辽宁省大连市普兰店一中2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题（无听力部分） Word版含答案

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普兰店一中第二次教学质量检测
高一英语试卷
总分：100分
时间：90分钟
命题人：
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many
people
go
to
school
for
an
education.
They
learn
languages,
history,
geography,
physics,
chemistry
and
mathematics.
Others
go
to
school
to
learn
a
skill
so
that
they
can
make
a
living.
School
education
is
very
important
and
useful.
Yet
no
one
can
learn
everything
from
school.
A
teacher，no
matter
how
much
he
knows,
cannot
teach
his
students
everything
they
want
to
know.
The
teacher’s
job
is
to
show
his
students
how
to
learn.
He
teaches
them
how
to
read
and
how
to
think.
So
much
more
is
to
be
learned
outside
school
by
the
students
themselves.
It
is
always
more
important
to
study
by
oneself
than
to
memorize
some
facts
or
a
formula(公式).
It
is
actually
quite
easy
to
learn
a
certain
fact
in
history
or
a
formula
in
maths.
But
it
is
very
difficult
to
use
a
formula
in
working
out
a
maths
problem.
Great
scientists,
such
as
Einstein,
Newton
and
Galileo
didn’t
get
everything
from
school.
But
they
were
all
so
successful.
They
invented
so
many
things
for
mankind.
The
reason
for
their
success
is
that
they
worked
hard
all
their
lives,
wasting
not
a
single
moment.
They
would
ask
many
questions
as
they
read
and
they
did
thousands
of
experiments.
　
Above
all,
they
knew
how
to
use
their
brains.
21.
The
subject
which
is
not
spoken
of
in
the
article
is
_____
A.
maths
B.
history
C.
psychology
D.
physics
22.
The
teacher’s
job
is
to
teach
___________.
A.
everything
the
students
want
to
know
B.
the
students
everything
that
they
know
C.
the
students
some
facts
of
formulas
D.
the
students
how
to
learn
23.
Einstein,
Newton
and
Galileo
did
so
many
things
for
mankind
because_____.
A.
they
learned
a
lot
at
school.
B.
they
knew
how
to
learn
new
things
outside
class
by
themselves.
C.
they
were
so
useful.
D.
they
went
to
college
and
learned
form
professors.
24.
From
the
passage
we
know
that
if
we
want
to
be
successful
,
we
should
_______.
A.
only
learn
more
at
school
B.
needn’t
go
to
school
C.
only
learn
science
subjects
D.
learn
to
learn
at
school
and
learn
more
outside
school
B
Are
you
looking
for
some
new
and
exciting
places
to
take
your
kids
to?
Try
some
of
these
places:
Head
to
a
natural
history
museum.
This
is
where
kids
can
discover
the
past
from
Dinosaur
(恐龙)
models
to
rock
collections
and
pictures
of
stars
in
the
sky.
Also,
ask
what
kind
of
workshops
and
educational
programs
are
prepared
for
kids
and
any
special
events
that
are
coming
up.
Go
to
a
Youtheater.
Look
for
one
in
your
area
offering
plays
for
child
and
family
visitors.
Pre-show
play
shops
are
conducted
by
area
artists
and
educators
where
kids
can
discover
the
secret
about
performing
arts.
Puppet
(木偶)
making
and
stage
make-up
are
just
a
couple
of
the
special
offerings
you
might
find.
Visit
art
museums.
They
offer
all
kinds
of
activities
to
excite
your
kids'
interest.
Many
offer
workshops
for
making
hand-made
pieces,
traveling
exhibits,
book
signings(
签名)
by
children's
favorite
writers,
and
even
musical
performances
and
other
arts.
Try
hands-on
science.
Visit
one
of
the
many
hands-on
science
museums
around
the
country.
These
science
play-lands
are
great
fun
for
kids
and
grown-ups
alike.
They'll
keep
your
child
mentally
and
physically
active
the
whole
day
through
while
pushing
buttons,
experimenting,
and
building.
When
everyone
is
tired,
enjoy
a
fun
family
science
show,
commonly
found
in
these
museums.
25.
If
a
child
is
interested
in
the
universe,
he
probably
will
visit
_________
.
A.
a
Youtheater
B.
a
natural
history
museum
C.
an
art
museum
D.
a
hands-on
science
museum
26.
What
can
kids
do
at
a
Youtheater?
A.
Look
at
rock
collections.
B.
See
dinosaur
models.
C.
Give
performances.
D.
Watch
puppet
making.
27.
