中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下U1
Helping
those
in
need
测试卷
（A卷基础篇）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
选择题(每题1分,共10分）
1.
we
should
wear
our
coats
______
the
cold
weather.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
because
to
D.
since
2.
The
children
decide
______
their
school
yard
this
Friday
afternoon.
A.
clean
B.
to
clean
C.
cleaning
D.
cleaned
3.The
boy
is
______
young
_______carry
the
heavy
bag.
A.
too,
to
B.
so,
to
C.
so,
that
D.
not,
to
4.
Every
one
should
provide
the
poor
______help.
A.
/
B.
for
C.
with
D.
to
5,
He
often
tells
me
______
too
much.
A,
not
eating
B,
not
to
eat
C,
to
not
eat
D,
don’t
eat
6.
I
will
______
if
you
need.
A.
offer
you
with
some
help
B.
offer
some
help
to
you
C.
offer
some
help
for
you
D.
offer
you
to
some
help
7.Do
you
have
difficulty
_________?
A,
sleep
B.
sleeps
C.
sleeping
D.
to
sleep
8.I
will
show
you
_______.
A.
what
to
do
B.
to
do
what
C.
how
to
do
D.
to
do
how
9.Please
don’t
make
children
_____
too
much
homework.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
do
D.
did
10.Ken
draw
some
pictures
______
money
for
the
poor
girl.
A,
raise
B.
raises
C.
raising
D.
to
raise
2、
完形填空(每题1.5分，共15分)（2018海珠区月考试题）
Burton,
the
beaver（水獭）,
was
lying
in
the
dirt
enjoying
the
warm
rain
falling
down
on
his
chocolate-brown
fun
by
the
river.
The
rain
was
coming
down
hard.
Just
then
a
wall
of
1
ran
over
the
top
of
him.
Burton
could
hardly
breathe
as
he
was
picked
up
by
the
force
of
the
water
and
carried
down
the
river.
After
a
few
minutes,
he
was
thrown
onto
a
large
rock.
Burton
looked
all
around
and
noticed
that
the
river
had
covered
the
tall
grass
and
bushes.
What's
more,
it
had
2
everything
including
his
home.
Out
of
the
corner
of
his
eye,
Burton
saw
something
trying
to
get
out
of
the
water.
"It's
a
tortoise（陆龟）,"
he
realized,
and
3
down.
Burton
came
up
right
4
the
tortoise.
As
he
floated
up,
the
tortoise
found
himself
safely
on
Burton's
back.
"Thanks,"
the
tortoise
said
cheerfully,
"My
name
is
Torquil.
The
water
5
killed
me.
What
happened?"
"There
must
be
6
rain
upriver.
Now
hold
on.
Don't
let
go.
We'll
swim
along
with
the
flow,"
Burton
told
the
tortoise.
"I
think
that's
a
good
idea.
I'll
hold
on,"
Torquil
7
.The
rain
stopped
and
the
river
became
quiet
as
before.
"Well,
I
guess
it's
time
to
say
goodbye,"
Burton
looked
up
at
the
tortoise.
Torquil
thought
for
a
while,
"I
feel
very
safe
to
be
with
you,
my
friend.
Besides,
I'm
a
tortoise
and
move
slowly.
You
are
a
beaver
and
more
much
8
.
May
I
stay?
I
can
help
you
build
another
9
then."
Burton
answered
with
a
10
,
"Why
not,
my
friend?"
The
two
friends
swam
off
as
the
sun
began
to
shine
brightly
on
the
quiet
river
water.
16.
A.
fur
B.
water
C.
rock
D.
chocolate
17.
A.
saved
B.
raised
C.
enjoyed
D.
damaged
18.
A.
fell
B.
flew
C.
dived
D.
drove
19.
A.
over
B.
under
C.
across
D.
forward
20.
A.
never
B.
nearly
C.
hardly
D.
seldom
21.
A.
little
B.
quiet
C.
terrible
D.
pleasant
22.
A.
agreed
B.
refused
C.
guessed
D.
disagreed
23.
A.
faster
B.
lower
C.
harder
D.
later
24.
A.
tent
B.
farm
C.
house
D.
island
25.
A.
fear
B.
smile
C.
warming
D.
problem
3、
4、
阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
A
long
time
before
I
was
born,
my
grandma
and
grandpa
moved
into
the
house
on
Beechwood
Avenue.
They
had
a
young
family
of
four
little
girls.
During
the
time,
work
was
hard
to
find,
so
grandpa
did
whatever
jobs
he
could.
On
weekend
he
and
grandma
dug
a
garden
to
grow
some
of
their
own
food.
The
house
on
Beechwood
Avenue
had
a
big
front
yard
with
fruit
trees,
On
one
side
of
the
yard,
grandma
and
grandpa
planted
some
vegetables
and
fruits
to
feed
their
growing
family,
They
planted
some
flowers
on
the
other
side
of
the
yard.
All
summer
long,
the
family
ate
food
from
the
garden
and
enjoyed
the
beautiful
flowers.
The
food
was
good
to
eat
through
the
long
winter.
The
family
grew
up,
and
before
too
many
years
had
passed,
the
grandchildren
came
to
visit.
Grandma
and
grandpa
still
planted
their
garden
every
spring.
Everyone
still
enjoyed
the
good
food
from
the
garden
and
always
took
some
home.
Years
later,
it
became
harder
for
grandma
and
grandpa
to
keep
up
the
garden.
So
they
made
it
a
little
smaller.
There
was
still
plenty
to
eat
from
the
garden
and
lovely
flowers
to
enjoy.
Then
one
summer
slowly
faded,
and
grandpa
died
before
it
was
time
to
bring
in
the
harvest.
It
was
a
lonely
winter
for
grandma.
She
wondered
if
she
could
plant
the
garden
in
the
next
spring.
It
would
be
hard
to
care
for
it
by
herself.
When
the
spring
came,
she
planted
only
a
little
garden.
