中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研(新标准)版英语八年级(下)同步测试卷】
Module
9:Unit
2
I
believe
that
the
world
is
what
you
think
it
is
班级:________
姓名:________
得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
(
)1.--Is
Jack
in
the
next
room
?
--Well,
it’s
hard
to
say.
But
I
heard
him
______
loudly
when
I
passed
by
just
now.
A.speak
B.to
speak
C.spoken
D.speaking
(
)2.These
animals
are
in
danger.We
should
think
about
________
to
protect
them.
A.what
can
we
do
B.what
we
can
do
C.how
can
we
do
D.how
we
can
do
(
)3.Let's
keep
quiet.I'm
________
waking
up
my
father.
A.afraid
B.afraid
of
C.afraid
to
D.afraid
that
(
)4.China
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger
________.
A.day
and
night
B.day
by
day
C.some
days
D.one
day
(
)5.Lucy
is
a
kind
and
outgoing
girl.And
we
want
to
make
friends
________
her.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.with
(
)6.---
I
like
the
dress,
but
I’m
_____
I
haven’t
got
enough
money.
---
Don’t
worry.
I
don’t
mind
______
you
some
if
you
like.
A.afraid;
lending
B.glad;
lending
C.afraid;
to
lend
D.glad;
to
lend
(
)7.I
don’t
know
if
he
______
to
the
English
corner,
but
I’ll
ask
him
about
that
when
he
____
to
the
class.
A.goes,
will
come
B.will
go,
will
come
C.goes,
comes
D.will
go,
comes
(
)8.Could
you
please
give
some
_____________
to
the
_____________teachers?
A.advice;
man
B.advices;
men
C.suggestion;
man
D.suggestions;
men
(
)9.My
old
neighbour
Charles
felt__________
after
his
children
moved
out.
A.lonely
B.safely
C.angrily
D.happily
(
)10.
he
sees
people
in
trouble,he
always
gives
them
a
hand.
A.Every
time
B.The
moment
C.The
next
time
D.The
first
time
(
)11.Mr
Brown
flowers
at
that
moment.
A.waters
B.is
watering
C.was
watering
D.watered
(
)12.“Don’t
him,and
he
will
catch
up
with
us,”said
Miss
Gao
with
a
.
A.smile,laugh
B.laugh,smile
C.laugh
at,smile
D.laugh
at,laugh
(
)13.When
I
passed
the
classroom,I
heard
a
girl
in
it.
A.sing
B.sings
C.sang
D.singing
(
)14.—Could
I
please
_______
your
bike?
—Sorry,
I
______
it
to
Mary.
A.lent,
borrow
B.lend,
borrowed
C.borrow,
lent
D.lent,
borrowed
(
)15.—Could
you
please
_____
me
Lisa's
telephone
number?I
want
to
call
her.
—Sure.
A.telling
B.tell
C.to
tell
D.told
(
)16.Don't
be
angry
________
him.He
is
only
a
child.
A.for
B.on
C.with
D.in
(
)17.If
you
have
remembered
the
words.There
is
no
need
for
you
________.
A.write
B.to
write
C.writing
D.wrote
(
)18.David,don't
eat
junk
food.It's
important
to
________
healthy
habits
in
daily
life.
A.develop
B.choose
C.raise
D.carry
(
)19.The
little
boy
has
a
sore
throat
and
he
tries
______
too
much.
A.not
talk
B.not
to
talk
C.doesn't
talk
D.to
talk
(
)20.—Shall
we
climb
the
mountain
tomorrow,Mom?
—It
____
the
weather.If
it's
rainy,we'll
stay
at
home.
A.waits
for
B.looks
for
C.agrees
with
D.depends
on
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Sometimes
we
have
a
fight
with
a
friend.
Many
times
,
you
find
that
you
even
forgot
what
the
21
was
about.
You
just
seemed
to
be
angry
,
and
then
22
talking
to
each
other.
