人教新课标必修五5Unit 3 Life in the future Period 2课件(共32张PPT)

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名称 人教新课标必修五5Unit 3 Life in the future Period 2课件(共32张PPT)
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更新时间 2020-06-23 14:24:58

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(共66张PPT)
Unit
3
Life
in
the
future
Period
2
Language
study
1.
tolerate
vt.
to
accept
sb
/
sth
that
is
annoying,
unpleasant,
etc.
without
complaining
品句会意
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P18)At
first
my
new
surroundings
were
difficult
to
tolerate.
起初,新环境令我难以忍受。
She
refused
to
tolerate
being
called
a
liar.
There
is
a
limit
to
what
one
person
can
tolerate.
( 
     )
动词。容忍;忍受
用法拓展
tolerate
(sb)
(1)    
sth
容忍
/
忍受(某人)做某事?
stand
(sb)
doing
sth
忍受
/
容忍(某人)做某事
bear
(sb)
doing
/
to
do
sth
忍受
/
容忍(某人)做某事
put
up
with
(2)     ?
小试身手
★★★一句多译
我不能容忍她总是打断我的话。
I
can’t
(1)
_______
/
(2)
_____
/
(3)
______
/
(4)
___________
her
interrupting
me
all
the
time.
doing
容忍;忍受
tolerate
stand
bear
put
up
with
2.
lack
v.
to
have
none
or
not
enough
of
sth
n.
the
state
of
not
having
sth
or
not
having
enough
of
sth
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P18)Hit
by
a
lack
of
fresh
air,
my
head
ached.
由于缺乏新鲜空气,我开始头痛。
(1)We
never
lacked
food
and
clothing
if
we?re
willing
to
work.
(      )
(2)(2016·江苏)Lack
of
self-confidence
is
his
Achilles?
heel,
I
am
afraid.
(      )
动词。缺少
名词。缺少
(1)    
lack
of...由于缺少……?
lack
(2)    ...在……上缺乏(不足)?
lack
for...缺少……(多用于否定句)
be
lacking
in
=
be
short
of
缺少      
    
★★★一句多译
凯特缺乏责任感,因此她丢掉了这个好机会。
(1)Kate
shows
_________
responsibility,
so
she
lost
the
good
chance.?
for
in
a
lack
of
(2)Kate
    responsibility
so
she
lost
the
good
chance.?
(3)Kate
           responsibility
so
she
lost
the
good
chance.?
lacks
is
lacking
in
3
optimistic
adj.
expecting
good
things
to
happen
or
sth
to
be
successful
品句会意
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P19)Have
a
class
discussion
and
decide
whether
you
think
the
writer
has
an
optimistic
or
a
pessimistic
view
of
the
future.进行一次班级讨论,决定一下你们认为作者对未来是持乐观态度还是悲观态度。
She’s
not
very
optimistic
about
the
outcome
of
the
talks.
They
are
cautiously
optimistic
that
the
reforms
will
take
place.
We
are
now
taking
a
more
optimistic
view.
(   )
形容词。乐观的;乐观主义的
be
optimistic
(1)    
对……乐观?
in
an
optimistic
mood
以乐观的情绪
(2)   ___ 
n.
乐观;乐观主义?
pessimistic
adj.悲观的;悲观主义的
★★单句填空
In
Shenzhen,
a
brave
and    (optimist)
mum
with
cancer
had
a
big
party
with
her
family
and
neighbors
in
December,
2015.?
  
about
optimism
optimistic 
4
instant
adj.
happening
immediately;
that
can
be
made
quickly
and
easily,
usually
by
adding
hot
water
n.
a
very
short
period
of
time
品句会意
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P22)
You
place
the
metal
band
over
your
head,
clear
your
mind,
press
the
sending
button,
think
your
message
and
the
next
instant
it’s
sent.
你把金属带放在头上,整理思绪,按下发送键,
集中精神想你要发送的信息,片刻信息就发送出去了。
品句会意
(1)This
product
is
a
series
of
instant
goose
products
with
special
flavor.
( 
 
  
 )
(2)In
that
clear
instant
of
consciousness
I
opened
my
eyes
to
a
blinding
flash.
(  
  
  )
(3)(2016·江苏)Furthermore,
voting
on
the
Internet
makes
instant
feedback
possible.
(  
   )
形容词。即食的
名词。片刻;瞬间
形容词。立即的;立刻的
用法拓展
(1)    
an
instant
一瞬间?
in
an
instant
(2)     ?
the
instant
(that)
一……就……
★★★完成句子
(1)    
    I
reached
the
platform
the
train
began
to
move.我一到站台,火车就开动了。?
(2)But
            ,
everything
passes
and
becomes
history.然而转瞬之间,一切都已经过去,变成了历史。?
  