One
sunny
day
in
the
early
summer,
grandma
heard
a
noise
in
the
front
yard
and
looked
out
of
the
window
to
see
thousands
of
bees
in
the
air,
so
many
of
them
reached
the
tree-tops
together!
The
sound
was
tremendous.
Grandma
watched
as
the
bees
made
their
way
into
a
hole
up
in
the
trees.
Before
long,
every
one
of
those
bees
had
disappeared
into
its
new
home.
During
the
next
few
days,
the
bees
were
busy
making
their
own
business.
That
summer,
grandma’s
little
garden
grew
well.
The
neighbours
would
stop
to
admire
the
huge
crop
of
vegetables
and
puzzle
why
their
own
garden
weren’t
doing
well.
From
that
time
on,
grandma
always
believed
that
since
grandpa
couldn’t
be
there
to
help
her
that
summer,
he
had
sent
the
bees
to
take
his
place
and
make
grandma’s
little
garden
grow
and
grow.
1.
Why
did
the
grandparents
dig
a
garden?
A.
Because
they
had
a
big
front
yard.
B.
Because
they
wanted
to
beautify
the
yard.
C.
Because
they
had
a
big
family
to
feed.
D.
Because
they
wanted
to
provide
the
bees
a
home.
2.
When
did
the
bees
fly
into
grandma’s
garden?
A.
On
a
summer
day
after
grandpa
died.
B.
On
a
winter
day
before
grandpa
died.
C.
On
a
spring
day
when
grandma
planted
the
garden.
D.
On
an
autumn
day
when
grandma
planted
the
garden.
3.
The
underlined
word
“tremendous”
in
the
passage
means
____________.
A.
great
B.
low
C.
light
D.
cruel
4.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
story?
A.
Grandpa
sent
the
bees
to
help
grandma.
B.
The
food
from
the
garden
was
not
good
to
eat.
C.
There
were
five
people
in
the
grandpa’s
family.
D.
Grandparents
still
kept
up
their
garden
when
they
grew
old.
5.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Grandma’s
family.
B.
Grandpa’s
bees.
C.
Foods
in
the
garden.
D.
Four
seasons
in
the
garden.
B
How
many
of
us
have
reached
into
our
drawer（抽屉）and
pulled
out
socks
that
didn't
match?
Will
you
throw
them
away
like
most
girls
or
try
to
reuse
them?
The
story
of
Carly
and
Charley
may
help
you.
Carly
and
Charley
are
the
girls
who
often
lose
their
socks.
At
first，they
just
matched
different
colors
or
styles
like
some
other
girls.
But
most
of
the
time，
these
socks
couldn't
match
their
clothes.
So
they
came
up
with
an
idea
and
started
Odd
Sox:
they
collected
these
socks
and
gave
them
away
to
homeless
people.
But
the
problem
wasn't
solved.
They
still
had
missing
socks
until
they
realized
that
they
could
make
a
business
out
of
it.
So
they
set
up
Single
Sox:
the
girls
sell
socks
in
packs（包）of
three
so
you
can
mix
and
match
as
you
wish.
Each
pack
is
super
colorful
and
super
inspiring（激励人心的）—Carly
and
Charley
have
written
words
on
every
sock
to
encourage
girls
to
celebrate
their
differences.
And
they
carry
on
the
tradition
of
giving
back—for
every
pair
of
socks
sold，they
give
away
a
pair
to
those
in
need.
Nothing
is
a
waste
if
you
have
a
creative
mind.
6.
Carly
and
Charley
set
up
Odd
Sox
and
gave
away
the
socks
to
.
A.
sick
children
B.
disabled
women
C.
poor
students
D.
homeless
people
7.
The
words
on
the
socks
are
to
encourage
girls
to
their
differences.
A.
match
B.
shout
C.
reach
D.
celebrate
8.
The
underlined
words
“carry
on”
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
mean
.
A.
continue
B.
compare
C.
connect
D.
control
9.
The
correct
order
of
the
following
is
.
①started
Odd
Sox.
②carry
on
the
tradition
of
giving
back
③set
up
Single
Sox
④
matched
different
socks
A.
①③④②
B.
①③②④
C.
④①③②
D.
④②①③
10.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
how
to
.
A.
collect
different
ideas
B.
buy
all
kinds
of
socks
C.
put
things
to
good
use
D.
throw
away
the
waste
C
William
Blake
described
the
eyes
as
the
“windows
of
the
soul.”
Our
eyes
are
the
windows
through
which
we
see
the
world
around
us.
Either
way,
there’s
no
question
that
we
place
great
value
on
our
eyes
and
our
eyesight.
Surveys
have
shown
that
of
the
five
senses,
sight
is
the
one
that
people
fear
losing
the
most.
Thinking
about
the
important
function
of
our
eyes,
we’d
give
them
the
best
care
possible,
but
sometimes
we
get
too
busy
or
forget
to
do
a
few
simple
things
that
can
keep
our
eyes
healthy.
Protecting
your
eyes
starts
with
the
food
on
your
plate.
Remember
when
you
were
a
kid
and
your
mom
told
you
that
carrots
would
improve
your
eyesight.
Well,
she
might
be
right.
Proper
food
will
keep
your
eyes
strong
and
healthy.
Give
up
your
daily
habits
that
could
seriously
injure
your
eyes.
Always
wear
sunglasses
in
a
sunny
day
to
protect
your
eyes
from
ultraviolet
ray（紫外线）.
Rest
your
eyes
every
20
minutes
from
the
computer
screen
by
looking
20
feet
away
for
20
seconds.
At
least
every
2
hours,
get
up
and
take
a
15-minute
break
when
working
at
a
computer.
Make
sure
your
eyes
do
not
get
injured
in
the
first
place.
You
should
try
to
prevent
eye
injuries
whether
you’re
playing
sports
or
doing
housework.
