(共30张PPT)
Unit
1
I
went
to
Sanya
for
my
holidays.
Lesson
1
精通版·六年级下册
太阳
New
words
月亮
星星
在晚上
在家里
go
to
the
beach
enjoy
sunbathing
enjoy
the
moon
and
stars
stay
at
home
have
a
party
enjoy
Spring
Festival
去沙滩
享受日光浴
看月亮和星星
待在家里
聚会
过春节
Just
read
and
talk
Gao
Wei:
Hi,
Kate.
What
did
you
do
during
your
holidays?
Kate:
I
went
to
Sanya
with
my
parents.
Gao
Wei:
How
did
you
get
there?
Kate:
We
went
there
by
plane.
Gao
Wei:
Did
you
have
a
good
time?
Kate:
Sure!
We
stayed
in
a
hotel
by
the
sea.
We
enjoyed
sunbathing
during
the
day,
and
we
enjoyed
the
moon
and
stars
at
night.
?
Gao
Wei:
That
sounds
wonderful!?
Kate
:
What
did
you
do
during
your
holidays,
Gao
Wei?
Gao
Wei:
I
stayed
at
home
and
enjoyed
Spring
Festival
with
my
family.
I
also
had
a
big
party
with
Yang
Ming,
Peter,
Li
Yan
and
Lisa.
Kate
:
That’s
great!
Read
and
answer
1.
Where
did
Kate
go
during
her
holidays?
Who
did
she
go
with?
2.
What
did
she
do
there?
She
went
to
Sanya
with
her
parents.
She
enjoyed
sunbathing
during
the
day,
and
enjoyed
the
moon
and
stars
at
night.
3.How
was
Kate’s
holiday?
4.What
did
Gao
Wei
do
during
his
holidays?
It
was
wonderful!
He
stayed
at
home
and
enjoyed
Spring
Festival
with
his
family.
He
also
had
a
big
party.
Language
points
①—How
did
you
get
there?你们怎么去的那里？
—We
went
there
by
plane.
我们乘飞机去。
（1）how是一个特殊疑问词，意思是
“怎样”，对出行方式进行提问。句型结构：How＋助动词＋主语＋其他？
例句：—How
do
you
go
to
school?你怎么去上学？
—By
car.乘小汽车。
拓展：与特殊疑问词how一起连用的词有：
how
many多少，问数量
；
how
long多长，问长短；
how
much多少，问价钱
；
how
about怎么样，问意见；
how
far多远，问路程。
（2）by
plane的意思是“乘飞机”，也可以说成by
air。by表示某种方式，意思是“乘，坐”，by
+
表示交通工具的名词，泛指“乘/坐某种交通工具”
。
类似的词组还有：by
car乘车；
by
plane乘飞机；
by
ship乘船；by
taxi乘计程车；等。
例句：We
went
to
the
museum
by
bus
last
Sunday.
上个星期天我们乘公共汽车去了博物馆。
拓展：乘坐交通方式的其他表示方法
(1)用介词表示。in/on
+
表示交通工具的名词
,
或泛指或特指“乘/坐某种交通工具”。
(2)take
a/the
+
表示交通工具的名词”，表示“乘/坐……”
例如：You
can
take
a
bus
to
go
there.
你可以乘公共汽车去那儿。
②Did
you
have
a
good
time?你们玩得愉快吗？
本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，用于询问某人在过去的时间是否做了某事。其句型结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？其肯定回答为：Yes,主语+did.；否定回答为：No,
主语+didn’t.
例句：—Did
you
go
out
to
play
last
weekend?
你上周末出去玩了吗？
—Yes,
I
did.
是的，我出去玩了。
拓展：一般过去式的四种句型:
(1)肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+……”
例句：I
played
football
yesterday
afternoon.
我昨天下午踢了足球。
(2)否定句式
“主语+didn’t+动词原形+……”
例句：I
didn’t
play
the
piano
yesterday.
我昨天没有弹钢琴。
(3)一般疑问句式
“Did
+主语+动词原形+……”
例句：Did
you
went
the
park
last
week?
你上周去公园了吗?
(4)特殊疑问句式
“疑问词+
did
+主语+
动词原形+
……”
例句：—Where
did
he
go
during
his
holidays?
假期他去了哪里？
—He
went
to
Nanjing.他去了南京。
③We
enjoyed
sunbathing
during
the
day
…
白天享受着日光浴……
enjoy是动词，意思是“欣赏，享受；喜爱”，后面接名词或动词的ing形式。
例句：The
little
girl
enjoys
drinking
milk.
这个小女孩喜欢喝牛奶。
Just
practise
go
to
the
beach
去沙滩
enjoy
sunbathing
enjoy
the
moon
and
stars
享受日光浴
看月亮和星星
stay
at
home
have
a
party
enjoy
Spring
Festival
待在家里
聚会
过春节
Play
roles
with
your
partner
What
did
you
do
during
your
holidays?
I
went
to
Sanya.
What
did
you
do
there?
I
went
to
the
beach.
I
enjoyed
sunbathing
during
the
day,
and
I
enjoyed
the
moon
and
stars
at
night.
?
Just
write
Let’s
interview
What
did
you
do
on
your
holidays?
I
went
to
Shanghai.
Xi’an
Beijing
Harbin
A:What
did
you
do
on
your
holidays?
B:I
went
to
Harbin.
Sanya
Kunming
A:What
did
you
do
on
your
holidays?
B:I
went
to
Kunming.
Let’s
chant
ng
The
holiday
was
interesting.
We
all
enjoyed
playing.
The
holiday
was
exciting.
We
all
enjoyed
travelling.
假期非常有趣。
我们都非常喜欢玩游戏。
假期非常令人兴奋。
我们都非常喜欢旅行。
