Module 9 Friendship 单元测试卷（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研（新标准）版英语八年级（下）单元测试卷】
Module
9
Friendship
班级：________
姓名：________
得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
(
)1．A
smile
costs
_________,
but
it
gives
so
much
.So
we
should
learn
to
smile
.
A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
D．everything
(
)2．-Andy,
I
wonder_________
the
new
sports
clothes.
-Of
course
by
credit
card.
A．what
you
paid
for
B．how
you
paid
for
C．why
you
paid
for
D．why
you
paid
(
)3．After
hearing
this,he
walked
out
of
the
room
________
silence.
A．on
B．with
C．by
D．in
(
)4．I
wanted
to
know
________.Because
she
was
so
hard?working.
A．if
will
she
be
successful
B．if
she
would
be
successful
C．if
she
will
be
successful
D．if
would
she
be
successful
(
)5．—What
did
Yang
Ying
say?
—She
said
they
?
a
school
trip
the
next
weekend.
A．will
have
B．had
C．would
have
D．have
(
)6．Could
you
tell
me
______
the
T-shirt
?
A．where
you
buy
B．where
do
you
buy
C．where
did
you
buy
D．where
you
bought
(
)7．Over
these
years
I
have
had
a
new
understanding
of
people
traditionally
call
a
perfect
person.
A．how
B．what
C．who
D．whom
(
)8．—I'm
doing
a
survey.
Could
you
tell
me
______?
—Sure.
I
usually
go
to
work
at
7:00
am.
A．why
you
go
to
work
B．how
you
go
to
work
C．when
you
go
to
work
D．who
you
go
to
work
with
(
)9．If
you
watch
carefully,
you
can
see_______________
the
man
does
the
trick.
A．who
B．what
C．how
D．which
(
)10．Jack
is
so
little
a
boy,
but
he
always
talks
to
others
_________.
A．polite
B．politely
C．impolite
D．impolitely
(
)11．—Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me
______
get
to
the
nearest
post
office?
—Sorry,
I
am
new
here.
A．how
can
I
B．how
I
could
C．how
to
D．what
I
can
(
)12．WeChat（微信）makes
it
more
_________
for
people
to
communicate
with
each
other.
A．convenient
B．important
C．necessary
D．impossible
(
)13．—
Do
you
know
______
we’ll
get
there
at
3:00
this
afternoon?
—
I’m
afraid
we’ll
be
late.
A．that
B．how
C．why
D．if
(
)14．My
friends
wanted
to
know
______
with
his
new
car.
A．what
wrong
is
B．what
is
wrong
C．what
wrong
was
D．what
was
wrong
(
)15．You
must
be
very
tired.
Why
not
a
rest?
A．stop
taking
B．stop
to
take
C．to
stop
taking
D．to
stop
to
take
(
)16．It
is
helpful
to
________
a
good
habit
of
reading
in
language
learning.
A．take
B．show
C．develop
D．match
(
)17．—How
long
will
you
need
to
finish
the
work?
—Oh,
ten
days　　　　enough.
A．be
B．is
C．are
D．were
(
)18．Anna
_____
me
_____
her
party
last
night.
A．invited;
for
B．invited;
to
C．inviting;
to
D．inviting;
for
(
)19．The
joke
was
so
funny
that
it
made
him
____________
again
and
again.
A．to
laugh
B．laugh
C．laughed
D．laughs
(
)20．I
don’
t
know
if
Jack
.
If
he
,
call
me,
please.
A．comes;
come
B．will
come;
will
come
C．will
come;
comes
D．comes;
will
come
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A
Meaningful
Gift
Emily
was
an
eighth
grader.
To
pass
her
Civics
course（公民课程）,
she
had
to
do
some
volunteer
service
in
a
nursing
home
for
a
week.
One
Monday,
Emily
went
to
the
nursing
home
after
school.
When
she
arrived,
she
was
told
she
would
21
an
hour
every
weekday
with
an
elderly
lady,
Mrs.
Blair.
She
was
then
led
into
a
room,
where
an
old
lady
in
a
flowery
dress
was
sitting
on
a
sofa.
