Unit 2 Travelling around the world 单元培优测试卷(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 单元培优测试卷(原卷版+解析版)
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版本资源 牛津深圳版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-06-19 11:24:44

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下U2
Travelling
around
the
world
(B卷提升篇)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为110分,考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(第一篇根据课文改写,第二篇2019-2020年广大附中初一期末试题)
France
is
in
Western
Europe.
It
is
a
country
1
many
beautiful
places.
Paris
is
the
capital
of
France.
Here
you
will
find
many
famous
places
of
interest
such
as
the
Eiffel
Tower.
You
can
go
to
the
Louvre
Museum
if
you
like
art.
The
2
street
in
Paris
is
the
Champs-Elysees.
This
is
the
place
to
go
if
you
want
to
visit
some
shops
and
department
stores.
France
is
very
famous
for
its
wine.
There
are
many
vineyards
in
the
centre
of
France
3
farmers
grow
grapes
to
make
excellent
French
wine.
The
south
of
France
lies
on
the
coast,
and
it
is
famous
for
its
wonderful
beaches.
A
French
tower
by
the
sea
is
the
perfect
place
for
a
summer
holiday,
but
if
you
prefer
to
visit
France
in
winter,
you
can
try
4
on
the
mountains
in
the
French
Alps.
France
has
something
for
everyone,
so
why
not
5
France
this
year?
1.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
in
D.
from
2.
A.
much
famous
B.
more
famous
C.
most
famous
D.
less
famous
3.
A.
because
B.
or
C.
but
D.
and
4.
A.
skiing
B.
to
skiing
C.
skied
D.
skis
5.
A.
visiting
B.
to
visit
C.
visit
D.
have
visited
Each
year
there
is
an
increasing
number
of
cars
on
roads
and
streets.
That's
because
6._______
new
cars
are
produced.
One
out
of
every
six
Americans
work
at
7._______
together
the
parts
of
cars,
driving
trucks,
building
roads
or
filling
cars
with
gas.
American
won't
live
8._______
cars!
Most
Americans
find
it
hard
to
think
what
life
would
9._______
like
without
a
car.
10._______,
some
have
realized
the
serious
problem
of
air
pollution
by
cars.
The
polluted
air
is
poisonous
and
dangerous
to
health.
One
way
to
get
rid
of
the
polluted
air
is
to
build
a
new
kind
of
car.
That's
what
several
of
the
large
car
factories
are
trying
to
do
now.
But
to
build
a
clean
car
is
easier
said
than
11._______.
Progress
in
this
field
has
been
slow.
Another
way
is
to
take
the
place
of
the
car
engine
by
something
else.
Engineers
are
working
on
some
new
cars.
Many
makers
believe
that
it
will
take
years
12________
a
practical
model
that
pleases
man.
But
this
change
does
not
come
13._______----a
large
number
of
workers
may
find
themselves
without
jobs
if
a
car
factory
closes
down.
And
the
problem
of
air
pollution
would
become
14._______
than
that
of
unemployment.
15._______
cars
have
brought
us
a
better
life,
they
have
also
brought
us
new
problems.
6.
A.
millions
of
B.
million
of
C.
millions
D.
million
7.
A.
put
B.
to
put
C.
putting
D.
has
put
8.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
in
D.
without
9.
A.
be
B.
to
be
C.
being
D.
been
10.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
And
D.
/
11.
A.
do
B.
doing
C.
done
D.
does
12.
A.
to
develop
B.
developing
C.
developed
D.
development
13.
A.
easy
B.
easier
C.
easily
D.
more
easily
14.
A.
important
B.
less
important
C.
least
important
D.
the
least
important
15.
A.
But
B.
Because
C.
Since
D.
Although
二、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握大意,选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。花都区2019年期末统考试题)
There
was
a
hard-working
student
called
Mary.
She
spent
a
lot
of
time
on
her
____16____.
She
studied
so
hard
that
she
became
ill.
She
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
at
night.
So
when
she
____17____
the
next
morning,
she
felt
very
tired.
She
couldn’t
pay
attention
(注意)
to
what
the
teachers
said
in
class
carefully
and
she
even
did
____18____
in
the
tests.
Finally,
Mary
went
to
see
a
doctor.
After
____19____
Mary’s
words,
the
doctor
said,
“All
you
have
to
do
is
to
relax
and
eat
more
____20____
food
like
fruit
and
vegetables.
Besides,
you
can
try
to
count
____21____
when
you
are
staying
in
bed.
By
the
time
you
count
to
one
thousand,
you
will
be
___22____.”
The
next
day,
Mary
came
to
the
hospital
again.
“Well,”
said
the
doctor.
“How
do
you
____23____
today?”
Mary
still
looked
____24___.
“Not
very
well,”
she
said,
“I
tried
to
count
one,
two,
three,
four...
up
to
one
thousand.
But
when
I
counted
to
five
hundred
and
sixty,
I
feel
sleepy
(困倦的).
I
had
to
get
up
and
drink
some
____25___
so
that
I
could
go
on
counting
up
to
one
thousand.
But
then
I
still
couldn’t
fall
asleep.”
16.
A.
jobs
B.
hobbies
C.
lessons
D.
games
17.
A.
tied
up
B.
picked
up
C.
got
up
D.
looked
up
18.
A.
badly
B.
quickly
C.
hardly
D.
quietly
19.
A.
watching
B.
hearing
C.
understanding
D.
thinking
20.
A.
delicious
B.
useful
C.
healthy
D.
expensive
21.
A.
letters
B.
numbers
C.
paper
D.
money
22.
A.
asleep
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
bored
23.
A.
eat
B.
look
C.
count
D.
feel
24.
A.
unhappy
B.
tired
C.
stupid
D.
worried
25.
A.
milk
B.
water
C.
juice
D.
coffee
三、阅读
(共分两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One
day
Nick
and
his
friend
went
out
for
a
walk.
On
the
way
they
saw
a
lot
of
people.
They
went
up
and
had
a
look.
Oh
dear!
What
did
they
see?
There
was
a
donkey(驴)
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
It
would
not
move.
The
cars
and
buses
could
not
get
past.
Then
a
policeman
came.
“Whose
donkey
is
this?”
he
asked.
“It’s
mine,”
said
a
farmer,
but
I
can’t
make
it
move.
The
farmer
and
the
policeman
did
their
best
to
make
the
donkey
go,
but
it
did
not
move
at
all.
All
the
people
watched
and
laughed,
but
the
drivers
of
the
cars
and
buses
were
worried.
“We
can’t
make
the
donkey
go,”
the
farmer
and
the
policeman
said.
“What
shall
we
do?”
“Give
me
some
vegetables!”
Nick
said.
Nick
showed
the
vegetables
to
the
donkey.
When
the
donkey
saw
the
vegetables,
it
walked
after
Nick.
