完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
An
Mingzhong,
a
12-year-old
boy
from
Sichuan,
used
to
be
lazy.In
his
own
words,he
1
did
any
housework.
But
now,
things
have
2 .
He
has
a
list
of
housework
to
do,
such
as
washing
dishes,
cooking,
making
the
bed
and
so
on.
All
of
these
tasks
have
become
3
his
daily
life.?
This
big
change
is
the
result
of
a
new
programme
at
his
school.
Starting
from
last
semester,Dazhou
No.1
Middle
School
has
made
4
part
of
its
students’
homework
in
order
to
improve
their
life
skills.?
At
the
beginning
of
each
month,
every
5
gets
a
list
of
housework
to
do
every
weekend.
Their
parents
help
them
keep
their
performance.
Some
of
them
are
quite
specific(具体的),
6
cleaning
the
floor,
washing
cups
and
cooking
food.
On
holidays
like
Mother’s
Day,
students
are
asked
to
prepare
7
for
their
mothers.?
Wang
Yixi,
13,
has
learned
several
life
skills
through
the
programme,
including
cooking.“I
used
to
be
8
of
fire,”
she
said.
But
she
managed
to
overcome
her
fear
and
9
her
cooking
tasks.?
At
the
same
time,
she
has
also
learned
how
tired
her
mother
gets
after
doing
housework
every
day.
On
Mother’s
Day,
she
made
a
cake
for
her
mother
to
show
her
thanks.“I’ve
begun
to
better
understand
my
parents
and
want
to
help
10
more,”
she
said.
This
programme
really
helps
students
grow
up.?
( )1.A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.seldom
( )2.A.happened
B.changed
C.begun
D.stopped
( )3.A.parts
of
B.lots
of
C.dozens
of
D.kinds
of
( )4.A.washing
B.cleaning
C.homework
D.housework
( )5.A.parent
B.teacher
C.student
D.friend
( )6.A.such
as
B.much
as
C.as
well
D.as
for
( )7.A.flowers
B.dresses
C.gifts
D.cakes
( )8.A.fond
B.afraid
C.proud
D.tired
( )9.A.stop
B.hate
C.complete
D.lose
( )10.A.them
B.us
C.him
D.her
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Passage
1
In
the
US,
people
prefer
waiting
for
a
table
to
sitting
with
people
they
don’t
know.
This
means
a
hostess
may
not
seat
a
small
group
until
a
small
table
is
available,
even
if
a
large
one
is.
If
you
are
sitting
at
a
table
with
people
you
don’t
know,
it
is
impolite
to
light
up
a
cigarette
without
asking
if
it
will
disturb
them.
At
American
restaurants
and
coffee
shops
you
are
usually
served
tap
water
before
you
order.
You
may
find
the
bread
and
butter
is
free,
and
if
you
order
coffee,
you
may
get
a
free
refill(填充).
Most
cities
and
towns
have
no
rules
about
opening
and
closing
time
for
stores
or
restaurants,
though
they
usually
do
make
rules
for
bars.
Especially
in
large
cities,
stores
may
be
open
24
hours
a
day.
Serving
in
restaurants
is
often
large,
too
large
for
many
people.
If
you
can’t
finish
your
meal
but
would
like
to
enjoy
the
food
later,
ask
your
waitress
or
waiter
for
a
“doggie
bag”.
It
may
have
a
picture
of
a
dog
on
it,
but
everybody
knows
you’re
taking
the
food
for
yourself.
Supper
and
dinner
are
both
words
for
the
evening
meal.
Some
people
have
“Sunday
dinner”.
This
is
an
especially
big
noon
meal.
Tips
are
not
usually
added
to
the
check.
They
are
not
included
in
the
price
of
the
meal,
either.
A
tip
of
about
15%
is
expected
and
you
should
leave
it
on
the
table
when
you
leave.
In
some
restaurants,
a
check
is
brought
on
a
plate
and
you
put
your
money
there.
Then
the
waiter
or
waitress
brings
you
your
change.
11.Which
statement
is
true?
( )
A.American
people
like
sitting
with
people
they
don’t
know.
B.A
hostess
always
seats
a
small
group
at
a
large
table.
C.American
people
never
sit
with
people
they
don’t
know.
