(共27张PPT)
1.
attack
attack
v.
袭击,攻击,抨击
n.
袭击,攻击
attack
sb.
with
sth
用某物袭击某人
attack
sb
for
(doing)
sth
因做某事而抨击某人
make
an
attack
on
对...进行抨击
be
\come
under
attack
遭到攻击、抨击
1.
It
was
said
that
he________(attack)
by
a
frightening
monster
last
night.
2.
Enemy
forces
have
made
an
attack
______the
city.
3.
The
government
has
come
________attack
from
all
sides
for
cutting
education
spending.
1.
was
attacked
2.
on
3.
under
2.
sighting
sighting
n.
看见,发现
1.
Evrybody
was
excited____________(一看到)our
destination.
2.
We
__________(看不见)the
truck
heavy
with
furniture.
3.
we
________(看见)antelopes
and
other
animals.
1.
at
the
sight
of
2.
lost
sight
of
3.
caught
sight
of
3.
claim
claim
v.
声称,断言,索要
n.
声称,断言,索赔
1.
They
claimed
____they
had
found
mysterious
creatures
with
sharp
teeth
in
the
cave.
2.
Since
the
criminal
set
fire
on
your
goods,
you
can
make
a
claim
____
damages.
3.
You
may
save
them
at
that
counter
and
claim
them
____
when
you
leave
here.
1.
that
2.
for
3.
back
4.
calm
adj.
平静的,镇静的,
沉着的
v.
使平静,使镇静
remain\stay\keep
calm
保持镇静
calm
down
平静下来,镇静下来
calm
sb\oneself
down
使某人、自己平静下来
still
静止不动,指没有声音或动作
quiet
安静,指没有噪音、吵闹声或心里不烦躁
silent
沉默,指没有声音或不讲话
calm,
still,
quiet,
silent
区别
calm
指风平浪静或人镇静
1.
When
someone
else
is
asleep,
you
should
be
____.
2.
The
boy
couldn't
keep
____
in
the
doctor's
chair.
3.
She
was
in
a
bad
mood
and
kept
____
all
the
time.
4.
Although
slightly
frightened,
she
remained
____in
the
face
of
the
fierce
animals.
1.
quiet
4.
calm
2.
still
3.
silent
5.
sceptical
adj.
怀疑的,不相信的
1.
I'm
rather
skeptical
about\of
their
ability
to
solve
the
problem.
2.
He
is
highly
sceptical
of
the
reforms
It
is
likely
that
可能...
6.unlikely
be
unlikely
to
do
sth
不可能做某事
It
is
unlikely
that...
不可能...
be
likely
to
do
sth
可能做某事
1.
I
think
the
temple
_______(不可能)be
built
at
the
edge
of
the
woods.
2.
_______(有可能)they
will
make
a
deal
about
the
export
of
the
cash
crops.
1.
is
unlikely
to
2.
It
is
likely
that
7.
cover
cover
v.
占地(多大面积),覆盖,包括,涉及
cover
an
area
of
占地...
cover
...
with...用...覆盖...
be
covered
with\by被...覆盖
cover
the
cost
of...
足够支付...的费用
1.
Our
town
is
unlikely
to
cover____area
of
5
square
kilometers.
2.
The
forest
____(cover)at
least
half
of
the
plains
and
a
part
of
the
plateau.
3.
The
front
of
the
building
was
covered____ivy.
1.
an
2.
covers
3.
with\by
8.
disappear
disappear
v.
消失
非延续性动词,不与短时间连用,也没有被动语态。
disappear
from
view\sight
从视线中消失
disappear
behind\into
消失在...中
dis-是否定前缀
disadvantage
缺点
dishonest
不诚实的
dislike
不喜欢
1.
The
sighting
of
the
monster
frightened
me
but
it
____(disappear)soon.
2.
Suddenly,
a
tall
man
driving
a
golden
carriage
seized
the
girl
and
took
her
away,
disappearing
____in
the
woods.
3.Lisa
watched
until
the
train
disappeared
____view.
4.
Living
along
the
shore
has____(disadvantage)
as
well
as
advantages.
1.
disappeared
2.
into
3.
from
4.
disadvantages
9.
adapt
adapt
v.
使适应,
使适合
,改编,改写
adapt
(oneself)
to
(使自己)适应...
to是介词
be
adapted
for
被改编成...
be
adapted
from
改编自...
adopt
v.
收养,领养,采取,采用
1.
The
film
is
adapted
____
Mo
Yan's
novel,
Red
Sorghum.
2.
His
novel
has
been
adapted
____TV
series.
3.
She
quickly
______(使自己适应)the
new
surroundings.
4.
This
new
film
is
said
to
_____(改编自)a
novel
by
Jane
Austen.
1.
from
2.
for
3.
adapted
herself
to
4.
be
adapted
from
10.
destruction
destruction
n.
毁坏,
破坏,摧毁
destory
v.
破坏,毁坏
destructive
adj.
毁灭性的,造成破坏的
11.
generous
be
generous
to
sb
对某人慷慨
be
generous
with
sth
在...方面慷慨
It
is
generous
of
sb
to
do
sth
某人做某事是大方的
a
generous
mid
宽阔的胸怀
generosity
n.
慷慨,大方
1.
His
____(generous)
resulted
in
the
solution
of
all
the
problems.
2.
Although
he
was
not
rich,
he
was
very
generous____his
needy
friends.
3.
It
is
generous
____you
to
share
your
food
with
me.
1.
generosity
2.
to
3.
of
12.
reputation
reputation
n.
名誉,名声
reputation,
fame
区别
reputation
指好名声,也可指坏名声
fame
仅指好名声
1.
The
school
has
______reputation
for
good
exam
results.
2.
His
brother
_________(赢得声誉)
as
a
film
producer.
3.
They
are
financially
sound
,
and
________(有好名声)
here.
1.
a
2.
earns\wins
a
reputation
3.
have
a
good
reputation
13.
fortune
fortune
n.
运气,机会,大笔的钱
misfortune
n.
不幸
fortunate
adj.
幸运的
have
the
good
fortune
to
do
sth
有幸做某事
try
one's
fortune
碰运气
tell
one's
fortune
给某人算命
make
a
fortune
发财
1.
It
was
______(fortunate)
enough
for
him
to
escape
being
attacked
by
the
fierce
creature.
2.
Good
fortune
is
admirable,
but
the
conquest
of______(fortune)
is
more
admirable.
3.
I
had
the
good
fortune______(work)
with
a
brilliant
head
of
department.
1.
fortunate
2.
misfortune
3.
to
work