Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Reading and Comprehension

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名称 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Reading and Comprehension
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科目 英语
更新时间 2011-05-20 19:34:58

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(共49张PPT)
一、Fast reading and summary:
Answer the following questions and summarize the text (P26) according to your answers.
1. How did Daisy travel
2. Where did she go and what animals did she meet
She traveled by taking a flying carpet.
First she arrived in Tibet and visited an antelope, and then she went to Zimbabwe and met an elephant. Finally she reached a rainforest and talked with a monkey.
3. What did she learn from her experience
Summary: By taking a, ____________ Daisy made a magical journey to _________ ______ and talked with ______________ . From her experience, ___________________
_________________________________.
She learned the importance of the wildlife
protection.
she learned the
importance of wildlife protection
flying carpet
different
places
some animals
1._______________ 2._________________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.__________ 6.__________7._________ 8.__________ 9.______________ 10.______________ 11._________ 12.____________
二、Careful reading and retelling
Fill in the Blanks and then retell the text using the chart.
mosquitoes
A flying carpet
endangered animals
Antelope
fur
decreasing
Zimbabwe
elephant
hunting
tourists/tourism
A (thick) rainforest
A monkey
三、Choose the best answers according to the text.
1. Paragraph 1 suggests that .
A. Daisy would like to see the antelopes very much
B. The number of the antelopes in Tibet is getting much smaller now
C. The antelopes have moved from Tibet to some other places
D. The antelopes have all been killed for the wool and none were left
B. The number of the antelopes in Tibet is getting much smaller now
2.What can be inferred from the elephant’s words, “Have you come to take my photo”
A. It thinks itself a beautiful animal.
B. Elephants are friendly to human beings.
C. Money from tourists went to the large tour companies.
D. Now many more tourists come to take its photos rather than hunt it.
D. Now many more tourists come to take its photos rather than hunt it.
3. What can we infer from the monkey’s words
A. Rainforest is the most important of nature.
B. There are many kinds of drugs coming from rainforest.
C. Monkeys and millipede insects are depending on each other.
D. Animals and plants live together to keep the balance of nature.
D. Animals and plants live together to keep the balance of nature.
4. What does the word “appreciate” (in Line 31) mean
A. To thank somebody.
B. To enjoy something or to understand the value of something.
C. To understand something (a problem, situation, etc.)
D. To increase in value.
C. To understand something (a problem, situation, etc.)
5. From the end of the story we can conclude that
A. Daisy will continue to help protect wildlife by working with the WWF.
B. The WWF has done little to protect wildlife.
C. People will stop killing animals with the help of the WWF.
D. The WWF will help Daisy to make the powerful drug.
A. Daisy will continue to help protect wildlife by working with the WWF.
四. 话题议写
We can learn from the text that many wild animals are in danger of disappearing. Reasons for this are varied. The numbers of some wild animals are decreasing because they don’t have enough food. Others become endangered as a result of too much hunting. There are also animals whose habitat is threatened. Most of these are caused by human activities.
Therefore, something must be done to protect endangered wild animals. For example, more reserves should be set up to provide them a safe place to live. Laws should be passed to protect wild animals and punish illegal hunters. In places where farms are destroyed by wild animals, the government should pay money to the farmers so that they will not kill wild animals to protect their crops or farm animals.
Wild animals help to keep the balance of nature. Only by living in peace with wild animals can we make the whole world colorful. So, let’s try our best to protect them to make our earth an even more beautiful place!
一、词典释义
在课本P26—P27找出下列单词,并从词典释义中选择它们在本单元中的意思。
Words : distant adj.
Dictionary entries
1. a long way away in space or time.
2. not very friendly
3. (a relative) not closely
1. a long way away in space or time.
Words : contain vt.
Dictionary entries
1. to have sth. inside. (or as part of) itself.
2. to keep your feelings under control
1. to have sth. inside. (or as part of) itself.
Words : affect vt.
Dictionary entries
1. to influence or cause sb/ sth to change in a particular way.