All
the
cars
and
buses
could
go
at
last.
“It’s
a
good
idea,
Nick”
said
his
friend.
26.
Nick
went
out
for
a
walk
with
his
.
A.
friend
B.
classmates
C.
father
and
mother
D.
sister
27.
The
donkey
was
.
A.
by
the
roadside
B.
in
the
middle
of
the
road
C.
sleeping
in
the
road
D.
sitting
in
the
road
28.
The
farmer
and
the
policeman
tried
hard
to
.
A.
move
the
donkey
B.
kill
the
donkey
C.
ride
on
the
donkey
D.
eat
the
donkey
29.
The
donkey
at
last.
A.
ate
grass
B.
walked
C.
was
angry
D.
died
30.
The
donkey
walked
after
Nick
because
A.
it
liked
green
B.
it
liked
Nike
C.
it
wanted
to
eat
the
vegetables
D.
it
was
nervous
B
Paul
and
Jason
were
brothers
who
lived
and
worked
on
neighbouring
farms.
For
35
years
they
farmed
side
by
side,
sharing
machinery
and
goods
as
needed,
without
a
single
problem.
However,
one
autumn,
things
changed.
It
began
with
a
tiny
disagreement
about
a
horse,
which
grew
into
a
major
difference.
The
difference
led
to
angry
words,
followed
by
weeks
of
silence
between
the
brothers.
One
morning
there
was
a
knock
on
Paul's
door.
He
opened
it
and
saw
a
builder
holding
his
toolbox.
"I'm
looking
for
a
few
days'
work,
"
the
builder
said.
"Are
there
any
jobs
I
could
help
with?
"
"Yes,
"
answered
Paul,
extremely
pleased
to
see
the
builder.
"I
do
have
a
job
for
you.
Look
at
that
farm
across
the
creek(小溪).
That's'
my
brother's
farm.
That
creek
used
to
be
a
grass
field
but
last
week
my
brother
dug
a
path
from
the
river
and
made
the
creek.
But
I'll
go
him
one
better.
See
that
pile
of
wood?
I
want
you
to
build
me
a
fence,
two
metres
tall,
so
I
won't
need
to
see
him
anymore."
The
builder
said
thoughtfully,
"I
think
understand
the
situation
and
I'll
be
able
to
do
a
job
that
pleases
you.”
Paul
had
business
in
town
that
day
and
left
the
builder
to
his
work.
When
he
returned,
the
builder
had
just
finished
his
job.
Paul
was
shocked.
Instead
of
a
fence,
there
was
a
bridge,
stretching
from
one
side
of
the
creek
to
the
other.
As
Paul
stood
on
the
bridge,
staring
in
amazement,
his
younger
Jason,
came
across,
and
took
Paul's
hand.
"You
are
a
good
man
to
have
built
this
bridge
after
all
I've
done,
"
said
Jason.
Then,
Paul,
with
tears
in
his
eyes,
said
to
the
builder
who
was
packing
his
to
go,
"Thank
you
so
much.
Please
stay.
I
have
much
more
for
you
to
do."
"I'd
love
to."
The
builder
said
quickly,
"but,
I
have
many
more
bridge
to
build."
31.
What
was
the
cause
of
disagreement
between
the
two
brothers?
A.
The
digging
of
the
creek.
B.A
problem
about
a
farm
animal.
C.
Who
owned
the
field
between
the
farms.
D.
Who
would
pay
for
building
the
fence.
32.
The
underlined
expression
"go
him
one
better"
in
paragraph
4
means
.
A.do
something
even
worse
B
.improve
the
situation
C.
point
out
his
mistake
D.
help
him
out
33.
What
do
we
know
about
the
brothers?
A.
They
had
been
fighting
for
many
years.
B.
Their
farms
were
not
very
successful.
C.
They
finally
realized
their
mistakes.
D.
They
liked
building
bridges.
34.Why
did
the
builder
build
the
bridge?
A.
He
needed
a
way
to
get
across
the
river.
B.
There
was
not
enough
wood
for
the
fence.
C.
He
misunderstood
Paul's
instructions.
D
.He
wanted
to
bring
the
brothers
together.
35.In
what
order
did
the
following
take
place
in
the
story?
a.
The
brothers
stood
on
the
bridge.
b.
Jason
dug
the
creek.
c.
The
brothers
became
angry
with
each
other.
d.
The
builder
asked
for
work.
e.
Paul
went
into
town.
A.
b,
c,
e,
d,
a
B.
c,
b,
d,
e,
a
C.
b,
e,
c,
a,
d
D.
c,
d,
b,
a,
e
C
The
Temple
of
Heaven,
in
southern
Beijing,
was
first
built
in
1420
and
was
rebuilt
during
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties.
It
was
the
place
where
the
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties
would
admire
the
god
and
hope
for
good
harvest(收获).
It
is
the
largest
group
of
buildings
in
the
world
to
pay
homage(致敬)to
god.
The
Potala
Palace
was
built
in
the
seventh
century
and
it
has
a
long
history
of
over
1300
years.
In
641,
Songtsan
Gambo,
the
ruler
of
the
Tubo
kingdom,
asked
his
people
to
build
it
for
princess
Wencheng
of
the
Tang
Dynasty.
It
has
13
floors
and
is
117
meters
high.
And
it
is
made
of
wood
and
stone.
The
Terracotta
Warriors
and
Horses
(兵马俑)
is
the
greatest
historical
and
cultural
site
(遗址)
in
Lintong,
Xi'an,
Shanxi
Province.
Emperor
Qin
Shi
Huang
began
to
build
it
at
the
age
of
13.
It
took
11
years.
The
terracotta
figures(秦俑)
have
the
same
size
as
a
real
man.
They
have
different
heights,
clothes
and
hairstyles
because
of
their
different
levels.
The
Mogao
Caves
(莫高窟)
is
formed
by
49.2
temples,
25
kilometers
southeast
of
the
center
of
Dunhuang.
It
is
also
called
the
Caves
of
a
Thousand
Buddhas
(千佛洞).
The
largest
statue(雕像)in
front
of
the
cave
wall
is
34.5
meters
high
and
the
smallest
is
only
2cm
high.
The
art
of
Dunhuang
covers
more
than
10
major
forms,
such
as
wall
paintings,
music
and
dance
and
so
on.
36.
The
Temple
of
Heaven
was
first
built___________.
A.
in
492
B.
in
641
C.
in
1311
D.
in
1420
37.
Songtsan
Gambo
built
the
Potala
Palace
for
__________________.
A.
the
god
B.
princess
Wencheng
C.
his
people
D.
Emperor
Qin
Shi
Huang
38.
You
can
visit
_____________
if
you
are
in
Xi'an.
A.
the
Temple
of
Heaven
B.
the
Potala
Palace
C.
the
Terracotta
Warriors
and
Horses
D.
the
Mogao
Caves
39.
