(共46张PPT)
新课标
八年级下册
Unit
9
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
museum?
Section
A
1a-1c
学
习
目
标
Objectives
1.
掌握和运用下列重点单词和短语：
ever,
amusement,
amusement
park,
neither,
somewhere
2.
能正确使用下列表达方式谈论是否去过某地：
-
Have
you
ever
been
to...?
-
Yes,
I
have.
/
No,
I
haven't.
What
about
you?
-
Me,
too./
Me,
neither.
3.
通过谈论去过的地方,
增强对身边的美好事物的热爱。
Learn
some
new
words!
New
words
amusement
[?'mju:zm?nt]
n.
消遣活动;
游乐场所
乐趣，娱乐；消遣
I
find
amusement
in
collecting
stamps.
我发现了集邮的乐趣。
His
main
amusement
is
reading
novels.
他的主要消遣是看小说。
to
sb's
amusement
“令某人感到可笑的是”
with
amusement
“饶有趣味地”。
After
a
whole
day's
work,
outdoor
amusements
will
relax
you.
一整天的工作之后,户外娱乐活动可使你放松一下。
There
are
not
many
amusements
in
this
town.
城里好玩的地方不多。
amusement
park
游乐园；主题公园
Learn
some
new
words!
The
amusement
park
is
open
from
May
through
October.
游乐园从五月到十月每天都开放。
Have
you
ever
been
to
an
amusement
park?
你曾经去过游乐园吗？
amusement
centre
娱乐中心
amusement
ground
公共游乐场amusement
park
游乐园
amusement
place
娱乐场
Learn
some
new
words!
somewhere
['s?mwe?(r)]
adv.
在某处；到某处
somewhere常用于肯定句中,
anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句中。
I
know
it's
here
somewhere!
我肯定它在这儿某个地方！
I
needed
somewhere
to
live.
我需要某个住的地方。
I'm
not
going
home
yet.
I
have
to
go
somewhere
else
first.
我还不会回家。我得先去别的地方。
n.
娱乐,
游戏
游乐园
adv.
在某处,
到某处
Let's
read
together!
amusement
amusement
park
somewhere
New
words
Free
talk
1.
Do
you
like
travelling
?
2.
Where
have
you
been?
3.
How
many
times
have
you
been
there
?
Warm-up
Have
you
ever
been
to
Tian'anmen
Square?
Yes
I
have.
I
have
ever
been
there
twice.
No,
I
haven’t.
I
have
never
been
there.
No,
never.\
Not
yet.
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
Great
Wall
?
Yes
I
have.
I
went
there
last
year.
No,
I
haven’t.
I
have
never
been
there
before.
No,
never.\
Not
yet.
Ask
and
answer
Warm-up
Watch
the
video
and
answer
This
is
an
amusement
park,
it's
so
beautiful,
isn't
it?
Do
you
think
it's
fun?
Have
you
ever
been
anywhere
else
interesting?
lead-in
Art
museum
Have
you
ever
been
to
an
art
museum?
Presentation
space
museum
Warm-up
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
space
museum?
history
museum
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
history
museum?
Presentation
nature
museum
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
nature
museum?
Presentation
science
museum
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
science
museum?
Presentation
Amusement
park
Have
you
ever
been
to
an
amusement
park?
Presentation
water
park
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
water
park?
Presentation
zoo
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
zoo?
Presentation
Have(has)been
to…意为“去过某地”,
表示“到现在为止，包括现在在内的经历或经验”。此时说话人已经不在所去之地,
而在说话之地。可与ever,
never,
before以及表示次数的短语连用。
Have
(has)gone
to…意为“去了某地”,
表示“现在还存在“去”的结果”。即到了某地或正在去某地的路上,
总之不在说话之地。因此不用第一、二人称作句子的主语。
Have
(has)been
in/at…意为
“来某地多长时间了”,
表示“来（come）的动作从过去延续到现在,但come是瞬间动词,
故应换成be”。常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
Mr.
Brown
has
been
in
Beijing
for
two
days.
Grammar
Which
of
these
place
would
you
like
to
visit?
Rank
them
from
1(most)
to
6
(least).
space
museum
_______
history
museum
_______
art
museum
_________
water
park
___________
zoo
_______________
amusement
park
_______
The
place
I
would
like
to
visit
most/least
is
...
because
....
Let's
put
them
in
order
of
rank
Presentation
Which
place
do
you
like
most?
Why
?
Which
place
do
you
like
least?
Why
?
Have
you
ever
been
to
Tian’anmen
Square?
Yes,
I
have.
Have
you
ever
been
there?
I
have,
too.
Me,
too.
So
have
I.
So
+
be动词/助动词/情态动词
+主语.
“…也一样”
Say
and
learn
Warm-up
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
Great
Wall?
No,
I
haven’t.
Have
you
ever
been
there?
I
haven’t
been
there,
either.
Me,
neither.
Neither
have
I.
Neither
+
be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.
“…也一样”
Say
and
learn
Warm-up
Have
you
ever
been
to
Shang
Hai?