Time
goes
by
and
you
realize
that
you
23
the
friendship
,
and
wished
you
could
talk
to
your
friend
again.
Leaving
the
argument
alone
,
and
avoiding(避免)
24
.
If
you
talk
right
after
the
fight
,
many
things
are
said
out
of
anger.
However
,
do
not
wait
too
25
.
Too
long
time
may
make
the
relationship
more
difficult
to
make
up.
So
26
the
fight
calms
down
,
make
sure
you
talk
to
the
person
before
it’s
too
late.
After
you
do
that
,
sit
down
and
say
you’re
27
if
you
are
the
one
who
caused
the
fight.
Maybe
your
friend
could
be
at
fault(过错)!
If
you’re
not
sure
,
review
the
events
that
led
up
to
the
fight.
If
your
28
is
wrong
,
don’t
apologize.
You
probably
didn’t
do
anything
wrong!
So
give
your
friend
the
29
shoulder.
Wait
until
they
say
they
are
sorry!
And
if
they
don’t
apologize
,
they’re
not
worth
your
30
!
You
can
spend
the
time
with
other
friends.
(
)21.A.meeting
B.story
C.fight
D.adivce
(
)22.A.stop
B.begin
C.prefer
D.send
(
)23.A.have
B.hate
C.miss
D.build
(
)24.A.talking
B.playing
C.listening
D.studying
(
)25.A.short
B.long
C.early
D.far
(
)26.A.before
B.until
C.while
D.after
(
)27.A.right
B.happy
C.sorry
D.excited
(
)28.A.friend
B.teacher
C.sister
D.brother
(
)29.A.warm
B.hot
C.cool
D.cold
(
)30.A.money
B.time
C.anger
D.stress
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
Clark
and
Dale
were
staying
in
the
same
room
in
hospital.
Clark
was
so
sick
that
he
could
not
even
move
his
body.
He
had
to
spend
all
his
time
lying
on
his
back.
Dale
could
sit
up
in
his
bed
for
an
hour
each
afternoon.
His
bed
was
next
to
the
room’s
only
window.
Over
time,
Clark
and
Dale
became
good
friends.
Every
afternoon,
Dale
would
look
out
of
the
room’s
only
window,
describing
the
scenery
outside
for
his
friend.
He
told
Clark
about
the
flowers
in
a
park
outside
the
window,
the
people
walking
by,
the
green
trees
beside
the
roads-anything
that
might
interest
a
man.
On
morning,
when
a
nurse
came
only
to
check
the
two
men,
she
found
that
Dale
had
died
in
his
sleep.
As
soon
as
the
room
seemed
tidy
again.
Clark
asked
if
he
could
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
so
that
he
could
look
out
of
the
window
himself.
The
nurse
agreed.
Slowly,
he
could
take
his
first
look
at
the
world
outside.
To
his
surprise,
he
could
see
nothing
but
a
blank
wall
of
another
building.
The
nurse
explained
that
Dale
had
been
blind.
He
had
never
seen
anything
outside
the
window
at
all-but
he
described
beautiful
scenes
to
help
his
friend
feel
better.
(
)31.What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
A.Clark
was
too
sick
to
move
his
body.
B.Although
Clark
was
sick,
he
was
asked
to
move
his
body.
C.Clark
was
sick,
so
he
didn’t
want
to
move
his
body.
D.Although
Clark
was
sick,
he
could
move
his
body.
(
)32.Who
described
the
scenery
outside
for
Clark?
A.The
doctor.
B.The
nurse
C.His
family.
D.His
friend
Dale.
(
)33.Clark
wanted
to
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
because
____________.
A.he
missed
his
friend
very
much
B.the
bed
there
was
tidier
than
his
C.he
wanted
to
look
at
the
world
outside
D.he
felt
worse
and
worse
(
)34.What
did
Clark
find
when
he
took
his
first
look
at
the
world
outside?
