Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元检测试卷（含答案）

8年级下册
Unit
4
单元检测试卷
(时间：100分钟
总分：120分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.He
is
under
a
lot
of_______these
days
because
he
lost
his
job.
A.pressure　　B.service
C.experience　　D.independence
2.Alice______?her
sister.
They
never
fight.
A.gives
up　　B.takes
off
C.gets
on
well
with　　D.gets
out
of
3.　____
your
opinion,
who
is
better
at
English,Tom
or
Jack?
A.On
　　B.In　　C.At　　D.To
4.—I
have
too
much
housework
to
do
at
home!
—　_______
ask
your
husband
for
help?
A.You
could　　B.Why
don't
C.Why
not　　D.How
about
5.My
parents
don't
allow
me
______?TV
on
school
nights.
A.to
watch　　B.watch
C.watches　　D.watching
6.If
you
want
to
know
more
information
about
the
coming
party,please_______
the
website
http://www.happyweekends.com.
A.set
up　　B.look
through
C.pick
out　　D.turn
off
7.Nowadays
schools
should
care
about
the
full_________　of
a
student's
talents.
A.satisfaction　　B.development
C.communication　　D.preparation
8.The
old
man
leads
a
simple
life,
________he
has
a
lot
of
wealth.
A.although　　B.so　　C.unless　　D.because
9.You'd
better
take
the
map
with
you_______you
won't
get
lost.
A.so
that　　B.as
soon
as
C.now
that　　D.as
long
as
10.—The
relations
between
my
parents
have
become
difficult.
What
should
I
do?
—You
could
do
more
jobs
around
the
house
so
that
they
have
more
time
for
proper
______???.
A.instrument
　　B.communication
C.community
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
A
few
days
ago,
I
sat
on
the
sofa
watching
TV.
Just
then,
I
got
a(n)
1________???
from
a
friend
of
mine.
I
haven't
seen
him　2______???a
very
long
time.
We
talked
about
our
schooldays
on
the
phone;then
he
started
talking
about
his
3________???.
His
mother
was
badly
ill
in
hospital.
She
couldn't
sleep
at
night
and
often
4_______?
to
herself.
My
friend
was
angry
5_________?
her
and
asked
his
mother
6__________?
talking.
Since
then,
his
mother
didn't
say
anything.
The
doctor
said
she
had
a
kind
of
mental
disease
(心理疾病).
She
couldn't
look
after
herself
like
a
normal
person.
My
friend
was
very
sad.
He
thought
it
was
his
fault
(过错).
My
friend
7_______?
like
a
baby
on
the
telephone.
He
said
that
he
could
do
　8________
if
his
mother
became
better.
Do
you
know
9_______??
our
parents
love
us
and
care
for
us
all
the
time?I
think
we
should
10________??
love
our
parents
and
take
care
of
them.
A
good
relationship
with
your
parents
can
make
you
be
a
better
and
happier
person.
It
is
worth
having
a
try!
1.A.letter　　
B.e-mail　　C.call　　
D.message
2.A.in　　
B.for　　
C.at　　
D.of
3.A.mother　　B.father　　C.brother　　D.sister
4.A.talked　　
B.talk　　
C.to
talk　　
D.talking
5.A.to　　
B.about　　
C.for　　
D.with
6.A.stop　　
B.to
stop　　
C.stopped　　
D.not
to
stop
7.A.cried　　
B.shouted　　C.laughed　　
D.heard
8.A.something　　B.anything　　C.nothing　　
D.none
9.A.what　　
B.whom　　
C.where　　
D.that
10.A.too　　
B.either　　
C.also　　
D.else
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)
A
Dear
Cindy,
In
your
last
letter,
you
told
me
that
you
had
no
time
to
spend
with
your
good
friends
because
your
parents
were
too
overprotective(过分保护的).
And
at
the
same
time
they
had
many
rules
for
you
at
home.
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that.
And
here
is
my
advice
for
you.
First,
you
should
have
a
conversation
with
them
and
tell
them
what
you
really
need.
At
a
good
time,
during
a
happy
family
dinner,
you
can
say
that
you
should
have
some
rights
and
want
to
spend
some
time
with
your
best
friends
having
fun.
If
your
parents
are
against
you,
you
may
talk
about
the
advantages
of
staying
with
friends.