Emily
22
awkwardly（别扭地）in
front
of
the
lady.
She
cleared
her
throat
and
said,
“Good
afternoon.
I’m
Emily.”
“Good
afternoon,
Emily.
Take
a
seat,
please.”
Mrs.
Blair
replied.
Then,
23
filled
the
space
between
them.
Emily
wondered
what
to
say.
“Tell
me
about
yourself,
Emily,”
Mrs.
Blair
said
suddenly.
“Well,”
Emily
started,
“I
don’t
have
any
grandparents,
so
I
can’t
relate
to
elderly
people
much.
I
love
the
performing
arts.
I’m
here
mainly
because
I
have
to
24
here
to
get
a
good
grade
for
my
Civics
class.”
Mrs.
Blair
didn’t
seem
to
25
.
“Many
people,
especially
teens,
don’t
seem
to
care
about
old
people
like
me.
Now
you
are
here,
and
I’m
going
to
change
that
about
you.
Ask
me
anything.”
Emily
thought
for
a
moment,
and
finally
decided,
“What
was
your
job?”
“I
was
a
Broadway
star
in
the
1950s.”
Mrs.
Blair
answered.
“Cool!
Can
you
tell
me
about
it?”
Emily
asked,
amazed.
Mrs.
Blair
smiled.
“Back
then,
only
the
lead
actress
had
the
honor
to
wear
a
26
bracelet.
I
was
the
lead
in
almost
all
of
the
plays,
so
I
always
wore
the
bracelet.
Till
this
day,
I
still
have
it.”
Emily
smiled
along
with
Mts.
Blair
and
listened
to
the
other
stories,
attentively.
She
had
become
so
interested
in
Mrs.
Blair’s
27
that
she
decided
to
come
earlier
the
next
day.
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
and
Thursday
passed
by
quickly.
Then
came
Friday.
As
she
was
leaving,
Emily
was
really
28
to
say
goodbye.
“Don’t
be
sad.
You
can
still
visit
me,”
Mrs.
Blair
comforted
her.
She
then
handed
a
small
box
to
Emily,“It’s
my
gift
to
you.”
Emily
29
opened
the
box
and
was
surprised
to
see
what
was
inside.
“It’s
the
bracelet
that
you
wore.
Thank
you!”
Emily
said,
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
“I’m
sure
to
visit
you
whenever
I’m
free.”
On
the
way
home,
Emily
thought
of
her
own
love
for
the
performing
arts.
She
touched
the
bracelet
and
made
a
30
that
she
would
keep
her
word
to
Mrs.
Blair.
(
)21．A．waste
B．spend
C．plan
D．exercise
(
)22．A．asked
B．sat
C．stood
D．danced
(
)23．A．warmth
B．sadness
C．happiness
D．silence
(
)24．A．study
B．live
C．volunteer
D．play
(
)25．A．mind
B．fear
C．insist
D．regret
(
)26．A．strange
B．special
C．common
D．private
(
)27．A．dreams
B．hobbies
C．stories
D．jokes
(
)28．A．upset
B．confused
C．surprised
D．nervous
(
)29．A．proudly
B．secretly
C．worriedly
D．carefully
(
)30．A．promise
B．change
C．judgment
D．choice
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
When
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time,
you
don’t
know
whether
that
person
is
going
to
become
a
good
friend,
so
you
have
to
be
careful.
Friendship
is
like
planting
a
seed.
You
are
not
quite
sure
what
is
going
to
come
up,
so
you
have
to
watch
it
carefully.
Maybe
it
won’t
grow,
even
though
you
have
tried
your
best.
Maybe
it
will
only
grow
into
a
weak
plant
and
you
have
to
pull
it
up.
For
two
people
to
become
best
friends,
you
have
to
really
know
and
understand
each
other
well.
This
can
only
happen
over
a
long
time,
not
just
a
few
days.
If
you
are
looking
for
a
best
friend,
don’t
hurry
to
get
from
someone
you
know.
First
be
regular
friend,
then
the
best
friend.