A.The
flower
in
a
park.
B.The
green
trees
beside
roads.
C.The
people
walking
by.
D.A
blank
wall
of
another
building.
(
)35.According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.Dale
was
blind.
B.Dale
died
in
his
sleep.
C.Dale
tried
to
help
his
friend
feel
better.
D.The
nurse
didn’t
know
that
Dale
was
blind.
(B)
Many
teenagers
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.They
believe
that
their
families
don’t
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.In
large
families,it
is
quite
often
for
brothers
and
sisters
to
fight
each
other
and
then
they
can
only
go
to
their
friends
for
some
ideas.It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
one
good
friend
or
a
group
of
friends.
Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends,they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
with
each
other
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children’s
growing
up,because
friends
can
discuss
something.These
things
are
difficult
to
say
to
their
family
members.However,parents
often
try
to
choose
their
children’s
friends
for
them.Some
parents
may
even
stop
their
children
from
meeting
their
good
friends.Have
you
ever
thought
of
the
following
questions?
Who
choose
your
friends?Do
you
choose
your
friends
or
your
friends
choose
you?Have
you
got
a
good
friend
your
parents
don’t
like?Your
answers
are
welcome.
36.Many
teenagers
think
that
their
can
understand
them
better.
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.friends
D.parents
37.
is
very
important
to
teenagers.
A.Making
friends
B.Meeting
friends
C.Playing
with
friends
D.Fighting
with
friends
38.Teenagers
usually
like
to
.
A.go
to
their
brothers
and
sisters
for
help
B.communicate
with
their
parents
C.make
friends
with
their
parents
D.discuss
something
with
their
friends
39.The
sentence“Your
answers
are
welcome”means
“
”,
A.Your
answers
are
right
B.You
should
give
us
all
the
right
answers
C.We’d
like
to
have
your
ideas
about
the
questions
D.You
are
welcome
to
understand
your
friends
40.Which
of
the
following
is
the
writer’s
attitude(态度)?
A.Parents
should
choose
friends
for
their
children.
B.Parents
should
understand
their
children
better.
C.Parents
should
welcome
all
their
children’s
friends.
D.Children
should
choose
anything
they
like.
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题1分,共5分)
41.The
old
man
doesn't
have
any
sons
or
daughters,
but
he
never
feels
l_________.
42.The
little
boy
i_________
me
in
his
circle
of
friends
yesterday.
43.I
think
friendship
is
a
hidden
t_________.
We'll
benefit
from
it.
44.The
sky
is
blue
and
the
sun
is
________
(明亮的).
I
feel
very
comfortable.
45.We
are
friends,
so
we
have
to
________
(信任)each
other.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
46.That
girl
is
very
shy.She
is
afraid
________
(talk)to
anyone
strange.
47.Listen!Can
you
hear
someone
________
(sing)in
the
next
room?
48.Don't
make
the
boy________
(carry)such
a
heavy
box.He
is
very
weak.
49.A
few
weeks
later,the
old
man
learned
________
(use)the
computer.
50.What
are
their
________
(suggest)for
ways
of
raising
money?
六、完成句子,每空一词(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
51.每次我看到这张照片,我都会对它微笑。
________
________
I
see
this
picture,I
will
________
________
it.
52.春天来了,天气一天天地暖和起来。
When
spring
comes,it's
getting
warmer
and
warmer
________
________
________.
53.一群人去山洞里寻找隐藏的宝藏。
A
group
of
people
went
to
the
cave
to
look
for
the
________
________.
54.我爸爸让我弟弟每天骑自行车去上学来保持健康。
My
father
________
my
brother
________
his
bike
to
school
every
day
to
keep
healthy.
55.他的朋友圈很小,因为他不喜欢交朋友。
His________
________
________
is
small
because
he
doesn't
like
making
friends.
七、句型转换(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
56.I'm
afraid
to
be
alone.(改为同义句)
I'm
afraid
________
________
alone.