Yes,
I
have.
And
you
?
I
have
ever
been
there,
too.
So
have
I
.
Me
too.
Say
and
learn
Warm-up
Have
you
ever
been
to
America
?
No,
I
haven't.
What
about
you?
Me
neither.
Neither
have
I
.
I
have
never
been
there,
either.
Say
and
learn
Warm-up
“so
+助动词/be动词/情态动词
+主语”句型的条件：
A.
上句为肯定句。
B.
与上一句的谓语是同一种形式。
C.
上句主语与该句主语不一致。
“Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”句型的条件:
A.
上句为否定句。
B.
与上一句的谓语是同一种形式。
C.
上句主语与该句主语不一致。
So/Nor/Neither
+助动词/be动词/情态动词
+主语
Grammar
1.
-I
have
never
been
there.
-________he.
A.
Neither
have
B.
Nor
has
C.
So
have
D.
So
has
2.
-He
has
been
to
Beijing.
-________
I.
A.
So
can
B.
Neither
can
C.
Nor
can
D.
So
have
3.
-They
are
good
students.
-______
.
A.
So
we
are
B.
So
are
we
C.
Nor
are
we
D.
Nor
we
are
4.
-He
slept
very
late
last
night.
-______.
A.
So
am
I.
B.
So
I
am.
C.
So
did
I.
D.
So
I
did.
5.
-I
can't
swim.
-_________.
A.
So
can
I
B.
So
I
am
C.
neither
am
I
D.
Nor
can
I
6.
-I
didn't
go
to
school
yesterday.
-_________.
A.
Neither
do
I
B.
Neither
I
did
C.
I
didn't,
either
D.
Did
neither
I
B
D
B
C
D
C
趁热打铁
A.
肯定句中的“也”???
①
主语(宾格)?+?too
.
②
so?+
be/助动词/情态动词
+主语。
③
完整的肯定句后加too,
且要用逗号隔开。
-
她是个好学生。
-
She
is
a
good
student.
-
我也是。
-
Me
too.
So
am
I.
I
am
a
good
student,
too.
在英语中,
表示“也”的知识归纳如下:
B.?否定句中的
“也”。
①
主语(宾格)
+?neither??
②
neither?+
助动词/情态动词/be
+?主语?。
?③
完整的否定句后加either,
且要用逗号隔开。
-
他没去上学。
He
didn’t
go
to
school.
-
我也没去。
Me
neither.
Neither
did
I.
I
didn't
go
to
school,
either.
在英语中,
表示“也”的知识归纳如下:
-
Have
you
ever
been
to
…?
-
Yes,
I
have.
What
about
you?
-
I
have,
too.
Me,
too.
So
have
I.
-
Have
you
ever
been
to
…?
-
No,
I
haven’t.
What
about
you?
-
I
haven’t,
either.
Me,
neither.
Neither
have
I.
Pair-work
Look
at
the
pictures
and
ask
and
answer
in
pairs.
Practice
1.
When
did
the
girl
go
to
the
National
Science
Museum?
2.
Have
the
two
girls
ever
been
to
a
history
museum?
3.
Where
do
they
want
to
go
tomorrow?
Last
year.
No,
they
haven't.
A
history
museum.
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
question.
Sarah
Claudia
Talk
about
something
in
the
picture
Pre-listening
Listening
Listen
to
the
conversation
and
choose
the
answer.
1.
When
did
Sarah
visit
the
National
Science
Museum?
A.
Today
B.
Yesterday
C.
Last
year
2.
When
did
Claudia
visit
the
nature
museum?
A.
Last
year
B.
Last
summer
C.
Last
school
trip
3.
What
may
the
relationship
be
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Friends
B.
Teacher
and
student
C.
Mother
and
kid.
Listening
Listening
1
Listen.
Have
these
students
ever
been
to
these
places?
Check
(√)
the
boxes.
Science
museum
History
museum
Art
museum
Nature
museum
Space
museum
Claudia
Sarah
Listening
Listening
2
√
√
√
√
√
√
Claudia
has
been
to
...
Sarah
has
been
to
...
Both
of
them
have
been
to
...
Neither
of
them
has
been
to
...
Where
has
Claudia
been
?
What
place
has
Sarah
been
to?
Has
Claudia
ever
been
to
...?
Yes,
she
has./
No,
she
hasn't.
Has
Sarah
ever
been
there?
....
Science
museum
History
museum
Art
museum
Nature
museum
Space
museum
Claudia
Sarah
Look
at
the
chart
and
then
ask
and
answer
Ask
and
answer
Listening
Sarah:
I'm
bored,
Claudia.
Let’s
do
something
interesting.
Claudia:
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
science
museum?
Sarah:
Yes,
I
have.
I
went
to
the
National
Science
Museum
last
year.
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
history
museum?
Claudia:
No,
I
haven’t.
Sarah:
Me
neither.
Let’s
go
to
one
tomorrow.
Claudia:
Well,
that
sounds
good,
but
I’m
not
interested
in
history.
