完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
“Can
I
have
a
glass
of
hot
water?”
This
is
a
very
common
question
for
Chinese
customers
in
a
1 .But
if
you
go
abroad,
you
may
find
that
meals
in
the
West
tend
to
come
with
tall
glasses
of
ice
water.
Are
you
curious
about
this
2 ??
For
most
Chinese
people,
drinking
hot
water
is
part
of
everyday
life.
More
importantly,
it
is
strongly
3
with
traditional
Chinese
culture.
One
idea
suggests
that
water
of
a
warm
temperature
(25—30℃)
is
good
for
people’s
health,
especially
for
the
4 .
It
also
helps
to
stop
digestion(消化)
problems.
?
But
for
many
Western
people,
they
drink
cold
water
even
in
5 .
One
possible
reason
is
that
in
Western
countries
people
can
drink
water
6
from
the
tap(水龙头),
rather
than
having
to
boil
it.
After
7 ,
it’s
normal
to
jump
into
a
cold
shower
to
bring
the
heart
rate
down.?
8 ,
there
is
one
common
thing
encouraged
by
both
the
East
and
the
West:
One
can
cool
down
by
drinking
a
9
drink
in
summer.
As
sweating(出汗)
is
a
good
way
to
cool
off
in
summer,
hot
drink
makes
you
hotter
and
you
begin
to
sweat.?
Of
course,
it
doesn’t
matter
whether
you
drink
hot
or
cold
water.
The
10
our
body
feels,
the
better
it
is.?
( )1.A.library
B.restaurant
C.hospital
D.museum
( )2.A.difficulty
B.difference
C.invention
D.performance
( )3.A.compared
B.satisfied
C.connected
D.filled
( )4.A.mouth
B.stomach
C.throat
D.head
( )5.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
( )6.A.quickly
B.slowly
C.directly
D.seriously
( )7.A.school
B.class
C.travel
D.exercise
( )8.A.Although
B.Because
C.Unless
D.However
( )9.A.coffee
B.juice
C.hot
D.cold
( )10.A.happier
B.worse
C.more
comfortable
D.sadder
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Passage
1
When
it
comes
to
shopping
for
clothes,
my
mother
and
I
have
always
disagreed
on
what
fits
me
well.
To
me,
if
it
zips(拉上),
it
fits.
My
mom,
however,
usually
tells
me
I
need
a
bigger
size.
When
I
was
a
teenager,
I
wanted
to
dress
like
my
friends,
but
my
body
size
made
it
impossible.
When
Mom
told
me
something
didn’t
suit
me,
or
I
needed
a
bigger
size,
all
I
heard
was
that
my
body
was
wrong.
To
avoid
arguments,
we
stopped
going
shopping
together.
This
continued
until
I
got
engaged(订婚)
last
year
and
needed
to
buy
some
clothes.
When
I
tried
on
a
blouse,
my
mother
looked
at
me,
and
I
knew
what
was
coming.
“You
need
a
bigger
size,”
she
said.
There
was
no
bigger
size.
I
tried
to
hold
back
my
tears.
Maybe
I
could
buy
it
alone,
of
course,
but
my
mom
is
my
favourite
person
to
hang
out
with.
The
idea
of
looking
for
a
wedding
dress
without
her
seemed
just
as
scary
as
taking
her
with
me.?
And
so
the
day
came.
As
I
tried
on
a
simple
white
dress,
I
saw
tears
in
my
mom’s
eyes.
“You
look
beautiful!”she
told
me.
Nothing
could
have
shocked
me
more.
This
one
didn’t
zip
up
at
the
back
and
I
did
actually
need
a
bigger
size,
but
my
mother
didn’t
say
that.
She
just
told
me
how
beautiful
I
looked.
In
that
moment,
all
the
arguments
in
the
past
ended.
We
didn’t
buy
a
dress
that
day.
We
decided
to
see
more.
A
few
weeks
later,
we
found
the
perfect
dress.
We
both
loved
it
as
soon
as
I
put
it
on.
