(共12张PPT)
陈述句
陈述句:
用来说明一个事实和表达说话人的看法或观点的
句子读时用降调
She
is
a
good
student
We
are
going
to
do
our
homework.
陈述句的肯定形式
陈述句的肯定形式有以下三种形式:
1.主语+系动词+表语
I
am
a
student
She
is
my
teacher
The
flower
is
beautiful
2主语+实义动词+其它
like
reading
books
at
weekends.
我喜欢在周末读书。
He
plays
basketball
every
day
他每天都打篮球。
3,主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它
de
can
write
and
speak
english
James
can
swim
陈述句的否定形式:
记的缩写
is
not
isn't
do
not
don't
are
not
aren
t
does
not=
doesn't
was
not
wasn
't
did
not
didnt
were
not
weren't
can
not
can't
1.主语+be动词+not+表语
This
is
not
my
book
It's
not
mine
They
are
not
students
2.主语+don'
tdoesn’t/didn’t+动
词原形+其它
She
doesn'
t
like
fruit
don't
go
to
school
on
foot
)She
doesnt
want
a
cup
of
tea
3.主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其它
sI
can't
see
the
man
behind
the
tree
I
can't
speak
English
VOL(共14张PPT)
Exclamatory
Sentence
感叹句
:顾名思义感叹包就是英语中带有感叹号的
句子,表示说话人惊奇、愤怒、赞芙、喜
悦等情绪。
近年来,感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考
的考点之一。
感叹句一般是由“what”和“how来开头
的句子,“what'修饰名词,“how'修饰形
锅共d
容词和副词
,=。。简,
Exclamations感叹句
而
●。①
知识点1:
结构
What+(a/an)+adj
+n
+subject+v.
Wha形容词+名词+主语+动词!
例
What
an
interesting
story
it
Is!
锅共d换
☆What形容词名词主语动词
多么有趣的故事啊!
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are
☆What形容词名词主语动词
多么漂亮的花啊!
Exclamations感叹句
知识点2
结构
Howtad
j/adv.
+sub
ject+v.!
How+形容词/副词+主语+动词
例:
★HoW1
ucky
we
are!
锅共d
☆HoW形容词主语动词
我们多幸运啊!
How
quickly
the
time
passed
☆How副词主语动词
时间过得真快啊!
wonderfully
She
swims
wonderfully
How
wonderfully
she
swims
Hary
Potter
Interesting
死神
It
is
an
interesting
物
book
What
an
interesting
book
it
is
JK羅琳
J.K.
ROWLINGoI象冠详1
cute
CHOPPER
They
are
cute
pencil
g
boxes
What
cute
pencil
boxes
they
are
3x3
COO
The
sun
glasses
are
cool
How
cool
the
sun
glasses
are!
Work
out
the
rules
What
an
interesting
book
it
is
What
age
mother
she
is
What
cute
penci
boxes
they
are
What+a/an+adjective+noun+subject+verb!
What+adjective+noun(pl
)+subject+verb(共9张PPT)
祈使句的概述
祈使句是用来表示请求,命令,劝告,建议
等的句子。
·祈使句习惯上常常省略主语,句末用感叹号
或是句号,朗读时常用降调。
祈使句的形式
·1祈使句的肯定式
2祈使句的否定式
·3祈使句的let式
4.祈使句的强调式
·5.不含动词的祈使句
祈使句的肯定式
在祈使句的肯定式中,谓语动词要使用原
型。
Look
at
the
blackboard
°
Sit
down
please!
°
Open
the
door
please!
°
Keep
away
from
it!
祈使句的否定式
·祈使句的否定式中,谓语动词用
don't/
never+动词原形
·
Dont
worry
Never
mind
°
Don't
turn
off
the
light!
Don't
play
football
on
the
road
祈使句否定式练野
将下列祈使句变为否定式
1.
Give
me
some
apples.
2.let's
clean
the
classroom
3.
Be
quiet
·4P|
ease
watch
Tv
5.
Run
around
the
playground
祈使句的let式
·以let引导的祈使句,常用与1.3人称
Let人称代词(宾格)+动词原形
·
Let
me
see
Let
me
check
°
Let's
go
to
the
seaside
Let's
go
home
祈使句的et式练驴
下面的句子是祈使句吗?如果是请填Y不是
请填N
1.sit
down,
please.
2.
You
should
do
your
homework
carefully.
o
3.let
me
have
a
look!o
4.let's
go
to
the
park!(
5.
Don't
leave
me
alone.
o
Goodbye(共6张PPT)
There
be句型
九、
There
be的结构
There
be表示“存在有”,即当我们告诉某人某事存在(或不
存在)常用这种结构。其中
there是引导词,本身无词义:be为谓
语动词,后面跟的是名词,也就是主语,也就是说
there
be结构
的运用也就是倒装的具体运用。其真正的主语在
there
be之
后。
肯定句:
There
is/wasa
There
are/were∴
般疑问句:Is/
Was
there.?
yes.
there
is/was.
No,
there
isnt/was
e
there.
.
yes
there
are/were
No,
there
aren
t/weren't
否定句:
There
isn't/wasn
There
aren't/weren't
There
be的结构
1.Some和a
般情况下,some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句中。如
There
is
some
milk
in
the
bottle
There
aren't
any
pictures
on
the
wal
s
there
anything
new
in
today's
newspaper?
2.Be动词与后面所跟名词的就近原则:
There
is
a
pen
and
two
pencils
in
the
box
There
are
some
students
and
a
teacher
in
the
classroom
3.特殊疑问句:
1)What's
in
the
basket?
here
are
some
eggs
in
it
2)How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class
There
are
fifty
students
Practise
1.
There
A
no
tea
in
the
cup.
A.
is
are
C.
h
2.
There
B
in
the
next
room
A.
is
Tom
B.
are
some
boys
C.
are
they
D.
is
the
boy
3.
There
is
some
on
the
plate
A.
apple
B.
bread
C.
banana
D.
sandwich
4.
There
A
some
paper
and
a
pen
on
the
desk
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
5.
There's
going
to-C
in
tomorrow's
newspapers
A.
have
something
new
B.
have
new
something
C.
be
something
new
D.
be
new
something
6.
There
is
some
milk
in
the
bottle
A.
isn
t
there
b.
arent
there
C.
isnt
it
D.
are
there
is
there
on
the
table?
A.
How
many
apples
B.
How
much
bread
C.
How
much
breads
food
8.
There
is_Dold
woman
in
thecar
A.×B.aC.the"D.an
