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形容词&副词&would
like
用法
目录
Content
又是一年蝉鸣时
单元词汇分类汇总
语法精炼
would
like用法
Unit6~Unit12形容词副词介词汇总
Part1
Unit6~Uint12
形容词副词介词汇总
1
Key
words
输入图片标题
1.形容词&副词
天气相关的形容词:名词+y
rain
(n.
雨)
—
rainy
(adj.
下雨的)
wind
(n.
风)
—
windy
(adj.
刮风的)
cloud
(n.
云)
—
cloudy
(adj.
多云的)
snow
(n.
雪)
—
snowy
(adj.
有雪的)
sun
(n.
太阳)
—
sunny
(adj.
晴朗的)
fog
(n.
雾)
—
foggy
(adj.
多雾的)
storm
(n.
暴风雨)
—stormy
(adj.
有暴风雨的)
ice
(n.
冰)
—icy
(adj.
结冰的)
1.
描述下雨,可以用的不同形式表达:
It’s
raining
in
Wuhan.
(动词)
It’s
rainy
in
Wuhan.
(rainy形容词)
2.
rain
作名词是不可数名词,意为“雨”,但当它前面有形容词heavy
(大),
light(小)
修饰时,形容词前用冠词a
There
was
a
heavy
rain
this
morning.
今天上午下了很大雨。
It’s
raining
heavily.
雨下的很大。
Key
words
输入图片标题
special
adj.
特殊的,特别的
September
11th
is
a
special
date
for
Americans.
9月11号
对美国人来说是一个特殊的日子。
n.
特价品
Let’s
order
today’s
special.
我们点今天的特价菜吧。
(
)1.—What
do
you
think
of
Li
Hua?
—He
is
very
_______
to
me
and
he’s
always
there
when
I
need
help.
natural
B.
popular
C.
excellent
D.
special
D
Key
words
输入图片标题
real
“真正的”
客观存在,非想象得,副词形式really.
This
is
real
gold.
这是真金。
Let
me
tell
you
a
true
story
about
a
real
man.
让我给你讲一个真人真事。
true
“真的”
指与客观事实相一致的,非杜撰,捏造的,副词形式truly.
Some
foreign
students
will
come
to
our
school.
It’s
true.
一些外国学生将到我们学校来。这是真的。
This
is
a
_______
story,
and
the
main
character
is
a
_____
man.
real;
true
true;
real
real;
real
True;
true
B
Key
words
输入图片标题
hard
作副词,意为“努力地,辛苦地”
位置常置于动词之后。
Young
people
should
work
hard.
年轻人应该努力工作。
作形容词,意为“坚硬的,困难的”
The
stones
are
too
hard.
这道数学题太难了。
The
math
problem
is
a
little
hard.
这道数学题有点难。
It’s
raining
hard
now.
现在雨下得很大。
—My
grandpa
practices
playing
the
guitar
______
in
the
university
for
the
elderly
every
day.
—
Cool!It’s
never
too
old
to
learn.
hard
hardly
great
greatly
A
Key
words
输入图片标题
quite
程度副词,意为“非常,相当”
可修饰形容词,副词,动词,与表示程度的词连用
quite
a/an
+形容词+
名词
very
程度副词,意为“很,非常”
,语气较quite
重
可修饰形容词,副词,但不能直接修饰动词
a
very
+形容词+名词
I
play
guitar
quite
well.
我吉他弹得非常好。
This
kind
of
vegetable
is
very
healthy.
这种蔬菜非常健康。
Nina
is
quite
a
nice
girl.
=Nina
is
a
very
nice
girl.
妮娜是一个非常好的女孩。
Key
words
输入图片标题
介词
along
意为“沿着”,常和动词go
,
walk
搭配。意为“沿着……走”
Go
along
the
street
and
you
will
find
the
bank.
沿着这条街,你就会找到银行。
作为副词,
常构成短语
come
along
与……一起来
get
along
with…
与……相处
1.-Be
careful!
The
traffic
light
is
red.
You
mustn't
go
______the
street
now
.
-Oh,
I'
m
sorry.
I
didn't
see
the
lights.
A.
in
B.
along
C.
on
D.
across
B
Key
words
输入图片标题
behind
主要表示位置,意为“在……得后面”,有时引申为“落后于”
The
hospital
is
behind
the
post
office.