The
smallest
statue
of
the
Caves
of
a
Thousand
Buddhas
is
_______________
high.
A.
2cm
B.
34.5m
C.
25km
D.
13cm
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
Pulala
Palace
is
made
of
wood
and
stone.
B.
The
terracotta
figures
are
bigger
than
real
men.
C.
The
Mogao
Caves
is
in
the
southwest
of
Dunhuang.
D.
The
emperors
admired
the
people
in
the
Temple
of
Heaven.
D
We
use
the
Internet
to
lot
every
day.
We
learn
English
through
online
lessons.
We
watch
online
videos.
We
talk
to
friends
through
WeChat.
But
that
is
not
all.
In
the
future.
We
are
going
to
connect
everything,
around
us
to
the
Internet,
not
only
computers
and
smartphones.
We
might
connect
the
refrigerator,
the
car,
the
house
and
even
whole
cities
to
the
Internet.
It
is
a
big
idea
called
the
‘Internet
of
Things’(IoT)
or
the
‘Internet
of
Everything’,
How
do
we
connect
things
to
the
Internet?
We
do
it
by
putting
built-in
sensors
(内置传感器),
chips
and
software(软件)
into
them.
In
the
world
of
IoT,
we
can
"talk"
to
our
Car
and
house
through
the
Internet.
The
car
and
house
can
also
''talk"
to
each
other.
It
makes
our
life
easier
and
helps
us
save
money,
time
and
energy.
IoT
was
a
hot
topic
at
the
Second
World
Internet
Conference.
It
took
place
in
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang,
earlier
last
month.
Experts
said
that
in
use
years,
30
to
50
billion
things
would
connect
to
IoT.
Your
house
knows
when
you
are
at
home
and
when
you
are
not.
So
in
the
summer,
it
makes
rooms
cooler
when
you
are
home.
And
after
you
leave,
it
stops
cooling
down
the
rooms.
Water
and
gas
pipes
(天然气管道)
can
tell
your
town
when
there
is
a
leak.
Your
refrigerator
can
"remember"
things,
such
as
what
you
pill
in
and
pull
out
of
it.
So
it
can
send
you
e
-mails
with
dinner
ideas.
Or
it
will
shop
online
for
you
when
things
run
Out.
You
drive
your
car
home.
The
car
tells
your
house
that
you
lire
five
kilometers
away.
So
the
house
turns
on
the
lights
and
warms
up.
You
may
fall
asleep
on
the
sofa
while
watching
TV.
Don't
worry,
Your
smartwatch
can
feel
this.
It
will
turn
off
your
TV
and
lights
for
you.
1.We
can
______through
WeChat
according
to
the
passage.
A.
learn
math
B.
talk
to
friends
C.
drive
the
ear
home
D.
make
rooms
cooler
42.“IoT”means
"________"in
this
passage.
A.
I
often
Talk
B.
Internet
of
Talking
C.
Internet
of
Things
D.
Information
of
Tea
43.Where
did
the
Second
World
Internet
Conference
take
place?
A.
In
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang
B.
In
Wuxi,Jiangshu[来源:Z
xx
k.Com]
C.
In
Shanghai
D.
In
Shenzhen,
Guandong
44.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
In
the
future,
we
can
only
connect
computers
and
smartphones
to
the
Internet.
B.
We
connect
things
to
the
Internet
by
putting
gas
pipes
into
them.
C.
The
Second
World
Internet
Conference
took
place
in
2016.
D.
The
world
of
IoT
makes
our
life
easier.
45.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
title
for
this
article'?
A.
The
development
of
Computer.
B.
Internet
of
Everything.
C.
The
future
of
human
beings.
D.
The
tight
between
humans
and
Computer.
第二节
阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Tom
has
two
good
friends.
___46__
.
They
have
different
hobbies.
Tom
likes
football
very
much.
___47___.
He
thinks
playing
football
can
make
him
strong
and
healthy.
He
is
in
the
school
football
team.
___48___
He
likes
listening
to
pop
music.
His
favourite
singer
is
Justin
Bieber.
He
buys
a
lot
of
his
CDs.
___49___
He
thinks
music
can
make
him
happy.
Mark
likes
taking
photos.
He
has
a
good
camera.
___50___
Some
of
his
photos
are
in
newspapers
now.
He
thinks
we
live
in
a
beautiful
world.
He
wants
people
to
see
the
beautiful
world
in
his
photos.
A.
He
often
plays
football
with
his
friends
at
weekends.
B.
He
often
listens
to
music
on
the
way
home
after
school.
C.
They
are
Jack
and
Mark.
D.
When
he
is
free,
he
often
takes
it
out
and
takes
some
photos.
E.
Jack
doesn’t
like
sports
第2卷
非选择题(共35分)
第1节
单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
1.
Thanks
for
your
p______
party.
Everyone
had
a
good
time.
2.
In
winter,
the
s______
of
China
is
warmer
than
the
north.
3.
There
are
five
yellow
stars
on
the
Chinese
f_____
.
4.
I
can
not
f________
so
much
homework
in
two
hours.
5.
Which
color
do
you
p_______,
green
or
yellow?
6.This
postcard
has
no
a_______
on
it.
We
do
not
know
where
it
is
from.
第二节
完成句子。(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分)
1.
新西兰的牛奶很出名。
New
Zealand
_______
________
________
its
milk.
2.
他老了,但是看起来年轻。
He
is
old,
__________
he
__________
__________.
3.
如果你在比赛中得了第一名,今年夏天我就带你去度假。
_________
you
get
the
first
place
in
the
race,
I
will
take
you
to
_________
________
_________
in
summer.
4.
这些年来,他游历了欧洲各国。
He
has
travelled
lots
of
countries
in
Europe
__________
_________
_________.
5.
他至少会说三种语言。
He
can
speak
_________
________
three
kinds
of
languages.
6.
何不停下来休息一下?
________
_______
stop
and
have
a
rest?
7.
我妈妈下周去上海观光。
My
mother
_________
___________
_________
in
Shanghai
next
week.
第三节:书面表达
请根据下面的内容提示向大家介绍深圳这座城市,可适当发挥。60词以上。
提示:
1.
深圳位于中国的南部。
2.
30多年前它只是一个小村庄,现在是一个现代化的城市。
3.
这里的旅游景点包括:锦绣中华(Splendid
China)、中国民俗文化村(China
Folk
Culture
Villages)、世界之窗(Window
of
the
World),等等。
4.
每年有很多人到深圳观光。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下U2
Travelling
around
the
world
(B卷提升篇)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为110分,考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(第一篇根据课文改写,第二篇2019-2020年广大附中初一期末试题)
France
is
in
Western
Europe.
It
is
a
country
1
many
beautiful
places.
Paris
is
the
capital
of
France.
