人教版英语七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? Section A GF-3C课件( 共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit
12
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
Section
A
GF-3c
Teaching
aims:
1.
能在日常情境中熟练地使用一般过去时态进行交际。
2.
能用所学内容解决实际问题。
3.
学会使用一般过去时态中由who，what，where，how
进行的提问的特殊疑问句。
4.词汇：
1)名词n.
butterfly,
visitors,
mouse,
language,
baby
2)形容词adj.
baby,
natural
3)副词
adv.
Away
4)
动词v.
shout
5)
短语
run
away,
shout
at
…
2.
句型:
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
Who
visited
her
grandma?
Becky
did.
Where
did
she
go
last
weekend?
Who
did
she
go
with?
She
went
with
her
classmates.
1.
上个周末你做什么了？
__________________________
我做了我的家庭作业。
/
我们去划船了。
__________________
/_______________
2.
谁去探望了她的奶奶？
_____________________
是蓓基。
_________
阅读Grammar
Focus部分，完成下列句子。
I
did
my
homework.
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
Grammar
Focus
We
went
boating.
Who
visited
her
grandma?
Becky
did.
3.
上个周末她去了哪里？
___________________________
她去了农场。
____________________________
4.
她和谁一起去的？
____________________________
她和她的同学们一起去的。
____________________________
Where
did
she
go
last
weekend?
She
went
to
the
farm.
Who
did
she
go
with?
She
went
with
her
classmates.
一、一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
1.
特殊疑问词
+was/were
+
主语
+
其他？
上个周末你过得怎么样？
_____
____
your
last
weekend?
How
was
探究乐园
昨天下午他们在哪里？
_______
_____
they
yesterday
afternoon?
昨天晚上谁在教室里？
____
____
in
the
classroom
last
night?
昨天你为什么迟到了?
_____
_____
you
late
yesterday?
Where
were
Who
was
Why
were
典例
—
_______do
you
like
the
Double
Eleven
Shopping
Festival
(
双十一购物节)?
—
I
don’t
like
it
because
my
mother
often
buys
a
lot
of
things
we
don’t
need.
(东营)
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
A
Grammar
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句
一般过去时态特殊疑问句的常用结构是什么表示？我们看下面几个句子：
—Where
were
they
yesterday
afternoon?
—They
were
at
home.
—
Who
was
in
the
classroom
last
night?
—Lucy
was
in
the
classroom
last
night.
—
What
did
he
do
yesterday?
—He
cleaned
the
house.
—
Who
did
you
go
to
the
zoo
with?
—I
went
to
the
zoo
with
my
sister.
—
When
did
they
arrive
in
Beijing?
—They
arrived
in
Beijing
at
7:30.
结论：一般过去时态的特殊疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常由“_________+
was/were
/助动词+
主语+
其他？”构成。对特殊疑问句的回答，不能用yes或no，而要根据实际情况来回答。
疑问词
—Who
did
you
play
with?
—My
sister.
当疑问词在句中作主语时，一般过去时的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序，即“疑问词
+
was/were
/助动词+
主语+
其他?”。
探究：对过去事情发生的时间、地点、途径、原因等进行提问，用哪些疑问词呢？
★对某人做过什么事提问时，常疑问词what。
★对过去事情发生的地点提问时，疑问词用where。
★对过去事情发生的时间提问时，疑问词用when。
★对人物提问时，疑问词用who。
★对原因提问时，疑问词用why。
★对过去动作的方式提问时，疑问词用how。
一般过去时和一般现在时的区别
考点3
一般过去时
一般现在时
含义
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态；表示主语的性格、能力等；表示永恒的真理。
时间标志词
yesterday,
last
weekend,
last
night,
last
Saturday,
in
2010
often,
usually,
sometimes,
always,
every
day,
every
weekend
一般过去时
一般现在时
陈述
句
谓语动词全部用过去式。
主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
一般
疑问
句
was,
were/did
开头
am,
is,
are/do,
does
开头
一般过去时
一般现在时
特殊
疑问
句
特殊疑问词+was/
were+
主语+adj.
＋其他？
特殊疑问词+
did
+主语+
动词原形+其他？
主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
典例
—Jerry,
have
you
ever
been
to
the
Great
Wall?
—Yes.
I______
there
with
my
parents
last
year.
