人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元检测练习（含答案）

人教版八年级下册Unit
4单元检测练习
1、单项选择
1.
buy
flowers?
That’s
a
good
idea.
A.
Why
not
to
B
Why
don’t
you
C
How
about
D.
Let’s
to
2.
?I?have?to?study?hard?so?I?don’t?get?_________________.?
A.?enough?sleep????
B.?sleep?enough???
C.?enough?sleeps?
?D.?sleeps?enough
3.
The
meeting
didn't
start___
everyone
was
there.
A.
because
B.
until
C.
why
D.
If
4.
They
didn't
start
the
work
___
their
teacher
came
back.
A.
until
B.
while
C.
as
soon
as
D.
if
5.
I?often?get?___________?fight?with?my?friends.?????
A.?on?????B.?to??????C.?into????D.?Over
6.
?I’m?really?_______________?because?I?studied?until?midnight?last?night.????????
A.?tire?????B.?tired????C.?tiring????D.?Relaxing
7.
?I?don’t?want?to?talk?about?it?______?the?phone.???????
?A.?on??
?B.?in????
?C.?with????
D.?By
8.
I’m?afraid?there_____?a?heavy?rain?this?afternoon.?
A.?will?be?going?to??B.?will??????????????C.?will?have?????????D.?will?be
9.
I?didn’t?know?she_______?play_______?guitar(吉他)?when?she?was?four.?
A.?can,???????????B.?could,?the?????????C.?could,???????????D.?can,?the
10.
Can?you______?this?word______?English??
A.?say;?in??????????B.?speak;?in???????C.?speak;?with????????D.?say;?with
11.
Why?not?sit?down?and?________________?your?brother??
?A.?communication?with????
B.?communicate?for????
C.?communicate?with??
D.?Talk
12.
–Do
you
like
this
piece
of
music?
--Yes.
It
______really
beautiful.
A．listens
B．hears
C．sounds
D．listens
to
13.
---
Where
are
you
going??
---
I’m
going
shopping.?
?
---
___________?????????
---
Certainly.
???
A.
Will
you
give
me
pen?????
B.
Could
you
get
a
pen
for
me???
C.
Can
I
help
you??????????
D.
What
are
you
going
to
buy
14.
He
has
___________
daughter_______
Mary.
A.
a
eight
years
old
,
name????
B.
an
eight-years-old
,
named????
C.
an
eight-year-old
,
named??
D.
a
eight-year-old
,
naming
15.
---I’m
going
to
buy
a
birthday
cake.??---
_________?
---
No.
My
friend’s
daughter.
?????????A.
Is
it
your
son????????????????
?
B.
Is
it
for
someone
in
your
family
???????
C.
When
are
going
to
buy
it????????D.
Is
it
your
birthday
16.
---
Did
you
make
anyone
_______
the
word???
---
Yes.
I
have
made
the
word
_______.
??????
A.
to
look
up
;
look
up????
B.
to
look
up
;
looked??????
C.
look
up
;
to
be
looked
up????
D.
look
up
;
looked
up
17.
Mother?thought_______?a?clever?boy.?
A.?he?is???????????B.?him??????????????C.?him?was??????????D.?His
18.
–
How
about
raising
some
money
for
the
charity?
--
___________.
A.
Enjoy
yourself
B.
Good
idea
C.
You’re
welcome
19.
I
saw
him
________
the
supermarket
just
now.
??????
A.
go??????????????????????
B.
come??????????????????
C.
enter??????????????????
D.
Arrive
20.
Singing
English
songs
made
me
______
English.
????????A.
interested
to
learn?????
B.
interest
in
learning
C.
interested
in
2、阅读理解
A
We
know
mosquitoes
very
well.
Mosquitoes
fly
everywhere.
They
can
be
found
almost
all
over
the
world,
and
there
are
more
than
2,500
kinds
of
them.
No
one
likes
the
mosquito.
But
the
mosquito
may
decide
if
she
loves
you.
She?
Yes,
she.
The
male
mosquito
doesn’t
bite!
Only
the
female
mosquito
bites
because
she
needs
blood
to
lay
eggs.
She
is
always
looking
for
things
or
people
she
wants
to
bite.
If
she
likes
what
she
finds,
she
bites.
But
if
she
doesn’t
like
your
blood,
she
will
turn
to
someone
else
for
more
delicious
blood.
Next
time
a
mosquito
bites
you,
just
remember
you
are
chosen.
You’re
different
from
the
others!
If
the
mosquito
likes
you,
she
lands
on
your
body
without
letting
you
know.
She
bites
you
so
quickly
and
quietly
that
you
may
not
feel
anything
different.
After
she
bites,
you
will
have
an
itch(痒)
on
your
body
because
she
puts
something
from
her
mouth
together
with
your
blood.
When
the
itch
begins,
she
has
flown
away.