D.American
people
wouldn’t
light
a
cigarette
if
the
people
who
sit
at
the
same
table
mind
their
smoking.
12.What
is
served
before
you
order?
( )
A.Bread.
B.Butter.
C.Coffee.
D.Cold
water.
13.What
do
American
people
always
do
when
servings
are
too
large
for
them?
( )
A.They
take
the
food
home
with
a
“doggie
bag”
for
their
dogs.
B.They
leave
the
food
on
the
table
and
go
away.
C.They
take
the
food
home
with
a
“doggie
bag”
and
enjoy
the
food
later.
D.They
ask
the
waitress
or
waiter
to
keep
the
food
for
them.
14.Sunday
dinner
is
.
( )?
A.a
dinner
in
the
evening
B.a
big
noon
meal
C.a
big
lunch
on
Sunday
D.a
supper
15.If
your
bill
is
208
dollars,
how
much
is
expected
to
pay
as
the
tip?
( )
A.About
30
yuan.
B.About
40
dollars.
C.About
20
dollars.
D.About
30
dollars.
Passage
2
After
the
examination,
the
doctor
told
my
parents
my
sight
would
get
worse
and
that
I
would
lose
my
sight
finally.
On
the
way
home
from
the
hospital,
no
one
said
a
word.
One
day,
would
I
only
imagine
the
scenery
beyond
the
glass
rather
than
see
it?
That
September,
I
entered
middle
school.
Most
nights
I
had
homework
that
included
an
armful
of
books
to
read.
To
keep
up
with
other
children,
I
took
great
trouble
to
finish
the
task.
With
my
nose
a
couple
of
inches
from
the
page,
I
was
tired
easily.
What’s
worse,
after
I
had
read
several
pages
on
my
own,
the
words
slipped
off
the
page
into
inky
pools.
However,
then
I
did
not
have
audio
books
and
electric
devices
like
kids
do
now.
Instead,
Mum
volunteered
to
read
out
aloud.
Mum
worked
part-time,
cleaned
the
house,
cooked
and
spent
time
with
Grandma.
In
spite
of
being
so
busy,
she
showed
up
in
my
room
like
clockwork.
She
put
on
her
reading
glasses.
Mum
always
thought
those
glasses
made
her
look
old.
To
me,
she
looked
like
a
teacher.
In
my
room,
Mum’s
voice
raced
with
the
ticking
of
the
clock.
Being
forced
to
focus
on
listening,
I
found
a
way
to
keep
my
marks
up
and
compete
with
the
other
kids.
When
the
teacher
asked
a
question,
I
raised
my
hand
with
confidence.
Teachers
praised
me
for
having
a
good
memory.
Reading
removed
my
fear
for
my
failing
sight,
reading
also
made
me
curious
about
other
people’s
challenges
and
how
they
managed.
Though
I
could
not
use
my
eyes
to
fix
on
each
passage,
my
mind
lit
up
with
every
new
book.
True
to
what
the
doctor
said,
the
worst
came,
but
thanks
to
Mum,
my
sense
of
hearing
now
allows
me
to
“see”.
This
was
the
most
precious
gift
from
a
mother
to
her
child.
16.Why
did
the
author
and
his
parents
keep
silent
on
their
way
back
home
from
the
hospital?
( )
A.Because
they
all
wanted
to
have
a
good
rest.
B.Because
what
the
doctor
said
made
them
worried.
C.Because
the
author
didn’t
do
well
in
the
exam.
D.Because
they
focused
on
the
scenery
along
the
road.
17.How
did
the
author
manage
to
get
high
marks?
( )
A.By
listening
carefully.
B.By
being
confident.
C.By
getting
help
from
his
classmates.
D.By
reading
as
many
books
as
possible.
18.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
( )
A.The
author’s
sight
recovered
finally.
B.Reading
made
the
author
more
sensitive.
C.Reading
made
the
author
not
worry
about
his
sight.
D.The
author’s
mother
didn’t
work
to
look
after
him.
19.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
( )
A.Kids
can
read
through
audio
books
now.
B.The
author’s
mother
is
a
teacher.
C.The
author’s
mother
forced
him
to
listen
to
her
reading.
D.The
author
couldn’t
finish
his
homework
because
of
his
failing
sight.