Here
you
will
find
many
famous
places
of
interest
such
as
the
Eiffel
Tower.
You
can
go
to
the
Louvre
Museum
if
you
like
art.
The
2
street
in
Paris
is
the
Champs-Elysees.
This
is
the
place
to
go
if
you
want
to
visit
some
shops
and
department
stores.
France
is
very
famous
for
its
wine.
There
are
many
vineyards
in
the
centre
of
France
3
farmers
grow
grapes
to
make
excellent
French
wine.
The
south
of
France
lies
on
the
coast,
and
it
is
famous
for
its
wonderful
beaches.
A
French
tower
by
the
sea
is
the
perfect
place
for
a
summer
holiday,
but
if
you
prefer
to
visit
France
in
winter,
you
can
try
4
on
the
mountains
in
the
French
Alps.
France
has
something
for
everyone,
so
why
not
5
France
this
year?
1.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
in
D.
from
2.
A.
much
famous
B.
more
famous
C.
most
famous
D.
less
famous
3.
A.
because
B.
or
C.
but
D.
and
4.
A.
skiing
B.
to
skiing
C.
skied
D.
skis
5.
A.
visiting
B.
to
visit
C.
visit
D.
have
visited
【答案】BCDAC
【解析】1.考查介词用法。With
“有,带”
2.C
考查形容词最高级的用法。句意:巴黎最著名的街道是香榭丽舍大街。
3.D
句意:法国中部有许多葡萄园,农民种植葡萄酿制优质法国葡萄酒。前后句子顺承关系。
4.A
句意:但是如果你喜欢在冬天去法国,你可以尝试在法国阿尔卑斯山上滑雪。try
doing
尝试做某事。
5.C
why
not
do。。。。?why
not
+动词原形?
Each
year
there
is
an
increasing
number
of
cars
on
roads
and
streets.
That's
because
6._______
new
cars
are
produced.
One
out
of
every
six
Americans
work
at
7._______
together
the
parts
of
cars,
driving
trucks,
building
roads
or
filling
cars
with
gas.
American
won't
live
8._______
cars!
Most
Americans
find
it
hard
to
think
what
life
would
9._______
like
without
a
car.
10._______,
some
have
realized
the
serious
problem
of
air
pollution
by
cars.
The
polluted
air
is
poisonous
and
dangerous
to
health.
One
way
to
get
rid
of
the
polluted
air
is
to
build
a
new
kind
of
car.
That's
what
several
of
the
large
car
factories
are
trying
to
do
now.
But
to
build
a
clean
car
is
easier
said
than
11._______.
Progress
in
this
field
has
been
slow.
Another
way
is
to
take
the
place
of
the
car
engine
by
something
else.
Engineers
are
working
on
some
new
cars.
Many
makers
believe
that
it
will
take
years
12________
a
practical
model
that
pleases
man.
But
this
change
does
not
come
13._______----a
large
number
of
workers
may
find
themselves
without
jobs
if
a
car
factory
closes
down.
And
the
problem
of
air
pollution
would
become
14._______
than
that
of
unemployment.
15._______
cars
have
brought
us
a
better
life,
they
have
also
brought
us
new
problems.
6.
A.
millions
of
B.
million
of
C.
millions
D.
million
7.
A.
put
B.
to
put
C.
putting
D.
has
put
8.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
in
D.
without
9.
A.
be
B.
to
be
C.
being
D.
been
10.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
And
D.
/
11.
A.
do
B.
doing
C.
done
D.
does
12.
A.
to
develop
B.
developing
C.
developed
D.
development
13.
A.
easy
B.
easier
C.
easily
D.
more
easily
14.
A.
important
B.
less
important
C.
least
important
D.
the
least
important
15.
A.
But
B.
Because
C.
Since
D.
Although
【答案】ACDAA
CACBD
【解析】6.A
考查数词的用法。millions
of
固配。数以百万计的。表示概数。
7.C
考查动名词用法。介词At后面接动词ving形式。句意:每六个美国人中就有一个致力于组装汽车零件。。。
8.D考查介词用法。
美国人没有车是活不下去的!without
没有。
9.A
考查情态动词用法。Would
+动词原形。句意:大多数美国人很难想象没有汽车的生活会是什么样子。
10.A考查连词用法。句意:一些人已经意识到汽车污染空气的严重问题。被污染的空气有毒,对健康有害。前后句子是转折关系。However要用逗号隔开。故选A。
11.C
前后平衡结构。句意:但是制造一辆无污染的汽车说起来容易做起来难。
12.A
考查不定式用法。句式:it
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
做某事花某人多长时间。
13.C
考查副词用法。修饰动词用副词。
14.B句意:
果汽车厂倒闭,大量工人可能会失业。空气污染的问题将变得比失业的问题更不重要。故答案选B
15.D
考查连词用法。前后句子转折关系。句意:虽然汽车给我们带来了更好的生活,但也给我们带来了新的问题。
二、完形填空
阅读短文,掌握大意,选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。花都区2019年期末统考试题)
There
was
a
hard-working
student
called
Mary.
She
spent
a
lot
of
time
on
her
____16____.
She
studied
so
hard
that
she
became
ill.
She
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
at
night.
So
when
she
____17____
the
next
morning,
she
felt
very
tired.
She
couldn’t
pay
attention
(注意)
to
what
the
teachers
said
in
class
carefully
and
she
even
did
____18____
in
the
tests.
Finally,
Mary
went
to
see
a
doctor.
After
____19____
Mary’s
words,
the
doctor
said,
“All
you
have
to
do
is
to
relax
and
eat
more
____20____
food
like
fruit
and
vegetables.
Besides,
you
can
try
to
count
____21____
when
you
are
staying
in
bed.
By
the
time
you
count
to
one
thousand,
you
will
be
___22____.”
The
next
day,
Mary
came
to
the
hospital
again.
“Well,”
said
the
doctor.
“How
do
you
____23____
today?”
Mary
still
looked
____24___.
“Not
very
well,”
she
said,
“I
tried
to
count
one,
two,
three,
four...
up
to
one
thousand.
But
when
I
counted
to
five
hundred
and
sixty,
I
feel
sleepy
(困倦的).
I
had
to
get
up
and
drink
some
____25___
so
that
I
could
go
on
counting
up
to
one
thousand.
But
then
I
still
couldn’t
fall
asleep.”
16.
A.
jobs
B.
hobbies
C.
lessons
D.
games
17.
A.
tied
up
B.
picked
up
C.
got
up
D.
looked
up
18.
A.
badly
B.
quickly
C.
hardly
D.
quietly
19.
A.
watching
B.
hearing
C.
understanding
D.
thinking
20.
A.
delicious
B.
useful
C.
healthy
D.
expensive
21.
A.
letters
B.
numbers
C.
paper
D.
money
22.
A.
asleep
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
bored
23.