You
should
also
know
when
to
wear
safety
glasses
and
what
kinds
will
work
best
for
you.
Last
but
not
least,
get
your
eyes
examined
regularly.
Eye
exams
can
help
find
some
eye
diseases.
It’s
important
to
find
these
diseases
early
on,
when
they’re
easier
to
treat.
11.
According
to
a
survey,
people
fear
losing
▲
most.
A.
their
sights
B.
their
hearings
C.
their
smells
D.
their
tastes
12.
The
underlined
word
function
might
mean
“
▲
”
in
Chinese.
A.
差异
B.
功能
C.
优势
D.
问题
13.
▲
is
NOT
a
good
way
to
protect
your
eyes.
A.
Eating
carrots
B.
Wearing
sunglasses
C.
Working
at
computers
D.
Using
safety
glasses
14.
Finding
eye
diseases
early
on
through
eye
exams
▲
.
A.
saves
much
work
for
the
doctors
B.
is
helpful
for
the
treatment
C.
provides
you
the
best
care
of
your
eyes
D.
wastes
much
of
your
money
15.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Give
Your
Eyes
Some
Rest
B.
Good
Habits
Bring
Health
C.
Protect
the
Windows
of
the
Soul
D.
Simple
Way
of
Eye
Exams
wastes
much
of
your
money
There
are
many
wonderful
literature
works（文学作品）in
the
world，they
are
still
popular
after
so
many
years.
Robinson
Crusoe
is
one
of
the
most
famous
adventure（探险）novels
in
England.
It
was
written
by
Daniel
Defoe，an
English
novelist.
The
novel
has
been
popular
for
centuries.
The
main
character
in
it
is
an
Englishman
named
Robinson
Crusoe.
It
tells
about
his
adventure
on
a
desert
island
after
his
ship
was
broken
in
a
terrible
storm.
He
is
a
hero
fighting
against
nature
and
human
fate（命运）.
He
is
one
of
the
most
successful
characters
in
English
novels.
Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
a
work
of
children's
literature
by
a
British
writer，Lewis
Carroll.
It
tells
the
story
of
a
girl
named
Alice
who
falls
down
a
rabbit—hole
into
a
wonderland.
Many
strange
things
happen
to
her
and
she
also
meets
many
playing
cards
and
creatures（生物）that
can
talk.
Finally，she
finds
everything
is
just
a
part
of
a
wonderful
dream.
Harry
Potter
is
a
set
of
fantasy（魔幻的）novels
written
by
the
British
author
J.K.Rowling.
She
was
born
on
July
30，1965.
The
success
of
the
novels
has
made
her
the
most
highly—paid
novelist
in
history.
The
idea
for
Harry
Potter
came
to
her
in
1990
during
a
train
ride.
The
story
is
about
seven
years'
life
of
an
orphan
（孤儿）Potter
who
learns
magic.
There
are
seven
books
in
total.
16.
Robinson
had
his
adventure
▲
.
A.
on
the
ship
B.
on
a
desert
island
C.
in
the
forest
D.
along
the
river
17.
According
to
the
passage，
▲
is
a
man
who
is
fighting
against
nature
and
fate.
A.
Robinson
Crusoe
B.
Daniel
Defoe
C.
Harry
Potter
D.
Lewis
Carroll
18.
In
fact，Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
a
story
of
a
▲
A.
real
adventure
B.
magical
boy
C.
terrible
experience
D.
wonderful
dream
19.
We
can
know
that
has
been
the
most
highly—paid
novelist
in
history.
A.
Hemingway
B.
J.
K.
Rowling
C.
Lewis
Carroll
D.
Alice
20.
Which
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Adventure
novels.
B.
Fantasy
novels.
C.
Children's
literature.
D.
Historical
novels.
第2卷
非选择题（共35分）
第一节、根据首字母填写单词
1.I
will
phone
you
next
week,
p
on
Wednesday.
2.
Will
you
o________
to
help
those
who
fall
down
in
the
street?
3.
The
pollution
is
getting
s_________.
We
must
do
something
to
stop
it.
4.Mr.
Lee
is
a
good
teacher
and
he
is
h
.
He
works
from
dawn
to
dusk.
5.
Her
father
got
a
strange
i_________.
No
doctor
has
heard
of
it
before.
6.
He
feels
l________
because
no
one
likes
to
talk
with
him
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）
1.我们要好好地照顾老人。
We
should
the
old.
2.他夜以继日地学习为的是能够赶上其他同学。
He
studies
so
that
he
can
catch
up
with
other
students.
3.我父亲对他的工作要求严格。
My
father
very
his
work.
4.不要取笑残疾人！我们应该帮助他们。
Don’t
the
disabled!
We
should
help
them.
5.我们的英语老师喜欢讲笑话。我们都很喜欢他。
Our
English
teacher
likes
.We
all
like
him.
6.他希望成为一个大人物。
He
_______
________
________
a
big
person.
7.为了筹钱，他们在学校卖书。
_________
______
_________
raise
money,
they
sold
books
in
the
school.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
假设你叫李华，是初二（1）班的班长。请根据以下提示给班主任陈老师写封申请信。
原因
同学张明家境贫寒，父亲又不幸身患重病，急需救助
计划
举办旧书义卖活动，全班一起努力为张明一家筹集善款时间：本周二至周五放学后地点：学校图书馆前及校门口
希望
得到老师的批准和支持
【写作提示】
1
主要人称：第一人称
2
主要时态：一般现在时和一般将来时
3
可用素材：
（1）词汇
ask
permission,
voluntary
activity,
suffer
from,
illness,
in
order
to,
plan
to,
be
going
to,
would
like
to
（2）句型
In
order
to
...,
we
are
going
to
...
We
would
like
to
have
the
activity
...
Dear
Mr.
Chen,
We
are
writing
to
ask
permission
to
have
a
voluntary
activity.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Could
you
please
give
us
permission
to
have
this
activity?