20.Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
( )
A.My
Eyesight
Trouble
B.An
Unforgettable
Experience
C.About
Mother’s
Love
D.With
Ears
Wide
Open
Ⅲ.阅读理解填词。
You’ve
been
here
in
China
for
a
few
days,
and
you
may
notice
that
Chinese
people
can
sometimes
be
very
direct.But
don’t
be
fooled
into
thinking
you
can
21.s
anything
you
like
to
them.Here
are
a
few
things
foreigners
in
China
should
22.n
say.?
Have
you
been
on
vacation?
You
look
so
tanned
(晒黑的)!
While
many
people
in
the
West
grow
up
with
the
idea
that
dark
skin
is
a
sign
of
beauty,
this
is
not
true
in
China.
That
explains
23.w
umbrellas
are
just
as
common
on
sunny
days
as
they
are
on
rainy
days
here.?
I
really
love
China,
but…
Don’t
finish
that
to
24.c .
No
place
can
be
perfect.
It’s
fine
if
you
say
something
impolite
about
your
25.o
country,
but
don’t
do
it
about
someone
else’s.
This
doesn’t
just
happen
in
China,
but
it’s
fair
to
say
the
Chinese
people
26.s
more
love
to
their
country.?
I
think
Chinese
food
is
the
best
food
in
the
world.
What’s
that?27.A
everyone
in
China
should
already
know
this,
saying
that
you
love
Chinese
food
is
like
saying
that
sugar
is
28.s
or
ice
is
cold.
It
won’t
hurt
anybody,
but
they
may
think
you
know
29.n
about
their
food
culture.
Since
there
are
many
different
kinds
of
Chinese
food,
it
sounds
better
to
talk
about
the
local
food
that
you
like
most.?
Keep
them
in
mind
and
30.e
your
stay
in
China!?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了一所学校为了提高学生的生活技能,将家务活列入了学生的家庭作业,文章具体向我们介绍了在这种制度下,两位同学发生的变化。
1.D 考查频度副词辨析。根据语境可知,他之前很少做家务,但是现在事情发生了变化。故选D。
2.B 考查动词辨析。根据后文可知现在他有一系列的家务要做,因此情况发生了改变,故选B。
3.A 考查短语辨析。parts
of……的部分;lots
of许多;dozens
of几十;许多;kinds
of各种各样的。根据语境可知所有这些任务都成为他日常生活的一部分,故选A。
4.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文“…gets
a
list
of
housework
to
do
every
weekend”可知选D。
5.C 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知是在每个月的月初,每个学生都会得到每周要做的家务活的列表,故选C。
6.A 考查短语辨析。句意:它们(家务活)中的一些是很具体的,例如清理地板,洗水杯和做饭。根据语境可知此处在举例说明,故选A。
7.C 考查名词辨析。
根据语境可知在母亲节应该是要求学生为母亲准备礼物,故选C。
8.B 9.C 10.A
Ⅱ.Passage
1 [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国人在餐馆里就餐的习惯,怎样点菜,怎样给小费,包括吃不完时可以带回家继续享用。
11.D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“…it
is
impolite
to
light
up
a
cigarette
without
asking
if
it
will
disturb
them.”可知,没有询问同桌吃饭的人是否介意你抽烟就点烟是不礼貌的,所以D选项正确。
12.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“At
American
restaurants
and
coffee
shops
you
are
usually
served
tap
water
before
you
order.”可知在美国的餐厅和咖啡厅,你通常会在点餐前得到一杯自来水。故选D。
13.C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“If
you
can’t
finish
your
meal
but
would
like
to
enjoy
the
food
later,
ask
your
waitress
or
waiter
for
a
‘doggie
bag’.
It
may
have
a
picture
of
a
dog
on
it,
but
everybody
knows
you’re
taking
the
food
for
yourself.(如果你没有吃完你点的餐,但又想稍后继续享用,可以让服务员拿一个“打包袋”。这个袋子上一般会有一个狗狗的图案,但是每个人都知道这里面的食物是你自己吃的。)”可知选C。
14.B 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Some
people
have
‘Sunday
dinner’.
