2020人教版初中英语 9年级全册 unit 11 重点单词短语 练习习题（含答案）

9年级全册
unit
11
重点单词、短语
练习习题
I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
A:
1.I
don't
like
loud
music.
It
always________?(迫使)me
crazy.
2.—You
look　________??(苍白的).What's
the
matter
with
you?
—I
have
a
stomachache.
3.The
king
lived
in
a
beautiful　_________(宫殿).
4.There
is
a　__________??(柠檬)tree
in
his
yard.
5.I
think
health
is
a
kind
of
_________??
(财富).
6.—Do
you
know
the
man
in　_________??(灰色)?
—Yes,I
do.
He
is
my
uncle.
7.The　___________?(王后)invited
me
to
have
dinner
with
her.
8.His
father
is
a　________???(银行家)and
he
has
lots
of
money.
9.Although　___________?(两者都不)of
her
parents
had
gone
to
college,she
was
really
good
at
studying.
10.After
seven
years
of
　_________(友谊),
she
still
couldn’t
tell
when
he
was
kidding.
B:
1.The
boy
had
a
parrot
on
his
right_________?(肩膀).
2.The　______?(教练)is
satisfied
with
our
training.
3.The
boy　_________????(踢)the
ball
into
the
river.
He
asked
his
father
to
get
the
ball
for
him.
4.Don't　______(拉)the
door.
5.Sue
always
has
great
__________(勇气)to
face
difficulties
and
that's
why
we
all
respect
her.
6.(独家原创试题)I
asked
him
if
he
would
help
me
and
he
_________??(点头).
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
A:
1.The
shoes
are
too
small
for
me.I
feel_____???(comfortable)when
I
put
them
on.
2.I
am
always
nervous
before
the
final　_______??(examine).What
should
I
do?
3.The
city
is
small,but
it
is　_______(fame)for
its
silk.
4.The
girl
didn't
want
to
go
across
the
small
bridge.
She
was
afraid
of
_________?
(fall)
into
the
river.
5.Many
teenagers
would
rather
________?(stay)at
home
alone
than
go
out
with
their
parents
at
weekends.
6.New
students
are
always
made
_______
(give)a
general
self-introduction
at
the
beginning
of
the
term.
B:从方框中选出合适的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空
call
in,
to
start
with,
neither,
leave
out,
friendship
1.　________??,
I
didn't
have
any
interest
in
his
novel.
But
I
fell
in
love
with
it
in
the
end.
2.They
have
been
friends
for
ten
years.
They
hope
their_______?will
last
for-ever.
3.—Do
you
like
swimming
or
skating?
—　__________?.
I
like
running.
4.My
father
was______???to
the
teacher's
office.
My
head
teacher
wanted
to
talk
with
him
about
my
study.
5.If
you
don‘t
play
with
him,
he
may
feel　________?.
C:
1.I
think
you
need
to
lose_______??(weigh).You're
getting
too
fat.
2.He
felt
a
little　________(worry)because
of
the
mathematics
exam.
3.You
must
check
your
papers___________
(careful)
before
handing
them
in.
4.Before
reaching
an
___________??(agree),
they
had
a
heated
discussion.
5.They
felt
very_____________(disappoint)because
they
lost
the
match
again.
D:从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
be
hard
on,
kick
off,
pull
together,
rather
than,
lose
weight
1.The
manager_____________???the
waiter
because
he
made
a
big
mistake.
2.She
tries
some
different
ways
to
___________??.
She
wants
to
be
thin.
3.The
soldiers
are
so
brave.
They
___________
themselves
every
day.
4.The
teacher
called
us
to
________??
to
make
our
class
stronger.
5.Lisa
prefers
to
stay
at
home_______???go
running.
She
hates
running.
III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
A:
1.I
would
r_________????go
swimming
than
stay
at
home.
For
me,
staying
at
home
is
too
boring.
2.We
can't
stand
the
noise.
It
d________????us
crazy.
3.A
doctor
was
called
in
to
e_______????the
king's
body.
4.N__________?
you
nor
John
knows
how
to
spell
the
word.
5.The
jeans
are
too
tight
for
me.
I
feel
u________????when
I
wear
them.
I
think
I
need
to
buy
a
new
pair.
B:
1.He
put
on
about
twenty
pounds.
He
decided
to
lose
w______??by
eating
less
and
exercising
more.
2.He
k______????the
ball
to
me,
but
I
didn't
catch
it.
Finally,
the
ball
fell
into
the
river.
3.The
soldier
was
so
brave.
We
admired
him
for
his
c_____???.
4.The
salesman
asked
me
to
p______????the
door
instead
of
pushing
it.
5.If
you
agree
with
me,
you
can
n_______???your
head.
Otherwise,
you
can
shake
your
head.
答案：
I:
A:1.drives　2.pale　3.palace　4.lemon　5.wealth
6.grey　7.queen　
8.banker　
9.neither　10.friendship
B:1.shoulder　2.coach　3.kicked　4.pull　5.courage　6.nodded
II:
A:
1.uncomfortable　本题考查comfortable的反义词。根据设空前的“那双鞋对我来说太小了”,由此可推断,我穿上它们的时候觉得不舒服,故所缺的词是uncomfortable。
2.examination　本题考查examine的名词形式。final
examination意为“期末考试”。
3.famous　本题考查fame的形容词形式。famous意为“著名的”。
4.falling　本题考查be
afraid
of
doing
sth.的固定搭配。该短语意为“担心做某事;害怕做某事”,故所缺的词是falling。
5.stay　本题考查固定搭配。would
rather
do
A
than
do
B意为“宁愿做A事,也不愿做B事”,故所缺的词是stay。
6.to
give　本题考查be
made
to
do
sth.的搭配。该结构是被动语态的搭配,不能缺少to,故答案为to
give。
B:1.To
start
with　2.friendship　3.Neither　4.called
in
5.left
out
C:
1.weight　本题考查weigh的名词形式。lose
weight意为“减肥”。
2.worried　本题考查worry的形容词形式。worried意为“焦虑的;担忧的”。
3.carefully　本题考查careful的副词形式。句意:在你交试卷之前,必须认真检查。修饰动词要用副词,故carefully符合题意。
4.agreement　本题考查agree的名词形式。句意:在达成协议之前,他们进行了一次热烈的讨论。此处所缺的词是agreement,此时它是可数名词,意为“协议”。
5.disappointed　本题考查disappoint的派生词。主语是they,故要用-ed结
尾的形容词,即disappointed“失望的”。
D:　1.kicked
off　2.lose
weight　3.are
hard
on　4.pull
together　5.rather
than
III.
A:1.rather　2.drives　3.examine　4.Neither
5.uncomfortable
B:1.weight　2.kicked　3.courage　4.pull　5.nod