Second,
you
can
tell
them
it's
not
good
for
your
health
and
study
when
you
always
stay
at
home.
You
should
get
out
with
your
friends,
hang
out
with
them,
and
meet
new
people.
It
will
be
a
good
idea
to
open
your
eyes.
Third,
if
your
parents
use
studying
as
the
excuses
for
keeping
you
at
home,
you
should
tell
them
that
IQ(智商)isn't
everything.
EQ(情商)is
also
important
for
the
future.
I
really
hope
you
are
happy.
Your
uncle,
Bruce
1.The
letter
is
from_______??.
A.Cindy　　B.Cindy's
parents
C.Cindy's
good
friend　　D.Cindy's
uncle
2.Cindy
had
no
time
to
spend
with
her
good
friends
because__________.
A.they
were
too
overprotective
B.she
had
lots
of
homework
to
do
C.her
parents
didn't
allow
her
to
do
so
D.she
argued
with
them
3.According
to
the
letter,
Cindy
can
have
a
conversation
with
her
parents________.
?A.at
any
time　　B.at
dinner
time
C.after
school　　D.before
bedtime
4.The
underlined
words“are
against”mean“_______??”.
A.are
pleased
with　　B.don't
agree
with
C.are
strict
with　　D.are
good
with
5.According
to
the
passage,　______?is(are)very
important
to
Cindy.
A.IQ　　B.EQ　　C.IQ
and
EQ　　D.some
excuses
B
Do
you
always
focus
on
studying
and
getting
“A”
grades
in
school?Most
Chinese
students
work
really
hard.
But
in
the
United
States,
you
might
be
considered
a
bookworm(书呆子)
if
you
cannot
socialize
(社交).
Socializing
is
as
important
as
your
grades.
If
you
just
study
all
the
time
and
don't
socialize,
your
life
won't
be
complete.
So,
how
does
one
socialize
with
students
in
the
US?
Lots
of
high
schools
often
have
soccer
games
during
the
autumn
term.
I
didn't
know
anything
about
soccer,
but
I
joined
some
of
the
soccer
games
in
order
to
have
fun
with
my
friends.
I
thought
I
could
learn
the
rules
from
others.
However,
to
my
surprise,
some
American
students
don't
even
know
the
rules
but
still
go
to
the
games
in
order
to
socialize.
They
cheer
for
the
soccer
players
and
have
fun
together.
The
other
common
way
to
socialize
is
to
join
after-school
clubs.
You
can
choose
clubs
that
you
are
interested
in
and
make
a
lot
of
new
friends.
For
example,
one
of
my
friends
started
a
sketch(素描)
club.
I
was
interested
in
sketching,
so
I
joined
the
club.
There
I
met
lots
of
students
who
were
also
interested
in
sketching.
We
soon
became
friends
with
each
other.
Socializing
is
an
important
thing
in
the
US.
But
grades
are
still
important,
too.
An
all-around
student
should
have
the
ability
to
balance(平衡)
his
or
her
studying
and
socializing.
1.You
might
be
considered________?if
you
cannot
socialize
in
the
United
States.
A.a
good
student　　B.a
bookworm
C.a
lazy
student　　D.a
hard-working
student
2.When
do
lots
of
high
schools
have
soccer
games
in
the
US?
A.During
the
autumn
term.
B.During
the
summer
term.
C.During
the
spring
term.
D.During
the
winter
term.
3.How
many
ways
to
socialize
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.Five.　　B.Four.　　C.Three.　　D.Two.
4.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Most
Chinese
students
work
really
hard.
B.Not
all
American
students
who
go
to
the
soccer
games
know
the
rules.
C.The
writer
joined
some
of
the
soccer
games
in
order
to
play
soccer.
D.If
you
want
to
make
lots
of
new
friends,
you
can
join
clubs
that
you
are
interested
in.
5.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.How
to
make
new
friends
B.Balance
studying
and
socializing
C.Socializing
is
not
as
important
as
your
grades
D.Socializing
is
the
most
important
thing
in
the
US
C
??根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
How
to
Make
Friends
Friendship
is
a
very
important
human
relationship
and
everyone
needs
good
friends.
Good
friendship
has
many
benefits.
It
offers
companionship,
improves
self-worth
and
promotes
good
health.
There
are
times
in
our
lives
when
we
have
recently
moved
into
a
new
town,
or
changed
our
jobs
or
schools.