(天津)
A.
go
B.
went
C.
will
go
D.
have
gone
B
1.
I
got
up
at
nine
yesterday
morning.
______
___
you
get
up
yesterday
morning?
2.
We
did
our
homework
last
night.
_____
____
you
___
last
night?
What
did
do
When
did
对下列句子中的划线部分提问。
Saturday
Sunday
Look
at
the
pictures
and
complete
the
passage.
3a
I
had
a
busy
weekend.
On
Saturday
morning,
I
cleaned
my
room.
In
the
afternoon,
I
________________.
It
was
a
little
difficult.
On
Saturday
night,
I
stayed
at
home
and
____________
cook
dinner.
On
Sunday
morning,
I
__________________.
I
read
a
book
about
history.
Then
in
the
afternoon,
I
____________
with
my
friends.
On
Sunday
night,
I
___________.
I
saw
an
interesting
talk
show.
helped
mum
did
my
homework
went
to
the
library
played
soccer
watched
TV
Look
at
the
pictures
and
complete
the
passage.
3a
Mr.
Jones
went
to
the
mountains
for
a
holiday.
He
________
to
the
train
station
and
____
on
the
train
on
Sunday
morning.
walked
got
2.
从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
say
look
get
walk
ask
have
He
____
a
new
hat.
He
often
put
his
head
out
of
the
window
to
_____
at
the
mountains.
But
the
wind
pulled
his
hat
off.
He
quickly
threw
his
old
bag
out
of
the
window.
Some
people
______
“Why?”.
He
____,
“There’s
no
name
and
address
on
my
hat,
but
there’s
my
name
and
address
on
my
bag.”
look
had
asked
said
Think
of
two
things
you
did
last
weekend.
Draw
pictures
of
them.
Your
classmates
guess
what
you
did.
3c
Where
did
you
go
on
Dragon
Boat
Day?
I
went
to
the
countryside.
I
watched
the
boat
race.
What
did
you
do
there?
I
played
chess.
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
With
my
uncle.
Who
did
you
play
with?
一.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.
Can
you
help
me
feed
my
cat
when
I'm
_______(离开)?
2.
A
group
of
________(老鼠)
are
talking
under
the
table.
3.
Please
be
quiet.
The
________
(婴儿)
is
sleeping.
4.
What
____________(语言)
can
you
speak?
5.
She
________(喊叫)
at
him
to
close
the
windows
just
now.
away
mice
baby
language(s)
shouted
二、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.He
______(look)
tired.
____he
_____(play)
soccer
with
you
yesterday?
2.I
usually
____(go)
to
bed
at
10:00.
but
I
______(go)
to
bed
at
12:00
last
night
because
I
had
to
______(study)
for
the
English
test.
3.
---What
___
your
father
_______(do)?
---He’s
cleaning
the
windows.
4.
---Where
_____
your
friend
______(work)?
---They
work
in
a
school.
looks
Did
play
go
went
study
is
doing
does
work
5.
I
often
______(have)
a
busy
weekend.
Last
week,
I
______(have)
a
busy
one,
too.
On
Saturday
morning,
I
________(clean)
my
room.
In
the
afternoon,
I
_____(do)
my
homework.
It
_____(be)
a
little
difficult.
On
Sunday
morning,
I
did
some
_______
(read).
Then
in
the
afternoon,
I
_______
(visit)
my
friend
,
Lucy.
We
__________
(practice)
the
guitar.
In
the
evening,
I
__________(watch)
TV.
have
cleaned
did
was
reading
visited
practiced
watched
had
三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.She
did
her
homework
last
weekend.(改为否定句)
She
________
________
her
homework
last
weekend.
2．They
played__volleyball
last
Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
________
________
they
________
last
Sunday?
didn't
do
What
did
do
3．They
have
lunch
at
home
every
day.(用last
week改写句子)
They
________
lunch
at
home
________
________.
4．Jim
went
to
the
cinema.(改为一般疑问句)
________
Jim
________
to
the
cinema?
5．They
did
their
homework
last
night.(改为一般疑问句)
________
they
________
their
homework
last
night?
had
last
week
Did
go
Did
do
Homework
1.
Remember
the
sentences
in
the
Grammar
Focus.
2.
Think
of
six
interesting
things
you
did
in
the
last
month.
Then
write
them
down
in
English.
Thank
you