(共34张PPT)
Unit
7
Shanghai
Is
in
the
Southeast
of
China
Part
A
陕旅版·六年级下册
New
words
东南
北；北方
西北
东北
西；西方
东；东方
西南
南；南方
希望；期望
某处；某地
沿着；在……旁边
Think
and
tick
In
a
nice
city,
…
there
are
many
people.
the
food
is
delicious.
the
streets
are
clean.
there
are
many
big
shops.
the
people
are
friendly.
there
are
many
places
of
interest.
街道很干净。
有许多人。
食物很美味。
人们都很友好。
有许多大的商店。
有许多名胜古迹。
Think
and
choose
Do
you
know?
the
Bell
Tower
钟楼
the
Potala
Palace
布达拉宫
the
Summer
Palace
颐和园
the
West
Lake
西湖
Mount
Emei
峨眉山
Do
you
know
where
these
places
of
interest
are?
Let’s
learn
Let’s
learn
north
北；北方
south
南；南方
west
西；西方
east
东；东方
northeast
东北
northwest
西北
southwest
southeast
西南
东南
Let’s
talk
Mom:
David
and
Kitty,
come
on.
We’re
having
a
meeting.
David:
What
are
we
going
to
talk
about?
Mom:
About
our
holiday.
Where
would
you
like
to
go?
David:
I
hope
to
go
somewhere
by
the
sea.
How
about
Hainan?
Mom:
Oh,
no!
Hainan
is
in
the
south
of
China.
It’s
too
hot
in
summer.
Kitty:
How
about
Shanghai?
It’s
in
the
southeast.
It’s
by
the
sea
and
it
is
not
too
hot.
David:
Great!
There
are
many
places
of
interest,
and
I
like
big
cities.
Mom:
Then,
shall
we
fly
to
Shanghai?
David:
I’d
like
to
take
a
train.
We
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
places
along
the
way.
Kitty:
I
think
so.
Mom:
OK.
Let’
s
go
by
train.
Language
points
1.
Come
on.过来。
这是一个常见的口语，其意思根据上下文情境会有不同的含义，在本单元意为“过来”，用于招呼他人过来。
【例句】
Come
on,
Colin.
Let’s
talk
about
our
dreams.
过来，科林。让我们谈论一下我们的梦想吧。
（1）come
on意为“来吧”，表示请求、鼓励、劝说。
【例句】Come
on.
Show
us
a
beautiful
dance.
来吧，为我们展现你的美妙舞姿。
（2）come
on意为“快点”，用于催促他人。
【例句】Come
on！We
will
be
late
for
class.
快点！我们上课快迟到了。
（3）come
on意为“来吧”，用于挑战或者激怒对方。
【例句】Come
on.
I
am
not
afraid
of
you.
放马过来。我不怕你。
2.
We’re
having
a
meeting.我们要开一个家庭会议。
本句是一个现在进行时态的陈述句，但在本句中，结合上下文，它表达的是一般将来时态的含义。have
a
meeting是“开会”的意思，其同义短语为hold
a
meeting。
【例句】We
are
having
a
class
meeting.
我们将开一次班会。
She
is
leaving
for
Beijing.
她将要动身去北京。
3.
What
are
we
going
to
talk
about?我们要谈论什么呢？
（1）“be
going
to+动词原形”表示将要或打算做某事。
【例句】I
am
going
to
go
boating
in
the
park
tomorrow.
明天我将要去公园里划船。
talk
about是一个固定搭配，意为“谈论”。
【例句】Let’s
talk
about
friendship！
让我们来谈论一下友谊吧！
4.
Hainan
is
in
the
south
of
China.海南位于中国的南部。
in
the
south
of是一个表示地理方位的短语，意为“位于……的南部”。
【例句】Sanya
is
in
the
south
of
China.
三亚在中国的南部。
类似的表示方位的短语还有：
in
the
north
of在……的北部
in
the
east
of在……的东部
in
the
west
of在……的西部
in
the
northeast
of在……的东北部
in
the
northwest
of在……的西北部
in
the
southeast
of在……的东南部
in
the
southwest
of在……的西南部
5.
There
are
many
places
of
interest.那里有许多景点。
place
of
interest是一个名词短语，意为“景点；名胜古迹”，其单复数的变化体现在place的变化上。
【例句】There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
Shaanxi.
陕西有许多的名胜古迹。
6.
Shall
we
fly
to
Shanghai?那我们乘飞机去上海吗？
本句是一个由情态动词shall引导的一般疑问句，shall一般和第一人称搭配使用。fly
to
+地点，意为“飞往某地”。
【例句】We
will
fly
to
Yan’an.
我们将飞往延安。
7.
I’d
like
to
take
a
train.我想坐火车。
I’d是I
would的缩写形式,
would
like
to
do
sth.意为“想要做某事”，take
a
train是一个动词短语，意为“乘火车”，by
train也是“乘火车”的意思，但它是一个介词短语，二者用法不同。
拓展
take
a
car
=by
car乘小汽车
take
a
bus=by
bus乘公共汽车
【例句】I
usually
take
a
bus
to
school.
=I
usually
go
to
school
by
bus.
我通常乘公共汽车去学校。
8.
We
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
places
along
the
way.
我们可以欣赏沿途美丽的地方。
（1）enjoy在句中的意思是“欣赏”，enjoy还有“喜欢”之意，enjoy
doing
sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
【例句】I
enjoy
swimming.我喜欢游泳。
（2）along是“沿着”的意思，way意为“路”，along
the
way意为“沿途”。
【例句】He
is
walking
along
the
street.
他正在沿着街道走。