What
does
"hands-on
science"
mean
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Learning
science
by
doing
things.
B.
Science
games
designed
by
kids.
C.
A
show
of
kids'
science
work.
D.
Reading
science
books.
28.
Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
science
textbook.
B.
A
tourist
map.
C.
A
museum
guide.
D.
A
news
report.
C
When
we
first
gave
our
daughters
(then
13
and
15
years
old)
cell
phones
for
emergencies,
we
made
them
sign
an
agreement
in
which
we
strictly
ruled
where
and
when
they
could
use
their
phones
and
even
we
could
check
their
every
text
message.
However,
in
less
than
a
year,
we
lost
control
of
the
situation.
There
is
a
terrible
reality
that
almost
every
teenager
sends
between
50
to
100
messages
a
day
-
some
as
many
as
300,
and
70%
of
teenagers
admit
hiding
their
online
behavior
from
parents.
According
to
a
study,
teenagers
need
as
much
sleep
or
more
than
they
get
as
children
-
that's
between
9
and
10
hours
of
sleep
a
night,
but
only
20%
of
them
are
getting
it.
When
they
don't
get
enough
sleep,
they
perform
poorly
in
school,
feel
very
hungry,
are
more
likely
to
have
flu
and
are
very
emotional.
Recently,
we
adopted
a
"check
in
at
tuck
in"
(盖被子时交手机)
rule
at
our
house,
an
idea
I
learnt
from
a
parenting
expert.
It
is
very
simple.
At
bedtime,
when
we
"tuck
in"
our
children
for
the
night,
they
must
"check
in"
their
phones.
They
will
probably
bargain
like
this:
"But
I
use
it
for
my
alarm
clock."
"I'll
wake
you
up."
"My
friends
might
need
me."
"If
there
is
an
emergency,
they
can
call
the
fixed
phone
and
I'll
wake
you
up."
A
few
weeks
ago,
when
I
drove
my
younger
daughter
to
a
friend's
house
for
a
sleepover,
she
handed
me
her
phone.
"I
guess
I
should
check
this
in
now,
since
you
won't
be
there
to
tuck
me
in
tonight.
I'll
call
you
from
Ellie's
phone
if
I
need
you."
29.
The
first
paragraph
that
the
writer
writes
is
to______.
A.
show
the
writer's
family
life
B.
lead
to
the
topic
of
the
passage
C.
advise
to
buy
cell
phones
for
children
D.
introduce
the
writer's
two
daughters
30.
The
cell
phones
were
bought
for
children
in
hope
of_______.
A.
controlling
their
online
behavior
B.
working
hard
through
the
Internet
C.
replacing
alarm
clocks
with
cell
phones
D.
keeping
in
touch
if
something
urgent
happened
31.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
caused
by
sleeping
less?
A.
Performing
well
in
school.
B.
Feeling
very
hungry.
C.
Being
easy
to
have
flu.
D.
Being
very
emotional.
32.
Which
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Take
Control
of
Children
B.
How
to
Help
Children
Sleep
Well
at
Night
C.
How
to
Get
Children
off
Cell
Phones
at
Night
D.
How
to
Assist
Children
with
Cell
Phones
D
Amsterdam
guidebook
Time
out
Amsterdam
guide
is
written
by
writers
who
live
in
the
city,
with
a
unique
insider
perspective
on
local
culture.
This
guide
is
filled
with
useful
tips
and
ideas
on
everything
from
room
rates
to
the
detailed
clear
color
maps,
from
world-class
museums
and
markets
to
the
city’s
great
bars
and
restaurants,
and
top
sightseeing
tips
from
the
popular
sites
to
the
unusual.
Customer
reviews
I
bought
several
books
on
a
recent
trip
to
Amsterdam,
but
this
was
the
only
one
I
used
while
walking
and
sightseeing.
The
book’s
small
size
makes
it
convenient
to
hold,
but
don’t
be
fooled:
this
book
is
jam-packed
with
useful
information.
And,
unlike
the
Eyewitness
Travel
Guides,
which
are
also
great,
this
book
lists
a
good
number
of
budget
accommodations
and
also
provides
important
details
that
I
found,
for
the
most
part,
very
accurate.
The
section
on
what
to
do
outside
Amsterdam
was
also
extremely
useful.
My
glasses
broke
during
the
trip,
and
the
book
actually
listed
places
to
get
them
fixed
or
replaced!
It
was
amazing
how
much
practical
information
they
squeezed
into
a
small
book.