Take
your
time
and
it
will
be
worth
your
time.
Having
a
best
friend
is
great.
You
can
share
your
thoughts,
dreams,
fun
times,
problems,
successes
and
failures
with
him
or
her.
(
)31．When
you
meet
a
person
for
the
first
time,
you
must
________.
A．be
careful
B．plant
a
seed
C．watch
carefully
D．go
away
(
)32．The
underlined
word
“it”
refers
to
________
here.
A．friendship
B．someone
C．a
seed
D．a
friend
(
)33．When
you
make
friends
with
a
person,
you
have
to
________.
A．know
and
understand
him
B．often
ask
him
for
dinner
C．hurry
to
get
from
him
D．drink
wine
with
each
other
(
)34．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．If
you
plant
a
good
seed,
you
can
get
a
good
plant.
B．Friendship
needs
looking
after
in
the
right
way.
C．You
don’t
need
a
long
time
to
find
a
best
friend.
D．You
have
to
share
everything
with
your
best
friend.
(
)35．What
is
the
best
title
of
this
article?
A．Friendship
B．Do
You
Have
a
Good
Friend?
C．How
to
Plant
a
Seed
D．How
to
Make
Friends
（B）
It’s
hard
to
make
friends
if
you
stay
at
home
alone
all
the
time.
Be
outgoing,
get
out
of
the
house
and
do
things
with
other
people.
It’s
easier
to
make
friends
when
you
have
similar
interests.
Show
people
what
you
are
good
at.
Talk
about
the
things
you
like
and
you
do
best.
People
will
be
interested
in
you
if
there
is
something
interesting.
Look
at
people
in
the
eye(正视)when
talking
with
them.
That
way,
they’ll
find
it
easier
to
talk
to
you,
or
people
may
think
you’re
not
interested
in
them
and
stop
being
interested
in
you.
Be
a
good
listener.
Let
people
talk
about
themselves
before
talking
about
yourself.
Ask
lots
of
questions.
Show
an
interest
in
their
answers.
Make
friends
with
the
people
you
really
like,
not
just
with
those
who
are
easy
to
meet.
Be
friendly
to
people.
That
way,
you’ll
have
a
bigger
group
of
people
to
choose
and
more
chances
for
making
friends.
(
)36．If
you
________,
you
will
have
more
friends.
A．get
out
and
talk
to
people
B．stay
at
home
C．like
talking
D．are
good
at
asking
questions
(
)37．If
you
look
right
and
left
when
people
talk
to
you,
they
may
think
you
are
________.
A．looking
for
something
B．worrying
about
something
C．happy
to
see
them
D．not
interested
in
them
(
)38．Linda
is
talkative(健谈的).
But
she
doesn’t
like
listening
to
other
people.
Linda
should
_______.
A．show
off(炫耀)to
other
people
B．be
a
better
listener
C．look
at
people
in
the
eye
D．make
friends
with
other
kinds
of
people
(
)39．You
should
be
________
if
you
want
to
have
more
chances
for
making
friends.
A．cool
B．more
careful
C．more
friendly
D．hard?working
(
)40．The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
________.
A．that
it
is
hard
to
make
friends
B．about
how
to
make
friends
C．about
not
talking
about
yourself
D．about
being
friendly
to
others
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题1分，共5分）
41．I
h_________from
my
mother
once
a
week.
42．Mr.
Lin
(感到)very
happy.
43．It
became
d
than
yesterday.
44．Tom
is
short
with
black
h
.
45．I
can’t
___________
(等待)
to
meet
you.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
46．I
can't
wait
to
________
(go)fishing
at
the
weekend.
47．Thanks
for
________
(help)me.You're
very
kind.
48．She
is
very
________
(excite)about
winning
the
first
prize.
49．We
wear
________
(glass)in
order
to
see
clearly.
50．The
music
was
so
loud
that
it
made
my
________
(ear)ring.
六、完成句子，每空一词（共7分）
51．昨天我和我最好的朋友产生了分歧。
I
_________
a
problem
_________
my
best
friend
yesterday.