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
Class
1
Grade
2
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下U1
Helping
those
in
need
测试卷
（A卷基础篇）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
选择题(每题1分,共10分）
1.
we
should
wear
our
coats
______
the
cold
weather.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
because
to
D.
since
【答案】B
【解析】because
后面引导原因状语从句。接句子。Because
of
因为。后面接短语。故选B
2.
The
children
decide
______
their
school
yard
this
Friday
afternoon.
A.
clean
B.
to
clean
C.
cleaning
D.
cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定式用法。Decide
后面接不定式。故选B
3.The
boy
is
______
young
_______carry
the
heavy
bag.
A.
too,
to
B.
so,
to
C.
so,
that
D.
not,
to
【答案】A
【解析】A.
too,
to
太。。。而不能。to
后面接动词。So
。。that
如此。。。以致。That
后面接句子。句意：这个男孩太小了，搬不起那个沉重的包。故选A
4.
Every
one
should
provide
the
poor
______help.
A.
/
B.
for
C.
with
D.
to
【答案】C
【解析】provide。。。with
为。。。提供。固配。
5,
He
often
tells
me
______
too
much.
A,
not
eating
B,
not
to
eat
C,
to
not
eat
D,
don’t
eat
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定式否定式。Tell
sb.to
do.
否定：tell
sb.
not
to
do.告诉某人不做某事。故答案选B。
6.
I
will
______
if
you
need.
A.
offer
you
with
some
help
B.
offer
some
help
to
you
C.
offer
some
help
for
you
D.
offer
you
to
some
help
【答案】B
【解析】考查offer的用法。offer
sb.
sth.=offer
sth.
to
sb.
为某人提供某物。故答案选:B.
本句:
offer
some
help
to
you
=offer
you
some
help
7.Do
you
have
difficulty
_________?
A,
sleep
B.
sleeps
C.
sleeping
D.
to
sleep
【答案】C
【解析】have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.
做某事有困难。In
可省略。故答案选C
8.I
will
show
you
_______.
A.
what
to
do
B.
to
do
what
C.
how
to
do
D.
to
do
how
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定式的疑问式。疑问词+不定式。。。表示要做某事。这里do是及物动词。故
C要这样表述：how
to
do
it。选A。
9.Please
don’t
make
children
_____
too
much
homework.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
do
D.
did
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式省略形式。Make
sb.
do
使某人做某事。故选C
10.Ken
draw
some
pictures
______
money
for
the
poor
girl.
A,
raise
B.
raises
C.
raising
D.
to
raise
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定式的用法。本句不定式做目的状语。
2、
完形填空(每题1.5分，共15分)（2018海珠区月考试题）
Burton,
the
beaver（水獭）,
was
lying
in
the
dirt
enjoying
the
warm
rain
falling
down
on
his
chocolate-brown
fun
by
the
river.
The
rain
was
coming
down
hard.
Just
then
a
wall
of
1
ran
over
the
top
of
him.
Burton
could
hardly
breathe
as
he
was
picked
up
by
the
force
of
the
water
and
carried
down
the
river.
After
a
few
minutes,
he
was
thrown
onto
a
large
rock.
Burton
looked
all
around
and
noticed
that
the
river
had
covered
the
tall
grass
and
bushes.
What's
more,
it
had
2
everything
including
his
home.
Out
of
the
corner
of
his
eye,
Burton
saw
something
trying
to
get
out
of
the
water.
"It's
a
tortoise（陆龟）,"
he
realized,
and
3
down.
Burton
came
up
right
4
the
tortoise.
As
he
floated
up,
the
tortoise
found
himself
safely
on
Burton's
back.
"Thanks,"
the
tortoise
said
cheerfully,
"My
name
is
Torquil.
The
water
5
killed
me.
What
happened?"
"There
must
be
6
rain
upriver.
Now
hold
on.
Don't
let
go.
We'll
swim
along
with
the
flow,"
Burton
told
the
tortoise.
"I
think
that's
a
good
idea.
I'll
hold
on,"
Torquil
7
.The
rain
stopped
and
the
river
became
quiet
as
before.
"Well,
I
guess
it's
time
to
say
goodbye,"
Burton
looked
up
at
the
tortoise.
Torquil
thought
for
a
while,
"I
feel
very
safe
to
be
with
you,
my
friend.
Besides,
I'm
a
tortoise
and
move
slowly.
You
are
a
beaver
and
more
much
8
.
May
I
stay?
I
can
help
you
build
another
9
then."
Burton
answered
with
a
10
,
"Why
not,
my
friend?"
The
two
friends
swam
off
as
the
sun
began
to
shine
brightly
on
the
quiet
river
water.
16.
A.
fur
B.
water
C.
rock
D.
chocolate
17.
A.
saved
B.
raised
C.
enjoyed
D.
damaged
18.
A.
fell
B.
flew
C.
dived
D.
drove
19.
A.
over
B.
under
C.
across
D.
forward
20.
A.
never
B.
nearly
C.
hardly
D.
seldom
21.
A.
little
B.
quiet
C.
terrible
D.
pleasant
22.
A.
agreed
B.
refused
C.
guessed
D.
disagreed
23.
A.
faster
B.
lower
C.
harder
D.
later
24.
A.
tent
B.
farm
C.
house
D.
island
25.
A.
fear
B.
smile
C.
warming
D.
problem
【答案】BDADB
CACCB
【解析】16.
B
此题根据“Burton
could
hardly
breathe
as
he
was
picked
up
by
the
force
of
the
water
and
carried
down
the
river.”可以得出答案选B。
17.D此题根据上文提到的the
beaver
的家被洪水淹没了，可以推断出所有东西都被摧毁了。故选D。
18.C此题词组的意思，fall
down掉下，摔倒，
fly
down飞下来，
dive
down潜水，根据语境，应该是潜下水的意思，所以选dive
down,
答案是C。
19.B
此题考查介词，由“As
he
floated
up,
the
tortoise
found
himself
safely
an
Burton’s
back.”可以推断出the
beaver潜下水救了the
tortoise,所以the
beaver会落在the
tortoise的下面。故选B。
20B根据句子意思，这洪水几乎把我淹了，所以选nearly,故选B。
21C根据语境，雨下得很大，是一场很恐怖的雨，所以是一场terrible
rain,故选C。
22.
