(共39张PPT)
Unit
6
I'm
watching
TV
Section
A(3a-Grammer)
人教版本
七年级下册
Lead
in
Revision
talk
on
the
phone
make
soup
wash
the
dishes
cleaning
use
the
computer
Revision
exercising
read
a
newspaper
listen
to
a
CD
watch
TV
Recite
Fill
in
the
blank
and
recite
the
dialogue.
Laura
is
_____________
and
Jenny
is
____________
.Then
Jenny
wants
to
invite
Laura
to
____________.Because
her
parents
______________.Laura
agrees
and
they
meet
at
_________
home
first.
washing
the
clothes
watching
TV
join
her
for
dinner
are
not
at
home
Jenny's
Sing
What
are
you
doing?What
are
you
doing?
I
am
reading
a
newspaper.I
am
reading
a
newspaper.
What
are
you
doing?What
are
you
doing?
I
am
making
soup.I
am
making
soup.
What
do
we
do
on
weekend?What
do
we
do
on
weekend?
Let's
go
to
the
movies.Let's
go
to
the
movies.
Presentation
1.house[ha?s
,
ha?z]
n.房子
She
has
moved
to
a
smaller
house.
她已经搬进了一所小一些的房子。
Presentation
2.drink[dr??k]
v.喝
n.饮料
He
drinks
his
cup
of
tea.
他喝他的那杯茶。
Presentation
3.tea[ti?]
n.茶；茶叶
I
like
drinking
tea.
我喜欢喝茶。
Presentation
4.tomorrow[t??m?r??]
adv.在明天
n.明天；未来
Bye，see
you
tomorrow.
再见，明天见。
Pair
work
house
drink
tea
tomorrow
Grammer
What
are
you
doing?
I'm
watching
TV.
What's
she
doing?
She's
washing
her
clothes.
What
are
they
doing?
They'
re
listening
to
a
CD.
Are
you
doing
your
homework?
Yes,
l
am./No,
I'm
not.
I'm
cleaning
my
room.
Is
he
reading
a
newspaper?
Yes,
he
is./No,
he
isn't.
He's
playing
basketball.
Are
they
using
the
computer?
Yes,
they
are./No,
they
aren't.
They'
re
exercising.
Grammer
She's
exercising
(now).
She
exercises
(on
Mondays/every
night/in
the
mornings/etc.).
一般情况下直接在动词后面加-ing
stand-standing
sing-singing
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing
write-writing
take-taking
Grammer
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing
run-running
sit-sitting
以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing
die-dying
lie-lying
Grammer
现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由"助动词be+v-ing（现在分词）"构成，助动词be有人称和数的变化，变化规则与be作连系动词时相同。
Grammer
肯定句
主语+be（am，is，are）+v-ing
+其他.
He
is
riding
his
bike.他正在骑自行车。
否定句
主语+
be（am，is
are）+
not
+
v-ing+其他.
He
isn't
reading
the
newspaper.他没在看报纸。
Grammer
一般疑问句
Be（Am，Is，Are）+主语+v-ing
+其他？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+
be.
否定回答：No，主语+
be
+not.
-Are
they
playing
soccer？
-Yes，they
are./No，they
aren't.
Grammer
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+
be（am，is，are）+主语v-ing
+
其他？
What
is
she
doing？
她正在做什么？
Where
are
we
going？
我们往哪里去？
Grammer
现在进行时的使用场合
当句中有时间状语如now，right
now，at
the/this
moment等时，句子表示现在正在发生的事，应用现在进行时。
Linda's
brother
is
watching
TV
in
his
bedroom
now.
现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
Grammer
当句中有these
days，this
week，this
month，this
term等时间状语，且句子要表达现阶段正在进的动作，则应用现在进行时。
These
days
we
are
helping
the
farmers
work
on
the
farm.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
Grammer
句中出现"Look！""Listen！""Be
quiet！"等时，说明后面的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。
Listen！Our
English
teacher
is
singing
the
popular
English
song.听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
Be
quiet！The
baby
is
sleeping.
安静！这个婴儿正在睡觉。
Practice
1.-What
is
your
mother
doing，Linda？
-She________dinner
in
the
kitchen
now.