2. to attack sb. or a part of the body;to make sb. become ill.
3. to cause sb. to feel very sad, angry, etc.
2. to attack sb. or a part of the body;to make sb. become ill.
Words : appreciate vt.
Dictionary entries
1. to thank somebody.
2. to enjoy something or to understand the value of something.
3. to understand something (a problem, situation, etc.)
4. to increase in value.
3. to understand something (a problem, situation, etc.)
Words : employ vt.
Dictionary entries
1. to pay sb. to work for you.
2. (formal) to use.
1. to pay sb. to work for you.
二、短语搜索
1. long to do ______________
2. turn around ______________
3. 如释重负 ______________
4. 突然笑起来 ______________
5. without mercy ______________
6. a certain number of ______________
渴望/很想做
转身
in relief
burst into laughter
残忍地,毫不留情地
一定数量的
7. ……的重要性 ______________
8.保护……不受(伤害) ______________
9. 注意 ______________
10. be concerned about ______________
11. a secure income ______________
12. do harm to ______________
对……有害
the importance of
protect ... from
pay attention to
关心,担心
稳定的收入
1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. Daisy看到一只羚羊,神情沮丧。(P26 Line 8)
[仿写] 当杰克看见一只猴子正在看着他时,他忍不住朝猴子伸手。
When Jack ___________________________, he couldn’t help reaching out his hand for it.
saw a monkey looking at him
2. The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. 飞毯飞行得如此之快,以致于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。(P26 Line 14)
[仿写]火车的速度太快了,以至于不到三小时他们就从广州到了武汉。
The train ______________________ they arrived in Wuhan from Guangzhou in less than three hours.
ran/travelled so fast that
3. We used to be an endangered species. 我们过去是濒危动物。(P26 Line 17)
[仿写] 他们曾经是最好的朋友,但现在却成了敌人。
__________________________, but now, they are enemies.
They used to be best friends
4. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’ d like to help as the WWF suggests. 这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界自然基金会(WWF)的建议来帮助你们。 (P26 Line 26)
[仿写]正如新闻所报道的那样,著名跳水运动员郭晶晶共获得了四块奥运金牌。
____________________, the famous diver Guo Jingjing has won four Olympic gold medals in total.
As the news reported
1. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. (P26 Line 5)
[句式分析]
⑴ 本句主干为祈使句Please take me ...。
⑵ where 引导的 _____ 从句修饰先行词land。这个从句中还套着一个修饰animal的定语从句 ____________________________。
that gave fur to make this sweater
定语
[原句试译]
[句式仿写] 请把我带到一个能放松的地方。
请带我到一个我可以找到为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的动物的遥远的地方。
Please take me to a place where I can relax.
2. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. (P26 Line 30)
[句式分析]
⑴ 本句结构是:主语(You)+ 并列谓语( ____ ____________________和__________ ) + 宾语(the rainforest和how the animals live together)。
should
pay more attention to
appreciate
⑵ 其中where I live是一个定语从句,修饰 ___________________。
⑶ how the animals live together是一个_____ 从句,作appreciate的宾语。
the rainforest
宾语
[原句试译]
[句式仿写]
你应该特别注意一下我的作文,看看里面是否有一些拼写错误。
你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。
You should pay more attention to my composition and check whether there are any spelling mistakes in it.
3. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs. (P26 Line 31)
[句式分析]
句中的no rainforest表示条件,其中no可与可数名词或不可数名词连用。整个句子相当于:If there were no rainforest, there would be no animals and no drugs。此类结构常出现在谚语中。如:No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。
[原句试译]
[句式仿写] 没有竞争就没有进步。
没有雨林,就没有动物,也就没有药物了。
No competition, no progress.