A根据他们的对话可以知道，the
tortoise同意the
beaver
的说法，所以选A。
23.A此题根据前一句“I’m
a
tortoise
and
move
slowly.”可以知道the
tortoise认为它游得比the
beaver慢，所以选A。
24.C
文中前面已经提到the
beaver
的家已经被洪水摧毁了，所以需要建另外一个房子，所以选C。
25.B
根据句子的意思，the
beaver同意the
tortoise留下来帮它建房子，所以会高兴地答应了，故选B。
3、
阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
A
long
time
before
I
was
born,
my
grandma
and
grandpa
moved
into
the
house
on
Beechwood
Avenue.
They
had
a
young
family
of
four
little
girls.
During
the
time,
work
was
hard
to
find,
so
grandpa
did
whatever
jobs
he
could.
On
weekend
he
and
grandma
dug
a
garden
to
grow
some
of
their
own
food.
The
house
on
Beechwood
Avenue
had
a
big
front
yard
with
fruit
trees,
On
one
side
of
the
yard,
grandma
and
grandpa
planted
some
vegetables
and
fruits
to
feed
their
growing
family,
They
planted
some
flowers
on
the
other
side
of
the
yard.
All
summer
long,
the
family
ate
food
from
the
garden
and
enjoyed
the
beautiful
flowers.
The
food
was
good
to
eat
through
the
long
winter.
The
family
grew
up,
and
before
too
many
years
had
passed,
the
grandchildren
came
to
visit.
Grandma
and
grandpa
still
planted
their
garden
every
spring.
Everyone
still
enjoyed
the
good
food
from
the
garden
and
always
took
some
home.
Years
later,
it
became
harder
for
grandma
and
grandpa
to
keep
up
the
garden.
So
they
made
it
a
little
smaller.
There
was
still
plenty
to
eat
from
the
garden
and
lovely
flowers
to
enjoy.
Then
one
summer
slowly
faded,
and
grandpa
died
before
it
was
time
to
bring
in
the
harvest.
It
was
a
lonely
winter
for
grandma.
She
wondered
if
she
could
plant
the
garden
in
the
next
spring.
It
would
be
hard
to
care
for
it
by
herself.
When
the
spring
came,
she
planted
only
a
little
garden.
One
sunny
day
in
the
early
summer,
grandma
heard
a
noise
in
the
front
yard
and
looked
out
of
the
window
to
see
thousands
of
bees
in
the
air,
so
many
of
them
reached
the
tree-tops
together!
The
sound
was
tremendous.
Grandma
watched
as
the
bees
made
their
way
into
a
hole
up
in
the
trees.
Before
long,
every
one
of
those
bees
had
disappeared
into
its
new
home.
During
the
next
few
days,
the
bees
were
busy
making
their
own
business.
That
summer,
grandma’s
little
garden
grew
well.
The
neighbours
would
stop
to
admire
the
huge
crop
of
vegetables
and
puzzle
why
their
own
garden
weren’t
doing
well.
From
that
time
on,
grandma
always
believed
that
since
grandpa
couldn’t
be
there
to
help
her
that
summer,
he
had
sent
the
bees
to
take
his
place
and
make
grandma’s
little
garden
grow
and
grow.
1.
Why
did
the
grandparents
dig
a
garden?
A.
Because
they
had
a
big
front
yard.
B.
Because
they
wanted
to
beautify
the
yard.
C.
Because
they
had
a
big
family
to
feed.
D.
Because
they
wanted
to
provide
the
bees
a
home.
2.
When
did
the
bees
fly
into
grandma’s
garden?
A.
On
a
summer
day
after
grandpa
died.
B.
On
a
winter
day
before
grandpa
died.
C.
On
a
spring
day
when
grandma
planted
the
garden.
D.
On
an
autumn
day
when
grandma
planted
the
garden.
3.
The
underlined
word
“tremendous”
in
the
passage
means
____________.
A.
great
B.
low
C.
light
D.
cruel
4.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
story?
A.
Grandpa
sent
the
bees
to
help
grandma.
B.
The
food
from
the
garden
was
not
good
to
eat.
C.
There
were
five
people
in
the
grandpa’s
family.
D.
Grandparents
still
kept
up
their
garden
when
they
grew
old.
5.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Grandma’s
family.
B.
Grandpa’s
bees.
C.
Foods
in
the
garden.
D.
Four
seasons
in
the
garden.
【答案】CCAAD
【解析】1.
C细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“On
weekend
he
and
grandma
dug
a
garden
to
grow
some
of
their
own
food.”和“grandma
and
grandpa
planted
some
vegetables
and
fruits
to
feed
their
growing
family,”可以知道爷爷奶奶种食物是为了养活家人，所以答案选C。
2.
A
细节理解题。从文中“One
sunny
day
in
the
early
summer,
grandma
heard
a
noise
in
the
front
yard
and
looked
out
of
the
window
to
see
thousands
of
bees
in
the
air”可以知道蜜蜂是夏天来的，而且这时候爷爷已经去世，所以选A。
3.
A词义猜测题。文中说到这是蜜蜂的声音，而且有成千上万的蜜蜂，可以推断出声音是很大的，所以选A。
4.
D
细节理解题。A选项中爷爷派蜜蜂来帮奶奶的说法只是奶奶的一种想法，不一定是真的。所以不能选A。从第三段“The
food
was
good
to
eat
through
the
long
winter.”可知B答案错误。从第一段“They
had
a
young
family
of
four
little
girls”可知他家有6个人，答案C错误。从文中“grandma
always
believed
that
since
grandpa
couldn’t
be
there
to
help
her
that
summer,
he
had
sent
the
bees
to
take
his
place
and
make
grandma’s
little
garden
grow
and
grow.”可以知道奶奶一直在花园中种东西。所以答案选D。
5.