52．他们不想分开。
They
didn’t
want
to
_________
_________.
53．将来你会后悔的。
You
will
be
sorry
_________
_________
_________.
54．房间里挤满了人。
The
room_________
_________
_________
people.
55．她对孩子们很和蔼。
She
is
very_________
_________
children.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共8分）
56．Jenny
worked
hard
in
order
to
catch
up
with
others.（改为同义句）
Jenny
worked
______
hard
______
she
could
catch
up
with
others.
57．Do
you
like
swimming
in
summer?
Could
you
tell
me?（合并为一个句子）
Could
you
tell
me
______
you
______
______
in
summer?
58．Why
didn’t
Tony
look
happy?
Could
you
tell
me?（合并为一个句子）
_________________________________________________________
59．“The
moon
moves
round
the
earth
,”
my
sister
said
to
me.（改为宾语从句）
_________________________________________________________
八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
W:
Do
you
know
the
girl
in
red
under
the
tree?
M:
60．___________
W:
Right.
Do
you
know
her?
M:
Of
course.
She’s
Lily.
61．___________
W:
Is
she
easy
to
get
along
with?
M:
Yes.
She
is
kind.
62．___________
So
she
is
very
popular
with
the
people
around
her.
W:
I
want
to
make
friends
with
her.
63．___________
M:
Certainly.
But
I
don’t
want
to
disturb
her
now.
She
seems
to
lose
herself
in
the
book.
W:
OK.
64．___________
M:
All
right.
九、书面表达（共15分）
65．在我们成长的道路，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆!
某英语报社以“A
Story
Between
My
Friend
and
Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。
要求：
（1）故事必须原创；
（2）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点：
（1）分享故事(起因，经过，结果……)；
（2）表达感受(幸福，感动，思考……)；
（3）
……
A
Story
Between
My
Friend
and
Me
There
is
always
something
unforgettable
in
my
life,
especially
the
story
between
my
friend
and
me.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：一个微笑不需要花费什么，但是它给了我们很多，所以我们应该学会微笑。考查不定代词。A.
nothing没什么，相当于not
anything；B.
anything任何事情，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；C.
something某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；D.
everything每件事情。根据语境可知，这里前后两句语义存在转折关系，后肯定，前应该否定，所以应用不定代词nothing，故答案选A
2．B
【解析】句意：——安迪，我想知道你怎么买新运动服的？。——当然是用信用卡。考查宾语从句。A.
what
you
paid
for你付的什么钱；B.
how
you
paid
for你怎样支付的；C.
why
you
paid
for你为什么付钱。what、why和how都可以引导宾语从句，但what指事，why指原因，how指方式
。根据句意，本句问的是支付方式，故选B。
3．D
【解析】句意：听了这话，他默默地走出了房间。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；with和（表示伴随）；by通过（表示方式）；in在……里。表示“默默地”用in
silence。故选D。
4．B
【解析】句意：我想知道她能否成功。因为她是如此勤奋。
考查宾语从句。本句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，故从句也要使用相应的过去时，故用would；宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选B。
5．C
【解析】句意：——杨颖说什么？——她说他们下个周末会有学校组织的旅行。
考查宾语从句的用法。根据the
next
weekend可知用将来时。这是一个宾语从句，主句使用了过去时，从句应与之保持一致，使用过去将来时。故选C。
6．D
【解析】句意：你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件漂亮的T恤衫吗？本题考查特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，B和C是疑问句语序，故排除B和C；根据语境可知买衣服发生在过去，应用过去式，故排除A，选D。
7．A
【解析】句意：多年来，我已经对传统上人们如何称为一个完美的人有一个新的理解。how如何，what什么，who谁，whom谁。作为动词短语had
a
new
understanding
of的宾语从句缺少状语，故用how，故选A。
8．C
【解析】句意：——我在做调查。你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗？——当然。我通常早上7点去上班。
考查宾语从句。A.
why
you
go
to
work你为什么去上班；B.
how
you
go
to
work你怎么去上班；C.
when
you
go
to
work你什么时候上班；D.