This
is
an
especially
big
noon
meal.”可知,“Sunday
dinner”是一顿特别丰盛的中午饭。故选B。
15.D 数字计算题。根据最后一段中的“A
tip
of
about
15%
is
expected
and
you
should
leave
it
on
the
table
when
you
leave.”可知,小费一般是所消费金额的15%;208
dollars×15%=31.2
dollars,
故选
D。
Passage
2 [主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。我的视力出了问题以后,妈妈为我朗读来帮助我学习。
16.B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“After
the
examination,the
doctor
told
my
parents
my
sight
would
get
worse
and
that
I
would
lose
my
sight
finally.”可知,“我”的视力越来越差,最终会失明,所以医生的话让我们很担忧,故B正确。
17.A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Being
forced
to
focus
on
listening,I
found
a
way
to
keep
my
marks
up
and
compete
with
the
other
kids.”可知妈妈给“我”读而“我”不得不集中精力去听,这样“我”才能够获得高分与其他孩子们竞争。故选A。
18.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Reading
removed
my
fear
for
my
failing
sight,
reading
also
made
me
curious
about
other
people’s
challenges
and
how
they
managed.”可知阅读让“我”不再担心自己的视力问题。故选C。
19.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However,
then
I
did
not
have
audio
books
and
electric
devices
like
kids
do
now.”可知,那个时候“我”并没有音频书和电子设备,就像现在的孩子所拥有的那些。由此可知,现在的孩子可以通过音频书阅读。故选A。
20.D 标题归纳题。本文讲述的是作者的视力有了问题,但是母亲通过朗读让作者消除了这方面的担忧,感谢母亲能够让作者用听力代替视力进行学习,这是母亲送给他的珍贵的礼物。故选D。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。文章主要向在中国的外国人介绍了一些应注意的事情。
21.say 22.never 23.why 24.complain
25.own 26.show 27.Almost 28.sweet
29.nothing 30.enjoy完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Mrs
Wettiner
was
old
and
blind.
But
she
tried
to
do
everything
for
herself.
She
even
used
to
go
for
walks
1
from
her
home
once
a
day
for
exercise
and
fresh
air,
and
found
her
way
by
2
things
with
her
white
stick.
She
learnt
where
everything
was,
so
she
never
lost
her
way.
But
then
one
day
some
men
came
and
3
some
trees
on
the
side
of
the
road
which
she
followed.
When
she
reached
that
place
that
evening,
she
didn’t
feel
the
trees
with
her
stick,
so
she
was
in
4 .?
She
stopped
for
a
minute
and
shouted,
but
she
didn’t
hear
any
other
people,
so
she
went
ahead
for
a
kilometer
or
two,
and
then
she
heard
water
5
her.?
“Water?”
she
said
aloud,
and
stopped.
“Am
I
6 ?
I
suppose
so.
I
must
be
on
a
bridge,
and
there
must
be
a
river
under
me.
I’ve
been
told
that
there’s
a
river
in
this
part
of
the
country.
But
I
don’t
know
its
exact
position
(位置).
How
am
I
going
back
to
my
home
from
here?”?
Suddenly
she
heard
a
young
man’s
friendly
7
near
her.
It
said,
“Excuse
me,
can
I
help
you?”?
“How
kind
of
you!”
Mrs
Wettiner
answered
8 .
“Yes,
please.
I’m
lost.
Some
of
the
trees
which
I
follow
when
I
go
for
my
evening
walk
were
removed
today,
and
if
I
am
not
lucky
enough
to
meet
you,
I
don’t
know
what
to
do.
Can
you
please
help
me
to
get
home?”?
“Certainly,”
the
man
answered.
“Where
do
you
live?”
Mrs
Wettiner
told
him,
and
they
began
walking.
The
man
took
Mrs
Wettiner
to
her
home,
and
she
9
him
in
and
gave
him
some
coffee
and
a
piece
of
cake.
She
told
the
man
how
10
she
was
that
she
had
met
him.?
“Don’t
thank
me,”
the
young
man
said.
“I
want
to
thank
you.
I
was
trying
to
make
up
my
mind
go
jump
into
the
river.
But
I’m
not
going
to
do
it
now.”