A.is
cooking
B.was
cooking
C.cook
D.cooking
2.Look！The
students________clean
up
the
city
park.
A.help
B.is
helping
C.were
helping
D.are
helping
Practice
3.-May
I
speak
to
Mrs.
Smith？
-Sorry，she________the
clothes.
A.is
washing
B.washes
C.wash
D.are
washing
4.-Tom，what's
your
dad
doing？
-He_______my
bike.
A.repairs
B.will
repair
C.has
repaired
D.is
repairing
Practice
1.He
is
doing
his
homework.（改为一般疑问句）
________he________
his
homework？
2.She
is
singing
an
English
song.（对画线部分提问）
________is
she________?
3.Are
you
reading
a
newspaper？（作肯定回答）
Yes，________
________
Is
doing
What
doing
I
am
Practice
4.He
cleans
his
room
every
morning.（用now改写句子）
He
_______
_______his
room
now.
5.David
is
sleeping
in
his
room.（改为否定句）
David_______
_______
in
his
room.
is
cleaning
isn't
sleeping
Reading
3a
Write
sentences
following
the
examples.
1.
Jenny/clean
the
house/now
Jenny
is
cleaning
the
house
now.
2.
Bob/make
dinner/every
Saturday
Bob
makes
dinner
every
Saturday.
3.
Mary's
parents/drink
tea/after
dinner
Mary's
parents
drink
tea
after
dinner.
Reading
4.
Bill/talk
on
the
phone/now
Bill
is
talking
on
the
phone
now.
5.
Becky
and
Bob/watch
TV/on
weekends
Becky
and
Bob
watch
TV
on
weekends.
Reading
3b
Number
the
sentences
in
order
to
make
a
telephone
conversation.
Then
practice
it
with
a
partner.
Do
you
want
to
go
tomorrow
then?
OK.
See
you
tomorrow
evening!
I'm
reading
a
book.
Let's
go
at
seven
o'
clock.
5
8
2
7
Reading
No,
this
book
is
really
interesting.
What
are
you
doing?
Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movies
now?
Sure,
what
time?
4
1
3
6
Reading
3c
Take
turns
miming
different
activities
in
your
group.
The
others
in
the
group
guess
what
the
activities
are.
Language
points
drink
tea喝茶
【用法详解】（1）drink在此处作及物动词，意为"喝"。
We
must
drink
enough
water
every
day.
我们每天必须喝足够的水。
（2）drink还可作名词，意为"饮料"，一般情况下是不可数名词，但指饮料的种类或份数时则为可数名词。
Language
points
I'm
thirsty.Do
you
have
any
drink？
我渴了，你有饮料吗？
There
are
all
kinds
of
drinks
in
the
shop.
这个商店里有各种各样的饮料。
Language
points
tea/ti:/n.茶；茶叶
【用法详解】tea为不可数名词。green
tea意为"绿茶"，black
tea意为"红茶"。
She'd
like
to
drink
a
cup
of
black
tea.
她想喝一杯红茶。
Language
points
Do
you
want
to
go
tomorrow
then？
那么明天你想去吗？
【用法详解】（1）tomorrow在句中作副词，意为"在明天"，常与将来时连用。
He
will
bring
the
book
here
tomorrow.
明天他会把书带到这里来。
Language
points
（2）tomorrow也可作名词，意为"明天；未来"。
Tomorrow
is
Teachers'Day.
明天是教师节。
【拓展延伸】从"前天"到"后天"：
Let’s
do
改错：
1.Do
you
have
any
drinks?
2.I
go
to
the
park
tomorrow.
答案：1题drinks去掉s
2题，用将来时态，改为
I
will
go
to
the
park
tomorrow.
Summary
现在进行时的用法
主语在句首，am/is/are跟着走；
现在分词随其后，其他成分不可丢。
表示动作正进行，句中now把时间定。
一般问句如何变，把be提到主语前。
否定式更简单，be后只把not添。
句中提问v-ing，what和be放句首。
谢谢
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Unit
6
I’m
watching
TV
一、单选题
1.—
What
is
your
mother
doing?
—
_____.
A.?She
likes
apples??????????
??B.?She
is
exercising??????????
??C.?She
is
fine?????????
