人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. SectionB 2a-2d 课件( 42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years
SectionB
2a-2d
Learning
goals
1,To
master
new
words
and
key
phrases.
2,To
get
some
reading
skills
and
summarize
the
main
ideas
of
each
paragraph.
3,To
talk
about
the
changes
in
the
hometown
and
sweet
memories.
Warming-up
1,Watch
some
pictures.
2,Have
a
free
talk.
01
Great
changes
The
road
is
getting
flatter（更平坦的）
and
wider
now.
Our
school
is
bigger
and
more
beautiful.And
our
classroom
is
brighter
.
The
hospital
is
larger
and
more
beautiful.It
has
more
modern
medical
equipments(医疗器械)
and
doctors
have
more
chances
to
share
the
medical
treatments（医疗诊断）
.
The
hometown
is
cleaner
and
more
modern.People
have
more
ways
to
improve
their
living.They
live
more
happily.
2dThink
of
changes
that
are
happening
in
your
town
or
city
today.Which
changes
are
generally
good?Which
changes
could
be
seen
as
bad
Good
changes
1,Have
large
hospitals
and
new
roads.
2,Set
up
a
big
factory.
3,
Build
new
schools
and
send
teachers
from
the
cities
to
help.
Bad
changes
1,Destroy
the
natural
environment.
2,Lose
the
real
beauty
and
the
sympol（象征）
of
our
hometown.
3,Change
the
persons'
personality(品质).
02,New
content.
Pre-reading
2aRead
the
passage
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Why
do
millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
every
year?
2.
How
often
do
you
think
these
people
visit
their
hometowns?
3.
What
new
buildings
does
the
government
usually
build
in
towns
and
villages?
Millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
search
for
work
in
the
cities.
They
may
only
visit
their
hometowns
once
or
twice
a
year.
Some
people
even
have
no
time
to
return
home.
Large
hospitals,
new
roads,
new
schools
and
so
on.
Predictin
Predicting(预测)
()()
g
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
2.
What
do
the
pictures
tell
us?
Hometown
Feelings
1:the
main
idea
of
the
passage
The
title
is
usually
the
main
idea.
2.
What
do
the
pictures
tell
us?
The
pictures
tell
us___.
A.
Hometown
stays
the
same.
B.
Hometown
has
changed
B
While-readingi
Read
and
match
the
main
ideas.
Hometown
Feelings
Paragraph
1
_________
Paragraph
2,
3
__________
Paragraph
4
________
soft
and
sweet
shame
good
Main
ideas
of
each
paragraph
para
1
para2&3
para
4
Soft
and
sweet
memories
in
the
childhood.
Leave
hometown
to
search
for
work
and
visit
the
hometown
once
or
twice
a
year
Changes
in
the
hometown
Careful-reading
Some
people
still
live
in
their
hometown.
However,
others
may
only
see
it
once
or
twice
a
year.
Nowadays,
millions
of
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
search
for
work
in
the
cities.
Among
these
is
Zhong
Wei,
a
46-year-
oldhusband
and
father.
He
has
lived
in
Wenzhou
for
the
last
13
years.
With
a
hard
job
in
a
crayon
factory,
he
doesn’t
find
much
time
to
visit
his
hometown.
“I
used
to
return
home
at
least
once
a
year,
but
I
haven't
been
back
for
almost
three
years
now.
It's
a
shame,
but
I
just
don’t
have
the
time,”
he
says.
Read
the
1st
paragraph
carefully
and
answer
my
questions.
Careful-reading
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Why
doesn’t
Zhong
Wei
visit
his
hometown?
Because
he
doesn’t
have
time.
2.
“I
haven’t
been
back
for
almost
three
years,
It’s
a
shame…..”
“shame”
means
___________.
A.
something
sorry
B.
something
happy
A
Careful-reading
3,What
changes
have
happened
in
their
hometowns?
large
______new
_____new
_____
Feeling
such
developments
are__
Read
para
2&3
carefully
and
finish
the
mind-map
changes
Many
people
like
Zhong
Wei
regard
with
great
interest
how
their
hometowns
have
changed.
Perhaps
large
hospitals
and
new
roads
have
appeared.
In
many
places,
the
government
has
also
built
new
schools
and
sent
teachers
from
the
cities
to
help.
“I
noticed
that’s
true
of
my
hometown,”
adds
Zhong
Wei.
“Children
have
learned
to
read
and
count
at
my
old
primary
school
since
the
mid-20th
century.
But
now
the
buildings
are
really
old.
