(共29张PPT)
Unit
2
He
was
invited
to
competitions
around
the
world.
Module
8
Sports
life
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Unit
2(课本P66~P67)。预习完课本内容，同学们可以试着做以下题目，检测一下自己预习的效果!
核心单词
1.
_____________
n.
能力
2.
_____________
n.
赛跑；比赛
3.
_____________
v.记录n.
最佳纪录
4.
_____________
n.
方法；办法
5.
_____________
n.日本
6.
_____________
v.
打破(纪录)；打碎
ability
race
record
method
Japan
break
7.
_____________
adj.
亚洲的；亚洲人的
8.
_____________
v.
患有(疾病等)；经受
9.
_____________
n.
勇气；胆量
10.
_____________
n.自豪感；骄傲
Asian
suffer
courage
pride
常考短语
1.
_______________
设立；创建
2.
__________________
与……比较
3.
_______________
事实上
4.
_______________
从……起
5.
_________________
受(某种病痛)折磨；因……
而受苦
6.
_______________
继续做……
7.
_______________
感到自豪
set
up
be
compared
with
in
fact
from…on
suffer
from…
continue
to
do…
take
pride
in
重点句子
1.
Liu
was
encouraged
at
first
to
train
for
the
high
jump.
_______________________________________________
2.Liu
Xiang
was
among
them.
_______________________________________________
3.From
2008
on,
he
suffered
a
lot
from
his
foot
problem,
but
he
did
not
give
up.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
起初，刘(翔)被鼓励参加跳高训练。
刘翔就在其中。
从2008年起，他因为脚伤受了很多苦，但他没有放弃。
4.
It
is
a
pity
that
his
foot
problem
stopped
him
from
completing
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
5.
…and
we
continue
to
take
great
pride
in
him.
_______________________________________________
很遗憾，脚伤使他没能完成2012年伦敦奥运会(的比赛)。
……我们依然为他感到十分骄傲。
名师点拨
1
set
up的用法
set
up表示“设立；创建”。
Plenty
of
foreign
firms
have
set
up
factories
here.很多外国公司已在这里开办工厂。
【拓展】
与up相关的短语
专练
(
)1.
Our
school
is
planning
to
______
a
band
to
give
the
students
a
chance
to
show
their
musical
talent.
A.take
up
B.set
up
C.pick
up
D.cheer
up
(
)2.
I’ll
never
______
my
job
no
matter
how
difficult
it
will
be.
A.make
up
B.turn
up
C.give
up
D.fix
up
B
C
2
suffer
from的用法
suffer
from
(doing)
sth.
意为“因(做)某事而受苦；受折磨”，其后接表示疾病、痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、悲伤等的词语。
Sometimes
I
suffer
from
toothaches.有时我遭受牙疼之苦。
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
他有时受重感冒的折磨。
He
sometimes
__________
__________
a
bad
cold.
suffers
from
3
pity的用法
pity常作名词，意为“遗憾；怜悯”。也可作动词，意为“同情；怜悯”。It
is
a
pity
that…意为“……是遗憾”，其中that引导的是主语从句。What
a
pity!
是常见的口语表达，表示“太遗憾了!”。
It
is
a
pity
that
you
missed
the
party.你未能参加聚会，真是遗憾。
—I
have
to
study
for
the
English
exam，so
I
can’t
go
there
with
you.我必须为英语考试而学习，所以我不能和你一起去那里了。
—What
a
pity!
太遗憾了！
专练
(
)1.
—I
missed
the
concert
because
of
the
traffic
jam.
—______
A.
I
think
so.
B.
What
a
pity!
C.
You’re
so
careless.
D.
Good
for
you!
2.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
遗憾的是，他没有通过考试。
__________
__________
__________
__________
he
didn’t
pass
the
exam.
B
It’s
a
pity
that
4
stop
sb.
(from)
doing的用法
Nothing
can
stop
him
(from)
going.=
Nothing
can
prevent
him
(from)
going.
=
Nothing
can
keep
him
from
going.什么都不能阻止他去。
专练
(
)1.