And
during
those
few
weeks,
Mom
and
I
also
found
the
perfect
fit
for
our
shopping
relationship.
11.What
does
the
writer
want
to
show
in
the
first
two
paragraphs?
( )
A.She
doesn’t
want
to
buy
a
dress,but
her
mom
allows
her
to
do
so.
B.She
likes
the
expensive
clothes
while
her
mother
doesn’t
agree
with
her.
C.She
and
her
mom
always
disagree
on
what
clothes
fit
her
because
of
wrong
understanding.
D.In
her
mom’s
opinion,her
body
is
wrong
and
she
is
too
thin
to
wear
what
she
likes.
12.How
did
the
writer
probably
feel
after
she
tried
on
the
simple
white
dress?
( )
A.Shocked
and
sorry.
B.Funny
and
surprised.
C.Proud
and
moved.
D.Excited
and
scary.
13.What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
4
mainly
mean?
( )
A.I
like
to
shopping
for
jeans.
B.When
I
went
home,my
mother
always
asked
me
to
leave.
C.I
couldn’t
shop
for
a
wedding
dress
myself
because
my
father
disagreed.
D.I
wanted
to
shop
for
a
wedding
dress
alone
but
I
couldn’t
stand
shopping
without
Mom.
14.Which
is
the
best
word
to
describe
the
perfect
fit
for
their
shopping
relationship?
( )
A.Missing.
B.Understanding.
C.Embarrassing.
D.Fighting.
15.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
( )
A.The
daughter
loves
shopping.
B.We
must
shop
with
Mom
every
day.
C.Tears
are
the
best
way
to
end
arguments
between
family
members.
D.Better
communication
requires
not
only
love
but
also
a
more
suitable
way.
Passage
2
If
you
grow
up
in
America,
you
must
know
this
little
foodie
rhyme(韵文).
“You
scream!
I
scream!
We
all
scream
for
ice
cream!”
For
most
Americans,
the
phrase
“ice
cream”
brings
out
memories
or
summer.
Ice
cream
is
the
oldest-fashioned
treat,
and
it
has
an
ancient
history.
The
emperors
of
the
Tang
Dynasty
(618—907
AD)
are
believed
to
have
been
the
first
to
eat
“a
frozen
milk-like
dessert”,
which
was
made
with
milk
and
flour.
Later,
camphor(樟脑)
was
added
to
improve
the
taste.
In
Medieval
Times,
Arabs
enjoyed
an
ice
drink
called
sherbet(冰冻果子露).
This
cold
drink
often
went
with
fruits.
Over
time,
the
drink
became
popular
with
the
European
upper
class.
Italians
are
said
to
have
learned
this
drink-making
skill,
with
the
French
following
soon
after.
The
17th
century
saw
ice
drinks
made
into
frozen
desserts.
With
sugar
added,
sorbet(雪酪)
was
created.
Antonio
Latini
(1632—1692)
is
the
first
person
to
create
a
milk-based
sorbet,
which
is
considered
as
the
first
“official”
ice
cream.
It
is
impossible
to
say
how
exactly
ice
cream
reached
America,
but
it
probably
arrived
with
European
settlers
in
the
early
1700s.
In
1790,
the
first
ice
cream
store
opened
in
New
York.
During
the
summer
of
the
same
year,
our
first
president,
George
Washington,
is
said
to
have
spent
$200
to
satisfy
his
thirst
for
the
lovely
treat.
Ice
cream
has
become
one
of
the
most
popular
desserts
in
America.
Apple
pie
might
be
the
most
traditionally
American
dessert,
but
what
is
served
as
its
most
popular
close
friend?
Vanilla(香草)
ice
cream,
of
course!
This
creamy
iced
treat
has
strongly
planted
itself
in
the
hearts
of
foodies
across
America.
16.Why
does
the
writer
mention
the
rhyme
at
the
beginning
of
the
passage?
( )
A.To
explain
why
ice
cream
is
popular.
B.To
support
his
view.
C.To
introduce
the
topic.
D.To
advertise
ice
cream.