A.
eat
B.
look
C.
count
D.
feel
24.
A.
unhappy
B.
tired
C.
stupid
D.
worried
25.
A.
milk
B.
water
C.
juice
D.
coffee
【答案】
C
C
A
B
C
BADBD
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要讲述的是有一个学生叫玛丽,她学习很努力,以至于她生病了,晚上无法入睡。最后她去看医生,医生告诉她晚上躺在床上可以试着数数,数到一千的时候就会睡着了。但当她数到五百六十时,她开始困了,然后她起床喝点咖啡,但是数到一千时,又睡不着了。事实上是玛丽没有明白医生的建议,太迂腐了。
16.句意:她在功课上花了很多时间。
考查名词及语境理解。A.
jobs工作;B.
hobbies爱好;C.
lessons功课;D.
games游戏。根据下文She
studied
so
hard
that
she
became
ill.
她学习如此努力以致于生病了。可知,玛丽学习很努力,所以她应该是在功课上花了很多时间,故答案选C。
17.句意:所以当她第二天早上起床时,她感到很累。
考查动词短语及语境理解。A.
tied
up包扎、捆绑;B.
picked
up捡起;C.
got
up起床;D.
looked
up查出。根据上文She
couldn’t
go
to
sleep
at
night.结合So
when
she
__2__
the
next
morning,
she
felt
very
tired.可知,因为她晚上睡不着,所以第二天早上起床导致她感到很累,故答案选C。
18.句意:她甚至在考试中做得很差。
考查副词及语境理解。A.
badly糟糕地;B.
quickly迅速地;C.
hardly几乎不;D.
quietly安静地。根据上文She
couldn’t
pay
attention
(注意)
to
what
the
teachers
said
in
class,结合
carefully
and
she
even
did
__3__
in
the
tests.可知,因为她不能认真地注意老师在课堂上所说的,所以导致她在考试这做得很差,故答案选A。
19.句意:医生听了玛丽的话后说:“你所需要做的就是放松…”。
考查动词及语境理解。A.
watching看;B.
hearing听;C.
understanding理解;D.
thinking想。根据上文Mary
went
to
see
a
doctor.结合After
__4__
Mary’s
words,
the
doctor
said,可知,玛丽去看医生,所以应是医生听了玛丽的话后说…;故答案选B。
20.句意:你所需要做的就是放松,多吃健康的食物,比如水果和蔬菜。
考查形容词及语境理解。A.
delicious美味的;B.
useful有用的;C.
healthy健康的;D.
expensive昂贵的。根据后面的fruit
and
vegetables可知,水果和蔬菜都是健康食品,故答案选C。
21.句意:此外,当你躺在床上时候,你可以试着数数。
考查名词及语境理解。A.
letters书信;B.
numbers数字;C.
paper纸;D.
money钱。根据下文By
the
time
you
count
to
one
thousand,当你数到一千的时候,可知此处指的是数数,故答案选B。
22.句意:等你数到一千,你就睡着了。
考查形容词及语境理解。A.
asleep睡着的;B.
excited兴奋的;C.
happy高兴的;D.
bored无聊的。根据下文I
could
go
on
counting
up
to
one
thousand.
But
then
I
still
couldn’t
fall
asleep.玛丽说她数到一千但是还是不能入睡,由此可知此处医生是告诉她数到一千就睡着了,故答案选A。
23.句意:医生说:“你今天感觉怎么样?”
考查动词及语境理解。A.
eat吃;B.
look看;C.
count数;D.
feel感觉。根据下文“Not
very
well,”
she
said,由玛丽的回答可知此处是医生问她“你今天感觉怎么样?”故答案选D。
24.句意:玛丽看上去仍然很累。
考查形容词及语境理解。A.
unhappy不高兴的;B.
tired累的、疲倦的;C.
stupid愚蠢的;D.
worried担心的。上文提到玛丽第二天早上起床会感到很累,此处根据她的回答
“Not
very
well,”
she
said,
结合Mary
still
looked
____.可知应是玛丽看上去仍然很累,故答案选B。
25.句意:我必须起床喝点咖啡,这样我才能继续数到一千。
考查名词及语境理解。A.
milk牛奶;B.
water水;C.
juice果汁;D.
coffee咖啡。根据生活常识可知咖啡的功能就是让人兴奋,由此可知当玛丽困了,就起来喝点咖啡,以便于可以继续数数;故答案选D。
三、阅读
(共分两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One
day
Nick
and
his
friend
went
out
for
a
walk.
On
the
way
they
saw
a
lot
of
people.
They
went
up
and
had
a
look.
Oh
dear!
What
did
they
see?
There
was
a
donkey(驴)
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
It
would
not
move.
The
cars
and
buses
could
not
get
past.
Then
a
policeman
came.
“Whose
donkey
is
this?”
he
asked.
“It’s
mine,”
said
a
farmer,
but
I
can’t
make
it
move.
The
farmer
and
the
policeman
did
their
best
to
make
the
donkey
go,
but
it
did
not
move
at
all.
All
the
people
watched
and
laughed,
but
the
drivers
of
the
cars
and
buses
were
worried.
“We
can’t
make
the
donkey
go,”
the
farmer
and
the
policeman
said.
“What
shall
we
do?”
“Give
me
some
vegetables!”
Nick
said.
Nick
showed
the
vegetables
to
the
donkey.
When
the
donkey
saw
the
vegetables,
it
walked
after
Nick.
All
the
cars
and
buses
could
go
at
last.
“It’s
a
good
idea,
Nick”
said
his
friend.
26.
Nick
went
out
for
a
walk
with
his
.
A.
friend
B.
classmates
C.
father
and
mother
D.
sister
27.
The
donkey
was
.
A.
by
the
roadside
B.
in
the
middle
of
the
road
C.
sleeping
in
the
road
D.
sitting
in
the
road
28.
The
farmer
and
the
policeman
tried
hard
to
.
A.
move
the
donkey
B.
kill
the
donkey
C.
ride
on
the
donkey
D.
eat
the
donkey
29.
The
donkey
at
last.
A.
ate
grass
B.
walked
C.
was
angry
D.
died
30.
The
donkey
walked
after
Nick
because
A.
it
liked
green
B.
it
liked
Nike
C.
it
wanted
to
eat
the
vegetables
D.
it
was
nervous
【答案】26.
A
27.
B
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
【解析】
本文讲了尼克和朋友出去散步的时候,发现路上有一头驴,堵塞交通,警察和农夫都没办法,最后尼克用蔬菜把驴弄走了。
26.细节理解题。题意:尼克和谁一起去散步?A.
friend朋友;B.
classmates同学;C.
father
and
mother父母;D.
sister姐姐。根据One
day
Nick
and
his
friend
went
out
for
a
walk.