Overall,
the
best
travel
guide
I’ve
seen
to
Amsterdam!
RRP:
$
12.99
Price:
$
8.44
You
save:
$
4.55(35%
off
regular
price)
Availability:
In
stock(有货)
Note
:
This
item
will
be
delivered
within
24
hours
in
the
UK.
All
other
destinations
are
sent
by
airmail.
33.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
included
in
Amsterdam
guidebook?
A.
Top
sightseeing
tips.
B.
World
famous
museums.
C.
Film
and
drama
information.
D.
The
city’s
great
bars
and
restaurants.
34.
According
to
the
passage,
Amsterdam
guidebook__________.
A.
is
handy
to
carry
B.
has
a
recommended
price
of
$
8.44
C.
will
be
sent
by
air
to
all
the
buyers
D.
is
written
by
people
living
in
London
35.
If
you
buy
Amsterdam
guidebook,
________.
A.
you
can
receive
it
two
days
later
B.
you
should
buy
it
in
a
post
office
C.
you
may
know
some
local
culture
D.
you
can
have
a
4.5%
discount
of
the
regular
price
第2节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do
you
remember
those
times
when
your
mother
told
you
to
avoid
talking
to
strangers?
But
now
you’re
not
a
child
anymore.
In
fact,
there
are
many
advantages
of
talking
to
strangers.
●You
can
meet
a
really
great
person.
Talking
to
a
stranger
is
a
good
habit
because
you
never
know
whom
you
may
meet.
___36___
You
can
also
meet
someone
who
will
give
you
a
chance
to
get
your
dream
job.
●___37___
You
have
some
opinion
about
different
subjects
and
you
know
your
friends’
and
relatives’
points
of
view
about
them,
too.
But
there
are
millions
of
other
people
who
think
differently
and
can
give
you
unpredictable
yet
smart
ideas
that
will
broaden
your
horizons.
●You
can
improve
your
social
skills.
___38___
Asking
appropriate
questions
and
attentive
listening
are
two
skills
that
many
of
us
don’t
have.
You
can
better
these
skills
when
talking
to
a
stranger.
●You
can
offer
someone
comfort.
The
thing
you’ll
definitely
like
about
talking
to
strangers
is
that
you
can
make
someone’s
day
better.
___39___
Praise
people
and
they
will
think
something
pleasant
about
you.
Having
a
sweet
short
dialogue
is
one
of
those
perfect
chances
to
make
people
cheerful.
●You
can
find
the
solutions
you
didn’t
know
about.
Talking
to
someone
you
don’t
know
is
all
about
finding
out
something
you
didn’t
know.
You
may
have
some
problems
that
you
can’t
solve
for
a
long
time.
However,
someone
you
suddenly
meet
can
figure
out
the
right
solution
you
didn’t
even
think
about
before.
___40___
A.
It
may
be
a
help
you
needed
to
get
a
long
time
ago.
B.
You
can
expand
your
world
view.
C.
You
can
meet
a
person
who
will
become
your
best
friend
in
future.
D.
Smile
and
people
will
smile
in
return.
E.
Whatever
social
skills
you
have,
you
can
make
them
better
when
talking
to
strangers.
F.
You
shouldn’t
miss
these
unexpected
chances
of
meeting
people.
G.
Why
not
speak
to
someone
until
your
turn
comes?
第二部分：英语知识运用
(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents
,
the
most
selfless
people
on
Earth
are
the
biggest
reason
for
your
existence.
However,
we
often
41
to
appreciate(感激)
their
efforts.
And
by
the
time
we
realize
this,
it's
too
late.
So,
don't
wait
for
any
42
day
to
say
sweet
things
to
your
parents
and
tell
them
how
grateful
you're
for
whatever
they've
done
for
you.
First,
if
you
often
forget
to
call
your
parents
and
tell
them
how
much
you
miss
them,
they
may
often
feel
you're
not
making
any43
to
stay
in
touch
with
them.
Second,
you
should
hug
them.
You
can't
possibly
give
back
whatever
they've
done
for
you,
but
this
small
gesture(姿势)
will
44
make
them
feel
special.
Third,
let
your
emotions
out
in
time,
because
you
45
know,
there
might
not
be
a
tomorrow
to
express
your
46
.
We
all
have
been
mean
to
our
47
at
times,
and
have
said
things
that
48
them
deeply.
If
so,
all
you
can
do
is
apologize（道歉）
from
the
bottom
of
your
49
.
Finally,
50
them
to
know
that
they're
the
real
superheroes
in
your
life.