Sarah:
Really?
I
didn’t
know
that.
Well,
how
about
the
art
museum?
Have
you
been
to
the
art
museum?
Claudia:
I’ve
been
to
the
art
museum
many
times.
Sarah:
Me,
too.
But
I’d
like
to
go
again.
Hmm,
let’s
see
…
how
about
the
nature
museum?
I’ve
been
there
a
few
times.
Claudia:
So
have
I.
I
went
there
on
our
last
school
trip.
Sarah:
I
know.
Let’s
go
to
the
space
museum.
I’ve
never
been
there.
Claudia:
That’s
a
great
idea.
I
went
there
last
year,
but
I’d
like
to
go
there
again.
听力原文
Listening
A:
Let’s
go
somewhere
different
today.
B:
OK.
Where
do
you
want
to
go?
A:
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
space
museum?
B:
No,
I
haven’t.
How
about
you?
A:
…
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
places
in
1b.
After-listening
Let’s
go
somewhere
different
today.
OK.
Where
do
you
want
to
go?
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
science
museum?
Yes,
I
have.
How
about
you?
No,
I
haven't.
Make
up
a
conversation
Let’s
go
somewhere
different
today.
OK.
Where
do
you
want
to
go?
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
art
museum?
Yes,
I
have.
How
about
you?
Me
too.
Make
up
a
conversation
Let’s
go
somewhere
different
today.
OK.
Where
do
you
want
to
go?
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
history
museum?
No,
I
haven’t.
How
about
you?
Me
neither.
Make
up
a
conversation
somewhere?,?anywhere,?nowhere,
everywhere
①
somewhere?
=
in,
at
or
to
some
place
“在某处,
到某处”,?
用在肯定句中。
②
anywhere?
“无论何处”,?
用在否定句或疑问句中。
（用在肯定句是“在任何地方”的意思。）
?
③
nowhere?
=
not…anywhere?
“无处，没有地方”,?
否定词。
④
everywhere?
“各处,
到处”?=
here?and?there???
【注意】
①
这些词表示地点时，前面不用介词。
②
形容词修饰这些副词,
应放在其后。
表示地点的不定副词:
Language
points
(1)
I
just
stayed
at
home
the
whole
day.
I
had
________
to
go.
(2)
Guangzhou
is
a
flower
city.
You
can
see
different
kinds
of
flowers
___________.
(3)
People
can
play
football
__________
in
the
playground
or
in
their
gardens.
(4)
She
must
be
___________.
I
saw
her
just
now.
(5)
I?don’t?want?to?go?______.??????
A.?somewhere?cold???
B.?cold?somewhere???
C.?anywhere?cold?????
D.?cold?anywhere?
nowhere
everywhere
anywhere
somewhere
选词填空。
anywhere,
somewhere,
nowhere,
everywhere
C
趁热打铁
Love
your
life,
go
out
and
have
a
look.
一、按单词的正确形式填空?
1.
_____
(have)
Dave
ever
been
to
China
before?
2.
I
hope
that
they
will
have
a
good
time
in
the
___________
(amuse)
park.?
3.
-
I
have
______
(ever)
seen
such
an
interesting
water
park.
-
Me
neither.
4.
My
friend
Amy
________
(be)
to
the
zoo
many
times.
5.
Have
you
met
Mr.
Li
____
(already)?
6.
I
can't
find
it
__________(somewhere).
never
Has
amusement
has
been
yet
anywhere
Exercise
Exercises
二、单选?
1.
-
I
don't
want
to
watch
TV.?-
__________.
A.
Me,
too
B.
Me,
neither?C.
I,
too?D.
Me,
also?
2.
I
want
to
see
Harry
Potter
again,
although
I
_____
twice.
A.
saw?
B.
was
seen
C.
have
seen
D.
had
seen?
3.
_____
of
my
parents
likes
music.
They
have
never
been
to
a
concert.
A.
Both??
B.
Neither?
C.
All?
D.
Either??
4.
I've
____
been
to
the
park,
because
I'm
so
busy
every
day.?
A.
ever?
B.
never?
C.
neither??
D.
just??
5.
-Have
you
ever
visited
the
history
museum?
-
No,
I
______
never_____
there.?
A.
am;
/?
B.
was;
/?
C.
have;
been?
D.
have;
been
to
B
C
B
B
C
Exercise
Exercises
Exercise
Exercises
Choose
the
right
answers:
1.
-I
have
been
to
an
aquarium.
-__________
.
A.
Neither
I
have.
B.
Neither
have
I.
C.
So
have
I.
2.
They
haven't
been
to
Beijing,
____
have
we.
A.
so
B.
neither
C.
none
3.
She
has
been
to
Shanghai,
so
____
her
sister.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
had
4.
Sarah
works
hard
at
English,
________I.
A.
So
have
B.
so
do
C.
so
does.
D.
neither
do.
C
B
B
B
Homework
1.
总结本课的重点词组和句子，并背诵。
2.
根据自己的旅游经历，写一篇短文。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