57.Could
you
tell
me
where
we
show
our
tickets?(改为同义句)
Could
you
tell
me
________
________
________
our
tickets?
58.They
had
fun
in
the
park
last
weekend.(改为同义句)
They
________
________
in
the
park
last
weekend.
59.She
went
out.She
didn't
say
a
word.(合并为一句)
She
went
out
________
________
a
word.
60.Can
you
tell
me?How
long
will
you
stay
here?(改为宾语从句)
Can
you
tell
me
________
________
________
________stay
here?
八、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
Complete
the
dialogue
with
proper
words,
one
word
for
each
blank.
A:
I'll
miss
you,
Diana!
B:
Oh,
I
feel
just
the61.________________________________________!
We
must
try
to
continue
our
friendship,
even
though
we
will
no62.__________________________________________________be
at
school
together.
A:
Yes.
I
wish
we
weren't
going
to
different
senior
high
schools.
I
feel
really
sorry
to
have
to
say
63._____
___________________________________to
you
and
all
our
other
old
friends.
B:
We'll
make
new
friends,
too,
though!
But
let's
promise
to
stay
in64.____________________________
_________.
We
may
not
see
each
other
so
often,
but
we
can
get
together
in
the
summer
vacation.
A:Yes,
that's
a
good65.________________________________________.
And
think
of
all
the
happy
times
we'll
have
then!
九、书面表达(共15分)
66.目前中学生学习任务重,压力大,而丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开拓视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。请以“My
Spare
Time”为题,写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活,如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。
写作要求:
(1)包含提示所给要点,语言流畅,意思连贯,不必逐字逐句翻译,可以适当发挥拓展;
(2)词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My
Spare
Time
I
am
a
middle
school
student.
Though
I
’m
busy
with
my
lessons,
my
spare
time
is
still
colorful.
______
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【解析】句意:——汤姆在隔壁房间吗?——嗯,很难说。但是当我刚才经过的时候,听到他正在大声讲话。hear
sb.
doing
sth.
听见某人正在做某事,现在分词短语作宾语补足语,hear
sb.
do
sth.听见某人做过某事,根据when
I
passed
by
just
now(刚才我经过时)可知,是强调动作正在进行,故答案选D。
2.B
【解析】句意:这些动物处于危险之中。我们应该想想我们能做些什么来保护他们。
考查宾语从句。think
about考虑;设空处做动词短语think
about的宾语,是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序;AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。how是表方式疑问副词,不可做动词do(做)的宾语,D项表达错误。what什么,疑问代词,可做do的宾语;根据句意结构,故选B。
3.B
【解析】句意:让我们保持安静。我怕吵醒我父亲。
考查形容词短语辨析。afraid担心的/害怕的,单独使用作表语;be
afraid
of是固定短语,后接名词或动名词;be
afraid
to
do,to是不定式符号,后接原形动词;be
afraid
that后接句子。waking
up(睡醒/弄醒)是动名词短语,根据句意结构,故选B。
4.B
【解析】句意:中国一天比一天强大。
考查固定短语辨析。day
and
night夜以继日,指昼夜不断;day
by
day日复一日;some
days有些日子;one
day一天。根据上文“China
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger中国正变得越来越强大”,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
5.D
【解析】句意:露西是一个善良外向的女孩。我们想和她交朋友。
考查介词辨析。to到,表方向;at在,表时刻或小地点;for为了,表目的;with和,表对象。make
friends
with
sb.和某人交朋友,固定短语;根据句意结构,可知选D。
6.A
【解析】句意:我喜欢这件衣服,但恐怕我没有足够的钱。不要担心。如果你喜欢我不介意借钱给你。Be
afraid恐怕;be
glad高兴;在mind后面的动词习惯用动名词形式。根据语境可知该选A。
7.D
【解析】句意:我不知道他是否将去参加英语角,但是当他来上课时,关于这件事我会问他。
第一空,if引导的宾语从句表示一般将来时,故用will
go。第二空when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,故此处为comes,故选D。
8.D
【解析】句意:请给那些男老师一些建议好吗?