Such
changes
often
leave
us
without
a
friend.　1?_______???But
for
many
of
us
the
process
is
difficult
and
requires
courage.
Below
are
some
helpful
suggestions
on
how
to
make
and
keep
friends.
★
Associate
with
others.
The
first
step
to
make
friends
is
associating
with
other
people.
You
can
go
to
public
places
to
meet
new
people.
Besides,
you
will
need
to
make
yourself
known
by
becoming
an
active
member
of
such
places.
★
Start
a
conversation.
Starting
a
conversation
is
the
second
most
important
step
in
making
new
friends.　2?_________???You
can
always
start
the
conversation.
Being
able
to
make
small
talks
is
a
very
useful
skill
in
communicating
with
other
people.
★　3??_________??
Choosing
friends
with
common
interests
is
important
in
building
friendship
as
these
interests
will
always
bring
you
and
your
friend
together.
Hanging
out
will
always
be
a
pleasant
experience.
★
Let
it
grow.
It
is
a
good
thing
to
stay
in
touch.
However,
try
not
to
press
your
new
friend
with
calls,
messages
or
visits
as
this
will
likely
wear
him
or
her
out
and
finally
you
may
lose
your
friend.　4??____________??The
best
friendships
are
the
ones
that
grow
naturally.
★
Enjoy
your
friendship.
The
best
way
to
enjoy
friendship
is
to
allow
your
friends
to
be
themselves.　5__________?Try
not
to
change
them
from
who
they
are
to
what
you
want
them
to
be.
Become
the
kind
of
friend
you
will
want
your
friend
to
be
to
you.
A.Do
things
together.
B.Be
cheerful.
C.Do
not
wait
to
be
spoken
to.
D.Making
new
friends
comes
easy
for
some
people.
E.So
you
will
need
to
give
your
friend
time
to
react
to
you.
F.Try
not
to
find
fault
with
your
friends.
G.For
a
friendship
to
develop
you
need
to
stay
in
touch.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Are
your
parents
often
angry
with
you?Or
do
you
always
disagree
with
your
parents?
Maybe
the
relationships
between
you
and
your
parents
are
terrible.
It's
difficult
to
make
your
home
a
happy
and
healthy
place.
In
fact,
you
can
change
the
situations
by
the
following
keys.
Respect(尊重)　It's
important
to
show
your
respect
and
care
about
your
parents'
feelings.
Though
you
have
disagreements(分歧),at
least
try
to
understand
whatever
they
are
trying
to
tell
you.You
shouldn't
keep
your
own
thoughts
only.
Communication　You
can
communicate
with
your
parents
in
a
polite
way.
You
may
not
get
what
you
want,but
explaining
your
thoughts
calmly
and
rationally(理性地)may
show
your
parents
that
you
are
no
longer
a
kid,not
just
a
kid.
Trust　How
can
your
parents
build
trust
in
you?It
depends
on
what
you
do.
For
example,if
you
get
home
late
without
calling
first,next
time
your
parents
may
not
believe
you.To
earn(赢得)their
trust,you
must
pay
attention
to
the
ways
you
do
things
instead
of
fighting
with
them.
It
will
make
your
life
much
easier.
Spending
time
together　Some
teens
find
that
sharing
time
together
can
build
trust.Your
parents
may
be
interested
in
going
shopping,hanging
out
and
playing
cards
with
you.
Spending
time
together
will
drive
away
the“black
cloud”hanging
over
your
home.
Your
parents
give
all
their
love
to
you.
Why
not
try
these
ways
actively
to
own
a
happy
family
as
you
want?
根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限
There
are
four
good　1_______???to
improve
the
relationships
between
you
and
your
parents.
Respect
Think
about
your
parents'
feelings
more.Show
your
respect
to
them.At
least
find
out　2___________?they
are
trying
to
tell
you.
Communication
Express
your
thoughts
in
a　3_________??way.
Let
them
know
you
are
not
a
kid.
Trust
You
must
pay
attention
to
the
ways
you
do
things
4____________?fighting
all
the
time
to
have
an
easier
life.
Spending
time
together
You
can
get
a
chance
to
build
trust
　5__________?sharing
time
together.You
will
have
a
happy
family.
B
阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Happiness
is
for
everyone.
In
fact,
happiness
is
always
around
you
if
you
care
about
it.