And
then
what
happens?
Well,
after
her
delicious
dinner,
the
mosquito
feels
tired.
She
wants
to
find
a
place
to
have
a
good
rest.
There,
in
a
tree
or
on
a
wall,
she
begins
to
lay
eggs,
hundreds
of
eggs.
(
)
1.All
the
people
don’t
like
mosquitoes.
(
)
2.All
mosquitoes
like
to
bite
people
for
blood.
(
)
3.If
a
mosquito
wants
to
bite
you,
it
means
she
is
very
tired.
(
)
4.The
mosquito
bites
you
too
quickly
and
quietly
to
let
you
know.
(
)
5.The
itch
begins
after
the
mosquito
flies
away.
B
I’m
taking
my
family
to
other
countries
to
have
a
trip.
My
wife
and
I
and
our
two
children
are
all
going
along.
My
elder
brother
will
go
with
us,
too.
He
has
never
been
overseas
and
he
is
even
more
excited
than
the
children.
My
father
is
so
old
that
he’d
like
to
stay
at
home
and
take
care
of
the
house.
We’re
going
by
train
to
New
York,
and
then
take
a
ship
to
Europe
.
When
we
arrive
in
Europe,
we’re
going
to
some
countries
for
sightseeing
(观光).
We’ll
go
to
places
either
by
train
or
by
bus.
We’re
going
to
fly
home.
It
took
us
a
long
time
to
decide
where
to
go,
but
I
think
we’ll
have
a
very
interesting
trip.
We’ll
go
to
England,
France
and
Italy.
We
also
talked
about
how
we
would
go
to
Europe.
At
first
we
wanted
to
fly
because
it
would
be
faster
and
would
save
more
time,
But
my
brother
likes
to
take
a
boat
trip
and
the
children
like
that,
too.
(
)
1.
How
many
people
of
the
family
will
go
to
have
a
trip?
A.
Three
B.
Four
C.
Five
D.
Six
(
)
2.
My
father
will
not
go
on
the
trip
because
____.
A
.
he
doesn’t
like
travels
B.
staying
at
home
is
more
interesting
C.
he
is
too
old
to
travel
D.
nobody
wants
to
take
him
along
(
)
3
.
We’re
coming
back
home
by_____
.
A.
sea
B.
air
C.
bus
D.
train
(
)
4.
In
Europe
we
will
_____.
A.
go
sight-seeing
at
the
seaside
B.
to
go
to
different
countries
by
ship
C.
buy
a
lot
of
presents
D.
go
from
place
to
place
by
train
or
by
bus
(
)
5.
My
brother
and
my
children
would
like
to
_____.
A.
do
some
shopping
in
Europe
B.
study
the
Italian
language
in
Italy
C.
enjoy
a
trip
by
ship
D.
learn
French
in
France
C
Bill
Gates
was
born
on
October
28,
1955.
He
grew
up
in
Seattle,
Washington.
He
was
a
very
clever
boy.
His
favorite
subjects
at
school
were
science
and
math.
When
he
was
13,
he
started
to
play
with
computers.
At
that
time,
computers
were
large
machines.
Once
he
was
very
interested
in
a
very
old
computer.
He
and
some
of
his
friends
spent
lots
of
time
doing
unusual
things
with
it.
In
the
end,
they
worked
out
a
software
program
with
the
old
machine.
Bill
sold
it
for
$4,200
when
he
was
only
17.
In
1973,
Bill
went
to
Harvard
University(哈佛大学).
In
his
third
school
year,
he
left
Harvard
to
work
for
a
company
called
Microsoft.
Bill
began
his
company
in
1975
with
his
friend
Paul
Allen.
They
thought
the
computer
would
come
into
every
office
and
every
home
soon.
So
they
began
developing(发展)
the
software
for
personal
computers.
They
improved(改进)
the
software
to
make
it
easier
for
people
to
use
computers.
(
)
6.
Bill
Gates
grew
up
in
_______.
A.
Canada
B.
Australia
C.
America
D.
Germany
(
)
7.
What
subjects
did
Bill
like
best
at
school?
A.
Science
and
math
B.
Languages
and
art
C.
Math
and
languages
D.
Music
and
P.E
(
)
8.
Bill’s
company
worked
hard
at
_______.
A.
making
large
machines
B.
playing
computer
games
C.
mending
old
machines
D.
developing
software
(
)
9.
Bill
started
to
play
with
computers
______.
A.
in
1955
B.
in
1968
C.
in
1973
D.
1975
(
)
10.
The
word
“personal”
means
_______.
A.个人的　　　　
B.公众的　　　　　　C.大型的　　　　
D.昂贵的
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
In
some
families_________（compete)
starts
very
young
and
continues
until
the
kids
get
older.
2.
Many
parents
are
always
_________
(compare)
their
kinds
with
other
children.