The
Great
Green
Wall
can
stop
the
wind
and
sand
______
to
the
rich
land
in
the
south
of
China.
A.move
B.to
move
C.
moves
D.from
moving
2.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
那场大雪使他未能来我们的聚会。
The
heavy
snow
______________________
__________
__________
__________
to
our
party.
D
stopped/kept/prevented
him
from
coming
5
take
pride
in的用法
take
pride
in意为“为……感到骄傲/自豪”，相当于be
proud
of。其后接动词时用动名词形式。
You
will
take
great
pride
in
our
achievements.
=
You
will
be
proud
of
our
achievements.
你将为我们取得的成就感到非常自豪。
专练
1.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
他父亲对他所做的事情感到非常自豪。
His
father
__________
great
__________
in
what
he
has
done.
2.
同义句改写
They
took
great
pride
in
their
son’s
success.
They
__________
__________
__________
their
son’s
success.
takes
pride
were
proud
of
一、仔细阅读课本P66的短文内容，选出下列各题的最佳选项
(
)1.
What
was
Liu
Xiang
first
encouraged
to
train?
A.
High
jump.
B.
Hurdling.
C.
Long
jump.
D.
Running.
语篇理解
A
(
)2.
Why
did
Sun
Haiping
record
and
compare
Liu
Xiang
with
the
world’s
best
sports
stars?
A.
To
find
Liu
Xiang
and
the
world’s
best
sports
stars’
strong
points
(长处).
B.
To
help
Liu
Xiang
find
his
best
training
methods.
C.
Because
that’s
exactly
what
an
amateur
photographer
(业余摄影师)
does.
D.
Because
he
needed
to
get
the
information
for
a
magazine
at
that
time.
B
(
)3.
How
many
Olympic
gold
medals
for
hurdling
had
been
hung
around
Asian
athletes(运动员)
before
Liu
Xiang?
A.
None.
B.
2.
C.
3.
D.
1.
A
二、根据课本P66的短文内容，完成短文填空
Liu
Xiang
is
one
of
the
most
admirable
athletes
across
the
world,
people
in
China,
young
and
old,
love
him.
Born
in
Shanghai
on
13th
July,
1983,
he
started
training
1.
______
a
very
young
age.
He
was
encouraged
to
train
for
high
jump
at
first.
Later
in
1998,
his
2.
__________
in
hurdling
was
noticed
by
Sun
Haiping,
who
later
became
his
coach.
Sun
Haiping
used
information
about
Liu
Xiang’s
races
to
change
his
training
methods
for
Liu
Xiang,
which
greatly
helped
him
to
improve
his
hurdling
skills.
In
May
2001,
Liu
at
ability
Xiang
won
his
3.
__________
international
110m
hurdles
race
in
Japan.
In
2004,
he
was
4.__________
for
the
Chinese
team
at
the
Athens
Olympic
Games
and
won
the
first
Olympic
gold
medal
for
China
in
the
110m
hurdles
race,
and
at
the
same
time
5.
__________
the
Olympic
Games
record.
It
was
also
the
first
time
6.
_________
Olympic
gold
medal
for
hurdling
was
hung
round
the
neck
of
a
sportsperson
from
an
7.
__________
country.
Liu
Xiang
trained
so
hard
that
he
hurt
his
foot.
From
2008
on,
he
suffered
a
lot
from
his
foot
problem,
first
broke
an
Asian
chosen
8.
__________
he
didn’t
give
up.
He
returned
to
first
place
in
the
world
110m
hurdle
race
in
2012.
It’s
a
shame
that
Liu
Xiang’s
foot
problem
9.
__________
him
from
completing
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games.
We
still
continue
to
take
pride
in
10.
__________
because
he
is
a
symbol
of
courage
and
success.
but
stopped
him
课堂小测
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1.
His
sister
has
no
__________(能力)
in
that
kind
of
work.
2.
India
is
a(n)
__________(亚洲的)
country.
3.
How
many
______________(女运动员)
will
take
part
in
the
games?
4.
The
boy
comes
from
China,
not
__________(日本).
5.