( )1.A.alone
B.ahead
C.alive
D.aloud
( )2.A.reading
B.touching
C.making
D.helping
( )3.A.cut
back
B.cut
up
C.cut
in
D.cut
down
( )4.A.trouble
B.happiness
C.control
D.action
( )5.A.above
B.under
C.over
D.on
( )6.A.tired
B.busy
C.lost
D.crazy
( )7.A.voice
B.noise
C.speech
D.talk
( )8.A.happily
B.patiently
C.proudly
D.angrily
( )9.A.ordered
B.joined
C.helped
D.invited
( )10.A.careful
B.thankful
C.forgetful
D.harmful
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Passage
1
Diana
Ross,
American
pop
singer
and
actress,
achieved
international
popularity,
first
as
the
leader
singer
of
the
Supremes
and
later
as
a
solo(独唱的)
artist.
Diana
Ross
was
born
on
March
26,
1944,
in
Detroit,
Michigan.
She
was
the
second
of
six
children
of
Fred
and
Ernestine
Ross,
who
lived
in
one
of
Detroit’s
poor
districts.
Because
her
family
were
closely
connected
with
each
other,
Ross
almost
didn’t
notice
the
difficult
life
as
she
grew
up.
Ross’
professional
career
began
in
1959,
when
she
joined
several
neighborhood
friends
to
form
the
Primettes.
The
group
was
renamed
the
Supremes
after
signing
a
recording
contract(合同)
with
Motown
late
the
following
year.
The
group
produced
many
number-one
hit
singles(热门单曲)
on
the
US
Billboard
Hot
100,
including
Baby
Love,
Stop!
In
the
Name
of
Love
and
Someday
We
Will
Be
Together.
In
1967,
the
group
was
renamed
Diana
Ross
and
the
Supremes,
foreshadowing(预示)
Ross’
solo
career,which
she
started
in
1970.
Beginning
with
Ain’t
No
Mountain
High
Enough
from
her
first
solo
album,
Ross
enjoyed
more
than
ten
years
of
great
success
with
her
hit
singles.
Ross
also
developed
a
film-acting
career
in
the
1970s,
beginning
with
a
starring
role
as
blues
singer
Billie
Holiday
in
Lady
Sings
the
Blues
and
continuing
with
Mahogany,
for
which
she
also
recorded
the
theme
song
Do
You
Know
Where
You’re
Going
To.
However,
in
the
mid-1980s,
Ross
saw
her
career
begin
to
wane.
Most
of
her
albums
were
re-recordings
of
earlier
material.
In
2006,
she
produced
I
Love
You,
a
collection
of
love
songs
by
many
artists,
and
she
started
an
energetic
concert
tour
the
following
year
to
make
the
album
publicly
known.
Although
you
can’t
find
her
songs
on
the
US
Billboard
Hot
100
now,
Ross
remains
popular
as
one
of
the
leading
musical
performers
of
all
time.
11.According
to
the
passage,
the
Supremes
.
( )?
A.had
to
break
up
in
1967
B.used
to
be
named
the
Primettes
C.was
made
up
of
Ross
and
her
classmates
D.signed
a
contract
with
Motown
in
1959
12.Which
of
the
following
songs
is
included
in
Ross’
first
solo
album?
( )
A.Baby
Love.
B.Stop!
In
the
Name
of
Love.
C.Ain’t
No
Mountain
High
Enough.
D.Someday
We
Will
Be
Together.
13.What
can
we
learn
about
Do
You
Know
Where
You’re
Going
To?
( )
A.It
was
the
theme
song
of
Mahogany.
B.It
was
one
of
Ross’
No.1
hit
singles.
C.It
was
sung
by
a
blues
singer.
D.It
was
from
Ross’
first
film.
14.What
does
the
underlined
word
“wane”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
( )
A.Develop
faster.
B.End
quickly.
C.Start
again.
D.Become
weaker.
15.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
writer
to
write
this
passage?( )
A.To
introduce
the
most
popular
musical
group—the
Supremes.
B.To
teach
us
how
to
be
a
famous
singer
and
actress.
C.To
tell
us
the
experiences
of
the
leading
musical
performer—Diana
Ross.
D.To
make
us
achieve
our
dreams.
Passage
2
Do
you
often
listen
to
music
at
loud
volumes(音量)?
You
should
know
that
this
habit
is
bad
for
your
hearing.
Over
1
billion
young
people
are
at
risk
of
hearing
loss(听力丧失),because
of
listening
to
loud
noise
for
long
periods
of
time.