advice作“建议”讲是不可数名词,suggestion作“建议”讲是可数名词,根据句中的some,故可排除B、C项;man作定语时,其形式与所修饰的名词数的形式保持一致,故选D。
9.A
【解析】lonely孤独地;safely安全地;angrily愤怒地;happily高兴地。句意:当他的孩子搬走以后,我的老邻居查尔斯感到很孤独。结合语境可知选A。
10.A
【解析】句意为“每次他看到人们遇到麻烦,他总是伸出援助之手”。
Every
time
每次,引导时间状语从句时,主句用一般现在时;
The
moment
一……就……,引导时间状语从句时,主句用一般将来时;The
next
time下次,引导时间状语从句时,主句用一般将来时;
The
first
time第一次,引导时间状语从句时,主句用现在完成时。根据he
always
gives
them
a
hand可知此处用every
time。故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:布朗先生在那时正在浇花。由at
that
moment“在那时”,可知用过去进行时,故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:高老师微笑着说:“不要嘲笑他,他会赶上我们的”
。laugh笑,是动词;laugh
at嘲笑;smile微笑,可做名词和动词。根据and
he
will
catch
up
with
us,可知他会赶上我们的,因此不要嘲笑他,故第一空用laugh
at。第二空有不定冠词a修饰,故用单数名词smile。故选C。
13.D
【解析】句意:当我经过教室时,我听见一个女孩在里面唱歌。hear后接doing
sth.表示后面的动作正在发生,接do
sth.表示后面的动作已经完成,或者强调听到了整个过程。由When
I
passed
the
classroom可知强调当时动作正在发生,所以选D。
14.C
【解析】句意:——我可以借用一下你的自行车吗?——对不起,我把它借给玛丽了。考查动词辨析题。lend和borrow都表示“借”的意思,但用法有别,lend强调借出,是借给别人(lend
to);而borrow强调借入,是向别人借(borrow
from)。根据句意和语境,可知选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:你能告诉我丽莎的电话号码吗?我想给她打个电话。——当然可以。Could
you
please…?意思是“请你做……好吗?”后跟动词原形,故答案为B。
16.C
【解析】句意:别生他的气,他只是个孩子。A.
for为了;B.
on在……上;C.
with与……一起;D.
in在……里。be
angry
with
sb.生某人的气,结合句意可知,答案为C。
17.B
【解析】句意:如果你还记得这些话。你没有必要写信。There
is
no
need
for
sb.
to
do
sth.为固定词组,对于某人来说没有不要做某事,故答案为B。
18.A
【解析】句意:戴维,不要吃垃圾食品。在日常生活中养成健康的习惯是很重要的。A.
develop发展,形成;B.
choose
选择;C.
raise筹集;D.
carry搬运。结合句意可知,答案为A。
19.B
【解析】句意:这个小男孩嗓子疼,他尽量不说太多的话。try
not
to
do
sth.尽量不做某事,结合句意可知,答案为B。
20.D
【解析】句意:——我们明天去爬山好吗,妈妈?——这要看天气而定,如果下雨,我们就呆在家里。A.
waits
for等待;B.
looks
for寻找;C.
agrees
with同意;D.