Peter
__________(打碎)
the
window
of
the
classroom
this
morning.
ability
Asian
sportswomen
Japan
broke
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.
刚才他们鼓励我参加演讲比赛。
They
_____________
me
__________
part
in
the
speech
competition
just
now.
7.
去年我们创办了这家公司。
We
__________
this
company
last
year.
8.
你应该为你妈妈感到自豪。
You’re
supposed
to
______________________
your
mum.
encouraged
to
take
set
up
take
pride
in/be
proud
of
9.
你妈妈总是阻止你看电视吗？
Does
your
mother
always
__________________
you
from
______________
TV?
10.
这个女孩经常头痛。
This
girl
often
______________
headaches.
stop/prevent/keep
watching
suffers
from
三、单项填空
(
)11.
Your
mother
always
______
in
you,
right?
A.
take
pride
B.
take
proud
C.
takes
pride
D.
takes
proud
(
)12.
—More
and
more
people
come
to
visit
Zhuhai
Fishing
Girl.
—That’s
true.
It
has
become
the
______
of
Zhuhai.
A.effort
B.
praise
C.
courage
D.
pride
C
D
(
)—What
should
we
do
for
the
disabled
children
in
the
Children’s
Home?
—You’re
supposed
to
______
a
study
group
to
help
them.
A.
take
up
B.
fix
up
C.
set
up
D.
stay
up
(
)14.
—I
missed
the
beginning
of
the
movie
Spider
Man
last
night.
—______!
But
you
can
get
some
information
on
the
Internet.
A.Hurry
up
B.Never
mind
C.Good
luck
D.What
a
pity
C
D
(
)15.
Do
you
know
Deng
Ziqi
______
sings
the
song
Pao
Mo?
A.
which
B.
who
C.
when
D.
where
B(共11张PPT)
模块语法提升
Module
8
Sports
life
一、单项填空
(
)1.
These
cakes
_____
with
chocolate.
Have
one,
please.
A.
fill
B.
filled
C.
are
filled
D.
were
filled
(
)2.
—I
enjoy
walking
on
the
clean
streets
in
the
morning.
—You
know
they
_____
by
the
hard-working
cleaners
every
day.
A.
clean
B.
are
cleaned
C.
are
cleaning
D.
will
clean
C
B
(
)3.
—I’m
tired
of
cleaning
the
house.
—Sweeping
robots
more
and
more
widely
today.
Why
not
buy
one?
A.
are
used
B.
were
used
C.
are
using
D.
used
(
)4.
—It’s
reported
that
31
of
the
brave
young
men
_____
in
a
big
forest
fire
in
Sichuan.
—I
don’t
know
who
they
are,
but
I
know
who
they
are
for.
A.
were
killing
B.
were
killed
C.
killed
D.
had
killed
A
B
(
)5.
Johnson
won’t
answer
the
phone
if
he
_____
the
number.
A.
knew
B.
doesn’t
know
C.
will
know
D.
didn’t
know
(
)6.
In
Chinese
culture,
children
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Monkey
_____
to
be
smart.
A.
say
B.
said
C.
will
be
said
D.
are
said
B
D
(
)7.
—Oh,
your
room
is
too
dirty,
Mike!
—Sorry,
Mum.
It
_____
yesterday.
I
forgot
to
do
it.
A.
didn’t
clean
B.
isn’t
cleaned
C.
was
cleaned
D.
wasn’t
cleaned
(
)8.
We
must
hurry
up
_____
catch
up
with
the
last
train.
A.that
B.
so
that
to
C.
in
order
that
D.
in
order
to
D
D
(
)9.
Unluckily,
Notre
Dame
de
Paris
(巴黎圣母院)
this
April.
We
felt
so
sad
for
that.
A.
was
burnt
B.
is
burnt
C.
has
been
burnt
D.
burnt
(
)10.
—Where
is
your
book
report?
Did
your
dog
eat
it
again?
—No,
it
_____
almost
_____,
and
then
my
computer
just
died
on
me!
A.
/；finishes
B.