17.What
does
the
underlined
word
“dessert”
mean
in
Chinese?
( )
A.沙漠
B.甜点
C.果冻
D.糖果
18.In
which
order
did
ice
cream
develop?
( )
a.
a
milk-based
sorbet
b.
a
frozen
milk-like
dessert
c.
Vanilla
ice
cream
d.
a
cold
drink
with
fruits
A.b→d→a→c
B.d→a→c→b
C.c→a→d→b
D.b→a→d→c
19.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
TRUE?
( )
A.Camphor
brought
a
better
taste
to
the
milk-like
dessert.
B.Sherbet
was
often
mixed
with
fruits.
C.Sugar
was
added
to
frozen
dessert
in
the
17th
century.
D.In
America,
apple
pies
are
usually
served
with
strawberry
ice
cream.
20.According
to
Paragraph
4,
we
can
infer
that
.( )?
A.it
must
be
European
settlers
who
introduced
ice
cream
to
America
B.ice
cream
was
so
expensive
that
only
American
presidents
could
afford
it
C.when
he
was
thirsty,
George
Washington
usually
bought
ice
cream
D.the
writer
is
an
American
Ⅲ.阅读理解填词。
Diet
and
the
way
of
life
are
often
a
problem
for
teenagers.
21.H ,
if
you
eat
the
right
food
and
exercise
more,
you
can
feel
better,
look
better
and
have
more
energy.
So
healthy
eating
along
22.w
regular
exercise
is
properly
the
only
way
to
become
fit.?
As
a
teenager,
it
is
important
to
give
your
body
the
energy
it
23.n .
For
a
healthy
diet,
you
should
eat
mostly
rice,
bread,
vegetables
and
24.f .
You
also
need
to
drink
a
lot
of
water—six
to
eight
glasses
a
day.
25.D
enough
water
will
improve
your
skin
and
give
you
healthy
hair.?
Exercise
is
something
that
can
26.h
to
make
you
look
good,
feel
good
and
be
healthy.
Teenagers
should
spend
at
27.l
30
minutes
exercising,
five
times
a
week.
Walking
and
riding
your
bike
count,
and
so
do
school
sports.
When
you
exercise,
your
body
28.p
some
things
that
make
you
feel
peaceful
and
29.r
and
increase
your
ability
to
concentrate
when
you
study.
These
things
can
even
help
you
sleep
better
at
night.
A
good
amount
of
sleep
every
night
is
also
important
for
your
health.
Teenagers
need
eight
to
ten
hours
of
sleep
each
night.?
If
you
follow
the
30.s
above,
you
will
look
and
feel
much
better
in
no
time
at
all.?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文通过描述饮水这一生活细节向我们展示了中西方文化的差异。
1—5 BBCBD 6—10 CDDCC
Ⅱ.Passage
1 [主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。作者和母亲经常在购买衣服时产生分歧,直到有一天,作者试穿婚服时,母亲夸奖了她。在那一刻,过去的所有争论都结束了。这个故事告诉我们:爱是家庭成员之间良好沟通的一切。
11.C 段落大意题。根据第一段第一句“When
it
comes
to
shopping
for
clothes,
my
mother
and
I
have
always
disagreed
on
what
fits
me
well.”可知,在买衣服的时候,妈妈和作者总是就穿什么合适产生分歧,然后作者围绕这个观点进行了举例说明。故选C。
12.A 推理判断题。上文多次提到妈妈在作者买衣服时总会提出要求,但这一次作者没有想到妈妈会夸奖她,由此可以推断出作者应是感到震惊;再结合下文可知,作者的确需要大一点尺寸的衣服,但妈妈没像以前那样说出来,所以作者心里也会为妈妈的让步感到抱歉。故选A。
13.D 句意猜测题。根据上文“Maybe
I
could
buy
it
alone,
of