B
主旨大意题。从最后一段“From
that
time
on,
grandma
always
believed
that
since
grandpa
couldn’t
be
there
to
help
her
that
summer,
he
had
sent
the
bees
to
take
his
place
and
make
grandma’s
little
garden
grow
and
grow.”点明了文中的主旨大意，蜜蜂在奶奶生命中的意义很大。可以答案选B。
B
How
many
of
us
have
reached
into
our
drawer（抽屉）and
pulled
out
socks
that
didn't
match?
Will
you
throw
them
away
like
most
girls
or
try
to
reuse
them?
The
story
of
Carly
and
Charley
may
help
you.
Carly
and
Charley
are
the
girls
who
often
lose
their
socks.
At
first，they
just
matched
different
colors
or
styles
like
some
other
girls.
But
most
of
the
time，
these
socks
couldn't
match
their
clothes.
So
they
came
up
with
an
idea
and
started
Odd
Sox:
they
collected
these
socks
and
gave
them
away
to
homeless
people.
But
the
problem
wasn't
solved.
They
still
had
missing
socks
until
they
realized
that
they
could
make
a
business
out
of
it.
So
they
set
up
Single
Sox:
the
girls
sell
socks
in
packs（包）of
three
so
you
can
mix
and
match
as
you
wish.
Each
pack
is
super
colorful
and
super
inspiring（激励人心的）—Carly
and
Charley
have
written
words
on
every
sock
to
encourage
girls
to
celebrate
their
differences.
And
they
carry
on
the
tradition
of
giving
back—for
every
pair
of
socks
sold，they
give
away
a
pair
to
those
in
need.
Nothing
is
a
waste
if
you
have
a
creative
mind.
6.
Carly
and
Charley
set
up
Odd
Sox
and
gave
away
the
socks
to
.
A.
sick
children
B.
disabled
women
C.
poor
students
D.
homeless
people
7.
The
words
on
the
socks
are
to
encourage
girls
to
their
differences.
A.
match
B.
shout
C.
reach
D.
celebrate
8.
The
underlined
words
“carry
on”
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
mean
.
A.
continue
B.
compare
C.
connect
D.
control
9.
The
correct
order
of
the
following
is
.
①started
Odd
Sox.
②carry
on
the
tradition
of
giving
back
③set
up
Single
Sox
④
matched
different
socks
A.
①③④②
B.
①③②④
C.
④①③②
D.
④②①③
10.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
how
to
.
A.
collect
different
ideas
B.
buy
all
kinds
of
socks
C.
put
things
to
good
use
D.
throw
away
the
waste
【答案】6.
D
7.
D
8.
A
9.
C
10.
C
【解析】
短文大意：本文以袜子为例，介绍了如何重新使用日常用品，启发我们要有创造性思维。
6
题意：卡莉和查理制作Odd
Sox，把袜子送给无家可归的人。考查细节理解。根据they
collected
these
socks
and
gave
them
away
to
homeless
people.可知他们把这些袜子收集起来送给无家可归的人，故选D。
7
题意：袜子上的字眼是为了鼓励女孩们庆祝她们的差异。考查细节理解。A.
比赛；B.
大喊；C.到达；D.
庆祝。根据Carly
and
Charley
have
written
words
on
every
sock
to
encourage
girls
to
celebrate
their
differences.可知在每只袜子上都写了文字，鼓励女孩们庆祝她们的不同，故选D。
8
题意：第三段划线的“carry
on”可能是“
”的意思。考查词义理解。破折号起解释说明的作用，根据—for
every
pair
of
socks
sold，they
give
away
a
pair
to
those
in
need.可知“carry
on”的意思是“延续”，continue符合句意，故选A。
9
题意：下面的正确顺序是
。考查细节排序。①开始Odd
Sox；②继承回馈的传统；③制作单袜Single
Sox；④匹配不同的袜子。根据短文内容，可知起初只是搭配不同的颜色或风格，然后开始制作Odd
Sox，但是仍然缺袜子所以她们制作单袜，成功后她们每卖出一双袜子就赠送一双给需要的人。④①③②顺序正确，故选C。
10
题意：这篇文章主要是关于如何把东西用好。考查主旨理解。A.
收集不同的想法；B.
购买各种袜子；C.
把东西好好利用；D.
扔掉废物。根据Will
you
throw
them
away
like
most
girls
or
try
to
reuse
them?
The
story
of
Carly
and
Charley
may
help
you.可知本文以袜子为例讲的是如何重新使用日常用品，put
things
to
good
use符合文意，故选C。
C
William
Blake
described
the
eyes
as
the
“windows
of
the
soul.”
Our
eyes
are
the
windows
through
which
we
see
the
world
around
us.
Either
way,
there’s
no
question
that
we
place
great
value
on
our
eyes
and
our
eyesight.
Surveys
have
shown
that
of
the
five
senses,
sight
is
the
one
that
people
fear
losing
the
most.
Thinking
about
the
important
function
of
our
eyes,
we’d
give
them
the
best
care
possible,
but
sometimes
we
get
too
busy
or
forget
to
do
a
few
simple
things
that
can
keep
our
eyes
healthy.
Protecting
your
eyes
starts
with
the
food
on
your
plate.
Remember
when
you
were
a
kid
and
your
mom
told
you
that
carrots
would
improve
your
eyesight.
Well,
she
might
be
right.
Proper
food
will
keep
your
eyes
strong
and
healthy.
Give
up
your
daily
habits
that
could
seriously
injure
your
eyes.
Always
wear
sunglasses
in
a
sunny
day
to
protect
your
eyes
from
ultraviolet
ray（紫外线）.