/；finished
C.
is;
finished
D.
was;
finished
A
D
二、语法选择
Sports
can
help
you
keep
fit
and
close
to
nature.
However,
11
you
are
on
the
mountains,
in
the
waves,
or
on
the
grassland,
you
12
realize
that
sport
you
choose
might
have
great
influence
on
the
environment.
Some
sports
are
resource-hungry.
Golf,
as
you
may
know,
eats
up
not
only
large
areas
of
countryside,
but
also
lots
of
water.
Besides,
huge
amounts
of
energy
13
to
keep
its
courses(球场)in
good
condition.
This
causes
major
environmental
changes.
For
example,
in
the
dry
places
of
Portugal
and
Spain,
golf
is
often
held
responsible
for
(为……
承担责任)
serious
water
shortage
in
some
local
areas.
There
are
many
environment-friendly
sports.
Power
walking
is
one
of
14
that
you
could
take
up
today.
You
don’t
need
any
special
equipment
15
a
good
pair
of
shoes,
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
resources
and
your
purse.
Simple
and
free,
power
walking
can
also
help
you
16
.
If
you
walk
regularly,
it
will
be
good
for
your
heart.
Experts
say
17
20
minutes
of
power
walking
daily
can
make
you
feel
less
anxious,
sleep
well
and
keep
thin.
Whatever
sport
you
take
up,
you
can
make
it
greener
18
using
environment-friendly
equipment
and
buying
products
made
from
recycled
materials.
But
the
final
goal
should
be
“green
gyms”.
They
are
better
replacements(替代)
for
traditional
health
clubs
and
modern
sports
centers.
Members
of
green
gyms
play
sports
outdoors,
in
19
countryside
or
other
open
spaces.
There
is
20
special
requirement
for
you
to
start
your
membership(会员身份).
And
best
of
all,
it’s
free.
(
)11.
A.
if
B.
after
C.
whether
D.
before
(
)12.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
shall
D.
should
(
)13.
A.
is
used
B.
are
used
C.
is
using
D.
used
(
)14.
A.
them
B.
themselves
C.
they
D.
theirs
(
)15.
A.
beside
B.
besides
C.
except
D.
near
C
D
B
A
C
(
)16.
A.
stay
health
B.
stay
healthy
C.
keep
fitness
D.
keep
health
(
)17.
A.
what
B.
when
C.
that
D.
because
(
)18.
A.
with
B.
in
C.
for
D.
by
(
)19.
A.
the
B.
/
C.
a
D.
an
(
)20.
A.
not
B.
no
a
C.
not
some
D.
no
B
C
D
A
D(共18张PPT)
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Module
8
Sports
life
语法聚焦
一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态由“was/were
+
done
(及物动词的过去分词)”构成。具体如下：
时态
构成
举例
一般过去时
肯定句
主语
+
was/were
+
done
+…
The
bank
was
robbed
last
night.
昨晚那家银行被抢劫了。
否定句
主语
+
was/were
+
not
+
done
+…
The
work
wasn’t
done
by
them.那项工作不是他们做的。
Was
the
cup
broken
by
Tom?
杯子是被汤姆打碎的吗？
Was/Were
+
主语
+
done
+…？
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
疑问词+
was/were
+
主语
+
done
+…？
When
was
the
telephone
invented?
电话是何时被发明的？
助记：主动变被动要牢记，不及物动词不参与，动作对象是主语，被动结构要记住，动词短语莫分离，介词副词勿丢弃，若问时态怎么办，主动被动是一样。
课堂小测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
This
song
__________
(sing)
by
the
children
last
night.
2.
A
lot
of
books
______________(keep)
in
this
library.
3.
The
glass
______________(break)
by
him
yesterday
afternoon.
4.
The
windows
______________(mend)
last
Sunday.
5.
I
______________(give)
a
very
interesting
story
book
by
my
friend
2
days
ago.
was
sung
are
kept
was
broken
were
mended
was
given
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.
刘翔的比赛被记录下来，并把他和世界最优秀的运动明星进行比较。
Liu
Xiang’s
races
were
recorded,
and
he
___________________
the
world’s
best
sports
stars.