???D.?She
goes
to
school
2.—
I
like
listening
_____
a
CD
after
dinner.
What
about
you?
—
I
like
reading
_____
newspaper.
A.?to;
/?????????????????????????????????B.?in;
a?????????????????????????????????????C.?to;
a????????????????????????????D.?in;
/
3.Listen,
the
boy
_____
the
violin.
A.?play???????????????????????????????
B.?plays???????????????????????????
????C.?playing???????????????????????D.?is
playing
4.My
cousin
and
I
often
talk
_____
the
phone.
A.?at??????????????????????????????????
?B.?in??????????????????????????????????
?????C.?on???????????????????????????????D.?to
5.—
Do
you
like
dancing?
—
________.
A.?Yes,
I
am?????????????????????
??B.?Yes,
I
do????????????????
???????C.?No,
I'm
not?????????????????D.?No,
I
doesn't
6.Turn
off
the
water
while
you
________
your
teeth
or
washing
your
hands.
A.?were
brushing??????????????????B.?brush???????????????????
????C.?are
brushing???????????????D.?brushed
7.Don't
talk
here.
Grandparents
________.
A.?sleep????????????????????????
??B.?is
sleeping?????????????????????
?????C.?are
sleeping????????????????D.?sleeping
8.Linda
and
her
mother
are
talking
________.
A.?on
phone?????????????????
????B.?by
the
phone??????????????????
???C.?on
the
phone??????????????D.?in
phone
9.—
What
is
your
sister
doing?
—
________.
A.?She
goes
to
the
movies???????????????????????????????????
B.?She
often
washes
the
dishes
C.?She
exercises??????????????????????????????????????????????
??????D.?She
is
washing
the
dishes
10.—Can
you
close
the
door,Jim?I
_______the
dishes.—-I’m
coming,Dad.
A.?do??????????????????????????????
??B.?did?????????????????????????
???????C.?have
done???????????????????D.?am
doing
二、填空题
11.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
①have________??②look________??③exercise________
④wash________???⑤talk________??⑥make________
⑦swim________???⑧read
________??⑨watch________
⑩listen________????use________??????
clean________
三、阅读理解
12.?
?
??
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
poor
fisherman
in
a
village
near
the
sea
.He
always
dreamed
of
having
a
lo
t
of
money.
One
day
,he
heard
that
a
big
ship
with
a
lot
of
gold
sunk
in
the
nearby
water.Because
of
this
,
for
a
long
time
he
often
went
to
the
sea
and
hoped
to
find
the
gold
.
?????
One
day,
he
was
sitting
on
his
boat
daydreaming,
he
suddenly(突然)
felt
something
heavy
pulling(拉)on
his
fishing
rod
(钓竿).He
thought
that
good
luck
had
come
to
him
,
and
he
pulled
hard
at
it
.
"Wow!
A
big,
gold
chain(金链子)!"
He
said
happily
when
he
saw
the
thing
He
then
began
to
pull
at
the
gold
chain
to
try
to
get
it
all
into
the
boat,
but
there
seemed
to
be
no
end
to
it.
When
he
got
the
more
gold
chain
,
the
more
water
came
into
his
boat
.
??????
But,
the
fisherman
did
not
know
it
.He
began
to
dream
of
a
big
house
,
a
big
piece
of
land
,
buying
horses
and
cows……
He
kept
pulling
in
the
chain
though
the
boat
kept
sinking.
At
last
,the
boat
went
under
the
sea
and
the
fisherman
died
(死)
（1）What
does
the
underlined
word
“sunk”
mean
in
this
passage
?
A.沉没
B.闪耀?
C.停靠?
D.陈列
（2）The
poor
fisherman
often
dreamed
of
having________.
A.a
beautiful
wife??
B.a
big
house?
C.a
big
piece
of
land?
D.a
lot
of
money
（3）What
did
the
fisherman
want
to
get
from
the
sea
one
day?
A.Some
big
fish?
B.A
big
gold
chain
C.A
pair
of
shoes??
D.A
big
ring
（4）What
happened
to
the
fisherman
in
the
end
?
A.He
lost
his
life??????
B.He
had
a
lot
money?
C.He
had
a
beautiful
wife????????
D.He
had
a
big
house
（5）What
can
we
learn
from
the
story
?