3.Jack
has
to
go
to
baseball_________
(train)
after
school
every
day.
4.
Too
much
pressure
is
not
good
for
a
child
is_________
(develop)
5.
Mother
cooked
breakfast
for
me
as
_________
(usually)
although
she
is
ill
6.
Don’t_________（push)
that
door
.It’s
broken.
7.
What
he
said_________（cause）a
lot
of
problems.
That
made
others
unhappy.
8.
Mr.
Chen
is
a
_________
(type)
good
teacher
.He
loves
his
students
and
teaches
well.
9.
Why
not
_____
(get)
a
camera?
10.
Firstly,
I
don’t
have
enough
money.
________(second)I
don’t
have
free
time.
四、阅读表达
A
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容填表格：
What
do
you
think
of
the
most
important
inventions
in
the
world?
The
TV?
The
printing?
The
telephone?
Or
the
computer?
A
report
shows
that
they
are
not
the
only
important
inventions.
Here
are
three
other
important
inventions.
One
of
the
simplest
inventions
is
the
toilet.
Before
toilets,
waste
ran
into
rivers
from
people’s
houses.
Illnesses
were
common
in
big
cities,
and
it
was
often
difficult
to
find
clean
drinking
water.
Animal
food
is
another
important
invention.
Before
the
invention,
most
animals
were
killed
every
autumn
because
there
was
not
enough
food
for
them
in
winter.
After
hay
became
a
kind
of
common
animal
food,
animals
could
live
through
the
long
winter.
The
third
great
invention
is
glasses.
Glasses
help
people
read,
write
and
do
“close
work”
after
the
age
of
forty-five.
Without
glasses,
the
world
would
be
difficult
for
the
people
above
forty-five.
Important
_______1________
Some
most
important
inventions
The
TV,
the
_____2______,
the
____3_______,
the
computer
Three
other
important
inventions
Before
the
inventions
the
____4______
____5____
ran
into
rivers
from
people’s
houses
____6_____
were
common
in
big
cities
It
was
often
difficult
to
find
______7______
drinking
water
hay,
animal
food
Most
animals
were
killed
in
____8______
because
there
wasn’t
enough
food
in
winter
______9_____
Reading,
writing
and
“close
work”
would
be
difficult
for
the
people
over
____10_______
B
(1)
We
cannot
live
a
modern
life
without
traveling.
The
fastest
way
of
traveling
is
by
air.
With
a
plane
one
can
travel
in
one
day
to
pieces
which
it
took
a
month
or
more
to
get
to
a
hundred
years
ago
.
Traveling
by
train
is
slower
than
by
plane,
but
one
can
see
the
country
while
he
is
traveling
through.
Modern
trains
have
comfortable
seats
and
dining
cars.
(2)(They)
make
even
the
longest
journey
enjoyable.
Some
people
prefer
to
travel
by
sea
when
possible.
There
are
large
luxury
liners
or
river
boats.
They
are
not
as
fast
as
trains
or
planes,
but
traveling
by
sea
is
a
very
pleasant
way
to
spend
a
holiday.
Many
people
like
to
travel
by
car.
They
can
make
their
own
timetable.
They
can
travel
hundreds
of
miles
or
only
fifty
miles
a
day,
just
as
their
wish.
They
can
stop
wherever
they
want
to
see
something
interesting
or
to
enjoy
s
good
meal
at
a
good
restaurant,
or
to
spend
the
night
at
a
hotel.
That
is
why
people
choose
traveling
by
car
for
pleasant
trips,
while
they
usually
take
trains
or
planes
for
business.
1．将(1)处括号里的句子翻译______________________________________________________
2．用英文解释(2)处括号里的单词__________________________________________________
3．Which
is
the
slowest
way
to
travel,
by
sea,
by
train
or
by
plane?
______________________________________________________________________________
4．Why
do
people
like
to
travel
by
car?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5．How
do
people
usually
travel
on
business?
_____________________________________________________________________________
人教版八年级下册Unit
4单元检测练习答案
一、单项选择
1-5
BABAC
6-10
BADBA
11-15
CCBCB
16-20
DBBCC
二、阅读理解
A)
1-5
ABBAA
B)
6-10
CBBDC
C)
11-15
CADDA
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
competition
2.
comparing
3.
training
4.
development
5.
usual
6.
push
7.
caused
8.
typical
9.
get
10.
Secondly
四、阅读表达
A)
1.
inventions
2.
printing
3.
telephone
4.
toilet
5.
Waste
6.
Illnesses
7.
clean
8.
autumn/fall
9.
glasses
10.
45/forty-five
B)
1.
没有旅行，我们就无法过现代生活。
2.
Comfortable
seats
and
dining
cars
3.
By
sea.
4.
They
can
make
their
own
timetable.
5.
They
usually
take
trains
or
planes
for
business.