Listening
to
music
or
watching
a
TV
show
at
loud
volumes
can
harm
your
hearing.
The
United
Nations
has
standards
for
safe
listening.
It
is
not
safe
to
listen
to
sounds
that
are
louder
than
85
dB
(分贝)
for
eight
hours
or
100
dB
for
15
minutes.
The
sound
of
a
busy
road
is
about
85
dB
and
the
sound
of
a
rock
concert
can
be
about
100
dB.
Loud
noise
is
harmful
to
the
inner
ear.
Most
of
us
are
born
with
about
16,000
hair
cells
(听毛细胞)
in
our
inner
ears.
These
cells
notice
sounds.
However,
listening
to
loud
noise
for
a
long
time
can
make
these
cells
work
too
hard
and
cause
some
of
them
to
die.
This
is
what
causes
hearing
loss.
Once
this
happens,
it’s
hard
to
get
your
hearing
back.
Some
people
might
think
that
their
music
isn’t
all
that
loud.
But
this
can
depend
on
where
you
are.
For
example,
if
you
are
in
a
noisy
place
like
the
subway,
you
might
turn
up
your
music
too
loud
without
realizing
it.
Later,
when
you
listen
to
it
at
the
same
volume
in
a
quiet
place,
you
might
feel
uncomfortable.
The
“safe
level”
for
most
sound
is
below
80
dB
for
up
to
40
hours
a
week.
A
level
of
80
dB
is
about
equal
to
(相当于)
the
noise
of
a
subway.
Here
is
some
advice
on
safe
listening.
Over-the-ear
headphones
(头戴式耳机)
are
better
than
in-ear
ones.
They
do
a
better
job
of
stopping
outside
noise,
so
you
can
listen
at
a
lower
volume.
Don’t
listen
to
loud
music
on
your
headphones
for
a
long
time.
Follow
the
60:60
rule:
listen
to
music
at
60
percent
of
your
headphones’
maximum
volume
for
no
more
than
60
minutes
a
day.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
16.It
is
safe
to
listen
to
sounds
that
are
louder
than
100
dB
for
15
minutes.
( )
17.Listening
to
loud
noise
for
a
long
time
can
cause
some
hair
cells
in
the
inner
ear
to
die.
( )
18.From
the
fourth
paragraph,
we
know
people
don’t
always
realize
how
loud
their
music
is.
( )
19.In-ear
headphones
are
better
than
over-the-ear
ones
because
they
can
stop
more
outside
noise.
( )
20.This
article
mainly
tells
us
why
ears
are
an
important
part
of
our
bodies.
( )
Ⅲ.选词填空
care keep
clear
of watch you suffer
from
present century out
of quick make
into
21.The
TV
programme
Super
Brain(《最强大脑》)
is
so
fantastic
that
it
is
well
worth
.?
22.My
hobby
doesn’t
cost
as
much
as
.
I
collect
tickets,
such
as
bus
tickets
and
train
tickets.?
23.—Billy
has
made
great
progress
in
maths.
—Exactly.He
doesn’t
do
his
homework
so
as
he
used
to.?
24.You
can
see
objects
and
paintings
from
different
in
the
Louvre
Museum.?
25.Many
picture-books
cartoons
in
the
past
20
years.?
26.Thanks
to
the
development
of
the
Internet,
it
is
much
to
search
for
information
now.?
27.—What
should
I
do
next?
—Choose
one
these
ten.?
28.—What
did
his
wife
say
to
him
just
now?
—He
was
warned
drinking
wine
while
driving.?
29.—The
party
was
great!
But
I
didn’t
see
you.
—I
didn’t
go
there.
I
a
headache.?
30.—How
can
I
become
an
English
??
—I
think
you
need
to
speak
English
very
well.
Ⅳ.阅读理解填词。
Many
years
ago,
in
a
small
village,
an
old
man
was
hired(雇佣)
to
clear
the
spring(泉水)
up
on
the
mountain.
He
took
care
of
the
spring
every
day,
and
31.s
away
all
the
leaves
and
other
things
32.t
would
make
the
water
dirty.
Soon,
beautiful
swans(天鹅)
came
to
the
clear
spring,
and
the
village
became
a
popular
attraction
for
visitors.?
Years
passed.
One
evening
the
town
leaders
held
a
meeting.