course,but
my
mom
is
my
favorite
person
to
hang
out
with.”可以推断出,作者可以独自去买婚服,但是没有妈妈一起去购物也不行。故选D。
14.B 推理判断题。短文多次提到母女俩购买衣服时持不同看法。最后作者在购买婚服时,裙子后面拉链拉不起来,确实需要大一点尺寸的衣服,但是妈妈没有这么说,还夸她看起来很漂亮。作者理解了妈妈的心情,最终没买那条裙子。由此可以推断出,母女在这次购物时互相理解,最终买到了她们都喜欢的衣服。故选B。
15.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,良好的沟通不仅需要爱,还要用更合适的方式。故选D。
Passage
2 [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冰激凌的产生与发展。
16.C 推理判断题。本文的主题是冰激凌,而开头引用的韵文恰好符合这一主题,所以作者借用这个韵文是为了引出本文的主题。故选C。
17.B 词义猜测题。根据“which
was
made
with
milk
and
flour”可知,它是由牛奶和面粉制成的,所以是一种甜点。故选B。
18.A 细节理解题。文章以冰激凌的进化为线索:首先出现的是唐朝的a
frozen
milk-like
dessert,之后是a
cold
drink
with
fruits,然后是a
milk-based
sorbet,最后是Vanilla
ice
cream,因此正确顺序为
b→d→a→c。故选A。
19.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Apple
pie
might
be
the
most
traditionally
American
dessert,
but
what
is
served
as
its
most
popular
close
friend?
Vanilla
ice
cream,
of
course!”可知,苹果派可能是最传统的美国甜点,但它最受欢迎的密友是香草冰淇淋,而不是草莓冰淇淋。故选D。
20.D 推理判断题。根据“During
the
summer
of
the
same
year,
our
first
president,
George
Washington…”可知作者是美国人。故选D。
Ⅲ.21.However 22.with 23.needs
24.fruit 25.Drinking 26.help
27.least 28.produces
29.relaxed 30.suggestions完形填空+阅读理解(C+D)+选词填空+阅读理解填词
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
In
the
morning,
everything’s
slippery
with
ice
outside.
I
hold
the
trees
to
keep
from
falling,
and
my
fuzzy
gloves(毛茸茸的手套)
stick.
How
silly!
Shoes
slip(滑),
but
gloves
stick
to
ice.
Wait,
that
gives
me
an
1 .?
I
go
inside
and
get
a
pair
of
Dad’s
old
socks.
I
pull
them
on
over
2 shoes
and
step
outside
again.
Yay!
No
more
slipping.?
In
the
afternoon,
Grandpa’s
3 me
to
my
swimming
class.
He’s
brought
me
a
cup
of
tea.
Yum!
I
slip
off
my
shoes
to
relax
my
feet
when
I
drink.
Yikes!
The
tea
is
4 .
I
want
to
put
it
down
to
cool, 5 Grandpa’s
car
is
old
and
doesn’t
have
cup
holders.?
I
put
my
shoe
on
the
floor.
And,
look,
the 6
where
my
foot
goes
in
is
kind
of…cup-shaped!?
Grandpa 7
my
shoe-cup
holder,
but
he
says,
“I
think
I’d
better
keep
my
shoes
on
while
I’m
driving.”?
In
the
evening,
Mom
says,
“Go
away,
dog!”
She’s
making
a
sweater
for
Dad,
and
the
silly
dog
is
running
after
the
yarn(毛线)
all
over.
“When
I’m
an
inventor,
I’ll
8
you
a
dog-proof
yarn
holder,”
I
tell
her.?
“Great!”
she
says.
“Will
it
be
done
soon?”
“Well,
it’s
a
new
idea,”
I
say.
“I’ll
have
to
think
about
it.”
As
I 9 ,
I
play
with
a
big
plastic
bottle
on
the
table.
Hmm,
I
cut
the
bottom
of
the
bottle,
then
put
the
ball
of
yarn
in,
with
the
yarn
coming
out
of
the
mouth.
It
fits.
I
hang
the
bottle
on
the
wall,
away
from
the
dog.?
“Maybe
this
will
work
until
I
finish
my
invention,”
I
tell
Mom.
“Perfect,”
she
says.
