
needed
37.
for
38.
what
39.
its
40.
physically
One
possible
version:
Dear
Christ,
I’m
glad
to
hear
from
you
and
I
feel
proud
knowing
your
interest
in
Chinese
history
and
culture.Now
I’d
like
to
recommend
my
favorite
book
A
Dream
of
Red
Mansions
to
you.
The
book
was
written
by
Cao
Xueqin
in
the
middle
of
the
18th
century,which
mainly
describes
the
rise
and
decline
of
a
famous
royal
family
and
reflects
the
complicated
relationship
between
people
from
different
classes
of
life
in
ancient
China.
It
is
regarded
as
one
of
the
Four
Great
classical
Novels
of
Chinese
culture.
By
the
way,
don’t
you
come
to
China
and
experience
its
culture
in
person?Looking
forward
to
your
arrival!
高二英语试题
第
8
页
共
8
页