(共13张PPT)
be
+ done
am/is/are
一般现在时
am/is/are+being
现在进行时
shall/will+be
一般将来时
have/has+been
现在完成时
左边的方框内:先自动出现全部的中文, 再单击依次出现英文.
中文用不同颜色
be
+ done
was/were
一般过去时
was/were+being
过去进行时
would+be
过去将来时
had+been
过去完成时
此页动画同上一张
This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long.
His books sell well.
This pen writes smoothly.
These bags carry easily.
Your room needs cleaning.
=Your room needs to be cleaned.
The wall wants painting.
=The wall wants to be painted.
系动词用主动表被动
The dish tastes good.
He seems sad.
The wool feel soft.
“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构
English is difficult to learn.
The question asked by him is hard to answer.
作定语的不定式也用主动形式表示被动含义。
I have a lot of things to do.
The teacher gave me a lot of things to do.
被动语态的另外两种表示方法:
▲“get +过去分词”可以表示被动语态
On my home I fell off the bike and got hurt.
I got dressed as quickly as possible.
Don’t get lost.
He got killed in a car accident.
▲“have + 宾语 +过去分词”也可表示被动语态。
I had my bike repaired this morning.
“have sth. done
She had her watch stolen. 。
It is said that Tim will study abroad.
Tim is said to study abroad.
It is said that Tim is studying abroad.
Tim is said to be studying abroad.
Tim is said to have studied abroad.
It is said that Tim studied abroad.
以上3组每组:先一起出现第一个句子,然后再单击出现第2个句子
1. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time
to _______ before the party.(2004全国II)
A. get changed B. get change
C. get changing D. get to change
2. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______by the hour. (1998NMET)
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
1 He is black and blue all over. He seems .
A. to beat B. to have beaten C. to be beaten D. to have been beaten
The story in my hometown.
A. took place B. was taken place C. was happened D. had been taken place
Cleaning women in big cities usually get by (按) the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
I don’t know the hotel, but it’s to be quite a good one.
A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked
More than 30,000 people in the seaquake (海啸).
A. got killed B. was killed C. are killed D. have killed
The rubbish in the river .
A. is smelt bad B. smells badly C. is smelt badly D. smells bad