I
hear
they'
re
going
to
build
a
new
school
there.”
Zhong
Wei
thinks
such
developments
are
good,
and
he
also
knows
that
his
hometown
cannot
always
stay
the
same.
Read
para
2&3
carefully
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
3.
What
changes
have
happened
in
their
hometowns?
changes
large
________
new
______
new
_____
hospital
roads
school
Feeling:
such
developments
are_________._
good
4.
Many
people
like
Zhong
Wei
regard
with
great
interest
how
their
hometowns
have
changed.
（翻译成中文）
______________________________________________
_______________________________
5.
What
things
will
never
change?
（可多选）
A.
The
happy
childhood
B.
The
soft
and
sweet
memories
C.
The
old
school
D.
The
symbol
of
the
place
许多像钟伟一样的人以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。
√
√
√
Read
para
4
quickly
and
answer
my
questions.
1,Did
everything
change
according
to
Zhong
Wei?What
are
they?
2,What
did
most
of
the
children
do
under
that
big
tree?
3,What
has
their
hometown
left
in
their
hearts?
According
to
Zhong
Wei,
however,
some
things
will
never
change.
“In
my
hometown,
there
was
a
big
old
tree
opposite
the
school.
It
is
still
there
and
has
become
quite
a
symbol
of
the
place.
Most
of
the
children
in
my
time
liked
to
play
together
under
that
big
tree,
especially
during
the
summer
holidays.
It
was
such
a
happy
childhood.
Our
hometown
has
left
many
soft
and
sweet
memories
in
our
hearts.”
Read
para
4
carefully
and
answer
my
questions.
Did
everything
change
according
to
Zhong
Wei?What
are
they?
What
did
most
of
the
children
do
under
that
big
trees?
What
has
their
hometown
left
in
their
hearts?
No,it
didn't.There
was
still
a
big
tree
opposite
the
school,and
it
has
become
quite
a
sympol.
They
played
together
under
that
big
tree.
Their
hometown
has
left
many
soft
and
sweet
memories
in
their
hearts.
Many
Chinese
people
these
days
leave
their
____________
to
work
in
the
_______.
They
usually
_______
to
their
hometowns
one
or
two
times
a
_______.
Zhong
Wei
hasn’t
been
back
in
close
to
three
years.
He
has
been
working
in
a
_________
factory
in
Wenzhou
for
the
past
13
years.
People
like
him
are
_________
in
how
their
hometowns
are
changing.
New
buildings
are
often
built
by
the
____________.
Zhong
Wei
thinks
these
changes
are
______
because
things
need
to
change
in
order
to
become
better.
But
he
also
thinks
some
things
___________change,
and
his
hometown
is
still
the
place
that
holds
all
his
childhood
__________.
2C
Complete
the
summary
with
words
from
the
passage.
You
may
need
to
change
the
forms
of
the
words.
2C
Many
Chinese
people
these
days
leave
their
____________
to
work
in
the
_______.
They
usually
_______
to
their
hometowns
one
or
two
times
a
_______.
Zhong
Wei
hasn’t
been
back
in
close
to
three
years.
He
has
been
working
in
a
_________
factory
in
Wenzhou
for
the
past
13
years.
hometown
(s)
cities
return
year
crayon
Complete
the
summary
with
words
from
the
passage.
You
may
need
to
change
the
forms
of
the
words.
People
like
him
are
_________
in
how
their
hometowns
are
changing.
New
buildings
are
often
built
by
the
____________.
Zhong
Wei
thinks
these
changes
are
______
because
things
need
to
change
in
order
to
become
better.
But
he
also
thinks
some
things
___________change,
and
his
hometown
is
still
the
place
that
holds
all
his
childhood
__________.
interested
government
good
(will)
never
memories
2bFind
expressions
in
the
passage
that
have
the
same
meanings
as
these
words
and
phrases.
1.
look
for
________
5.
go
back
________
2.
consider
________
6.
changes
_______
3.
across
from
_______
7.
area
________
4.
in
one’s
opinion
_____________________
search
regard
opposite
according
to
(someone)
return
developments
place
Post-reading
03,Language
points
New
words
1.
Nowadays
(adv.)
现今；现在；目前
现在大多数孩子喜欢上网而不喜欢读书。
Nowadays
most
kids
prefer
surfing
the
Internet
to
reading.
2.
search
(v.
&
n.)
搜索；搜查
search
(for
sb/sth)
Jack
went
into
the
kitchen
to
search
for
food.
in
search
of
3.
among
(prep.)
