人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5 Meeting your ancestors vocabulary （共27张PPT）

(共27张PPT)
Unit
5
vocabulary
A
VISIT
TO
THE
ZHOUKOUDIAN
CAVES
Read
the
explanation
and
speak
out
the
word
it
explains.
to
make
sth.
sharp
or
sharper;
to
make
sth.
clearer
primitive
adj.
原始的；远古的；简陋的
analysis
n.
(pl
analyses)分析
relating
to
human
society
at
a
very
early
stage
of
development,
with
people
living
in
a
simple
way
without
machines
or
a
writing
system;
describes
living
conditions
that
are
basic,
unpleasant
and
uncomfortable
when
you
analyse
sth.
sharpen
vi.
&
vt.
(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰
the
empty
shell
of
a
small
sea
creature,
often
one
found
lying
on
the
beach
n.
磨具；削具
sharpener
regardless
adv.
不管；不顾
despite;
not
being
affected
by
sth.
a
machine
or
tool
for
making
things
such
as
pencils
or
knives
sharper
ripen
vt.
&
vi.
使……成熟；成熟
to
(cause
to)
become
ripe
beast
n.
野兽
an
animal,
especially
a
large
or
wild
one
n.
海贝壳
seashell
to
accept
sth.
to
be
true
without
question
or
proof
to
stop
a
person
from
speaking
for
a
short
period
by
sth.
you
say
or
do,
or
to
stop
sth.
from
happening
for
a
short
period
vt.
&
vi.
中断……讲话；打岔；
暂时中断或中止
interrupt
adj.
植物学的；植物学有关的
assume
vt.
假定；假设
botany
n.
植物学
the
scientific
study
of
plants
botanical
involving
or
relating
to
plants
or
the
study
of
plants
untidy;
producing
or
causing
dirt
and
untidiness
(of
the
senses,
intelligence,
etc.)
very
good,
accurate
and
able
to
notice
very
small
differences;
If
a
bad
situation
is
acute,
it
causes
severe
problems
or
damage
acute
adj.
有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的
messy
adj.
凌乱的；脏的
ample
adj.
足够的；充足的；富裕的
more
than
enough
a
unit
of
length
equal
to
0.01
of
a
metre
n.
厘米
centimetre
regardless
of
at
most
cut
up
至多；最多
切碎
不管；不顾
Match
(2)
打岔;
插嘴
It
is
rude
to
interrupt.
“Don’t
interrupt,”
he
said.
interrupt
sb.
She
began
to
explain
but
I
interrupted
her.
(1)
阻断;
中断
His
studies
were
interrupted
by
the
war．
1.
interrupt
v.
interrupt
v.
打扰;
打断;
阻碍。常有
“使……停止(中断)”的意思。
His
speech
was
constantly
interrupted
by
applause.
区别:
interrupt和disturb
disturb
v.
打扰;
妨碍。常指失去了正常的状态或导致困难产生。
Bad
dreams
disturbed
her
sleep.
(1)
to
think
that
something
is
true
although
you
have
no
proof
of
it
假定;
设想
The
scientists
assume
that
there
are
no
animals
on
the
moon.
科学家设想月球上没有动物。
(2)
to
pretend
装作
She
assumed
a
look
of
surprise.
她装出一副吃惊的样子。
2.
assume
vt.
He
climbed
the
building,
regardless
of
the
danger.
不管有多危险,
他还是爬上了大厦。
regardless
of
the
cold
不顾寒冷
3.
regardless
of
不管;
不顾
We
will
persevere
regardless
of
past
failures.
尽管以前我们失败过,
但仍要坚持下去。
4.
primitive
adj.
原始的;
远古的
The
book
is
about
the
mythologies
of
primitive
races.?
这本书是原始民族神话集。
Primitive
peoples
deified
the
sun.?
原始部落将太阳奉为神。
简陋的;
粗糙的
The
house
was
primitive
with
mud
walls.
Tips
for
teacher
Let
the
word
fly
板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。
It
is
not
easy
to
meet
each
other
in
such
a
big
world.
世界这么大，能遇见，不容易。
I
love
waking
up
in
the
morning
and
not
knowing
what's
going
to
happen,
or
who
I'm
going
to
meet,
where
I'm
going
to
wind
up.
我喜欢早上起来时一切都是未知的，不知会遇见什么人，会有什么样的结局。
及物动词
vt.
I
met
her
at
the
gymnasium.
Shall
we
go
to
the
station
to
meet
your
mother?