“And,
Xiao
Wei, 10
don’t
have
to
be
new
things.
Using
old
stuff
in
clever,
new
ways
is
inventing.”?
( )1.A.idea
B.advantage
C.article
( )2.A.his
B.my
C.their
( )3.A.guiding
B.flying
C.driving
( )4.A.cold
B.hot
C.sweet
( )5.A.but
B.so
C.and
( )6.A.bottle
B.box
C.hole
( )7.A.likes
B.hates
C.orders
( )8.A.post
B.build
C.buy
( )9.A.think
B.eat
C.draw
( )10.A.competitions
B.gifts
C.inventions
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Passage
1
Would
you
pay
thousands
of
dollars
for
a
painting
with
a
face
so
unclear
that
you’re
not
even
sure
it’s
a
face?
Or
a
picture
by
an
unknown
artist?
What
if
the
artist
was
a
computer?
A
piece
of
artwork
created
mainly
by
a
computer
programme
has
been
sold
at
the
price
$432,500—about
ten
times
more
than
people
expected.
This
painting,
named
Edmond
de
Belamy,
was
created
by
artificial
intelligence
(AI)(人工智能).
This
means
the
computer
now
doesn’t
just
follow
us,
but
makes
some
decisions
and
“thinks
itself”.
15,000
real
paintings
were
used
by
some
French
students
to
train
the
computer
programme
with
two
parts.
One
part
tries
to
create
paintings
that
look
real,
while
the
other
part
decides
if
it
is
good.
If
the
painting
doesn’t
look
real
enough,
the
first
part
will
change
its
decisions
until
it
comes
up
with
a
better
work.
This
is
not
the
first
AI
artwork,
just
the
first
piece
on
sale.
In
fact,
many
people
are
not
impressed
with
the
painting.
“The
work
isn’t
interesting
or
creative,”
says
Robbie
Barrat,
who
helped
create
the
painting
but
doesn’t
like
the
idea
of
selling
it.
He
thinks
it’s
too
simple
and
gives
a
bad
idea
of
what
real
AI
artists
are
doing.
He
adds
that
he
created
many
pictures
like
it
much
earlier.
In
some
other
people’s
opinions,
however,
AI
art
is
already
very
unusual.
They
hope
it
will
be
more
common
in
the
future.
Still,
people
who
look
down
upon
AI
art
shouldn’t
worry.
Just
as
an
AI
artist,
Theo
Triantafyllidis
says,
he
usually
thinks
of
AI
as
a
tool
and
not
the
artist.
Even
the
best
AI
today
is
somewhere
between
a
stupid
child
and
a
smart
pet.
It
will
grow
up.
11.Edmond
de
Belamy
was
mainly
created
by
.( )?
A.a
computer
programme
B.some
French
students
C.several
unknown
artists
D.a
man
called
Edmond
12.What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
talk
about?
( )
A.What
the
computer
programme
can
do.
B.Whom
the
computer
programme
was
trained
by.
C.How
French
students
train
the
computer
programme.
D.Why
the
painting
Edmond
de
Belamy
was
created.
13.The
writer
mentions
Robbie
Barrat
in
Paragraph
4
to
show
.
( )?
A.many
people
are
impressed
with
the
painting
B.lots
of
people
took
part
in
creating
the
painting
C.some
people
didn’t
expect
the
painting
to
be
sold
D.most
people
hope
AI
art
will
be
common
in
the
future
14.What
does
the
writer
probably
think
of
AI?
( )
A.It
creates
better
art
than
humans.
B.It
has
not
been
well-developed
yet.
C.It
will
never
be
popular
with
art-lovers.
D.It
will
always
be
a
tool
used
by
human
artists.
15.The
best
title
for
the
passage
can
be
“ ”.
( )?
A.AI
technology
and
AI
art
B.The
present
and
future
of
AI
art
C.The
first
painting
created
by
AI
in
the
world
D.The
first
computer-created
artwork
on
sale
Passage
2
Every
day,
people
pack
their
belongings
and
move
to
new
places.