医院在邮局后面。
He
is
behind
the
others
in
math.
他的数学不如别人。
after
主要用于时间或次序,意为“在……之后”
He
decided
to
leave
after
dinner.
他打算晚饭之后离开。
Summer
comes
after
spring.
春去夏来。
—Why
are
you
standing,
Alice?
—I
can’t
see
the
blackboard
clearly.
Two
tall
boys
are
sitting
_______
me.
behind
next
to
between
in
front
of
D
Practice
输入图片标题
(
)1.—Nancy
got
good
grades
in
all
subjects.
—She
studied
hard
and
spent
much
time
on
study,
so
it
was
_______to
be
excellent.
A.
hard
B.
natural
C.
usual
D.
right
(
)2.—Were
you
late
for
the
class
yesterday,
Kate?
—Sorry,
we
met
a
_______
rain
on
the
way
to
school.
A.
special
B.
cold
C.
heavy
D.
quick
B
C
Practice
输入图片标题
(
)3.—Nancy
got
good
grades
in
all
subjects.
—She
studied
hard
and
spent
much
time
on
study,
so
it
was
_______to
be
excellent.
hard
B.
natural
C.
usual
D.
right
(
)4.
I
like
travelling
because
I
can
always
enjoy
the
beautiful
view
_______
the
way.
A.
by
B.
in
C.
along
D.
on
B
C
Practice
输入图片标题
(
)5.
It
was
great
trip.
we
had
so
much
fun.
very
a
B.
a
quiet
C.
quite
a
D.
much
a
(
)6.—
Mr.
Lee,
can?l?ask?you?some?questions?about?this?passage??
—Sure,
feel
______
to?ask?me.
A.
friendly?
B.
free?
C.
straight?
D.
happy
C
B
语法精讲
would
like用法
2
Grammar
would
like
用法
表示“想要,愿意”,
可用于任何人称,没有人称和数的变化,可与主语缩写为‘d
like,
后面接名词,代词,动词不定式作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾补。
1.would
like
常见用法如下
1)would
like+名词/代词
意为
“想要某物”
I’d
like
some
orange.
我想要一些橙汁。
2)would
like
+
to
do
sth.
意为“想要做某事”
They
would
like
to
swim
this
afternoon.他们想下午去游泳。
3)would
like
sb
to
do
sth.
意为“想要某人做某事”
My
mother
would
like
me
to
study
hard.
我妈妈想让我努力学习。
Grammar
2.
would
like
的一般疑问句句型及其回答语
1)一般疑问句:“
would
like
…”构成一般疑问句时,只需将助动词would
提前,不要使转换人称即可。
He
would
like
some
bananas.
他想要一些香蕉。
→Would
he
like
some
bananas?
他想要一些香蕉?
I
would
like
to
play
basketball.
我想去打篮球。
→
Would
you
like
to
play
basketball?
你想去打篮球?
2)对“
would
like
…”构成的一般疑问句的肯定和否定回答:
Would
you
like
some…?
你想要一些……吗?
该句型用于征求对方的意见,肯定回答常用
Yes,
please.
/OK.
否定回答常用:No,
thanks.
需注意,在该句型中要用some,
而不用any,表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。
Would
you
like
some
cakes?
你想要些蛋糕吗?
—Yes,
please.
是的,我想要。
/
No,
thanks.
不了,谢谢。
Grammar
Grammar
3)
Would
you
like
to
do…?
你愿意去做……吗?
该句型表示向对方礼貌地提出建议或者发出邀请,其中like可以替换成love
,肯定回答为:
Yes,
I’d
like
/love
to.
否定回答为:
sorry
或
I’d
love
to,
but…
注意:回答语中的to不能省略。
—Would
you
like
to
go
to
the
library
with
us?
你想和我们一起去图书管吗?
—Yes,
I
‘d
like
/love
to.
是的,我愿意。
—I’d
like/
love
to,
but
I
have
to
finish
my
homework.