在…中；
周围是
在所有人中，Jim是最瘦的
Among
all
the
students,
Jim
is
the
thinnest.
4.
shame
(n.)
羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
他的脸因羞愧而发烫。
His
face
burned
with
shame.
shame
+
后缀-ful
shameful
adj.（可耻的；丢脸的)
shame
+
后缀-less
shameless
adj
无耻的
regard
(v.)
将…认为；把…视为
regard
sb/sth
(with);
regard
sb/sth
as
他自认为自己是个领导者。
He
regards
himself
as
a
leader.
6.
count
(v.)
数数
他可以用法语数到十。
He
can
count
up
to
ten
in
French.
7.
century
(n.)
百年；世纪
20世纪
the
20th
century
=
(AD
1901–2000
or
1900–1999)
十九世纪的作家
nineteenth-century
writers
8.
according
to
依据；依照
据迈克说，这是一部很不错的电影。
According
to
Mike,
it’s
a
great
movie.
9.
especially
(adv.)
尤其；特别；格外
分析比较】
specially指非一般、非正常、非广泛，
主要含义为“专为”“特殊”。especially指的是非
普通、非寻常，主要解释为“尤其”,一般不能
与specially混用。
我是专程来这里向你请教的
。
I
came
here
specially
to
ask
for
your
advice.
他喜欢所有的科目，尤其是英语
He
likes
all
subjects,
especially
English.
10.
childhood
(n.)
童年；幼年
他有一个幸福的童年。
He
had
a
happy
childhood.
childish
(adj.)
孩子气的；稚嫩的
childless
(adj.)
无子女的；无后代的
childlike
(adj.)
孩子般的；单纯的
key
phrases
(1)
millions
of
成百万上千万
million,
百万，使用时前面如果有基数词修饰时不能加“
s”,
只有与of
连用时才可以加。
Example:
There
are
millions
of
things
living
on
the
earth.
There
are
two
million
people
in
this
city.
(2)
among
在……（三者以上）中之一
I
live
among
the
mountains.
(3)
46-year-old
46岁的，
在句中做形容词修饰名词用。
He
is
a
46-year-old
worker.
(4)
used
to
过去常常，以前常常，后接动词原形。
I
used
to
return
home
at
least
twice
a
year.
(5)
regard
with...
以……的态度看待某人
He
regards
me
with
favour.
他很赏识我。
(6)
since
the
mid-20th
century
自从20世纪中期，
通常与现在完成时连用。
Kids
have
learned
English
since
the
mid-20th
century.
(7)
stay
the
same
保持相同
same,
形容词，相同的，同样的，通常与定冠词“the”连用。
His
hometown
can’t
stay
the
same.
(8)
opposite
介词，表示位置，在……对面
There
is
a
big
supermarket
opposite
my
school.
有一个大超市在我学校对面。
(9)
such
a
happy
childhood
这样一个快乐的童年
such,
这样的，如此的，通常修饰名词。There
is
no
such
thing.
It’s
a
shame,
but
l
just
don’t
have
the
time…
实在是遗憾，但我就是没吋间…
It’s
a
shame.
是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形（an
unhappy
situation),
相当于汉语中“真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意思。
It’s
a
shame...之后还可接不定式或由that引导
的从句。例如：
A:
I
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
the
guitar
I
wanted。
我没有足够的钱，买不了我想要的吉他。
B:
It’s
a
shame!真是遗憾呀！
It’s
a
shame
to
cover
this
beautiful
table
with
a
tablecloth.
把这张漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。
It’s
a
shame
that
you
have
to
leave
so
soon.
真遗憾你这么快就要走了。
04:Summary
once
or
twice
a
year
close
to
used
to
do
sth
millions
of
with
great
interest
search
for
according
to
in
one's
heart
across
from
regard…as
leave
soft
and
sweet
memories
一年一两次
几乎；接近
过去常常做某事
数百万的
饶有兴趣
寻找
依据；按照
在某人心中
在……对面
把
……看作
留下美好回忆
Key
sentences
1，It’s
a
shame,
but
l
just
don’t
have
the
time…
2，
Many
people
like
Zhong
Wei
regard
with
great
interest
how
their
hometowns
have
changed.
3，I
noticed
that’s
true
of
my
hometown.
4,According
to
Zhong
Wei,
however,
some
things
will
never
change.
5,Our
hometown
has
left
many
soft
and
sweet
memories
in
our
hearts.
Homework
1,Write
a
composition
about
your
favourite
thing.
2,Use
your
own
words
to
repeat
2a,and
write
down
on
your
paper.
Thank
you!