一天,尼克和他的朋友出去散步。故选A。
27.细节理解题。题意:驴是…。A.
by
the
roadside在路边;B.
in
the
middle
of
the
road在路中间;C.
sleeping
in
the
road在路上睡觉;D.
sitting
in
the
road坐在路上。根据There
was
a
donkey(驴)
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
有一头驴在路中间。故选B。
28.细节理解题。题意:农夫和警察努力…。A.
move
the
donkey移动这头驴;B.
kill
the
donkey杀了这头驴;C.
ride
on
the
donkey骑这头驴;D.
eat
the
donkey吃这头驴根据The
farmer
and
the
policeman
did
their
best
to
make
the
donkey
go,
but
it
did
not
move
at
all.
农夫和警察尽了最大的努力让驴子离开,但它却一动也不动。故选A。
29.细节理解题。题意:驴最后…。A.
ate
grass吃草;B.
walked走;C.
was
angry生气;D.
died死了。根据When
the
donkey
saw
the
vegetables,
it
walked
after
Nick.
当驴看到蔬菜时,它跟着尼克走。故选B。
30.推理判断题。题意:驴跟着尼克走,是因为…。A.
it
liked
green它喜欢绿色;B.
it
liked
Nike它喜欢尼克;C.
it
wanted
to
eat
the
vegetables它想要吃蔬菜;D.
it
was
nervous它是紧张的。根据When
the
donkey
saw
the
vegetables,
it
walked
after
Nick.
当驴看到蔬菜时,它跟着尼克走。故选C。
B
Paul
and
Jason
were
brothers
who
lived
and
worked
on
neighbouring
farms.
For
35
years
they
farmed
side
by
side,
sharing
machinery
and
goods
as
needed,
without
a
single
problem.
However,
one
autumn,
things
changed.
It
began
with
a
tiny
disagreement
about
a
horse,
which
grew
into
a
major
difference.
The
difference
led
to
angry
words,
followed
by
weeks
of
silence
between
the
brothers.
One
morning
there
was
a
knock
on
Paul's
door.
He
opened
it
and
saw
a
builder
holding
his
toolbox.
"I'm
looking
for
a
few
days'
work,
"
the
builder
said.
"Are
there
any
jobs
I
could
help
with?
"
"Yes,
"
answered
Paul,
extremely
pleased
to
see
the
builder.
"I
do
have
a
job
for
you.
Look
at
that
farm
across
the
creek(小溪).
That's'
my
brother's
farm.
That
creek
used
to
be
a
grass
field
but
last
week
my
brother
dug
a
path
from
the
river
and
made
the
creek.
But
I'll
go
him
one
better.
See
that
pile
of
wood?
I
want
you
to
build
me
a
fence,
two
metres
tall,
so
I
won't
need
to
see
him
anymore."
The
builder
said
thoughtfully,
"I
think
understand
the
situation
and
I'll
be
able
to
do
a
job
that
pleases
you.”
Paul
had
business
in
town
that
day
and
left
the
builder
to
his
work.
When
he
returned,
the
builder
had
just
finished
his
job.
Paul
was
shocked.
Instead
of
a
fence,
there
was
a
bridge,
stretching
from
one
side
of
the
creek
to
the
other.
As
Paul
stood
on
the
bridge,
staring
in
amazement,
his
younger
Jason,
came
across,
and
took
Paul's
hand.
"You
are
a
good
man
to
have
built
this
bridge
after
all
I've
done,
"
said
Jason.
Then,
Paul,
with
tears
in
his
eyes,
said
to
the
builder
who
was
packing
his
to
go,
"Thank
you
so
much.
Please
stay.
I
have
much
more
for
you
to
do."
"I'd
love
to."
The
builder
said
quickly,
"but,
I
have
many
more
bridge
to
build."
31.
What
was
the
cause
of
disagreement
between
the
two
brothers?
A.
The
digging
of
the
creek.
B.A
problem
about
a
farm
animal.
C.
Who
owned
the
field
between
the
farms.
D.
Who
would
pay
for
building
the
fence.
32.
The
underlined
expression
"go
him
one
better"
in
paragraph
4
means
.
A.do
something
even
worse
B
.improve
the
situation
C.
point
out
his
mistake
D.
help
him
out
33.
What
do
we
know
about
the
brothers?
A.
They
had
been
fighting
for
many
years.
B.
Their
farms
were
not
very
successful.
C.
They
finally
realized
their
mistakes.
D.
They
liked
building
bridges.
34.Why
did
the
builder
build
the
bridge?
A.
He
needed
a
way
to
get
across
the
river.
B.
There
was
not
enough
wood
for
the
fence.
C.
He
misunderstood
Paul's
instructions.
D
.He
wanted
to
bring
the
brothers
together.
35.In
what
order
did
the
following
take
place
in
the
story?
a.
The
brothers
stood
on
the
bridge.
b.
Jason
dug
the
creek.
c.
The
brothers
became
angry
with
each
other.
d.
The
builder
asked
for
work.
e.
Paul
went
into
town.
A.
b,
c,
e,
d,
a
B.
c,
b,
d,
e,
a
C.
b,
e,
c,
a,
d
D.
c,
d,
b,
a,
e
【答案】
BACDB
【解析】
31.
细节理解题。从第二段第二句
"It
began
with
a
tiny
disagreement
about
a
horse,"
可知是因为
"马"
。故答案为B。
32.词义猜测题。根据语境,因为两人有隔阂,Jason挖小溪,Paul想做栅栏,可推测出
"我比他干得更绝"
。故答案为A。
33.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,两兄弟关系一致很好,只是因为一点儿小矛盾
"冷战"
了几星期。不过,通过建筑工的
"桥梁"
,两兄弟意识到了他们的过错。故答案为C。
34.推理判断题。前三项均不符合文意。Paul要求建筑工做栅栏,可他却建了桥,目的就是让两兄弟和好。故答案为D。
35.综合理解题。先确定The
brothers
became
angry
with
each
other,
这事在前,之后是
Jason
dug
the
creek.
然后才有建筑工修桥的故事。故答案为B。
C
The
Temple
of
Heaven,
in
southern
Beijing,
was
first
built
in
1420
and
was
rebuilt
during
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties.
It
was
the
place
where
the
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties
would
admire
the
god
and
hope
for
good
harvest(收获).
It
is
the
largest
group
of
buildings
in
the
world
to
pay
homage(致敬)to
god.
The
Potala
Palace
was
built
in
the
seventh
century
and
it
has
a
long
history
of
over
1300
years.
In
641,
Songtsan
Gambo,
the
ruler
of
the
Tubo
kingdom,
asked
his
people
to
build
it
for
princess
Wencheng
of
the
Tang
Dynasty.
It
has
13
floors
and
is
117
meters
high.
And
it
is
made
of
wood
and
stone.