You
can
never
51
them
enough.
They've
always
been
your
52
to
move
forward.
They
taught
you
all
the
small
and
big
things
about
life.
They
always?
53
?you
to
work
hard
and
become
a
successful
person
in
life.
Even
though
you
may
have
54
in
a
race
or
failed
in
an
exam,
they
were
and
still
are
your
number
one55
.
So,
express
yourself
before
your
parents
before
it’s
too
late.????
41.
A.
fall
B.
fail
C.
want
D.
wait
42.
A.
good
B.
wonderful
C.
special
D.
beautiful
43.
A.
mistakes
B.
will
C.
dream
D.
efforts
44.
A.
surely
B.
luckily
C.
sincerely
D.
entirely
45.
A.
ever
B.
never
C.
hardly
D.
almost
46.
A.
love
B.
regret
C.
worry
D.
happiness
47.
A.
teachers
B.
friends
C.
parents
D.
classmates
48.
A.
inspire
B.
move
C.
hurt
D.
discourage
49.
A.
soul
B.
mind
C.
brain
D.
heart
50.
A.
get
B.
let
C.
bet
D.
set
51.
A.
believe
B.
thank
C.
apologize
D.
know
52.
A.
advantage
B.
hope
C.
strength
D.
bank
53.
A.
needed
B.
asked
C.
forced
D.
encouraged
54.
A.
won
B.
lost
C.
competed
D.
succeeded
55.
A.
fans
B.
heroes
C.
examples
D.
teachers
第二节
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Benjamin
Franklin
was
one
of
the
Founding
Fathers
of
the
United
States.
Apart
　56　
being
a
successful
statesman,
he
was
also
a
　57　(create)
scientist
and
inventor.?
Benjamin
Franklin
　58　(fly)
a
kite
during
a
storm
in
1752.
He
raised
the
kite
with
a
piece
of
string
　59　(tie)
to
it.
A
metal
key
was
attached
to
the
string.
A
flash
of
lightning
hit
the
kite,
and
electricity
was
conducted
through
the
string
to
the
key.
Franklin
then
touched
the
key
and
got
　60　
electric
shock.?
Generations
of
schoolchildren
have
been
amazed
by
his
　61　(brave)
and
his
scientific
approach
to
　62　(look)
for
the
truth.
However,
new
research
suggests
that
the
story
may
be
fiction
instead
of
a
fact.
More
than
one
scientist
has
questioned
　63　
really
happened.
They
all
agree
that
if
Franklin
had
64　(actual)
touched
the
key,
he
would
certainly
have
died
from
the
electric
shock.
?
In
science,
facts
should
　65　(prove)by
experiments
and
research,
and
we
should
not
always
believe
everything
we
read
or
hear—even
if
it
is
a
great
story.?
56.　　　57.　　　　58.　　　　59.　　　　60.　　　?
61.　　　62.　　　　63.　　　　64.　　　　65.　　　?
第三部分：书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是李华，请给外教露西（Lucy）写封邮件，邀请她和同学去敬老院（nursing
home）做义工，陪伴老人们。
内容包括：
1.
出发及返回时间
2.
活动：演讲，表演节目等
注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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普兰店一中第二次教学质量检测英语试卷答案
阅读理解：（每题2分，共30分）
21-24
CDBD
25-28
BDAC
29-32
BDAC
33-35
CAC
七选五：（每题2分，共10分）
36-40CBEDA
完型填空：（每题2分，共30分）
41-45
BCDAB,?
46-50ACCDA51-55,BCDBA
语法填空：（每题1.5分，共15分）
56.
from　
57.creative
58.flew
59.tied　
60.an　
61.bravery　62.looking　63.what　64.actually　65.be
proved
书面表达（15分）：
Dear
Lucy,
I
am
Li
Hua,
a
student
of
your
English
class.
Our
class
plan
to
visit
nursing
home
this
Sunday
in
order
to
help
the
old
there.
As
the
monitor,
I
would
like
to
extend
my
invitation
to
you.
Here
are
some
details
about
this
activity.
As
scheduled,
the
activity
is
to
be
held
next
Sunday.
We’ll
leave
the
school
by
bus
at
8:00AM
and
return
at
5:00PM.
At
the
appointed
time,
there
will
be
a
lot
of
activities
such
as
delivering
a
speech
and
giving
some
performances,
which
will
be
meaningful
and
interesting.
We
would
appreciate
it
if
you
accepted
my
invitation.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours
Li
Hua