When
you
are
in
trouble
at
school,
1.你的同班同学将会帮你;when
you
study
hard
at
your
lessons,
2.your
parents
are
always
looking
after
you;when
you
get
success(成功),
your
friends
will
say
congratulations
to
you;when
you
do
something
wrong,
people
around
you
will
help
you
correct
it;and
when
you
do
something
good
to
others,
3
you
will
feel
happy,
too.
All
these
things
are
happiness.
If
you
pay
attention
to
them,
you
can
see
happiness
is
always
around
you.
4.Happiness
is
not
the
same
as
money.
When
you
are
poor,
you
can
say
you
are
very
happy,
because
people
can't
buy
happiness
with
money.
When
you
meet
problems,
you
can
also
say
loudly
you
are
very
happy,
because
you
have
many
friends
to
help
you.
So
you
can't
always
say
you
are
poor
and
you
have
bad
luck.
5.如果你赞同我,
you
can
be
a
happy
and
lucky
person.
_________________________________________
________________________________________
_______________________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________________
??
C
Everyone
gets
angry.
Many
things
may
make
you
angry.(A)For
example,
your
teacher
gives
you
too
much
homework,
or
your
brother
takes
your
CD
away
without
asking.
Maybe
you
get
angry
with
yourself
when
you
can't
pass
an
important
test,
or
maybe
you
become
angry
when
a
driver
suddenly
cuts
in.
When
things
like
these
happen,
you
need
to
know
what
to
do
with
your
anger.
Here
are
some
things
you
can
do
when
you
feel
angry.
◆Talk
to
a
friend
you
can
trust.
◆Count
from
one
to
ten
again
and
again.
◆Get
or
give
a
hug(拥抱).
◆Take
some
exercise.
◆Draw
a
picture
of
your
anger.
◆Play
a
video
game.
◆Run
around
the
outside
of
the
house
five
times
as
fast
as
possible.
◆Sing
along
with
the
CD
player.
◆(B)Think
of
something
good
(maybe
a
fun
vacation
or
your
favorite
food).
◆Take
a
bike
ride,
go
skating,
play
basketball—do
something
active(积极的)!
Never
getting
angry
is
impossible.
Not
all
things
can
happen
in
the
way
you
want.
But
when
you
are
angry,
you
can
do
something
and
it
can
make
things
better
or
worse.
Don't
lose
yourself
in
anger.
Be
in
control
of(C)it.
1.把(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________
2.把(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
?
____________________________________________________________________________
3.写出(C)处画线单词it所指代的内容。
?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.在文中找出两件当你感到生气时可以做的事。
?
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.用词或短语概括出文章主题。
_________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.语法填空
(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整(每空一词,每词只用一次)。
who
forget
always
care
you
friend
up
secrets
trust
need
As
a
saying
goes,
“A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.”
Friendship
is
one
of
the
best
things
in
our
life.
A
true
friend
is　1________????by
our
side
and
gives
us
his
or
her
help
and
comfort
when
we　2?_______???them.
It's
not
easy
for
everyone
to
make
a
true
friend
in
the
daily
life.
Be　3??_________??to
choose
a
friend.
We
should
choose
someone　4?________???has
a
good
character
(性格).
We
also
should
avoid
those
people
who
aren't
honest.
If
you
hope
that????5___________????
friendship
can
last
for
a
long
time,
please
choose
a
good
friend
at
first.
We
all
know
that
friendship
is
very
precious
(珍贵的).
A
true
friend
can
always
be
　6_________????
and
respected.
If
you
tell
a
friend
your　7_________????,
he
or
she
won't
tell
anyone
else.
Good　8?___________???
always
help
each
other
when
they
are
in
trouble
and
cheer
each
other
　9?___________???when
they
are
sad.
In
a
word,
don't　10?___________???
him
or
her
when
you
have
made
a
good
friend!
Let's
value
our
precious
friendship.
Ⅵ.口语交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
Sally:Hello,
this
is
Sally
speaking.
Tina:Hi,
Sally.
It's
Tina
here.
　1?__________???
I
don't
know
what
to
do.
Sally:Don't
worry.
What's
the
matter?
Tina:My
best
friend
doesn't
speak
to
me.
Sally:　2???___________?
Tina:She
lent
me
her
pen,
but
later
I
lost
it.