who
you
go
to
work
with你要和谁一起工作。由下文句意“我通常在7点去上班”可知，上文提问的是上班的时间。故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：如果仔细观察，你能看到那个人是怎样表演杂技的。
考查宾语从句的引导词。who：谁，代词；what：什么，代词；how：怎样，副词；which：哪一个，哪些，代词。此宾语从句不缺少宾语或主语成分，故不能用代词，而用副词引导，how：如何，怎样，副词，符合题意。故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：杰克是如此小的男孩，但是他总是有礼貌地与别人交谈。
A.
polite有礼貌的，形容词；B.
politely礼貌地，副词；C.
impolite没有礼貌的，形容词；D.
impolitely没有礼貌地，副词。“talks
to”是动词短语，应用副词修饰；故排除A、C。由“Jack
is
so
little
a
boy杰克是如此小的男孩”及表转折的but可知，后文应是：他总是有礼貌地与别人交谈。故选B。
11．C
【解析】考查“特殊疑问词+不定式结构”的用法。句意：打扰了，你能告诉我如何到达最近的邮局吗？对不起我是新来的。当主句的宾语和从句的主语一致时，宾语从句可以用疑问词+不定式结构。故选C。
12．A
【解析】句意：微信使得人们彼此之间的交流更方便了。
A.
convenient方便的；B.
important重要的；C.
necessary必要的；D.
impossible不可能的。结合生活实际可知，微信使得人们彼此之间的交流更方便了。故选A。
13．D
【解析】句意：——你知道我们是否将在今天下午3点到达那里吗？——我担心我们会迟到。that那个，how如何，why为什么，if是否。根据此处作为动词know的宾语从句，表示是否，故用if。故选D。
14．D
【解析】句意：我的朋友想知道他的新车出了什么问题。
考查宾语从句。根据题干My
friends
wanted
to
know
____可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中疑问句要用陈述语序；从题干的谓语动词wanted可知宾语从句应用过去的某种时态，所以排除A、B选项；这里的what是主语，因此谓语动词就应该是在what之后，what
was
wrong构成主系表结构，所以排除C选项；故答案选D。
15．B
【解析】句意：你一定很累了，为什么不停下来休息一下呢？
考查非谓语动词用法。why
not
do
sth表示建议，故排除C，D；stop
taking
a
rest表示停止休息，与前文句意你很累不符，故选B。
16．C
【解析】句意：形成好的阅读习惯对语言的学习很有帮助。
考查动词辨析。take带走；show展现；match匹配；develop发展，形成，短语develop
a
habit
形成习惯；故选C。
17．B
【解析】句意：——你需要多长时间完成这项工作？——哦，十天就够了。
考查主谓一致。根据句意语境，可知本句的主语ten
days（10天）是整体概念，单数意义，谓语动词需用is，故选B。
18．B
【解析】句意：昨晚Anna邀请我去参加她的聚会。第一空缺少谓语动词，根据last
night可知，这里表示的是过去的动作，所以应该用一般过去时，短语invite
sb
to
sth邀请某人参加某种活动。故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：这个笑话如此的有趣，以至于让他一次又一次的笑。根据make
sb
do
sth让某人做某事；故选B
20．C
【解析】句意：我不知道Jack是否回来，如果他来，请给我打电话。第一个空是if引导的宾语从句，根据语境可知用一般将来时，第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语是he，谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据句意，故选C。
21．B
22．C
23．D
24．C
25．A
26．B
27．C
28．A
29．D
30．A
【解析】本文讲述了一个叫艾米丽的女孩，她热爱表演艺术。在她八年级时，她在养老院志愿服务一周。她结识了20世纪50年代的百老汇明星布莱尔太太。布莱尔太太给艾米丽讲述她的故事。她对布莱尔太太的故事很感兴趣。很快一个星期过去了。临走时，布莱尔太太送给艾米丽她在百老汇当女主角时获得的手镯，并要求艾米丽有空就去看她。艾米丽答应了布莱尔太太的要求。她决定一定会遵守对布莱尔太太诺言。
21．句意：当她到达时，她被告知她每一天都会和一位老太太布莱尔太太一起度过一个小时。
考查词义辨析。A.
waste浪费；B.
spend花费，度过；C.
plan计划；D.
exercise练习，锻炼。结合句意和语境可知选B。
22．句意：艾米丽别扭地站在这个女士面前。
考查词义辨析。A.
asked询问，要求，邀请；B.
sat
坐；C.
stood站立；D.
danced跳舞。根据下文She
cleared
her
throat
and
said,
“Good
afternoon.