我愿意去,但是我不得不先完成作业。
Grammar
Want
与would
like区别
Want:
行为动词,有人称,数和时态的变化。在它构成的疑问句或否定句中,some
必须改为any。
Would
like:
would
为情态动词,would
like
没有人称,数和时态的变化,
would
和主语搭配的时候,可以缩写为“I’d/he’d/they’d
like”等。在它构成的疑问句中,some
不必改为any.
Tina
wants
to
be
a
doctor.
蒂娜想成为一名医生。
I
would
like
a
cup
of
tea.我想要一杯茶。
Would
you
like
some
drinks?
你想要些饮料吗?
Practice
输入图片标题
(
)1.
—
Would
you
like
to
play
basketball
with
us
this
afternoon?
—______,
but
my
mother
is
ill.
A.
I
don’t
care
B.
It’s
very
nice
of
you
C.
Of
course
not
D.
No
problem
(
)2.—Would
you
like
to
join
me
in
making
cakes
tomorrow?
—___________.
It
doesn’t
matter
B.
Don’t
worry
C.
You’re
welcome
D.
I
‘d
love
to
B
D
Practice
(
)3.
—
Would
you
like
to
a
glass
of
milk?
—______.
A.
No,
I
don’t
want
anything
to
eat
B.
Yes,
please
C.
No,
I
don’t
D.
Why
not
have
some
cakes?
(
)4.—Would
you
like
______
coffee?
—No,
thanks.
I’d
like______
hot
water.
some;
some
B.
any;
some
C.
some;
any
D.
any;
any
B
A
Practice
Joe
Brown
has
a
very
interesting
job.
He
is
a
police
36.
Some
people
see
crimes
and
then
talk
to
Joe.
They
tell
him
what
the
criminal
looks
like.
Then
Joe
37
a
picture
of
the
criminal,
and
the
police
put
it
in
newspapers
and
on
television
to
38
him.
He
wants
to
draw
a
good
picture
of
each
criminal,
but
this
job
is
sometimes
39.Many
people
don't
always
see
things
the
same
way
so
they
may
describe
the
same
person
differently.
Also,
they
don't
always
40
well.
(
)36.A.
scientist
B.
guide
C.
musician
D.
artist
(
)37.A.
writes
B.
draws
C.
reads
D.
hears
(
)38.A.
find
B.
order
C.
pick
D.
wake
(
)39.A.
expensive
B.
exciting
C.
boring
D.
difficult
(
)40.A.
surprise
B.
remember
C.
answer
D.
enjoy
D
B
A
D
B
Practice
My
parents
took
us
on
a
41
to
Tasmania
several
days
ago.
Tasmania
is
an
island(岛).
It
is
in
the
south
of
Australia.
We
visited
the
long
beautiful
coast(海岸).
One
of
the
highlights(亮点)
was
our
42
оf
thе
W?nеglа??
Вау(酒杯湾).
Whеn
wе
43
there,
we
found
many
walking
roads
to
the
beach.
There
are
also
many
mountains
there.
Because
my
grandmother
and
my
little
sister
went
with
us,
we
took
a
45-minute
44
.
On
the
way
up,
we
saw
beautiful
trees
on
the
45.
Finally
we
arrived
at
a
place
to
look
the
clear
water
of
the
bay.
It
was
a
46
day
and
the
view(视角)
was
great.
I
found
the
bay
47
like
a
wineglass!
The
walk
down
was
easier
and
enjoyable.
And
we
went
to
a
farm
and
tried
the
48
seafood
in
Tasmania.
I
49
liked
the
trip.
I
think
I
will
go
back
50
.
(
)41.A.
weekend
B.
festival
C.
party
D.
vacation
(
)
42.A.
see
B.
visit
C.
hear
D.
listen
(
)
43.A.
arrived
B.
sat
C.
studied
D.
showed
(
)
44.A.
swim
B.
run
C.
walk
D.
climb
(
)
45.A.
sea
B.
mountains
C.
hospitals
D.
countries
(
)
46.A.rainy
.
B.
snowy
C.
dark
D.
sunny
(
)
47.A.looked
B.
tasted
C.
felt
D.
sounded
(
)
48.A.
expensive
B.
cheap
C.
delicious
D.
free
(
)
49.A.
hard
B.really
C.
often
D.
soon
(
)
50.A.tonight
B.yesterday
C.
yet
D.
again
D
B
A
C
B
D
A
C
B
D
谢谢