Why
do
people
move?There
are
many
reasons.Look
around
you.
Do
you
know
someone
who
has
moved?
Maybe
they
came
from
a
rural
area,
or
from
a
nearby
city
or
town.
Perhaps
they
came
from
another
country.
It’s
possible
that
you
moved
to
the
city
that
you
live
in
now.
Let’s
look
at
the
following
important
reasons
people
move.
Jobs
People
move
to
find
jobs
and
a
better
life.
Sometimes,
people
move
from
rural
areas
to
urban
areas,
such
as
cities,
to
get
a
job.
In
1990,
about
a
quarter
of
the
people
in
China
lived
in
cities.
Today,
over
half
of
the
Chinese
people
live
in
cities.
People
find
a
better
way
of
life
in
other
countries,
too.
In
the
1950s,
immigrants
from
Europe
moved
to
Brazil
to
work
in
factories.
Around
the
world,
people
move
abroad
to
find
new
jobs
and
a
better
life.
Good
Services
When
another
city
has
good
services,
people
want
to
move
there.
For
example,
families
want
to
live
in
a
city
with
good
hospitals
and
schools.
Sometimes
people
move
from
a
city
to
areas
called
suburbs.
Suburbs
are
near
the
outside
of
the
city.
They
are
quiet
and
have
wide
streets.
Suburbs
have
more
space
for
schools,
hospitals,
clinics,
shopping
malls,and
zoos.
Families
with
young
children
like
to
live
in
suburbs.
New
Experiences
Finally,
people
move
when
they
want
a
change
in
their
lives.
Sometimes,
older
people
move
to
places
with
better
weather.
Some
students
go
to
universities
in
another
country
to
learn
about
other
places.
Whatever
the
reason
is,
people
often
move
to
find
new
experiences
and
a
better
life.
As
you
can
see,
people
move
for
many
reasons.Maybe
someday
you
or
someone
you
know
will
move,
too!
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
16.This
article
lists
four
important
reasons
that
people
move.
( )
17.The
underlined
word
“immigrants”
probably
means
“people
who
make
their
homes
in
new
places”.
( )
18.Suburbs
are
quiet
and
have
wide
streets,
so
older
people
enjoy
living
there.
( )
19.One
of
the
most
important
reasons
for
people
to
move
is
often
to
find
a
better
life.
( )
20.This
article
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
how
people
live
in
big
cities.
( )
Ⅲ.选词填空
success choose first
place discuss fight
with
hard hold calm
down finish look
like
21.When
was
Danny
as
captain
of
your
school
basketball
team??
22.You
need
hard
work
and
a
little
luck
if
you
want
to
achieve
.?
23.He
failed
and
didn’t
get
the
in
the
competition.?
24.Mike
was
the
first
to
cross
the
line.He
was
greeted
with
cheers
from
his
classmates.?
25.After
a
,
they
worked
out
this
problem.?
26.Danny,
you
need
to
work
than
before.?
27.The
sports
meeting
in
Shanghai
last
week.?
28.It’s
not
the
right
time
to
argue
about
who
should
be
blamed.We’d
better
and
find
a
way
out
as
soon
as
possible.?
29.Bob
is
my
best
friend.
He
his
father
very
much.?
30.Look!
Tom
is
others.
Let’s
go
and
stop
them.?
Ⅳ.阅读理解填词。
A
young
woman
in
her
twenties
was
sitting
on
the
train,
next
to
her
mother.
They
both
looked
tired
but
excited.
The
young
woman
was
looking
out
31.f
the
train’s
window.Suddenly,
she
shouted,
“Mom,
look!
The
trees
are
behind
us!”
Her
voice
was
so
32.l
that
everyone
on
the
train
heard.?
Mom
smiled.
33.B
a
young
couple
who
were
sitting
nearby
looked
at
the
young
woman’s
childish(孩子气的)
behavior
with
pity.
“Poor
girl.
There
must
be
something
wrong
with
her
34.m ,”
they
thought.?
