人教版必修五5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2　Language Study （共37张PPT）

(共37张PPT)
Period
2　Language
Study
1
convenience
n.
the
quality
of
being
useful,
easy
or
suitable
for
a
particular
purpose
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P10)England
is
the
largest
of
the
four
countries,
and
for
convenience
it
is
divided
roughly
into
three
zones.
在这四个国家中,英格兰是最大的。为方便起见,它大致可以划分为三个地区。
Television
has
obvious
advantages
over
newspapers
in
immediacy,
motion,
color
and
convenience.
I
select
them
solely
for
their
convenience
in
helping
me
to
my
final
purpose.
(　　　　　　)
convenience
意为“便利;方便”时,为不可数名词;意为“便利的事物或设施”时,为可数名词。
名词。方便
(1)　______
one‘s
convenience
在某人方便的时候;在适宜某人的地点?
for
the
convenience
of
为了……方便　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　
(2)___________adj.
“方便的;便利的”,作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语。?
at
convenient
用convenience的相关短语完成短文
It's
a
great
_________________(对我们来说方便)
to
live
here._________
__
(在我方便的时候),
I
can
visit
my
favorite
museum.
Shopping
is
_____________　　　　　　　　(便利的)
for
my
wife.
It
is
also
convenient
for
my
daughter
to
go
to
school,
for
her
school
is
only
one
block
away.
If
Sunday_____________(有空)
you,
be
sure
to
come
to
get
together.?
convenience
for
us
At
my
convenience
convenient
is
convenient
for
2
attract
vt.
to
make
sb
interested
in
sth
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P10)It
is
a
pity
that
the
industrial
cities
built
in
the
nineteenth
century
do
not
attract
visitors.建于19世纪的工业城市不吸引游客,这实在是太可惜了。
(2016·四川)Any
smell
might
attract
natural
enemies
that
would
try
to
eat
the
little
panda.
(2016·江苏)Opposites
sometimes
do
attract.
(　　　　　　)
动词。吸引
attract
one's
attention
/
eyes
吸引某人的注意力/目光
(1)_______________adj.
迷人的;吸引人的?
(2)___________
n.
吸引人的事物;吸引力?
attractive
attraction
★★★用attract的适当形式填空
　　What
(1)__________me
most
in
Beijing
is
that
there
are
many
(2)_________,
like
the
Tian'anmen
Square,
the
Great
Wall
and
the
Summer
Palace.
They
are
so
(3)___________that
they
(4)___________
eyes
from
every
corner
of
the
world
so
far.?
attracts
attractions
attractive
have
attracted
3
arrangev.
to
organize
or
make
plans
for
sth
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P13)They
had
no
time
to
arrange
their
own
wedding,
so
they
had
it
organized
by
a
company.他们没有时间筹备他们自己的婚礼,所以他们让一家公司来组织。
(2016·全国Ⅰ)She
arranged
for
a
flight
on
a
small
plane
to
be
held
for
me.re-routed
me
through
Newark
and
got
me
back
to
the
UK
even
earlier
than
originally
scheduled.
The
party
was
arranged
quickly.
Arrange
for
a
night
out
with
friends
at
least
once
a
week.
Try
to
arrange
play
dates
for
children
as
an
alternative
to
TV
viewing.
(　　　　　　)
动词。筹备;安排
arrange
sth
(1)_______sb
为某人安排某事?
arrange
to
do
sth
安排做某事
arrange
for
sb
to
do
sth
安排某人做某事
arrangement
n.
安排;筹备
make
an
arrangement/arrangements
(2)____安排……?
for
for
★★★根据汉语提示,用arrange的适当形式及相关短语填空
Now
everything
for
the
meeting
(1)__________________(已准备就绪).This
morning
I
(2)________________(安排)
Barbara
to
pick
up
the
expert
Professor
Johnson
at
the
airport.
After
the
conference,
the
journalists
will
make
(3)_________(安排)
for
an
interview
with
him.?
has
been
arranged
arranged
for
arrangements
4
delight
vt.
to
give
sb
a
lot
of
satisfaction
and
enjoyment
n.
feelings
of
great
pleasure
and
satisfaction
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P14)Her
first
delight
was
going
to
the
Tower.
她最大的乐趣是去伦敦塔。
(1)Mary
then
agreed
to
this
proposal
with
readiness
which
delighted
Tom.
(　　　　　　)
(2)Writers
take
delight
in
telling
stories
of
strange
lands
and
strange
peoples.(　　　　　　)
动词。使高兴
名词。快乐;高兴
take
/
find
/
have
(a)
delight
(1)______　　　　
喜爱;以……为乐?