一、单词拼
Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day, with the help of a flying 1. c ______, she made a magical journey to different places. Their first stop was Tibet, China, where numbers of antelopes were 2. d_______ rapidly because they were being killed for the wool beneath their stomachs and their 3. f_____ was being used to make sweaters.
carpet
decreasing
fur
Daisy was sorry to hear that and she wanted to go to a place where there was some wildlife
4. p____________ . Then they traveled to the second stop, Zimbabwe, and she met an elephant there. Daisy learned from the elephant that farmers used to hunt elephants without 5.m______ because they believed elephants destroyed their farms. To Daisy’s 6. r________, the government decided to help and good things were being done to save local wildlife like the elephant.
protection
mercy
relief
The last stop was a rainforest where she found that a monkey was 7. r________ itself with an insect over its body. The monkey told her that the millipede 8.c __________ a powerful drug that 9. a ________ mosquitoes and that it was important for human beings to 10. a__________ the way the animals live together.
With all her experience, Daisy had learned how to work with WWF to protect wildlife.
appreciate
rubbing
contained
affected
二、介词填空用适当的介词填空。
1. The professor gave a report____ endangered wildlife in China.
2. There has been some progress___ saving endangered wildlife in China.
on
in
3. ___ that Daisy cried, “I’m sorry I didn’t know that.”
4. “I’m protecting myself ____ mosquitoes, ” it replied.
5. What should be done to punish people who do harm ___ the animals
to
At
from
三、连接词填空用适当的连接词填空。
Daisy smiled. “That’s good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, 1_____ I’d like to help 2___ the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them 3 ___ it rubbed itself. “What are you doing ” asked Daisy. “I’m protecting myself from mosquitoes,” it replied. “4 ______ I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body.
but
as
as
When
It contains a powerful drug 5 _____ affects mosquitoes. You should pay more attention to the rainforest 6 ______ I live and appreciate 7_____ the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.” Daisy was amazed. “Flying carpet, please take me home 8 ___ I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug.”
so
which
where
how
四、动词填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. There Daisy saw an antelope ________ (look) sad. It said, “We _____________ (kill) for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used _______ (make) sweaters for people like you.”
looking
are being killed
to make
2. They allowed tourists _______ (hunt) only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.
3. What must be done if wildlife protection is ________ (succeed)
to succeed
to hunt
五、词形变换用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. No matter how _________ (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.
2. We should tell people the __________ (important) of forbidding using plastic bags.
powerful
importance
3. Her coat gave her __________ (protect) from the rain.
4. Hard work leads to _______ (succeed).
5. There was a traffic accident in the street, but no one was _________ (harm).
harmed
protection
success
六、词语故事
Professor Hunter gave a report on wildlife protection in a big hall which 1_______1000 people. To show the 2__________ of wildlife protection, he told a sad story about how illegal 3_______ killed Tibetan antelope
4____________ .
affect; hunt; hunters; contain; important;without mercy;burst into laughter; burst into tears; relief; appreciate; protect; succeed; ending
contained
importance
hunters
without mercy
The audience were deeply 5 ______ and some of them even 6_____________ . To their 7_____, the professor went on to say that people are beginning to 8 __________ the situation and things are being done to 9 ______ the antelope from 10 ___________ .
affected
burst into tears
relief
appreciate
protect
being hunted
The lecture has a happy 11______ when Professor Hunter told a funny story about how people 12___________ in wildlife protection. And this time all the audience 13__________________ .
burst into laughter
ending
succeeded
七、完成句子
My father has been on business in Beijing for a month. I am _____________________
______________ (渴望见到他).
2. The businessman used to fly to Thailand, where elephants ___________________ ________ (被用来搬运重的东西).
longing to see him/eager
to see him
are used to carry heavy
things
3. He raised his arm ___________________ (护住面部避免被火烧伤)
4. ____________________ (我将非常感激)if you could take care of the kids on Friday night.
to protect his face from fire
I would appreciate it
5. For the past three years he___________ _________ (被雇用) as a firefighter.
6. The company recognizes the __________
____________________________ (培训员工的重要性).
has been
employed
importance
of training its workers/employees
7. The two cultures have a lot ___________ (共同).
8. _________ (从某种程度上说) I like Betty, but I wouldn’t really trust her.
In a way
in common