外研版英语八年级下Module 4 Seeing the doctor基础巩固与复习课件（24张PPT无素材）

(共24张PPT)
Module
4
Seeing
the
doctor
目录
CONTENTS
壹
单词
贰
词组
叁
句型
肆
语法
单词的发音和词性巩固
归纳不同的短语类型
重点句子回顾
现在完成时
单词发音与词性
1
illness
[??l.n?s]
n.病；
疾病
cough
[k?f]
n.咳嗽；
v.咳嗽
fever
[?fi?.v?]
n.发烧；
发热
headache
[?he.de?k]
n.头痛
stomach
[?st?.m?k]
n.腹部；
肚子
ache
[e?k]
n.痛；
疼痛
stomach
ache
n.胃痛；
腹痛
toothache
n.牙痛
cold
[k??ld]
n.感冒；
伤风
health
[helθ]
n.健康（状况）
heart
[hɑ?t]
n.心脏
condition
[k?n.?d??.n?]
n.状况；
身体状况
pet
[pet]
n.宠物；
宠畜
member
[?mem.b?]
n.成员；
会员
ill
[il]
adj.不健康的；
有病的
daily
[?de?.li]
adj.每天的；
天天的
weak
[wi?k]
adj.弱弱的；
虚弱的
well
[wel]
adj.健康的
active
[??k.t?v]
adj.积极的；
活跃的
sleepy
[?sli?.pi]
adj.想睡的；
困的
awful
[???f.l?]
adj.极讨厌的；
极坏的
this
[??s]
pron.这，
这个（刚提到的或显而易见的
人、
物或事实）
since
[s?ns]
prep.自…以来；
conj.从…以来
then
[?en]
adv.当时；
那时
perhaps
[p?.?h?ps]
adv.可能；
也许
catch
a
cold
感冒
take
[te?k]
v.（用机器）
测定，
量取，
拍摄；（尤指
有规律的）
吃、
喝
exercise
[?ek.s?.sa?z]
v.运动；
锻炼
词组巩固
2
感冒
胃痛
重感冒
咳嗽
发烧
牙疼
头痛
(某身体部位)疼痛
量某人的体温
catch
a
cold
/
have
a
cold
catch
a
cold
侧重患感冒的动作，属于短暂性动词短语
have
a
stomach
ache
have
a
bad
cold
have
a
cough
have
a
fever
have
a
toothache
have
a
headache
have
a
pain
in...
take
one’s
temperature
感到不舒服
感觉生病了
生病
对......有害
对….有好处
对…友好
对…..不友好
对….有好处
对…..有坏处
太......不能做......
浑身；
到处
;
遍及
feel
awful
feel
ill
be
ill
be
harmful
to
be
helpful
to
be
good
to
be
bad
to
be
good
for
be
bad
for
be
too+形容词+to
do
sth
all
over
例如
例如
在......前面
健康状况很好
在过去的几年里
不时地
一天三次
乘地铁
在地铁上
(与其...)倒不如;是...而不是
快餐食品
such
as
for
example
in
front
of
in
excellent
condition
in
the
last
few
years
from
time
to
time
three
times
a
say
by
underground
on
the
underground
rather
than
fast
food
参加，
参与（某事）
带某人散步
经常性的锻炼
做运动
花时间做某事
照顾，照料
骑车去上班
决定做某事
建立
去散步
关掉
take
part
in
take
sb
for
a
walk
do
much
exercise
do
sports
spend
in
doing
sth
look
after
ride
to
work
decide
to
do
sth
set
up
go
for
a
run
turn
off
句子巩固
3
1.
现在每天通过带它去散步我得到了锻炼。
Now
I
get
exercise
by
taking
him
for
a
walk
every
day.
2.
她也和我们参加同样的训练。
She
also
takes
part
in
the
same
training
with
us.
3.他去年入党了。
He
joined
the
Party
last
year.
4.也许我太虚弱了不能锻炼。
Perhaps
I
am
too
weak
to
do
any
exercise.
5.
你患感冒多久了?
How
long
have
you
had
a
cold?
6.我病了三天了。
I’ve
been
ill
for
3
days.
7.你经常做运动吗?
Do
you
often
do
exercise?
8.
让我来给你量下体温。
Let
me
take
your
temperature.
9.
你锻炼吗?
Do
you
do
any
exercise?
10.
一天吃三次。
Take
it
three
times
a
day.
11.简已经借这本书三天了。
Jane
has
kept
the
book
for
three
days.
12.自从去年有了电脑，我没做很多运动。
I
haven’t
done
much
exercise
since
I
got
my
computer
last
year.
13.你在电脑前面花了太多的时间
You
spend
too
much
time
in
front
of
the
computer.
14.那就是你为什么会胃痛的原因。
That’s
why
you’ve
got
a
stomach
ache.
15.自从去年买了电脑之后，我就没有做运动了。
I
haven’t
done
much
exercise
since
I
got
my
computer
last
year.
16.这对你的健康伤害很大。
I
t
can
be
very
harmful
to
your
health.
17.
我们一起踢足球有一年了，我们身体都很健康。
We
have
played
football
for
one
year
now
and
we
all
feel
very
fit.
18.Tom活泼吗?
Is
Tom
an
active
boy?
19.
他通过每天早上听广播来学习英语。
He
learns
English
well
by
listening
to
the
radio
every
morning.
20.他决定将来当老师。
He
decides
to
become
a
teacher
in
the
future.
21.为什么不跟你的朋友去公园?
Why
don’t
you
go
the
park
with
your
friend?
22.
Tom
住院了。
Tom
is
ill
in
hospital.
23.
中国是发展中国家。
China
is
a
developing
country.
24.你要照顾好你自己。
You
must
take
care
of
yourself.
25.她的身体也很好。
She
is
in
excellent
condition
too
.
语法部分
4
1.
现在完成时定义：也可以表示某一动作从过去一直延续到现在。
e.g.
Jane
has
kept
the
book
for
three
days.
简已经借这本书三天了。
The
boy
has
had
the
bike
since
last
Sunday.
自从上周五，这个男孩就买了这辆自行车。
2.
现在完成时的时间短语：
for和since时间短语是现在完成时的常用时间短语，是现在完成时的标志。
since
和for的用法
for
后跟一段时间,
I
haven't
seen
him
for
a
long
time.
我很久没见到他了。
since
后跟过去的时刻或过去时的句子,
I
haven't
seen
him
since
last
week.
自从上周我就没有见过他。
I
haven't
seen
him
since
he
went
to
America.
自从他去了美国，我就没有见过他。
用since
和for
表示现在完成时,动词只能用延续性动词,
不能用终止性动词.
短暂动词与延续性动词的转换
come-be
there
arrive
in(at)/reach/get
to
/come
to
–be
in/be
at
go
out
–be
out
leave
–be
away(from)
begin—be
on
stop
–be
over
buy
–have
borrow—keep
open—be
open
close—be
closed
join---be
a
member
of
die---be
dead
catch
a
cold
–have
a
cold
get
to
know
–know
become
a
tacher—be
a
teacher
fall
asleep—be
asleep
get
married
/marry
–be
married
fall
ill
–be
ill
go
to
bed
–be
in
bed
return—be
back
receive—have
go
to
sleep
–sleep
本节内容回顾
壹
单词
贰
词组
叁
句型
肆
语法
单词的发音和词性巩固
归纳不同的短语类型
重点句子回顾
现在完成时
Thank
you！