7.
从2008年开始，他就饱受脚病之苦。
From
2008
on,
he
__________________
his
foot
problem.
8.
游泳很有趣，但同时也是危险的。
Swimming
is
very
interesting,
but
__________________
it’s
dangerous,
too.
was
compared
with
suffered
a
lot
from
at
the
same
time
9.
你错过了聚会，真是遗憾。
________________
that
you
missed
the
party.
10.
没有什么能阻止我准时完成工作。
Nothing
can
___________________________
my
work
on
time.
It’s
a
pity
stop
me
(from)
finishing
三、单项填空(语法专练)
(
)11.
The
letter
______
in
Japanese.
Can
you
read
it
for
me?
A.
writes
B.
wrote
C.
is
writing
D.
is
written
(
)12.
—This
kind
of
rice
tastes
nice.
—Yes,
it
______
in
Southeast
China.
A.
was
grown
B.
has
grown
C.
is
grown
D.
is
growing
D
C
(
)13.
—Did
you
win
the
basketball
game?
—Bad
luck.
Our
team
______
in
the
final
one.
A.
won
B.
beat
C.
was
won
D.
was
beaten
(
)14.
This
painting
______
to
a
museum
in
New
York
in
1977.
A.
sells
B.
sold
C.
was
sold
D.
is
sold
D
C
(
)15.
A
new
robot
______
by
a
middle
school
student
last
term.
A.
is
inventing
B.
was
inventing
C.
is
invented
D.
was
invented
D
A.回答问题(核心素养：语言能力)
阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Did
you
watch
the
2012
London
Olympic
Games?
If
you
did,
you
must
know
a
person
who
changed
men’s
swimming
history
of
China
and
set
a
new
world
record
for
us.Yes,
that’s
Sun
Yang
who
gave
us
lots
of
surprise
by
winning
two
Olympic
gold
medals
in
swimming.
Sun
Yang
became
the
first
Chinese
male
swimmer
to
earn
a
gold
medal
as
he
won
the
400m
freestyle
with
an
读写综合
Olympic
record
in
London
on
July
28th,
2012.
It
is
the
first
gold
medal
a
Chinese
swimmer
has
ever
won
in
the
Olympic
history.
All
of
the
Chinese
are
proud
of
him.
He
is
the
hero
of
the
whole
China.
Sun
Yang
was
born
on
December
1st,
1991
in
Zhejiang.
He
is
198cm
tall
and
89kg
in
weight.
Sun
Yang’s
hobbies
are
singing
and
reading.
Sun
Yang
loved
sports
when
he
was
very
young.
He
kept
training
hard
every
day
and
that
is
why
he
has
made
such
great
achievements.
Now
nearly
every
Chinese
knows
him.
When
he
goes
anywhere,
he
must
be
followed
by
his
fans,
which
makes
his
life
less
convenient
and
difficult,
but
he
is
very
rich.
So
do
you
want
to
be
a
person
like
him?
Answer
the
following
questions.
1.
When
did
Sun
Yang
change
men’s
swimming
history
of
China?
_______________________________________________
2.
Where
was
the
2012
Olympics
held?
_______________________________________________
3.
How
many
gold
medals
did
he
get
at
the
Olympics?
________________________________________________
He
changed
it
on
July
28th,
2012.
It
was
held
in
London.
He
got
two
gold
medals
at
the
Olympics.
4.
When
was
Sun
Yang
born?
_______________________________________________
5.
What
are
Sun
Yang’s
hobbies?
_______________________________________________
He
was
born
on
December
1st,
1991.
His
hobbies
are
singing
and
reading.
B.
书面表达
读了以上的故事，相信你一定深受启发。下面请以“My
favourite
sportswoman”为题，写一篇有关李娜的短文。
内容包括：
1.李娜1982年2月26日出生于湖北省武汉市。
2.六岁时，在父亲的影响下，开始练习打羽毛球。1997年，加入国家网球队(China’s
National
Tennis
Team)。2002年底，在华中科技大学(Huazhong
University
of
Science
and
Technology)学习。2014年1月25日，获得澳网公开赛女子单打冠军(Australian
Open
women’s
singles
title)，她是第一个夺得澳网单打冠军(Australian
Open
singles
title)的亚洲人。
3.你对李娜的看法。
作文要求：
1.
