人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section B 1a-1d&self check 课件+嵌入音频(32PPT)

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Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years
Section B 1a-1d&self check
Learning goals
1.To learn how to describe your hometown or town clearly.
2,To practice listening skills and get the detailed information.
Warming-up
1,Let's play a game about places.
2,Have a free talk.
01
Find the places in the chart.
B P A O H E L D
A A B R I D G E
N R C I L D W N
K K D V L Z O O
M U S E U M C Q
L I B R A R Y T
Look at it carefully.
Find the places in the form.
B P A O H E L D
A A B R I D G E
N R C I L D W N
K K D V L Z O O
M U S E U M C Q
L I B R A R Y T
横排;
竖排；
bridge
museum
library
bank
park
river
hill
Free Talk
1，Where do you live
2，What is your town or city like
3，How long have you lived there Give a description about your neighbourhood.
As for Miss Zhang:
My city is busy,crowded and lively.
I live in Wuhan,Hubei Province.
I have lived here since I was born.
It is a modern and busy city.
New content.
1>,Know places around you.
2>,Do listening practice.
3>,Introduce our own hometown.
02
I love my hometown,Wuhan.
Changjiang bridge
Yellow Crane Tower
the East Lake
Hubei Provincial Museum
Wuhan Zoo
Hubei Provincial Library
primary school
Mill Hill
1a Check ( ) the places or things you can find in your town or city.
___ a museum ____ a primary school
___ a bridge ____a zoo ____a park
____a hill ____a library ____a river
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
While listening
1b,Listen and answer the questions.
1.Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown
Yes, he does. He thinks it is really beautiful.
No, she doesn’t. She has been away for the past few years.
It is a big park. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
3. What is behind the science museum What do people do there on weekends
2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown
1c Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny's hometown.
old
around hundreds of years
new
since last August
old
around for as long as I can remember
Place
town library
science museum
restaurant down the street
New or old How long has it been there
old
around hundreds of years
new
since last August
old
around for as long as I can remember
Tapescripts: Section B 1b, 1c
Martin: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful.
Jenny: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
Martin: Wow, look at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it!
Jenny: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in town. It’s been around for hundreds of years. It’s now the town library.
Martin: What about the building next to it
Jenny: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s only been here since last August. There is a really big park behind the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
Martin: Nice. Can we check it out
Jenny: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant down the street. It’s been around for as long as I can remember. It serves the best food in town.
1d Talk about your town/city with a partner.
A:My city is lovely.
B:What are some of the special places there
A:Well,there's a concert hall there.It's been around for at least 20 years.
1, I’ve been away for the past few years.
我离开了好几年了。
终止性动词表示的动作极其短暂，不能持续，
所以，在现在完成时中一般不能和以since，for
等引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。
leave 在这种情况下用be away 代替。
三年前他的妈妈离开了。
他的妈妈离开三年了。
His mother left three years ago.
His mother has been away for three years.
2. It’s full of interesting places to see and things to
do.
这里有很多有趣的地方可看，和很多有趣的事情可做。
be full of … 充满了……
有时，也可用 be filled with …来表达。
e.g. 这个博物馆里有很多特别的图片可看。
The museum is full of special pictures to see.
places to see, things to do 可看的地方，可做的事情
(动词不定式作后置定语。)
3. Many families go there on weekends
to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
很多家庭去周末去那里，
让孩子们到处跑，还有爬山。
around: adv. 到处，四周，在附近
look around 环顾四周
walk around 到处走走
4. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
它自从我记事起就在这附近了。
as long as： 和……一样长， 只要
他在这个镇上住了长达60年之久。
只要你努力，你就能做好。
He has lived in this town for as long as 60 years.
You can make it as long as you work hard.
5. It serves the best food in town.
它提供镇上最好的食物。
serve: v. 服务， 供应，招待，上（菜，饮料）
这个餐厅不提供啤酒。
将这个火鸡和一些蔬菜一起上。
The restaurant doesn’t serve beer.
Serve the turkey with some vegetables.
Post-listening.Fill in the blanks.
Jenny’s hometown is _______________. Jenny _____________ for the past few years, but she still loves this town. Even though it’s old, it’s _________ interesting __________________________. The town library is one of the oldest buildings in this town. It has been around ______________________. The building next to the library is __________________. It’s only been here ________________. ________ the museum is a big park. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids ____________ and climb the hills. There is a restaurant ________ the street. It has been around for _____________ Jenny can remember. It ________ the best food in town.
really beautiful
has been away
full of
places to see and things to do
for hundreds of years
the science museum
since last August
Behind
run around
down
as long as
serves
关于介绍hometown的常用语
1，地名+be my hometown.
2,It's a/an +adj town/city.
3,It has a long/short history.
4,There are ××, ××and ××.
5,You can see ××, ××and ×× . .
6,You can enjoy every minute.
7,Many visitors come here to enjoy it.
A guide introduces her own hometown
Welcome to my hometown! Wuhan is my hometown. It is a modern and busy town. It has a long history. There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and good factories here. It is very easy to go shopping. You can see big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants in Wuhan. The food tastes very delicious. You can enjoy every minute of it. Many visitors come here to enjoy it.
for/since
共同点：均可用在现在完成时时态中，且主句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
不同点：
for+时间段
since
since+过去时间点
since+时间段+ago
since+一般过去时从句
It has been +时间段+since+一般过去时
03 Self-check
1. Complete the sentences using for or since.
1.I haven’t been to a museum ____________________________.
2. I haven’t written aletter______________________.
3. I haven’t ridden a bike ____________.
4. I haven’t seen a movie __________.
5. I haven’t played computer games ___________.
for two years/since two years ago
since I was ten years ago
for five years
since 2010
for one year
2. Complete the conversation.
A: Hey Eric, _____ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far
B: Yes, it ___ been great! Everyone is so friendly.
A: How long _____ you been in China now
B: Oh, I ________here ___ about two years now.
have
has
have
have been
for
A: Wow, that means you haven’t ______ back to the US for two years.
B: No, I ____ been back twice_____ moving to China. ____ you been to the US before, Li Juan
A: Yes, I went there once when I _____ 10 years old, but I _____ not been back _____ then.
been
have
after
Have
was
have
since
04;Summary
serve
be full of …
be filled with …
look around
walk around
as long as
v. 服务， 供应，招待，上（菜，饮料）
充满了……
装满 ……
环顾四周
到处走走
和……一样长， 只要
1, I’ve been away for the past few years.
2. It’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
3. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
4. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
5. It serves the best food in town.
Homework
1,Write a passage about your hometown.
2,Preview the 2a on page 78.
Thank you!