for
立即;马上
The
instant
in
an
instant
5
settlement
n.
the
action
of
reaching
an
agreement;
a
place
where
people
have
come
to
live
and
make
their
homes
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P22)
However,
the
companies
have
to
train
their
representatives
to
live
and
work
in
space
settlements.
The
management
and
unions
have
reached
a
settlement
over
new
working
conditions.
All
Indian
tribes
suffered
from
white
settlement
in
America.
He
took
up
his
settlement
in
a
new
house.
(      )
名词。和解;殖民;开拓;定居
用法拓展
settle
v.
定居;镇静;解决
settle
(1)    
在……定居?
settle
down定居;静下心来
settle
down
to
sth
/
doing
sth
“开始专注于(做)某事”,其中to是(2)    。?
in
介词
小试身手
★★单句填空
The
village
is
a
    (settle)
of
just
fifty
houses.?
  【答案与解析】settlement 
句意:这个村子是个仅有50家住户的定居地。根据句子的结构,此处要用名词形式。
1
take
up
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P17)I
still
cannot
believe
that
I
am
taking
up
this
prize
that
I
won
last
year.
我依然无法相信我是在接受去年我赢得的奖励。
He
took
up
the
telephone
receiver.
She
took
up
the
story
where
she
stopped.
Please
take
the
large
table
out
because
it
takes
up
too
much
room.
(      )
拿起;继续(做……);占用
用法拓展
take
over
接管;控制;占上风
take
(1)    
当作;误认为?
take
in
收留;欺骗;理解;包括;注意到
take
off
脱掉;模仿;起飞;成名
take
(2)    
雇用;聘用;开始;呈现?
for
on
★★★Ⅰ.写出下列句子中take
up的含义
(1)The
young
lady
took
up
her
bag
and
left
the
room.
  ?
(2)Shelly
took
up
his
offer
of
a
drink.
  ?
(3)David
took
up
smoking
when
I
was
at
work.
  ?
(4)Lily
fell
silent,
and
her
brother
took
up
the
story.
  ?
(5)The
task
takes
up
too
much
time.
  ?
拿起
接受
开始
继续讲
占据
★★★Ⅱ.完成句子
(1)Mr
Carton    
    more
of
the
details
of
the
scene
than
he
appeared
to.卡尔登先生比他表面上看起来更多地留意到了这场面中的细节。?
(2)The
boy    
            and
plunged
into
the
swimming
pool.男孩脱下衣服,跳入游泳池。?
took
in
took
off
his
clothes
2
lose
sight
of
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P18)However,I
lost
sight
of
Wang
Ping
when
we
reached
what
looked
like
a
large
market
because
of
too
many
carriages
flying
by
in
all
directions.
但是,当我们到达一个看起来像巨大市场的地方的时候,因为很多来自四面八方的车子都从身边飞过,王平不见了。
I
saw
her
for
a
moment
but
then
lost
sight
of
her
in
the
crowd.
I
first
saw
her
at
the
entrance,
and
then
I
suddenly
lost
sight
of
her.
(      )
看不见
用法拓展
(1)    
the
sight
of
以……的观点来看;以……的眼光看来?
out
of
sight
在看不见的地方;在视野外
catch
/
get
/
have
sight
of
看到
come
into
sight
(2)     ?
in
进入视野内,映入眼帘
小试身手
★★★完成句子
(1)
I    
        an
empty
seat
at
the
back
of
the
bus.我看到公共汽车后座有一个空位。?
(2)    
        it
looked
like
a
simple
accident,
but
later
the
police
became
suspicious.第一眼看上去这似乎是个小事故,但后来警察有点怀疑了。?
caught
sight
of
At
first
sight
3
sweep
up
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P18)He
was
swept
up
into
the
centre
of
them.
他被卷入到他们之间。
Everyone
went
into
the
living
room,
leaving
Sara
to
sweep
up.
In
the
meantime,
the
lorry
driver
had
to
sweep
up
hundreds
of
broken
bottles.
(      )
打扫;清扫
用法拓展
sweep
(1)    
扫除;清除;刮走;冲走?
sweep
back
(使)向后拐(掠)
sweep
(2)    
扫去;吹掉?
sweep
out
清扫;扫掉;昂然离开
sweep
through
轻易地通过;传遍
away
off
小试身手
★★单句填空
The
news
that
my
brother
was
admitted
into
Peking
University
swept
    my
hometown
in
an
instant.
?
  【答案与解析】through 
句意:我弟弟被北京大学录取的消息在一瞬间传遍了家乡。sweep
through“传遍”,符合句意。
4
speed
up
品句会意
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P20)When
we
wanted
the
hovering
carriage
to
speed
up...当我们想让气垫车加速时……
About
a
kilometre
out
of
the
city,
the
train
began
to
speed
up.
Obviously,
a
good
habit
can
help
us
to
speed
up
to
reach
our
destinations.
(      )
加速
用法拓展
(1)    
high
/
low
/
full
/
top
speed
以高/低/全/最高速?
at
a
speed
of...
以……速度
with
all
speed
(2)     ?
reduce
speed
减速
pick
up
speed
逐渐加速
at
尽快地
小试身手
★★★用speed的相关短语完成下列句子
(1)The
car
reduced
speed
at
the
turning,
so
I
___       to
catch
up
with
it.那辆车在拐弯的地方减速了,于是我加速赶上了它。?
(2)The
train
    ______   and
soon
disappeared.火车逐渐加快速度,很快就消失了。?
sped
up
picked
up
speed
5
rather
than
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P24)use
short
phrases
rather
than
complete
sentences使用短语,而非完整的句子
(2016·全国Ⅰ)However,
Mexicans
may
use
silence
when
instructions
are
given
by
a
person
in
authority
rather
than
be
rude
to
that
person
by
arguing
with
him
or
her.
(2016·浙江)We
can
achieve
a
lot
when
we
learn
to
let
our
differences
unite,
rather
than
divide
us.
(      )
而不是
用法拓展
would
rather
do
than
do
/
prefer
to
do
rather
than
do
(1)    而不愿……?
当“A
rather
than
B”结构在句中作(2)   时,谓语动词的单复数由A确定。?
宁愿……
主语
小试身手
★★★完成句子
(1)The
old
man
said
he
would
rather
starve    
            .那个老人说他宁肯挨饿也不乞讨。
?
(2)I
prefer
to
stay
at
home
doing
my
homework
_____
    
        out
to
play
with
other
children.我宁愿待在家里做作业,也不愿出去和其他孩子玩。
?
than
beg
for
food
rather
than
go