As
they
looked
at
the
salary,
one
of
them
said,
“Why
do
we
keep
this
old
man
33.o
year
after
year?
I
don’t
think
we
need
him
or
his
work.”
Later,
the
old
man
was
34.t
to
leave.?
For
several
weeks,
nothing
changed.
When
early
35.a
came,
the
leaves
began
to
fall
off
the
trees,
and
the
spring
was
covered
with
leaves.
A
few
days
later,
the
water
was
much
darker.
Only
a
few
months
36.a
the
old
man
left,
all
the
swans
left.
And
the
37.t
didn’t
come,
either.?
Then
they
38.r
their
mistake
and
rehired
the
old
man.
A
few
weeks
later,
the
spring
began
to
clear
up.
Soon
new
life
39.r
to
the
village.?
So,
my
friends,
do
you
see?
No
matter
how
small
your
work
seems
to
be,
40.n
look
down
upon
it.
Anything
that
we
can
do
will
make
a
difference.?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。韦廷太太散步迷路了,最终在他人的帮助下回家,却意外阻止了一起投河自杀事件。
1—5 ABDAB 6—10 CAADB
Ⅱ.Passage
1 [主旨大意]本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文,介绍了美国著名的歌手Diana
Ross的音乐成就以及代表作品。
11.B 细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“Ross’
professional
career
began
in
1959,
when
she
joined
several
neighborhood
friends
to
form
the
Primettes.
The
group
was
renamed
the
Supremes
after
signing
a
recording
contract
with
Motown
late
the
following
year.”可知她和几个邻居朋友组建的乐队先叫the
Primettes,后来改名为the
Supremes。故B项正确。
12.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Beginning
with
Ain’t
No
Mountain
High
Enough
from
her
first
solo
album,
Ross
enjoyed
more
than
ten
years
of
great
success
with
her
hit
singles.”可知,Ain’t
No
Mountain
High
Enough是她第一张单曲专辑里的歌曲。故C项正确。
13.A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“…beginning
with
a
starring
role
as
blues
singer
Billie
Holiday
in
Lady
Sings
the
Blues
and
continuing
with
Mahogany,
for
which
she
also
recorded
the
theme
song
Do
You
Know
Where
You’re
Going
To.”可知,Do
You
Know
Where
You’re
Going
To是Mahogany的主题曲。故A项正确。
14.D 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第二句“Most
of
her
albums
were
re-recordings
of
earlier
material.”可知,之后她大部分专辑收录的都是早期的歌曲,她再也没有新歌发行,说明她的演唱生涯出现了滑坡,变得糟糕了。故D项正确。
15.C 写作意图题。根据全文的大意可知,文章主要介绍了美国著名的歌手Diana
Ross的音乐成就以及代表作品。所以只有C项符合。
Passage
2 [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了超过85分贝的声音对听力的损害并提出了保护听力的建议。
16.F 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It
is
not
safe
to
listen
to
sounds
that
are
louder
than
85
dB
for
eight
hours
or
100
dB
for
15
minutes.”可知,听85分贝以上的声音8小时或100分贝的声音15分钟是不安全的。故表述与原文不符。
17.T 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“However,
listening
to
loud
noise
for
a
long
time
can
make
these
cells
work
too
hard
and
cause
some
of
them
to
die.”可知,长时间听太大的噪声会使听毛细胞工作过度,导致一些细胞死亡。故表述与原文相符。
18.T 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“For
example,
if
you
are
in
a
noisy
place
like
the
subway,
you
might
turn
up
your
music
too
loud
without
realizing
it.”可知,如果你在像地铁这样嘈杂的地方,你可能会把音乐开得太大声而没有意识到。故表述与原文表述相符。
19.F 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Over-the-ear
headphones
are
better
than
in-ear
ones.”可知,兴戴式耳机比入耳式耳机好。故本句表述与原文不符。
20.F 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了高音对人们听力的损害以及给人们的一些建议。故表述错误。
Ⅲ.21.watching 22.yours 23.carelessly
24.centuries 25.have
been
made
into
26.quicker 27.out
of
28.to
keep
clear
of
29.suffered
from 30.presenter
Ⅳ.31.swept 32.that 33.on 34.told
35.autumn 36.after 37.tourists
38.realized/realised
39.returned 40.never