depends
on依靠。故答案为D。
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.B
【解析】本文讲述的是如何与朋友相处,避免吵架,吵架后如何处理,如何审视友情等等。
21.C考查名词及语境理解。句意:你发现甚至你忘了争吵是有关什么的了。
A.meeting会议;B.story故事;C.fight吵架;
D.advice建议。由语境可知,因为生气而吵架,最后连吵架的原因是什么也不知道。故选C。
22.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:你好像只是生气,然而互相不说话。A.stop停止;B.begin开始;C.prefer更喜欢;
D.1ike喜欢。生气之后,彼此再也不说话了。停止做某事:stop
doing
sth,故选A。
23.C考查动词及语境理解。句意:时间的流逝,你会意识到你失去了友情。A.have拥有;B.hate讨厌;C.miss失去;
D.build建立。生气之后彼此不讲话,时间久了,失去了那份友情。故选C。
24.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:抛下争吵,并且避免讲话。A.talking说话;B.playing玩耍;C.listening听;
D.studying学习。由下句可知,讲的方式对才能避免愤怒,因此要避免说话,冷静处理。故选A。
25.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:然而,不要等得太久。A.short短的;B.1ong长的;C.early早的;
D.far远的。由下句可知等得太多会使友情难以弥合,因此不能等得太久。故选B。
26.D考查连词及语境理解。句意:因此,在争吵平静下时后,确定及时和这个人说话,不是就晚了。A.before在……之前;B.until直到;C.while当……时;
D.after在……之后。问题平静下来后及时解决矛盾。故选D。
27.C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:如果你是造成争吵的一方,坐下来,说对不起。A.right对的;B.happy高兴;C.sorry对不起;
D.excited激动。错了,说对不起。故选C。
28.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:如果你的朋友错了,不要道歉。
A.friend朋友;B.teacher老师;C.sister姐妹;
D.brother兄弟。本文讲述的是与朋友的友情,上段指自己有错,本段指错在朋友。故选A。
29.D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:因此冷落一下你的朋友,等到他们说抱歉。A.warm温暖的;B.hot炎热的;C.cool凉爽的;
D.cold冰冷的。根据语境,错误在朋友,要他们道歉,先冷落一下。冷落某人:give
sb.
the
cold
shoulder。故选D。
30.B考查名词及语境理解。句意:如果他们不道歉,他们不值得你等待的时间。A.money钱;B.time时间;C.anger愤怒;
D.stress压力。不知道道歉,不值得你等待的时间,故选B。
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.D
35.D
【解析】短文大意:本文是一篇让人感动的爱心故事。克拉克和戴尔同住一个病房,但他病得很重只能躺在病床上看天花板;戴尔为了帮他减轻痛苦,每天站在窗前为好朋友描述窗外的“景色”。一天早上戴尔在睡梦中死去了,为了看到窗外的“美景”克拉克调到了戴尔的病床上,然而令他吃惊的是,除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见。原来,戴尔失明了,他从来没有见过窗外的任何东西——但他描述了窗外美丽的景色,只是为了帮助克拉克感觉更好。
31.题意:第1段加下划线的句子是什么意思?
考查句意理解。划线句句意:Clark病得很重以至于不能挪动身体。so
…
that,表示“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句。A.
Clark病得太重而不能挪动身体。too…to太……而不能;B.
虽然Clark病得很重,但是他被要求移动身体。C.
Clark生病了,所以他不想移动身体。
D.
虽然Clark病得很重,但是他能够挪动身体。根据句意可知选A。
32.题意:谁给克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查细节理解。根据Over
time,
Clark
and
Dale
became
good
friends.