The
Terracotta
Warriors
and
Horses
(兵马俑)
is
the
greatest
historical
and
cultural
site
(遗址)
in
Lintong,
Xi'an,
Shanxi
Province.
Emperor
Qin
Shi
Huang
began
to
build
it
at
the
age
of
13.
It
took
11
years.
The
terracotta
figures(秦俑)
have
the
same
size
as
a
real
man.
They
have
different
heights,
clothes
and
hairstyles
because
of
their
different
levels.
The
Mogao
Caves
(莫高窟)
is
formed
by
49.2
temples,
25
kilometers
southeast
of
the
center
of
Dunhuang.
It
is
also
called
the
Caves
of
a
Thousand
Buddhas
(千佛洞).
The
largest
statue(雕像)in
front
of
the
cave
wall
is
34.5
meters
high
and
the
smallest
is
only
2cm
high.
The
art
of
Dunhuang
covers
more
than
10
major
forms,
such
as
wall
paintings,
music
and
dance
and
so
on.
36.
The
Temple
of
Heaven
was
first
built___________.
A.
in
492
B.
in
641
C.
in
1311
D.
in
1420
37.
Songtsan
Gambo
built
the
Potala
Palace
for
__________________.
A.
the
god
B.
princess
Wencheng
C.
his
people
D.
Emperor
Qin
Shi
Huang
38.
You
can
visit
_____________
if
you
are
in
Xi'an.
A.
the
Temple
of
Heaven
B.
the
Potala
Palace
C.
the
Terracotta
Warriors
and
Horses
D.
the
Mogao
Caves
39.
The
smallest
statue
of
the
Caves
of
a
Thousand
Buddhas
is
_______________
high.
A.
2cm
B.
34.5m
C.
25km
D.
13cm
40.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
Pulala
Palace
is
made
of
wood
and
stone.
B.
The
terracotta
figures
are
bigger
than
real
men.
C.
The
Mogao
Caves
is
in
the
southwest
of
Dunhuang.
D.
The
emperors
admired
the
people
in
the
Temple
of
Heaven.
【答案】36.
D
37.
B
38.
C
39.
A
40.
A
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述中国的四个历史古迹:天坛、布达拉宫、兵马俑以及莫高窟。
36
细节理解题。根据The
Temple
of
Heaven,
in
southern
Beijing,
was
first
built
in
1420
and
was
rebuilt
during
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties“天坛,在北京的南部,始建于1420年,在明达和清代被重建”可知,所以始建于1420年,故选D。
37
细节理解题。根据In
641,
Songtsan
Gambo,
the
ruler
of
the
Tubo
kingdom,
asked
his
people
to
build
it
for
princess
Wencheng
of
the
Tang
Dynasty“641年,吐蕃国的统治者松赞干布要求他的人民为唐朝文成公主建造这座宫殿”可知,松赞干布为文成公主建立了布达拉宫,故选B。
38
细节理解题。根据The
Terracotta
Warriors
and
Horses
(兵马俑)
is
the
greatest
historical
and
cultural
site
(遗址)
in
Lintong,
Xi'an,
Shanxi
Province可知,兵马俑是最伟大的历史和文化遗迹,谓语陕西西安的临潼,所以你去西安可以参观兵马俑,故选C。
39
细节理解题。根据The
largest
statue(雕像)in
front
of
the
cave
wall
is
34.5
meters
high
and
the
smallest
is
only
2cm
high可知,在千佛寺中,最小的雕塑仅仅有2厘米高,故选A。
40
细节理解题。根据The
terracotta
figures(秦俑)
have
the
same
size
as
a
real
man可知,秦俑有和真人一样的尺寸,排除B;根据The
Mogao
Caves
(莫高窟)
is
formed
by
49.2
temples,
25
kilometers
southeast
of
the
center
of
Dunhuang可知,在敦煌的东南方,而不是西南方,排除C;根据It
was
the
place
where
the
emperors
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties
would
admire
the
god
and
hope
for
good
harvest“它是明清两代皇帝敬奉神,祈求丰收的地方”可知,皇帝在这地敬奉神而不是人民,排除D;根据And
it
is
made
of
wood
and
stone可知,布达拉宫是由木头和石头制成的,故选A。
D
We
use
the
Internet
to
lot
every
day.
We
learn
English
through
online
lessons.
We
watch
online
videos.
We
talk
to
friends
through
WeChat.
But
that
is
not
all.
In
the
future.
We
are
going
to
connect
everything,
around
us
to
the
Internet,
not
only
computers
and
smartphones.
We
might
connect
the
refrigerator,
the
car,
the
house
and
even
whole
cities
to
the
Internet.
It
is
a
big
idea
called
the
‘Internet
of
Things’(IoT)
or
the
‘Internet
of
Everything’,
How
do
we
connect
things
to
the
Internet?
We
do
it
by
putting
built-in
sensors
(内置传感器),
chips
and
software(软件)
into
them.
In
the
world
of
IoT,
we
can
"talk"
to
our
Car
and
house
through
the
Internet.
The
car
and
house
can
also
''talk"
to
each
other.
It
makes
our
life
easier
and
helps
us
save
money,
time
and
energy.
IoT
was
a
hot
topic
at
the
Second
World
Internet
Conference.
It
took
place
in
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang,
earlier
last
month.
Experts
said
that
in
use
years,
30
to
50
billion
things
would
connect
to
IoT.
Your
house
knows
when
you
are
at
home
and
when
you
are
not.
So
in
the
summer,
it
makes
rooms
cooler
when
you
are
home.
And
after
you
leave,
it
stops
cooling
down
the
rooms.
Water
and
gas
pipes
(天然气管道)
can
tell
your
town
when
there
is
a
leak.
Your
refrigerator
can
"remember"
things,
such
as
what
you
pill
in
and
pull
out
of
it.
So
it
can
send
you
e
-mails
with
dinner
ideas.
Or
it
will
shop
online
for
you
when
things
run
Out.
You
drive
your
car
home.
The
car
tells
your
house
that
you
lire
five
kilometers
away.
So
the
house
turns
on
the
lights
and
warms
up.
You
may
fall
asleep
on
the
sofa
while
watching
TV.
Don't
worry,
Your
smartwatch
can
feel
this.
It
will
turn
off
your
TV
and
lights
for
you.
1.We
can
______through
WeChat
according
to
the
passage.
A.
learn
math
B.
talk
to
friends
C.
drive
the
ear
home
D.
make
rooms
cooler
42.“IoT”means
"________"in
this
passage.
A.
I
often
Talk
B.
Internet
of
Talking
C.
Internet
of
Things
D.
Information
of
Tea
43.Where
did
the
Second
World
Internet
Conference
take
place?
A.
In
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang
B.
In
Wuxi,Jiangshu[来源:Z
xx
k.Com]
C.
In
Shanghai
D.