She
was
very
angry.
Sally:　3?______________???
You
should
talk
to
her
and
buy
one
for
her.
Tina:No
use.　4?______________???
But
it
doesn't
work.
Sally:　5????________________
Tina:No.
Sally:Maybe
that's
why.
A.How
did
it
happen?
B.Something
worries
me
now.
C.Did
you
give
her
the
new
pen?
D.I
promised
to
buy
her
a
new
one.
E.Well,
I
don't
think
it's
a
serious
problem.
VII.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，共20分)
1.他们成功地解决了那个问题。
They　_____________________the
problem
successfully.
2.我今天早上上课迟到了,所以老师生我的气了。
I
was
late
for
class
this
morning,so
the
teacher　___________________?me.
3.我姐姐正在和我妈妈用电话聊天。
My
sister
is
talking
with
my
mother______________________??.
4.他拒绝参加我的生日聚会。我不知道发生了什么事。
He_________________to
my
birthday
party.I
didn't
know
what
happened.
5.我会阅读更多英文报纸,为的是提高我的阅读技能。
I
will
read
more
English
newspapers_____________???I
can
improve
my
reading
skills.
6.That's
not
a
___________________(重要的事),
so
you
don't
need
to
worry
about
it.
7.Don't
_______________________
(与……争论)
the
stranger
on
the
street.
8.周末我经常和朋友闲逛。
I
often　___________________with
my
friends
on
weekends.
9.我妈妈现在正在浏览报纸。
My
mother
is_________________the
newspaper
at
the
moment.
10.那个男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
The
boy_______________
to
bed_____________?his
mother
came
back.
　????
VIII.书面表达(共20分)
我们在世上最亲的人是父母,是他们给予了我们生命,含辛茹苦抚养我们长大。请根据以下要点提示并以“Care
for
Our
Parents”为题,联系实际,适当发挥,写一篇短文。
要点提示:父母尽力给我们提供最好的生活和教育;希望父母锻炼身体,保持健康;帮助父母做家务等。
提示词:offer...to...为……提供……
要求:1.词数不少于80;
2.书写规范,语句通顺,意思连贯,合理想象,适当发挥。
Care
for
Our
Parents
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
?
???
?
???
?
???
?
???
?
答案???
I.1-5
ACBCA
6-10BBAAB
II.1-5
CBAAD
6-10BABDC
III.A:1-5
DCBBC
B:1-5BADCB
C:1-5DCAEF
IV.
A:1.ways/keys/suggestions/points/ideas/opinions　
what/whatever　
polite/proper/suitable/right　
instead
of
5.by
　
B:1.your
classmates
will
help
you　
2.你的父母总是照顾你　
3.你也会感到快乐　
4.幸福和金钱是不一样的。　
5.If
you
agree
with
me　
C:
1.例如,你的老师留了太多作业,或者你的弟弟没有询问就拿走了你的CD。
2.想一些好事(可能是一个有趣的假期或者你最喜欢的食物)。
3.anger　
4.Talk
to
a
friend
you
can
trust./Take
a
bike
ride./Go
skating./Play
basketball.
(任意两条都可以)
5.Be
in
control
of
anger(意思对即可)
V.
1.always　2.need　3.careful　4.who　5.your　
6.trusted　7.secrets　8.friends
9.up　10.forget　
VI.
1-5
BAEDC
VII.
1.worked
out　2.was
angry
with　3.on
the
phone
4.refused
to
come　5.so
that
6.big
deal　
　
　　
7.argue
with
　8.hang
out　　9.looking
through　10.didn't
go;until　
VIII.
Care
for
Our
Parents
Our
dear
parents
love
us
more
than
anybody
else
in
the
world.
As
their
children,
how
should
we
care
for
them?They
have
tried
to
offer
the
best
life
and
education
to
us,
so
they
are
very
tired
and
have
too
much
pressure.
To
keep
healthy,
they
should
do
more
exercise.
They
shouldn't
stay
up
so
that
they
can
get
enough
sleep.
They
should
also
eat
healthy
food.
Learning
to
care
for
our
parents
is
what
we
should
do.
First,
we
can
help
do
more
housework.
Second,
we
should
respect
them
and
get
on
well
with
them.
Then
they
may
feel
happy.
Third,
we
should
study
hard
and
try
not
to
make
them
worry
about
us.