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
【写作思路点拨】
第一步：开门见山。
参考句型：
My
favourite
sportswoman
is______.
第二步：李娜的生平、职业生涯(出生、羽毛球学习、比赛经历)。参考句型：
1.
Li
Na
was
born
______.
2.
At
the
age
of…,
______.
3.
In
1997,
______.
At
the
end
of
2002,
______.
On
January
25th,2014,
she
______,
and
______.
第三步：你对李娜的看法。参考句型：
Li
Na
is
such
______.
第四步:
检查自己的写作。(1.
要求的3个内容都写到了吗？2.
是否有语法错误？)
My
favourite
sportswoman
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
My
favourite
sportswoman
is
Li
Na,
a
famous
professional
tennis
player.
Li
Na
was
born
on
February
26th,
1982
in
Wuhan,
Hubei,
China.
At
the
age
of
six,
under
the
influence
of
her
father,
Li
Na
started
playing
badminton.
She
joined
China’s
National
Tennis
Team
in
1997.At
the
end
of
2002,
she
studied
at
Huazhong
University
of
Science
and
Technology.
She
won
the
2014
Australian
Open
women’s
singles
title
on
January
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
25th,
2014
and
became
the
champion.
She
becomes
the
first
player
from
an
Asian
country
to
win
the
Australian
Open
singles
title.
Li
Na
is
such
an
excellent
sportswoman.
I
like
her
a
lot
and
I
must
learn
from
her.(共31张PPT)
Unit
1
Daming
wasn’t
chosen
for
the
team
last
time?
Module
8
Sports
life
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Unit
1(课本P64~P65)。预习完课本内容，同学们可以试着做以下题目，检测一下自己预习的效果！
核心单词
1.
_____________
n.
记忆；回忆
2.
_____________
n.
比分
3.
_____________
n.
决定
4.
_____________
n.
(辩解的)理由；借口
5.
_____________
n.
中午；正午
6.
_____________
n.
座椅；座位
memory
point
decision
excuse
noon
seat
7.
_____________
adj.
公平的；合理的
8.
_____________
v.
踢
9.
_____________
adj.
生气的；恼火的
常考短语
1.
______________
是……的缩写；代表
2.
_____________
看起来很累
3.
_____________
和……对阵/比赛
4.
_____________
上一次
fair
kick
mad
stand
for
look
tired
play
against
last
time
5.
________________
决不；不可能
6.
________________
……中的大多数
7.
________________
面对事实
8.
________________
没有机会
9.
________________
对……生气
10.
________________
为……喝彩
no
way
most
of
…
face
the
truth
get
no
chance
be
mad
at
cheer
for
重点句子
1.
Who
are
you
playing
against?
_______________________________________________
2.Didn’t
they
beat
you
last
time?
_______________________________________________
3.How
many
matches
have
you
played
against
HAS
this
year?
_______________________________________________
你们和谁比赛？
难道他们上次没有打败你们吗？
今年你们跟海淀全明星进行过几场比赛？
4.He’s
so
mad
at
us
that
he’ll
try
harder
to
win,
just
to
show
we’re
wrong！
________________________________________________________________________________________________5.
I
do
hope
they
win
this
time.
________________________________________________
他如此生我们的气，以至于将会更努力去赢来证明我们错了！
我确实希望他们这次能赢。
名师点拨
1
decision的用法
decision作名词，意为“决定”，其动词形式是decide。make
a
decision
to
do
=
decide
to
do，意为“决定做”。
We
finally
reached
a
decision.
我们终于做出了决定。
She’s
made
a
decision
to
learn
some
new
skills.
=
She’s
decided
to
learn
some
new
skills.她决定学点新技能。
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
他们决定在这里建个大工厂。
They
made
a
______________
to
build
a
big
factory
here.=They
______________
to
build
a
big
factory
here.
decision
decided
2
by的用法
by的用法小结：
1.用于被动语态的句子中，表示动作的执行者，意为“被；由”。
2.