Every
afternoon,
Dale
would
look
out
of
the
room’s
only
window,
describing
the
scenery
outside
for
his
friend.可知戴尔给克拉克描述了外面的景色,故选D。
33.题意:克拉克想搬到靠窗的床上,因为他想看看外面的世界。考查细节判断。根据Clark
asked
if
he
could
move
to
the
bed
next
to
the
window
so
that
he
could
look
out
of
the
window
himself.可知他想自己往窗外看,he
wanted
to
looks
at
the
world
outside符合句意,故选C。
34.题意:当克拉克第一次看到外面的世界时,他发现了什么?考查细节理解。根据To
his
surprise,
he
could
see
nothing
but
a
blank
wall
of
another
building.可知除了另一栋大楼的一堵空墙他什么也看不见,故选D。
35.题意:根据短文,下列哪个选项是不正确的?考查细节判断。根据The
nurse
explained
that
Dale
had
been
blind.可知护士知道戴尔失明了,The
nurse
didn’t
know
that
Dale
was
blind.说法错误,故选D。
36.C
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.B
【解析】本文介绍了青少年更喜欢和朋友交流的情况,父母有时会干涉孩子,呼吁大家参与讨论。
36.C
推理判断题。根据Many
teenagers
feel
that
the
most
important
people
in
their
lives
are
their
friends.They
believe
that
their
families
don’t
know
them
as
well
as
their
friends
do.可知许多青少年认为他们的朋友更能理解他们。故选C。
37.A
细节理解题。根据It
is
very
important
for
teenagers
to
have
one
good
friend
or
a
group
of
friends.可知交朋友对于青少年来说是非常重要的。故选A。
38.D
推理判断题。根据Even
when
they
are
not
with
their
friends,they
usually
spend
a
lot
of
time
talking
with
each
other
on
the
phone.This
communication
is
very
important
in
children’s
growing
up,because
friends
can
discuss
something.可知青少年经常喜欢和他们的朋友一起讨论某事,故选D。
39.C
词义猜测题。根据Have
you
ever
thought
of
the
following
questions?可知此处作者询问你是否想过以下一些问题,
你可以表达自己的观点,故选C。
40.B
推理判断题。根据These
things
are
difficult
to
say
to
their
family
members.However,parents
often
try
to
choose
their
children’s
friends
for
them.可知作者认为父母应更好的理解孩子,故选B。
41.lonely
42.included
43.treasure
44.bright
45.trust
【解析】
41.句意:那位老人没有儿女,但他从不感到孤独。
feel是表感觉系动词,后接表语形容词。but表转折,根据句意语境及首字母提示,可知填lonely。
42.句意:昨天小男孩把我纳入了他的朋友圈。
yesterday昨天,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式;根据句意语境及首字母提示,可知填included。
43.句意:我认为友谊是一个隐藏的宝藏。我们将从中受益。
hidden隐藏的,形容词修饰名词;不定冠词a修饰单数名词,根据句意语境及首字母提示,可知填treasure。
44.句意:天空是蓝色的,太阳是明亮的。我觉得很舒服。
本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填bright。
45.句意:我们是朋友,所以我们必须互相信任。
have
to必须,后接原形动词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填trust。
46.to
talk
47.singing
48.carry
49.to
use
50.suggestions
【解析】
46.句意:那个女孩很害羞。她害怕和陌生人说话。
be
afraid
to
do
sth.害怕做某事,talk
to
sb.和某人说话,都是固定短语;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填to
talk。
47.句意:听!你能听到有人在隔壁唱歌吗?
hear
sb
do
sth.表示听见某人做某事,强调听到某人做事的全过程;hear
sb
doing
sth.表示听到某人正在做某事,强调正在做。listen(听)用于提醒正在发生的事,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知本句强调听见动作正在发生,故填singing。
48.句意:不要让这个男孩搬这么重的箱子。他很虚弱。
make使/让,使役动词;make
sb.
do
sth.让某人做某事,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知用原形动词,故填carry。
49.句意:几周后,老人学会了使用电脑。
learn
to
do
sth.学会做某事;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填to
use。
50.句意:他们对筹集资金的方法有什么建议?
their他们的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;系词are需跟复数人称,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填suggestions。
51.Every
time
smile
at
52.day
by
day
53.hidden
treasure
54.makes
ride
55.circle
of
friends
【解析】
51.每次every
time,用于一般现在时;微笑smile;对某人微笑smile
at
sb.。“will
do”是一般将来时结构;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
Every
(2).
time
(3).
smile
(4).
at。
52.一天天地day
by
day,做时间状语。根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
day
(2).
by
(3).