A
few
minutes
later,
the
young
woman
shouted
35.a ,
“Mom,
look!
The
clouds
are
running
with
us!”
Mom
smiled
again.And
she
seemed
very
happy
with
her
daughter’s
36.w
that
she
said
just
now.?
Finally,
the
couple
couldn’t
help
asking
the
old
woman,
“Sorry
if
we
offend(冒犯)
you.
But
why
don’t
you
37.t
your
daughter
to
a
good
doctor?”?
The
old
woman
smiled
and
said,
“Actually,
we
have
just
come
from
a
hospital.”
“Then
you
should
go
to
a
38.b
one.
Because
it
seems
that
your
daughter’s
situation(状况)
hasn’t
improved,”
said
one
of
them.
They
felt
so
bad
for
the
old
woman.?
“No,
in
fact
I’m
very
happy
with
the
treatment(治疗),”
said
the
mother.
“My
daughter
was
blind
from
birth.
Today,
she
is
seeing
the
world
for
the
39.f
time.”?
Every
single
person
has
a
story.
Don’t
judge(判断)
people
before
you
know
40.t
well.
The
truth
might
surprise
you.?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。作者在下雪天将旧袜子套在鞋上以防滑倒,在去上游泳课的路上将鞋当作杯架,在家里为妈妈做了个防狗纱架。发明不一定就是新的东西,用新方法使用旧东西也是发明。
1—5 ABCBA 6—10 CABAC
Ⅱ.Passage
1 [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,通过以$432,500卖出的人工智能艺术品来说明人工智能艺术的现在与未来。
11.A 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,这幅作品是电脑程序创造的。故选A。
12.C 推理判断题。通读第三段可知,本段主要介绍了一群法国学生如何用一些真画来训练人工智能作画。故选C。
13.C 细节理解题。根据“‘The
work
isn’t
interesting
or
creative,’
says
Robbie
Barrat,
who
helped
create
the
painting
but
doesn’t
like
the
idea
of
selling
it.”可知,Robbie
Barrat就是一些不希望画被卖的人的代表。故选C。
14.B 细节理解题。根据文章最后的“Even
the
best
AI
today
is
somewhere
between
a
stupid
child
and
a
smart
pet.
It
will
grow
up.”可知,尽管现在最好的AI就是在一个愚蠢的小孩和一只聪明的宠物之间的某个位置,但是它将会长大,也就是说它还处于发展阶段,与选项B吻合。
15.B 标题归纳题。文章主要讲的是人工智能艺术的现在与未来。故选B。
Passage
2 [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人们搬迁的几个重要原因。
16.F 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Let’s
look
at
the
following
important
reasons
people
move.”及三个小标题“Jobs”
“Good
Services”
“New
Experiences”可知,文章共列举了三个搬家的原因。故填F。
17.T 词义猜测题。根据“In
the
1950s,
immigrants
from
Europe
moved
to
Brazil
to
work
in
factories.
Around
the
world,
people
move
abroad
to
find
new
jobs
and
a
better
life.”可推知immigrant是“在新地方定居的人”的意思。故填T。
18.F 细节理解题。根据第三段最后“Suburbs
have
more
space
for
schools,
hospitals,
clinics,
shopping
malls,and
zoos.
Families
with
young
children
like
to
live
in
suburbs.”可知,城郊有更多的空间用于建学校、医院、诊所、商场和动物园。有孩子的家庭喜欢住在城郊。文中并未提到老人喜欢住在城郊。故填F。
19.T 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Whatever
the
reason
is,
people
often
move
to
find
new
experiences
and
a
better
life.”可知,无论原因是什么,人们搬迁都是为了寻找新的体验和更好的生活。故填T。
20.F 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是人们搬迁的原因。故填F。
Ⅲ.21.chosen 22.success
23.first
place 24.finish(ing) 25.discussion
26.harder 27.was
held
28.calm
down 29.looks
like 30.fighting
with
Ⅳ.31.from 32.loud 33.But
34.mind 35.again 36.words
37.take 38.better 39.first 40.them