(2)______one's
(great)
delight
使某人(大为)高兴的是?
be
delighted
at...
/
to
do
sth
/
that-clause
因……而高兴
in
delight
高兴地
delighted
adj.
欣喜的;快乐的
in
to
★★★完成句子
(1)_____________________,
I
received
a
letter
from
my
old
friend
about
whom
I
hadn?t
heard
for
years.让我高兴的是,我收到了一封来自久无音讯的老朋友的信。?
(2)I
_______________________　　　　　　　　　　　　recommending
Miss
Li
Yan
to
the
Education
Department
of
your
university
for
further
study.我很高兴向贵校推荐李艳小姐到教育系学习深造。?
To
my
delight
take
delight
in
5
thrill
vt.
to
make
sb
feel
excited
and
happy
n.
a
strong
feeling
of
excitement
or
pleasure
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。
(P14)But
she
was
thrilled
by
so
many
wonderful
treasures
from
different
cultures
displayed
in
the
museum.
她被博物馆里陈列的如此多来自不同文化的奇珍异宝所震惊。
(1)He
often
thrilled
readers
with
his
unexpected
endings.
(　　　　　　)
(2)She
was
thrilled
with
horror.
(　　　　　　)
(3)It
gave
me
a
real
thrill
to
see
her
again
after
so
many
years.
(　　　　　　)
动词。(使)兴奋;(使)激动
动词。使胆战心惊
名词。震撼;兴奋
thrill
...
(1)　____　　　
...
以……使……兴奋?
thrilled
adj.
兴奋的;激动的
be
thrilled
at
/
about
/
with
sth
(2)_______________　　　　　　?
thrilling
adj.
令人感到兴奋的
★★介词填空
(1)We
were
thrilled______________
your
wonderful
news.?
(2)The
news
that
a
sports
meet
will
be
held
next
week
thrilled
us
_________　　　　delight.?
with
对……感到兴奋
at
/
with
/
about
with
1
consist
of
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P9)How
many
countries
does
the
UK
consist
of?
英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的?
(2016·天津)Students
are
provided
with
breakfast,
dinner
and
either
a
cooked
or
packed
lunch
(which
consists
of
a
sandwich,
a
drink
and
a
dessert)
.
Most
people
are
familiar
with
the
idea
that
all
matter
consists
of
atoms.
A
week
consists
of
seven
days.
Carbon
dioxide
consists
of
carbon
and
oxygen.
由……组成
consist
(1)________=
lie
in
存在于……;在于……?
consist
with
一致;符合
be
made
up
of
由……组成
be
composed
of
由……组成
make
(2)_______组成;弥补;编造;化妆?
in
up
consist
(1)________=
lie
in
存在于……;在于……?
consist
with
一致;符合
be
made
up
of
由……组成
be
composed
of
由……组成
make
(2)_______组成;弥补;编造;化妆?
in
up
2
divide...into...
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P9)England
can
be
divided
into
three
main
areas.
英格兰可以分为三个主要区域。
This
play
is
divided
into
three
acts,
and
each
act
has
three
scenes.
This
examination
is
divided
into
two
parts
and
covers
the
following
subjects.
The
equator
divides
the
earth
into
two
hemispheres.
(　　　　　　)
把……分成……
divide
sth
in
half
/
into
halves
(1)_____________　　　　　　?
divide
sth
between
A
and
B
把……分配在A和B间
divide
(2)__________
划分;分配
?
divide
by
除以
divide
...
into常指把某个整体划分为若干部分。
separate
...
from表示“将……与……分开”,指把原来连在一起或靠近的个体分隔开来。
up
把……分成两半
★★★选词填空(divide
...
into
/
separate
...
from)
(1)As
we
joined
the
dancing
crowd,
I
got
　　　　　　　　_______________my
parents.?
(2)The
students
in
the
class
________________six
groups
before
they
started
the
game.?
(3)England
________________France
by
the
English
Channel.?
separated
from
were
divided
into
is
separated
from
3
leave
out
阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P11)Which
country
is
left
out?
哪一个国家被忽略了?
(2016·天津)Applying
my
own
rule,
I
determined
to
write
them
in
alphabetical
order,
never
letting
myself
leave
out
a
tough
idea.
You
left
out
the
possibility
that
the
train
might
be
late.
忽略;遗漏
She
left
out
an
important
detail
in
her
report.
She
left
out
three
words
when
she
recited
this
poem.
(　　　　　　)
leave
over
使剩余;遗留
leave...