Rest
your
eyes
every
20
minutes
from
the
computer
screen
by
looking
20
feet
away
for
20
seconds.
At
least
every
2
hours,
get
up
and
take
a
15-minute
break
when
working
at
a
computer.
Make
sure
your
eyes
do
not
get
injured
in
the
first
place.
You
should
try
to
prevent
eye
injuries
whether
you’re
playing
sports
or
doing
housework.
You
should
also
know
when
to
wear
safety
glasses
and
what
kinds
will
work
best
for
you.
Last
but
not
least,
get
your
eyes
examined
regularly.
Eye
exams
can
help
find
some
eye
diseases.
It’s
important
to
find
these
diseases
early
on,
when
they’re
easier
to
treat.
11.
According
to
a
survey,
people
fear
losing
▲
most.
A.
their
sights
B.
their
hearings
C.
their
smells
D.
their
tastes
12.
The
underlined
word
function
might
mean
“
▲
”
in
Chinese.
A.
差异
B.
功能
C.
优势
D.
问题
13.
▲
is
NOT
a
good
way
to
protect
your
eyes.
A.
Eating
carrots
B.
Wearing
sunglasses
C.
Working
at
computers
D.
Using
safety
glasses
14.
Finding
eye
diseases
early
on
through
eye
exams
▲
.
A.
saves
much
work
for
the
doctors
B.
is
helpful
for
the
treatment
C.
provides
you
the
best
care
of
your
eyes
D.
wastes
much
of
your
money
15.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Give
Your
Eyes
Some
Rest
B.
Good
Habits
Bring
Health
C.
Protect
the
Windows
of
the
Soul
D.
Simple
Way
of
Eye
Exams
wastes
much
of
your
money
【答案】11.
A
12.
B
13.
C
14.
B
15.
C
【解析】
眼睛是心灵的窗户，怎样保护眼睛呢？本文提供了一些好的建议：保护眼睛从吃的食物开始；要戒掉一些不良习惯；确保眼睛不受伤害；定期检查眼睛等等。
11.
细节理解题。题意：根据调查，人们最怕失去什么？A.
their
sights视力；B.
their
hearings听力；C.
their
smells嗅觉；D.
their
tastes味觉。根据短文第一段最后一句：Surveys
have
shown
that
of
the
five
senses，sight
is
the
one
that
people
fear
losing
the
most.可知，人们最怕丧失视力。故选A。
12.
词义猜测题。题意：有下划线的function
可能是什么意思？A.
差异；B.
功能；
C.
优势；D.
问题。Thinking
about
the
important
function
of
our
eyes，we’d
give
them
the
best
care
possible。句意：我们应该给眼睛最好的照料，因为我们的眼睛有重要的function。眼睛很重要，有着重要的功能。故选B。
13.
推理判断题。题意：下面哪一个不是保护眼睛的好方式？A.
Eating
carrots吃胡萝卜；B.
Wearing
sunglasses戴太阳镜；C.
Working
at
computers操作电脑；D.
Using
safety
glasses用安全眼镜。由短文中的：Rest
your
eyes
every
20
minutes
from
the
computer
screen
by
looking
20
feet
away
for
20
seconds.
At
least
every
2
hours,
get
up
and
take
a
15-minute
break
when
working
at
a
computer.可知，使用电脑时要定时休息眼睛，长期在电脑前，对眼睛有害。故选C。
14.
推理判断题。题意：通过眼科检查早早地发现眼科疾病有什么作用？
A.
saves
much
work
for
the
doctors为医生节省许多事；B.
is
helpful
for
the
treatment对治疗有好处；C.
provides
you
the
best
care
of
your
eyes为你提供最好的眼科护理；D.
wastes
much
of
your
money浪费你大量的钱。由短文最后一句：
It’s
important
to
find
these
diseases
early
on,
when
they’re
easier
to
treat.可知，尽早地通过检查发现眼科疾病重要，此时这些疾病容易治疗。故选B。
15.
主旨大意题。题意：本文最好的标题是什么？A.
Give
Your
Eyes
Some
Rest给你的眼睛一些休息；B.
Good
Habits
Bring
Health好的习惯带来健康；C.
Protect
the
Windows
of
the
Soul保护心灵的窗户；D.
Simple
Way
of
Eye
Exams
wastes
much
of
your
money简单的眼科检查浪费钱。眼睛是心灵的窗户，本文主要讲述的是如何保护眼睛。故选C。
There
are
many
wonderful
literature
works（文学作品）in
the
world，they
are
still
popular
after
so
many
years.
Robinson
Crusoe
is
one
of
the
most
famous
adventure（探险）novels
in
England.
It
was
written
by
Daniel
Defoe，an
English
novelist.
The
novel
has
been
popular
for
centuries.
The
main
character
in
it
is
an
Englishman
named
Robinson
Crusoe.
It
tells
about
his
adventure
on
a
desert
island
after
his
ship
was
broken
in
a
terrible
storm.
He
is
a
hero
fighting
against
nature
and
human
fate（命运）.
He
is
one
of
the
most
successful
characters
in
English
novels.
Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
a
work
of
children's
literature
by
a
British
writer，Lewis
Carroll.
It
tells
the
story
of
a
girl
named
Alice
who
falls
down
a
rabbit—hole
into
a
wonderland.
Many
strange
things
happen
to
her
and
she
also
meets
many
playing
cards
and
creatures（生物）that
can
talk.
Finally，she
finds
everything
is
just
a
part
of
a
wonderful
dream.
Harry
Potter
is
a
set
of
fantasy（魔幻的）novels
written
by
the
British
author
J.K.Rowling.
She
was
born
on
July
30，1965.
The
success
of
the
novels
has
made
her
the
most
highly—paid
novelist
in
history.
The
idea
for
Harry
Potter
came
to
her
in
1990
during
a
train
ride.
The
story
is
about
seven
years'
life
of
an
orphan
（孤儿）Potter
who
learns
magic.