day。
53.隐藏hide;宝藏treasure。treasure和动词hide是被动关系,需用过去分词做定语;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
hidden
(2).
treasure。
54.让某人做某事make
sb.
do
sth.;骑(车)ride。每天every
day,用于一般现在时;主语My
father是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
makes
(2).
ride。
55.朋友圈circle
of
friends,固定短语;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
circle
(2).
of
(3).
friends。
56.of
being
57.where
to
show
58.enjoyed
themselves
59.without
saying
60.how
long
you
will
【解析】
56.原句be
afraid
to
do
sth.义同be
afraid
of
doing,都表示“害怕做某事”;根据句子结构,可知填(1).
of
(2).
being。
57.本句适用“疑问词+不定式”结构,做宾语me的补足语;根据句子结构,可知填(1).
where
(2).
to
(3).
show。
58.原句have
fun(玩得高兴)是固定表达,义同enjoy
oneself。根据原句“They
had
fun他们玩得很开心”是一般过去时,可知填(1).
enjoyed
(2).
themselves。
59.原句句意“她走了出去。她一句话也没说”,相当于“她一句话也没说就出去了”,“一句话也没说”做“出去went
out”的伴随状语。without没有,表伴随,后接动名词;根据句子结构,可知填(1).
without
(2).
saying。
60.tell
sb.
sth.告诉某人某事,固定短语。原句句意“你能告诉我吗?你会在这里停留多久”,相当于“你能告诉我你会在这里停留多久吗”;“你会在这里停留多久”做动词tell的宾语补足语,需用宾语从句结构。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,根据句子结构,可知填(1).
how
(2).
long
(3).
you
(4).
will。
61.same
62.longer
63.goodbye
64.touch
65.idea
【解析】文章大意:这是一篇关于离别的对话,主要讲述两个人由于去了不同的高中而分开了。但是她们希望能够将友谊继续下去,不要忘记老朋友,在暑假的时候再见面。最后希望她们常想想在一起的美好时光。
61.根据上句“I'll
miss
you,Diana!”我会想你的戴安娜。可知回答应该是我也有同样的感觉,"和…一样"是the
same,故答案是same。
62.根据We
must
try
to
continue
our
friendship我们必须继续我们的友谊,可知虽然我们不再在一起了,但是我们必须尽力保持我们的友谊。“不再…”是no
longer,故填写longer。
63.根据I
wish
we
weren't
going
to
different
senior
high
schools我希望我们不去不同的高中,结合本句句意可知不得不说“再见”,
“和某人说再见”的短语是say
goodbye
to
sb.故填写goodbye。
64.根据前面的句子“We'll
make
new
friends,
too.”(我们将会交新朋友)判断,即使这样也要承诺保持联系。stay
in
touch是“保持联系”的意思;故填写touch。
65.根据We
may
not
see
each
other
so
often,but
we
can
get
together
in
the
summer
vacation(我们可能不会经常看到彼此,但是我们可以在暑假在一起。)可知那是一个好主意,答案是idea。
66.My
Spare
Time
I
am
a
middle
school
student.
Though
I
’m
busy
with
my
lessons,
my
spare
time
is
still
colorful.
After
school
I
usually
play
sports.
I
like
basketball
and
football
very
much.
Sports
help
me
to
keep
healthy
and
study
better.
I
often
do
some
reading
in
the
evening.
I
think
books
are
our
best
friends.
They
give
us
much
knowledge
that
we
can’t
learn
at
school.
So
reading
books
is
the
best
way
of
spending
my
spare
time.
Sometimes
I
watch
TV
or
surf
the
Internet.
I
find
it’s
a
good
way
to
relax
myself.
At
the
same
time
it
can
also
help
me
to
open
up
my
eyes
to
the
outside
world.
On
weekends,
I
often
help
my
parents
with
the
housework.
I
sweep
the
floor,
wash
the
clothes
and
learn
to
cook.
I
enjoy
myself
in
my
spare
time.
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