表示方式、方法、手段等，后常接无冠词的名词或动名词，意为“通过；靠；用”。
3.
表示时间，意为“到……时(为止)”或“不迟于……”。
4.表示交通路线或工具，后接名词不用冠词，意为“乘；坐”。
5.表示位置，意为“在近旁;在……旁边”。
The
book
was
written
by
Lu
Xun.这本书是鲁迅写的。
He
made
a
living
by
teaching.他以教书为生。
He
ought
to
be
here
by
now.他现在应该在这儿了。
go
by
bus
/
plane
/
train
乘汽车
/
飞机/火车去
travel
by
land
/
sea
/
air
陆上
/
海上/空中旅行
There
is
a
pumping
station
by
the
river.河边有个抽水站。
专练
(
)1.
______
the
time
I
got
to
the
bus
stop,
the
bus
had
already
left.
A.
On
B.
In
C.
By
D.
With
(
)2.
The
bicycle
was
bought
______
my
grandfather.
A.
in
B.
by
C.
bye
D.
with
(
)3.
I’m
thinking
about
going
downtown
by
______
bus.
A.
the
B.
/
C.
a
D.
an
C
B
B
3
try的用法
He
tried
to
work
out
the
problem.
他努力地去解决这个问题。
Let’s
try
doing
the
exercise
in
another
way.让我们试一试用另外一种方法做这道练习题。
专练
(
)—I
didn’t
hear
you
come
in
just
now.
—That’s
good.
We
tried______
any
noise,
for
you
were
sleeping.
A.not
make
B.not
to
make
C.to
make
D.making
B
4
remember
/forget后接动名词和不定式的区别
Please
remember
to
do
your
English
homework.
记得要做英语作业。(还没有去做英语作业)
We
remembered
writing
a
letter
to
you.
我们记得曾给你写过一封信。(写过信并且记住了)
The
light
in
the
office
is
still
on.
He
forgot
to
turn
it
off.
办公室的灯还亮着，他忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
I
forgot
meeting
the
man
somewhere
before.
我忘记之前在什么地方见过那个男人了。(已见过那个男人了)
专练
(
)1.
Please
remember
______
your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
A.brings
B.brought
C.bringing
D.to
bring
(
)2.
—Will
she
forget
______
dinner
for
us?
—No,
she
won’t.
A.cooks
B.to
cook
C.cooking
D.cooked
(
)3.
—Why
do
you
mention
this
again?
—Oh,
dear,
I
forgot
______
you
about
that
before.
A.telling
B.told
C.to
tell
D.to
telling
D
B
A
5
win与beat的区别
win意为“获胜；赢得”，表取得游戏、比赛等的胜利；其反义词为lose。
beat意为“打败”，打败某人或者某个集体。
At
last，we
win
the
game！在最后，我们获得了胜利！
I
finally
beat
her
in
that
match.
我最后在那场比赛中打败了她。
He
tried
his
best
to
beat
his
friend
and
won
the
game！他竭尽全力击败他的朋友并获得了比赛的胜利！
专练
(
)
We
_____
them
and
_____
the
gold
medal
in
the
basketball
match.
A.
won;
beat
B.
beat;
won
C.
beat;
lost
D.
won;
lost
B
一、听对话
听课本P64
Activity
3
Listen
and
read的对话录音，回答第1~3小题。
(
)1.
What
does
HAS
stand
for?
A.
Beijing
International
Giants.
B.
Haidian
All
Stars.
C.
National
Basketball
Association.
语篇理解
B
(
)2.
Which
team
does
Daming
serve(效力)?
A.
BIG.
B.NBA.
C.
HAS.
(
)3.
Does
Betty
want
Tony
to
win?
A.
Yes,
she
does.
B.
Yes,
she
wants.
C.
No,
she
doesn’t.
A
A
二、听填信息
听课本P64
Activity
3
Listen
and
read的对话录音，完成下列信息表。
BIG
52
Next
Saturday
The
two
teams
play
against
each
other
HAS
VS
1.