A.Everyone
should
make
a
wish
to
get
a
gold
chain
B.Everyone
will
have
good
luck
in
the
sea
C.Everyone
should
have
his
daydream?
D.We
shouldn’t
take
too
much
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
B
解析：句意：——你妈妈在做什么？——她在锻炼。根据问句中的is
doing，现在进行时，可知答语也用现在进行时，is
doing，故选B。
点评：考查特殊疑问句的回答，问句与答语动词时态应一致。
2.答案：
C
解析：句意：——我喜欢在晚饭后听CD，你呢？——我喜欢读报纸。固定搭配，listen
to，听；newspaper可数名词，单数名词前应使用不定冠词表示泛指，故选A。
点评：考查固定搭配，固定搭配listen
to，不定冠词修饰可数名词单数表示泛指。
3.答案：
D
解析：句意：听，男孩在拉小提琴。根据listen可知动作正在进行，则动词应使用现在进行时态be
doing形式，故选D。
点评：考查动词的现在进行时态，注意look，listen对应的句子的动作应为正在进行的动作。
4.答案：
C
解析：句意：我和我表弟经常在电话上聊天。
on
the
phone...是指打电话这个动作...
；in
the
phone则是强调在电话里的对话内容
；这里表示用电话讲，因此用on，故选C。
点评：考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配on
the
phone打电话。
5.答案：
B
解析：一般疑问句是以助动词
do
开头的，肯定回答是：Yes,
I
do，否定回答是：No,
I
don't。故选
D。
点评：本题考查一般疑问句的答语。
6.答案：
C
解析：while后面常跟进行时态，前面是祈使句，故用现在进行时，选C，句意是：当你正在刷牙或是在洗手的时候请关水。
点评：本题考查现在进行时的用法。
7.答案：
C
解析：根据前面的祈使句
Don't
talk
here.可以推断“爷爷奶奶正在睡觉”，用现在进行时，主语是复数，故选C。
点评：本题考查现在进行时的用法。
8.答案：
C
解析：on
the
phone
是固定短语，意为“通过电话”，故选C。句意为：琳达和她的妈妈正在通过电话交谈。
点评：本题考查固定短语
on
the
phone
的用法。
9.答案：
D
解析：根据问句What
is
your
sister
doing?可知答句应该用现在进行时，故选D。句意为：你的妹妹在做什么？她正在洗碗。
点评：本题考查现在进行时的用法。
10.答案：
D
解析：句意：你能关上门吗？我在刷盘子。根据句意判断，此句用现在进行时，故选D。
二、填空题
11.答案：
having；looking；exercising；washing；talking；making；swimming；reading；watching；listening；using；cleaning
解析：动词
ing形式的构成有一定的规则。
1.一般情况直接＋ing；
2.以不发音e结尾的去e＋ing；
3.重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾，双写辅音字母＋ing；
4.以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing。
故答案为：①having
②looking
③exercising
④washing
⑤talking?
⑥making
⑦swimmimg
?
⑧reading
?
⑨watching
⑩listening
?
?using
?
cleaning
点评：本题考查现在分词，即动词
ing
形式的构成，熟记现在分词的变化规则。
三、阅读理解
12.答案：
（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
（5）D
解析：(1)A?
词义猜测题。根据后面句子Because
of
this
,
for
a
long
time
he
often
went
to
the
sea
and
hoped
to
find
the
gold可知划线词的意思是“沉没”，所以该选A。
(2)D?
细节理解题。根据第一段中He
always
dreamed
of
having
a
lot
of
money.可知有一个贫穷的渔夫总是梦想有很多钱。所以该选D。
(3)B?
细节理解题。根据第二段中He
thought
that
good
luck
had
come
to
him
,
and
he
pulled
hard
at
it
.
"Wow!
A
big,
gold
chain(金链子)!"
He
said
happily
when
he
saw
the
thing可知有一天那个渔夫想从海中捞到一个大的黄金链，所以该选B。
(4)A?
细节理解题。根据短文末At
last
,the
boat
went
under
the
sea
and
the
fisherman
died
(死)可知最后渔夫死了，所以该选A。
(5)D?
细节理解题。根据短文描述可知人不可贪得无厌，所以该选D。
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