There
are
seven
books
in
total.
16.
Robinson
had
his
adventure
▲
.
A.
on
the
ship
B.
on
a
desert
island
C.
in
the
forest
D.
along
the
river
17.
According
to
the
passage，
▲
is
a
man
who
is
fighting
against
nature
and
fate.
A.
Robinson
Crusoe
B.
Daniel
Defoe
C.
Harry
Potter
D.
Lewis
Carroll
18.
In
fact，Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland
is
a
story
of
a
▲
A.
real
adventure
B.
magical
boy
C.
terrible
experience
D.
wonderful
dream
19.
We
can
know
that
has
been
the
most
highly—paid
novelist
in
history.
A.
Hemingway
B.
J.
K.
Rowling
C.
Lewis
Carroll
D.
Alice
20.
Which
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Adventure
novels.
B.
Fantasy
novels.
C.
Children's
literature.
D.
Historical
novels.
【答案】16.
B
17.
A
18.
D
19.
B
20.
D
【解析】
短文大意：本文以表格形式介绍了三部深受读者喜爱的世界文学作品。
16
题意：鲁滨逊在荒岛上冒险。考查细节理解。根据It
tells
about
his
adventure
on
a
desert
island
after
his
ship
was
broken
in
a
terrible
storm
.可知鲁滨逊漂流到了一个荒岛上，故选B。
17
题意：根据文章，鲁滨逊·克鲁索是一个与自然和命运作斗争的人。考查细节理解。根据第一则的简介He
is
a
hero
fighting
against
nature
and
human
fate.可知鲁滨逊是一个与自然和人类命运抗争的英雄，故选A。
18
题意：事实上，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是一个关于美好的梦的故事。考查细节理解。根据Finally，she
finds
everything
is
just
a
part
of
a
wonderful
dream.可知最后爱丽丝发现一切只是一个美妙的梦想的一部分，故选D。
19
题意：我们可以知道，J.K.罗琳是历史上报酬最高的小说家。考查细节判断。根据第三则The
success
of
the
novels
has
made
her
the
most
highly-paid
novelist
in
history.可知小说《哈利·波特》的成功使J.K.罗琳成为历史上收入最高的小说家，故选B。
20
题意：这篇文章没有提到什么？考查细节判断。A.
冒险小说。B.
魔幻小说。C.
儿童文学。D.
历史小说。根据表格内容可知介绍了三个：《鲁宾逊漂流记》是冒险小说，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是儿童文学，而《哈利?波特》是魔幻小说，并没有提到历史小说，故选D。
第2卷
非选择题（共35分）
第一节、根据首字母填写单词
1.I
will
phone
you
next
week,
p
on
Wednesday.
2.
Will
you
o________
to
help
those
who
fall
down
in
the
street?
3.
The
pollution
is
getting
s_________.
We
must
do
something
to
stop
it.
4.Mr.
Lee
is
a
good
teacher
and
he
is
h
.
He
works
from
dawn
to
dusk.
5.
Her
father
got
a
strange
i_________.
No
doctor
has
heard
of
it
before.
6.
He
feels
l________
because
no
one
likes
to
talk
with
him
【答案】1.probably
2.offer
3.serious
4.hard-working
5.illness
6.lonely
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共14分）
1.我们要好好地照顾老人。
We
should
the
old.
2.他夜以继日地学习为的是能够赶上其他同学。
He
studies
so
that
he
can
catch
up
with
other
students.
3.我父亲对他的工作要求严格。
My
father
very
his
work.
4.不要取笑残疾人！我们应该帮助他们。
Don’t
the
disabled!
We
should
help
them.
5.我们的英语老师喜欢讲笑话。我们都很喜欢他。
Our
English
teacher
likes
.We
all
like
him.
6.他希望成为一个大人物。
He
_______
________
________
a
big
person.
7.为了筹钱，他们在学校卖书。
_________
______
_________
raise
money,
they
sold
books
in
the
school.
【答案】
1.take
good
care
of
2.all
day
and
all
night
3.is
strict
in/about
4.
Make
fun
of
5.telling
jokes
6.wants/wishes
to
be
7.In
order
to
第三节、书面表达（15分）
假设你叫李华，是初二（1）班的班长。请根据以下提示给班主任陈老师写封申请信。
原因
同学张明家境贫寒，父亲又不幸身患重病，急需救助
计划
举办旧书义卖活动，全班一起努力为张明一家筹集善款时间：本周二至周五放学后地点：学校图书馆前及校门口
希望
得到老师的批准和支持
【写作提示】
1
主要人称：第一人称
2
主要时态：一般现在时和一般将来时
3
可用素材：
（1）词汇
ask
permission,
voluntary
activity,
suffer
from,
illness,
in
order
to,
plan
to,
be
going
to,
would
like
to
（2）句型
In
order
to
...,
we
are
going
to
...
We
would
like
to
have
the
activity
...
Dear
Mr.
Chen,
We
are
writing
to
ask
permission
to
have
a
voluntary
activity.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Could
you
please
give
us
permission
to
have
this
activity?
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
Class
1
Grade
2
参考范文
Dear
Mr.
Chen,
We
are
writing
to
ask
permission
to
have
a
voluntary
activity.
Our
classmate
Zhang
Ming
is
a
good
boy,
but
his
family
is
poor.
And
now
his
father
is
suffering
from
a
serious
illness.
Life
for
the
family
is
really
hard.
In
order
to
raise
money
for
them,
we
plan
to
have
a
Book
Fair
activity
this
week.
All
the
classmates
are
going
to
take
some
old
books
to
school
and
sell
them
for
some
money.
Then
we’ll
give
the
money
to
Zhang
Ming.
We
would
like
to
have
this
activity
in
front
of
the
school
library
and
the
school
gate,
after
school
from
this
Tuesday
to
Friday.
Could
you
please
give
us
permission
to
have
this
activity?
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
Class
1
Grade
2
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