牛津译林版八年级下Unit 4 A good read 期中复习课件(17张ppt)

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名称 牛津译林版八年级下Unit 4 A good read 期中复习课件(17张ppt)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-06-26 19:50:49

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Unit 4

A Good Read
八年级英语组
1. knowledge [U]
have a good knowledge of... 对...比较了解
have no knowledge of... 对...一无所知
e.g. 他对四大名著一无所知。
He has no knowledge of the four great classical novels.
knowledgeable (adj)有见识的,知识渊博的

业余时间
对...的知识
向我打开了新世界
2. 起初,所有的出版社都拒绝出版这一系列。
All the publishing houses refused to publish this series at the beginning.
哈利波特系列已经被翻译成为70多种语言,销量超过4.5亿本。
The Harry Potter series has been translated into over 70 languages. Sales are more than 450 million copies.
抄袭他人绝不是成功的秘诀。
Copying from others is never the secret of success.
在...对面
图书管理员
出版社
3. experience (n) 经验;经历
他有丰富的教德语的经验。
He has rich/much experience of teaching German.
他们丰富多彩的经历触动了我。
Their colorful experiences touch(ed)me.
(v) 经历
experienced (adj)
an experienced cook 一名经验丰富的厨师
接受建议 follow/take one's advice
你常常向谁征求建议?Who do you usually ask for advice?
经验丰富的
有关书的建议
4. be tired out 精疲力尽
be tired of doing 厌倦...
be tired from 因...而劳累
e.g. 我已经厌倦了玩室内游戏。
I have been tired of playing indoor games.
=I have been tired of playing games indoors.
他因为长途飞行而感到劳累。
He is tired from the long flight.
劳累
倚靠
5. against (prep)
碰撞 crash against rocks 拍打石头
beat against windows 击打窗户
 反对 Are you for or against their marriage?
你是支持还是反对他们的婚姻?
Their parents are strongly against it.
他们的父母强烈反对。
*be against doing sth 反对做某事
Their parents are strongly against her marrying that
ugly businessman.
违反 be against the law/traffic rules/one's will
Finally they got married against their parents'will.
最终,他们违背了父母意愿结了婚。
6. return sb sth=return sth to sb
请把我的护照还给我。
Please return me my passport.
Please return my passport to me.
把它还给我 return it to me
把它上交 hand it in
一群
归还/续借
7. try to 尝试,未成功
manage to 设法成功
manage/run several factories 经营几间工厂
8. tie...to... 把...绑在...
把小树苗捆在木棍上以防止它摔落。
Tie the young tree to the stick to prevent them from falling over/down.
把小树苗捆在木棍上有助于它的成长。
Tying the young tree to the stick is good for its growth/can help it grow.
尝试
从...摔倒
设法成功
隐藏的
9. unable 不能的
He found that he couldn't move.
He found himself unable to move.
be unable to do=can't= have no ability to do
他不能将这封信翻译成法语。
He has no ability to translate this letter into French.
=He can't translate this letter into French.
=He has no ability to...
able 能够的(be able to do=can= have the ability to do)
10. rise VS raise
rise: (日、月、物价、温度)从低处升到高处,不接宾语
All rise! 全体起立
The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
The price of houses has risen/dropped recently.
最近房价上涨/下跌。
raise:
raise/put up/lift your hand 举手
raise a question at the meeting 在会议上提出一个问题
raise money 筹资
You raise me up. 举起我——鼓励我
11. success (n) successful (adj)
succeed(v) successfully (adv)
e.g.成功来自于勤奋工作。
Success comes from hard work.
*a great/huge success 具体成功事例(c)

He is a great success as a businessman.
=He is a successful businessman.
=He succeeds in doing business.
=He makes a success of his business.
=He has success in doing business.
He is managing a restaurant successfully.
他正成功地经营一家餐馆。
2.疑问词+不定式
(1)作主语
When to marry him is a problem to her.
(2)作表语
The question is where to get the computer.
(3)动宾 tell,decide,teach,know.wonder...
She was wondering whether to sit opposite him.
*可与宾语从句互换
I don't know which book to choose.
=I don't know which book I should choose.
(4)介宾
My teacher has given me some advice on how to write reviews.
(5)宾补
He will teach you what to do next.
动词后是否加to:
1. I haven't decided which room to live.
I haven't decided which room to live in.
e.g. I don't know who to talk to.
2. I don't know where to live in.
I don't know where to live.
where 是疑问副词,副词前无需介词
*live where/live in a flat
动词后是否要宾语
1. I don't know what to do it.
I don't know what to do.
what就是do的宾语
2. I don't know how to do .
I don't know how to do it.
how 是副词,作状语不是代词
what,which 是疑问代词;when,where,how是疑问副词
现在完成式的标志:
1. 不确定的时间:yet, just, recently, lately
2. 频率:once, twice, ...times
3. 包含现在的一段时间:till now, up to now, so far in/during/over/for the past/last years,
4.for+段时间 since+点时间(last May)/过去式(I was born)
it is/it has been five weeks since...
5, It is the first/second... time that...
6. It is the best/worst...that...
words:
anyway 无论如何 wife-wives-wives'
book 预定 in some ways 在某程度上
get to the point直入主题 in detail 详细的
click on 点击 in the darkness 在黑暗中
so much for...=that's all for... 到此为止
ugly-uglier-the ugliest either A or B:A 或者B
on both sides在两边/on either side在任一边
lift/elevator电梯 lift/raise/put up one's hand
Books are the quietest and most constant of friends; they are the most accessible and wisest of counselors, and the most patient of teachers.?
~ Charles W. Eliot
书籍是人类最宁静和永恒的朋友,是最善解人意和最具智慧的顾问,是最有耐心的良师益友。
----查尔斯. 威廉.埃利奥特(美国学者)





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