In
Shenzhen,
Guandong
44.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
In
the
future,
we
can
only
connect
computers
and
smartphones
to
the
Internet.
B.
We
connect
things
to
the
Internet
by
putting
gas
pipes
into
them.
C.
The
Second
World
Internet
Conference
took
place
in
2016.
D.
The
world
of
IoT
makes
our
life
easier.
45.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
title
for
this
article'?
A.
The
development
of
Computer.
B.
Internet
of
Everything.
C.
The
future
of
human
beings.
D.
The
tight
between
humans
and
Computer.
【答案】BCADB
【解析】41.考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段
We
talk
to
friends
through
Wechat可知我们和朋友通过微信聊天故答案B
42:
C考查细节理解题,根据文中的第二段
In
the
future.
We
are
going
to
connect
everything,
around
us
to
the
Internet,
not
only
computers
and
smart
phones.
We
might
connect
the
refrigerator,
the
car,
the
house
and
even
whole
cities
to
the
Internet.
It
is
a
big
idea
called
the
'Internet
of
Things'
(IoT)
or
the
'Internet
of
Everything'',可知在未来,我们要连接一切,我们周围的网络,不仅仅是电脑和智能手机.我们会将冰箱、汽车、互联网的房子乃至整个城市.这是一个很大的想法称为物联网或万物网,故答案C
43:A考查细节理解题,根据文中的第四段
lor
was
hot
topic
at
the
Second
World
Internet
Conference.
It
took
place
in
Wuzhen,
Zhejiang,
earlier
last
month.可知在浙江的乌镇,故答案A
44:D考查细节理解题,根据文中的第四段
It
makes
our
life
easier
and
helps
us
save
money,
time
and
energy.可知它使我们的生活更容易,故答案D
45:B考查主旨题,根据文中的第二
In
the
future.
We
are
going
to
connect
everything,
around
us
to
the
Internet,
not
only
computers
and
smart
phones.
We
might
connect
the
refrigerator,
the
car,
the
house
and
even
whole
cities
to
the
Internet.
It
is
a
big
idea
called
the'
Internet
of
Things'
(IoT)
or
the'
Internet
of
Everything,可知在未来,我们要连接一切,我们周围的网络,不仅仅是电脑和智能手机.我们会将冰箱、汽车、互联网的房子乃至整个城市.这是一个很大的想法称为物联网或万物网,故答案B
第二节
阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Tom
has
two
good
friends.
___46__
.
They
have
different
hobbies.
Tom
likes
football
very
much.
___47___.
He
thinks
playing
football
can
make
him
strong
and
healthy.
He
is
in
the
school
football
team.
___48___
He
likes
listening
to
pop
music.
His
favourite
singer
is
Justin
Bieber.
He
buys
a
lot
of
his
CDs.
___49___
He
thinks
music
can
make
him
happy.
Mark
likes
taking
photos.
He
has
a
good
camera.
___50___
Some
of
his
photos
are
in
newspapers
now.
He
thinks
we
live
in
a
beautiful
world.
He
wants
people
to
see
the
beautiful
world
in
his
photos.
A.
He
often
plays
football
with
his
friends
at
weekends.
B.
He
often
listens
to
music
on
the
way
home
after
school.
C.
They
are
Jack
and
Mark.
D.
When
he
is
free,
he
often
takes
it
out
and
takes
some
photos.
E.
Jack
doesn’t
like
sports
【答案】
C
A
E
BD
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述汤姆、杰克和马克三个人的爱好。
46.根据Tom
has
two
good
friends可知,汤姆有两个朋友,接下来要介绍这两个朋友的名字,故选C。
47.根据Tom
likes
football
very
much以及He
thinks
playing
football
can
make
him
strong
and
healthy可知,汤姆喜欢踢足球,接下来要说他在周末和朋友踢足球,故选A。
48.根据He
likes
listening
to
pop
music可知,杰克不喜欢运动,喜欢听歌,故选E。
49.根据He
likes
listening
to
pop
music以及He
thinks
music
can
make
him
happy可知,杰克喜欢音乐,所以他经常在放学回家的路上听音乐,故选B。
50.根据Mark
likes
taking
photos.
He
has
a
good
camera可知,马克喜欢摄影,他有一个很棒的相机,所以,当他有空时,他都带着相机出来拍照,故选D。
第2卷
非选择题(共35分)
第1节
单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
1.
Thanks
for
your
p______
party.
Everyone
had
a
good
time.
2.
In
winter,
the
s______
of
China
is
warmer
than
the
north.
3.
There
are
five
yellow
stars
on
the
Chinese
f_____
.
4.
I
can
not
f________
so
much
homework
in
two
hours.
5.
Which
color
do
you
p_______,
green
or
yellow?
6.This
postcard
has
no
a_______
on
it.
We
do
not
know
where
it
is
from.
【答案】1.perfect
2.south
3.flag
4.finish
5.prfer
6.address
第二节
完成句子。(共7小题,每题2分,满分14分)
1.
新西兰的牛奶很出名。
New
Zealand
_______
________
________
its
milk.
2.
他老了,但是看起来年轻。
He
is
old,
__________
he
__________
__________.
3.
如果你在比赛中得了第一名,今年夏天我就带你去度假。
_________
you
get
the
first
place
in
the
race,
I
will
take
you
to
_________
________
_________
in
summer.
4.
这些年来,他游历了欧洲各国。
He
has
travelled
lots
of
countries
in
Europe
__________
_________
_________.
5.
他至少会说三种语言。
He
can
speak
_________
________
three
kinds
of
languages.
6.
何不停下来休息一下?
________
_______
stop
and
have
a
rest?
7.
我妈妈下周去上海观光。
My
mother
_________
___________
_________
in
Shanghai
next
week.
【答案】1.is
famous
for
2.but
looks
young
3.
If
go
on
holiday
4.
over
the
years
5.at
least
6.
Why
not
7.will
go
sightseeing
第三节:书面表达
请根据下面的内容提示向大家介绍深圳这座城市,可适当发挥。60词以上。
提示:
1.
深圳位于中国的南部。
2.
30多年前它只是一个小村庄,现在是一个现代化的城市。
3.
这里的旅游景点包括:锦绣中华(Splendid
China)、中国民俗文化村(China
Folk
Culture
Villages)、世界之窗(Window
of
the
World),等等。
4.
每年有很多人到深圳观光。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏析】
  Shenzhen
lies
in
the
south
of
China.
There
are
beautiful
beaches
and
clean
air
there.
More
than
thirty
years
ago,
it
was
just
a
small
village.
Now
it
is
a
modern
city.
There
are
some
places
of
interest
in
Shenzhen
such
as
Splendid
China,
China
Folk
Culture
Villages
and
Window
of
the
World.
Every
year,
many
people
come
to
Shenzhen
to
go
sightseeing.
They
enjoy
themselves
a
lot.
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