(1)______不管;不理会;不招惹;不干涉?
leave
aside
搁置一边;不予考虑
leave
(2)_____留下(不带走);遗忘(没拿);遗留?
leave
for
(3)_______________　　　
忽略;遗漏
alone
)behind
动身去(某处)
★★★完成句子
(1)As
the
rocket
gets
farther
into
space,
the
earth's
atmosphere
is____________.随着火箭进入到太空深处,地球的大气就被抛在了后面。?
(2)The
child
would
be
terrified
of
being___________in
the
big
house.这孩子一个人被留在那所大房子里会感到害怕的。?
(3)There
were
some
chairs________when
everyone
had
sat
down.所有人坐下后仍有部分椅子是空的。
?
left
behind
left
alone
left
over
4
take
the
place
of阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P12)
All
of
the
words
below
can
take
the
place
of
said,
but
they
are
used
under
different
conditions
and
in
different
situations.下面的所有单词都可以代替said,但是他们被用在不同的情况和环境下。
No
one
can
take
the
place
of
her
mother.
Computers
have
taken
the
place
of
typewriters
in
most
offices.
(　　　　　　)
代替
take
one's
place
代替某人;就位
take
place
(1)___________　　?
(2)________
place
of...
代替……?
in
place
(3)__________　　　　　　　?
out
of
place位置不当;不得体
in
the
first
place首先;起初
发生
in
在适当的位置
★★★完成句子
(1)It
is
said
that
our
school
sports
meeting
is
_____________next
week.据说我校运动会将在下周举行。
?
(2)All
the
people
were
quiet
when
the
chairman
__________________.当主持人就座后,所有的人都安静了下来。
?
(3)Can
we
use
bamboo_______________
　　　　　　　　　　　　wood
to
build
the
houses?我们能用竹子代替木材来建房子吗?
?
to
take
place
took
his
place
in
place
of
5
break
down阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P13)On
my
way
to
the
station
my
car
broke
down.
在去车站的路上,我的车坏了。
(1)Her
telephone
had
broken
down.
(　　　　　　)
(2)It
takes
a
long
time
to
break
down
prejudices.
(　　　　　　)
(3)He
broke
down
under
the
strain
of
his
position.
(　　　　　　)
(机器)出故障
消除
(身体)垮掉
break
away
from
脱离(政党)
break
(1)________打断(谈话);插嘴?
break
into
闯入
break
off
打断;折断;中断
break
(2)__________(战争、火灾等)爆发?
break
through
(3)________________　?
break
up
分散;拆散;驱散;(关系等)破裂
in
out
突破
★★★写出下列句中break
down的含义
(1)The
car
broke
down
on
the
way
to
the
airport.__________　　　?
(2)The
peace
talks
broke
down
with
no
agreement
reached.　__________　　?
(3)Your
health
will
break
down
if
you
keep
staying
up
late.___________　　?
(4)Plastic
bags
are
difficult
to
break
down._______________　　　?
(机器)出故障
(会谈)失败
(身体)垮掉
分解
6
not
only...but
also阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分短语的意思。
(P14)Not
only
that,
but
he
had
worked
in
the
famous
reading
room
of
the
Library
of
the
British
Museum.
不仅如此,他还在大英博物馆著名的图书阅览室里工作过。
(2016·四川)These
local
citizens
now
have
to
balance
their
traditional
self-supporting
hunting
lifestyle
with
the
lifestyle
offered
by
the
modern
French
Republic,
which
brings
with
it
not
only
necessary
state
welfare,
but
also
alcoholism,
betrayal
and
even
suicide.
(2016·江苏)In
recent
years,
internet
voting
has
become
increasingly
popular
in
China.
People
not
only
cast
on-line
votes
themselves,
but
also
urge
others
to
vote
for
competitions
like
the
“Most
Beautiful
Teacher”
and
the
“Cutest
Baby”.
She
is
not
only
good
at
mathematics,
but
she
is
interested
in
English.
He
repaired
it
not
only
with
his
own
money,
but
also
with
much
of
his
wife’s.
(　　　　　　)
不仅……而且……
not
only...but
(also)...
连接两个主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与后面的主语保持一致。
not
only...but
(also)...引导两个句子,且not
only置于句首时,其引导的句子要用_________形式,但but
also引导的句子用陈述语序。?
部分倒装
★★★完成句子
(1)Not
only
you
but
also
I
________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　the
language.
不仅你而且我也对这门语言感兴趣。?
(2)　____________________　　　
　　　　　　　　humans
make
mistakes,
but
also
they
make
mistakes
as
part
of
their
everyday
behavior.人不仅会犯错误,而且犯错误是人们日常行为的一部分。
am
interested
in
Not
only
do