I’m
Emily.”“Good
afternoon,
Emily.
Take
a
seat,
please.”
Mrs.
Blair
replied.可知布莱尔夫人让艾米丽坐下，可知艾米丽是站着的，结合句意、语境和选项可知选C。
23．句意：然后，沉默填补了他们之间的空间。
考查名词辨析。A.
warmth温暖；B.
sadness伤心，难过；C.
happiness幸福，开心，高兴；D.
silence沉默，寂静。根据下文Emily
wondered
what
to
say.（艾米丽琢磨说些什么。）结合句意、语境和选项可知选D。
24．句意：我在这里主要是因为我必须自愿在这里为了在公民课上取得好成绩。
考查动词辨析。A.
study学习，研究；B.
live居住；C.
volunteer志愿（做），自愿（做），义务（做）；D.
play玩，打。根据第一段第二句To
pass
her
Civics
course（公民课程）,
she
had
to
do
some
volunteer
service
in
a
nursing
home
for
a
week.结合句意、语境和选项可知选C。
25．句意：布莱尔太太似乎并不介意。
考查词义辨析。A.
mind介意，在乎；B.
fear害怕；C.
insist坚持；D.
regret后悔，遗憾。根据上文爱艾米丽说I
don’t
have
any
grandparents,
so
I
can’t
relate
to
elderly
people
much.
I
love
the
performing
arts.
I’m
here
mainly
because
I
have
to___4___
here
to
get
a
good
grade
for
my
Civics
class.可知艾米丽说的不好听，下文说Many
people,
especially
teens,
don’t
seem
to
care
about
old
people
like
me.
Now
you
are
here,
and
I’m
going
to
change
that
about
you.
Ask
me
anything.可知布莱尔没有生气，并不介意艾米丽说的，故选A。
26．句意：那时，只有女主角有幸佩戴了一只特别的手镯。
考查形容词辨析。A.
strange奇怪的，陌生的；B.
special特别的；C.
common普通的，共同的；D.
private私人的。根据句中only
the
lead
actress（只有女主角）结合句意和语境可知是特别的手镯，选B。
27．句意：她对布莱尔太太的故事很感兴趣，所以她决定第二天早点来。
考查名词辨析。A.
dreams；
B.
hobbies爱好；C.
stories故事；D.
jokes玩笑。根据上文Emily
smiled
along
with
Mts.
Blair
and
listened
to
the
other
stories,
attentively.（艾米丽随着艾米丽夫人一起笑，聚精会神地听着其他的故事。）结合语境可知她对布莱尔太太的故事很感兴趣，选C。
28．句意：当她离开时，艾米丽真地很伤心地道别。
考查形容词辨析。A.
upset沮丧的，心烦的；B.
confused糊涂的；混乱的；困惑的；C.
surprised感到惊讶的，出人意料的；D.
nervous紧张的；神经质；紧张不安的。根据下文“Don’t
be
sad.
You
can
still
visit
me,”
Mrs.
Blair
comforted
her.
（“不要难过。“你还是可以来看我的，”布莱尔太太安慰她说。）结合语境、句意和选项可知选A。
29．句意：艾米丽小心地打开盒子，看到里面装的东西她感到很惊讶。
考查副词辨析。A.
proudly骄傲地；B.
secretly秘密地；C.
worriedly担心地；焦虑地；D.
carefully仔细地；小心地。结合语境、句意和选项可知选D。
30．句意：她摸了摸手镯，做出了一个她会对布莱尔太太遵守诺言的承诺。
考查名词辨析。A.
promise许诺；B.
change变化，改变；C.
judgment判断；D.
choice选择。根据上文Emily
said,
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
“I’m
sure
to
visit
you
whenever
I’m
free.”（艾米丽含着眼泪说。“我一有空就去看你。”）结合语境、句意和选项可知选A。
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．B
35．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。当你遇到一个人，你不知道是否你们能成为朋友，所以你必须小心。文章详细介绍了交朋友的注意事项。
31．细节理解题。由第一段“When
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time...so
you
have
to
be
careful.”可知，当你第一次遇到某人的时候，你一定要小心。故选A。
32．推断判断题。由第一段“Friendship
is
like
planting
a
seed.