遇见;
碰上
我在体育馆遇见她。
迎接
我们去车站接你的母亲好吗?
警察在值勤时随时都可能碰到危险。
A
policeman
could
meet
danger
any
minute
of
his
working
day.
遭遇,
经历
He
broke
two
national
records
in
a
track
meet.
To
be
a
pilot,
one
must
meet
certain
physical
standards.
Let's
meet
that
problem
when
it
comes
up.
对付,
应付;
如期偿付
要当飞行员必须达到体格上的某些标准。
那问题一出现,
我们就来对付它。
满足;
符合
他在一次田径比赛中打破了两项全国记录。
名词
n.
集会;
竞赛大会
不及物动词
vi.
The
two
trains
met
at
a
small
station.
The
two
rivers
meet
near
the
capital.
相遇;
相会;
相识
两列火车在一个小站相遇(即错车)。
接触;
接合;
会合
这两条河在首都附近会合。
现学现用
Work
in
pairs,
one
of
you
make
up
sentences
with
meet
in
English,
the
other
make
up
sentences
in
Chinese,
then
you
exchange
and
translate
them.
Zhoukoudian
is
a
relic
of
_________
culture.
Several
decades
ago,
local
farmers
came
upon
some
_____
fossils
and
called
them
“the
Dragon
Bones”.
Zhoukoudian
became
_______
as
“Dragon
Bone
Mountain”.
In
1929
these
caves
became
world
famous
with
the
discovery
of
a
skull
and
two
teeth
______
back
200,000
to
500,000
years.
primitive
bone
known
dating
I.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
They
were
named
_______
Man.
Many
of
the
tools
used
by
those
early
people,
and
bones
of
________
they
hunted
are
on
display
at
a
museum
near
the
site
of
the
discovery.
With
the
increased
________
of
visitors
from
all
over
the
world,
Zhoukoudian
has
become
a
_______
spot
of
Beijing.
Peking
animals
number
scenic
III.
Complete
the
following
sentences
with
proper
words.
1.
Trade
between
the
two
countries
was
i___________
by
the
war.
2.
My
mother
bought
me
a
heavy
_______
(被子)
for
the
winter
yesterday.
3.
The
president
was
very
much
pleased
by
your
_______
(分析)
of
the
situation.
4.
You’ll
have
a_____
time
for
questions
later.
nterrupted
quilt
analysis
mple
5.
Sorry
the
room
is
so
m_____
—
I
haven’t
had
time
to
clear
up.
6.
This
area
has
a(n)
______
(严重的)
shortage
of
water.
7.
I
didn’t
see
your
car,
so
I
a________
　you’d
gone
out.
8.
My
pencil
doesn’t
write
well.
Will
you
please
help
me
s________
it?
9.
Small
_________
(贝壳)
were
often
used
as
a
p________
kind
of
money.
10.
We
are
waiting
for
the
first
crops
to
r______.
essy
acute
ssumed
harpen
ipen
seashells
rimitive
________________________
(我们在这
里进行挖掘工作已经)
for
many
years.
2.
Our
evidence
suggests
that
they
_______
____________________________
(确实穿着兽皮做的衣服).
3.
____________________________
(你们
想必都很清楚，正是在这里)
that
we
found
evidence
of
some
of
the
earliest
people.
We’ve
been
excavating
here
clothes
made
from
animal
skins
did
wear
You
must
be
aware
that
it’s
here
IV.
Translation.
4.
_____________________
(交通因……
受阻)
by
a
dense
fog
(浓雾).
5.
He
continue
speaking,
______________
___________________
(不顾及我在此
事上的感情).
6.
It
will
take
________________
(最多两
小时)
to
get
there.
7.
________________
(把胡萝卜切碎)
before
you
put
them
into
the
pot.
Traffic
was
interrupted
regardless
of
my
feelings
on
the
matter
two
hours
at
most
Cut
up
the
carrot
8.
__________________________
(非常
荣幸出席)
today's
symposium
(讨论会;
座谈会)
on
the
environmental
problem.
9.
______________________
(我们有理由
认为)
that
he
will
become
an
observant
adult.
10.
_____________________
(除此之外，
你认为)
it
could
be
used
for?
It
is
a
great
pleasure
to
attend
It
is
reasonable
to
assume
What
else
do
you
think
Homework
Read
the
passage
again
and
review
the
new
words
and
expressions.
2.
发挥想象，连词成文(50-100字).
interrupt,
acute,
regardless
of,
analysis,
cut
up,
ample,
messy,
sharpen,
assume,
at
most.