__________.
Last
time’s
score
HAS
98
points
to
BIG
2.
__________.
Time
of
next
match
3.
_________________
at
noon.
Three/3
BIG
The
number
of
matches
they
play
against
each
other
4.__________.
Lingling’s
hope
5.
__________
wins
the
match
this
time.
三、根据课本P64
Activity
3的对话内容，完成短文填空
Tony’s
training
hard
for
the
big
match
next
week,
he
looks
tired.
He’s
going
to
play
1.
__________
HAS
with
his
teammates.
HAS
stands
for
Haidian
All
Stars.
Betty
says
it’ll
be
a
2.
_______________
match,
last
time,
Tony’s
team
was
beaten
by
HAS,
HAS
98
points
to
BIG
52.
Tony
feels
unfair
about
the
score
because
Daming
3.
__________
chosen
for
the
team
last
time.
He
thinks
it
was
a
bad
decision.
BIG
can’t
play
well
without
Daming.
Now
Daming
returns.
against
difficult/hard
wasn’t
4.__________
there
is
no
difference
between
the
two
teams
this
season.
The
match
will
be
next
Saturday
at
noon.
Tony
suggests
Betty
and
Lingling
come
by
11∶30
if
they
want
good
seats.
However,
it
seems
that
Betty
and
Lingling
show
5.
_______
interest
in
the
match,
because
they
don’t
think
BIG
will
win.
Betty
tells
Tony
to
6.
__________
the
truth
because
HAS
has
won
all
the
7.
__________
this
year,
which
means
BIG’s
got
no
chance.
Tony’s
so
irritated(激怒的)
by
what
the
two
girls
say.
He
leaves
8.
__________.
So
no
/
little
face
matches
angrily
true
Betty
and
Lingling
look
at
each
other
and
with
a
sense
of
achievement(成就感)
on
9.
__________
faces—if
Tony
is
mad
at
them,
he
will
try
harder,
and
the
10.
__________
favourite
team
will
win
this
time.
There’s
no
doubt
that
Betty
and
Lingling
will
be
at
the
match
to
cheer
for
Tony
and
Daming’s
team.
their
girls’
课堂小测
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1.
The
old
man
is
85
years
old
now.
He
has
a
bad
__________
(记忆).
2.
I
don’t
think
your
__________(决定)
is
wise.
3.
It
isn’t
__________(公平的)
to
ask
me
to
stay
here
alone.
4.
The
boy
__________(踢)
the
football
out
of
the
field
just
now.
5.
Excuse
me,
is
this
__________(座位)
taken?
memory
decision
fair
kicked
seat
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.
没有人知道这个标志代表什么。
Nobody
knows
what
this
sign
_____________.
7.
上次他们与哪支队对抗的?
Which
team
did
they
_____________
last
time?
8.
——我可以用你的电脑玩游戏吗？——没门。
—May
I
use
your
computer
to
play
games?
—_____________.
stands
for
play
against
No
way
9.
操场上大家都在为获胜者欢呼。
Everyone
is
______________
the
winners
in
the
playground.
10.
走吧，你没有机会了。
Go
away.
You’ve
got
_____________.
cheering
for
no
chance
三、单项填空
(
)11.
—Why
are
you
so
______
at
Mary?
—She
watched
TV
for
the
whole
night.
A.
worried
B.
pleased
C.
mad
D.
sad
(
)12.
—What
does
VOA
______?
—Voice
of
America.
A.
look
for
B.ask
for
C.stand
for
D.
wait
for
C
C
(
)13.
Can
you
tell
me
whom
the
play
______
in
1998?
A.
was
written
by
B.
was
written
C.
is
written
by
D.
is
written
(
)14.
She
had
to
marry
the
old
man
even
thought
it
was
______
her
own
will.
A.
above
B.
for
C.
on
D.
against
A
D
(
)15.
Kate,
remember
______
for
the
sick
to
cheer
them
up.
A.
to
sing
B.
not
to
sing
C.
singing
D.
will
sing
A