You
are
not
quite
sure
what
is
going
to
come
up,
so
you
have
to
watch
it
carefully.”友谊就像播种一颗种子，你不确信会生长出来什么，所以你必须仔细观察它。可知，“它”指代的是种子。故选C。
33．细节理解题。由第二段“For
two
people
to
become
best
friends,
you
have
to
really
know
and
understand
each
other
well.”两个人要成为好朋友，你们必须好好地了解并且理解彼此。故选A。
34．推理判断题。由第一段“Maybe
it
will
only
grow
into
a
weak
plant
and
you
have
to
pull
it
up.”可知，播种的种子不一定能长出好的植物。排除A。由第二段“If
you
are
looking
for
a
best
friend...Take
your
time
and
it
will
be
worth
your
time.”
可知，交到一个好朋友需要花费很长时间。故排除C。由第三段“You
can
share
your
thoughts,
dreams,
fun
times,
problems,
successes
and
failures
with
him
or
her.”可知，你不必和朋友分享一切。排除D。由第一段内容，可推知，交朋友需要以正确的方式来对待。故选B。
35．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了交朋友的注意事项：不要着急，了解彼此等。告诉大家如何交朋友。故选D。
36．A
37．D
38．B
39．C
40．B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文指出一直呆在家里是很难交到新朋友的，建议应该走出去，多交朋友，并介绍了交朋友的方法。
36．细节理解题。由第一段“
Be
outgoing,
get
out
of
the
house
and
do
things
with
other
people.
It’s
easier
to
make
friends
when
you
have
similar
interests.”可知走出家门，和别人一起做事会更容易交到朋友。get
out
and
talk
to
people符合题意。故选A.
37．细节推断题。由第二段“That
way,
they’ll
find
it
easier
to
talk
to
you,
or
people
may
think
you’re
not
interested
in
them
and
stop
being
interested
in
you.”可知that
way是指上文Look
people
in
the
eye
when
talking
with
the.
所以如果不看着对方说话，人们会认为你对他们不感兴趣，从而对你失去兴趣，not
interested
in
them符合题意。故选D。
38．细节理解题。由第三段“Be
a
good
listener.
Let
people
talk
about
themselves
before
talking
about
yourself.
Ask
lots
of
questions.”可知做一个好的倾听者，需在谈论你自己之前，先让别人谈论他们自己。本题琳达不喜欢听别人说话，所以应该学会做倾听者。be
a
better
listener符合题意。故选B。
39．细节理解题。由“Be
friendly
to
people.
That
way,
you’ll
have
a
bigger
group
of
people
to
choose
and
more
chances
for
making
friends.”
可知，若想交更多的朋友应该对人更友善。more
friendly符合题意。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。由文中语句语句理解可知，本文重要内容就是怎么样结交朋友。故选B。
41．hear
42．feels
43．darker
44．hair
45．wait
46．go
47．helping
48．excited
49．glasses
50．ears
【解析】
46．句意：我等不及周末去钓鱼了。
短语can’t
wait
to
do意为“等不及做某事”，to后加动词原形构成不定式，动词短语go
fishing意为“去钓鱼”，故填go。
47．句意：感谢帮助我。你非常友善。
短语thanks
for
doing意为“感谢做某事”，for是介词，其后加动词ing形式，动词help意为“帮助”，其ing形式为helping。故填helping。
48．句意：她对获得一等奖非常兴奋。
括号内是动词excite“使……兴奋”，这里在be动词后用形容词描述主语的状态，修饰人形容“感到激动的”是ed结尾形容词excited，故填excited。
49．句意：我们戴眼镜以便看清楚。
括号内是不可数名词glass，如果在词尾加上es就可以表示“眼镜”，故填glasses。
50．句意：音乐的声音太大了，把我耳朵震得直响。
短语make…do意为“让……做……”，一个人有两只耳朵，ear是单数名词“耳朵”，故填ears。
51．had
with
52．get
separated
53．in
the
future
54．is
full
of
55．kind
to
【解析】
51．have
a
problem
with
sb.意为“和某人产生分歧”。由句意，事情发生在昨天，应用一般过去时，have的过去式had。故填had；with。
52．get
separated意为“分离，分开”。
“want
to
do
sth.”
to
后接动词原形。故填get
separated。
53．in
the
future意为“在将来，在未来”是固定短语。故填in
the
future。
54．be
full
of意为“充满了；挤满了”
是固定短语。由句意，事情描述当前事实，应用一般现在时。故填is
full
of。
55．kind是形容词，意为“和蔼的；亲切的”；be
动词之后加形容词；be
kind
to
sb.意为“对某人和蔼；对某人友好”。故填kind
to。
56．so
that
57．if
like
swimming
58．Could
you
tell
me
why
Tony
didn’t
look
happy?
59．My
sister
said
to
me
that
the
moon
moves
round
the
earth.
【解析】
56．Jenny
worked
hard
in
order
to
catch
up
with
others.表示“珍妮如此努力学习是为了能赶上其他人。”so+形容词/副词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故此处为(1).
so
(2).
that。
57．一般疑问句Do
you
like
swimming
in
summer?作为动词tell的宾语从句时，用if引导陈述语序的句子。故此处为(1).
if
(2).
like
(3).
swimming。
58．特殊疑问词Why
didn’t
Tony
look
happy?作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故此处为Could
you
tell
me
why
Tony
didn’t
look
happy?
59．把直接引语变为间接引语时，因为直接引语“The
moon
moves
round
the
earth
,”是客观事实，因此用一般现在时，间接引语作为动词tell的宾语从句，因为是陈述句，故用that引导。故此处为My
sister
said
to
me
that
the
moon
moves
round
the
earth.
60．C
61．A
62．F
63．E
64．B
【解析】本文是两个人之间的对话。他们在谈论树下穿着红衣服，正在读书的那个女孩。
60．根据Do
you
know
the
girl
in
red
under
the
tree?和She
seems
to
lose
herself
in
the
book.可知，此处指那个正在读书的女孩，故选C。
61．根据W:
Right.
Do
you
know
her?和M:
Of
course.
She’s
Lily.可知，此处表示认识那个女孩，故选A。
62．根据She
is
kind.可知她很善良，因此总是乐于助人，故选F。
63．根据I
want
to
make
friends
with
her.可知，我想要和她交朋友，因此希望对方介绍她认识。故选E。
64．根据But
I
don’t
want
to
disturb
her
now.
She
seems
to
lose
herself
in
the
book.可知，那个女孩正在读书，不能打搅她，因此要等到她不读书时，再和她说话。故选B。
65．There
is
always
something
unforgettable
in
my
life,
especially
the
story
between
my
friend
and
me.
One
thing
happened
in
the
past
had
a
deep
influence
on
me.
Here
is
the
story.
On
a
rainy
day,
I
suddenly
fell
down
and
hurt
myself
badly.
My
left
leg
was
broken.
So
I
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
about
one
month
and
I
was
worried
about
my
study.
Then
my
friend
Mingming
came
to
see
me.
When
he
knew
about
that,
he
said
he
could
help
me
with
my
study.
On
hearing
this,
I
didn’t
feel
worried
any
more.
From
that
day
on,
he
taught
me
every
day.
I
was
so
moved.
I
didn’t
fall
behind
the
other
students
with
Mingming’s
help.
I
thanked
him
a
lot.
In
my
opinion,
friends
are
very
important
in
our
life.
No
matter
what
happen,
true
friends
will
always
be
friends.
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