(共20张PPT)
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Module
11
Photos
语法聚焦
由关系代词引导的定语从句总结
一、由关系代词who,
whom,
which,that和whose引导的定语从句
用法
举例
The
boy
who
broke
the
window
is
called
Roy.
打破窗户的那个男孩叫罗伊。(作主语)
Do
you
know
the
man
who
my
mother
is
talking
with?
你认识正与我妈妈说话的那个人吗？(作宾语)
The
doctor
whom
you
are
looking
for
is
in
the
room.
你正在找的那个医生
在房间里。(作宾语)
who和whom指人，在定语从句中可作宾语，who还可作主语
which在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指物
The
silk
which
is
produced
in
Hangzhou
sells
well.
杭州制造的丝绸畅销。(作主语)
The
pen
which
I
bought
yesterday
is
on
the
desk.
我昨天买的钢笔在桌子上。(作宾语)
Who
is
the
man
that
is
reading
the
book
over
there?
正在那边看书的人是?(作主语)
The
letter
that
I
received
was
from
my
father.
我收到的那封信是我父亲寄来的。(作宾语)
that在定语从句中作主语或宾语，既可指人又可指物
whose在定语从句中常作主语的定语，既可指人又可指物，表示“谁的”
Do
you
know
the
man
whose
name
is
Li
Ping?
你认识那个叫李平的人吗?(作定语)
This
is
a
house
whose
door
faces
the
south.
这是一所门朝南的房子。(作定语)
规则
举例
当先行词为all，everything，nothing，anything，little等不定代词时，用that不用which
All
that
can
be
done
has
been
done.
能做的都已经做了。
引导词用that而不用which
当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或very，the
only等修饰时，用that不用
which
This
is
the
second
book
that
I
have
read.
这是我读过的第二本书。
当先行词前有who，which等疑问代词时，用that不用which
Which
is
the
T-shirt
that
fits
me
most?
哪件T恤衫最适合我?
二、只能用that不能用which或只能用which不能用that的情况
引导词用that而不用which
当并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物时，用that不用which
They
are
talking
about
the
things
and
persons
that
they
remember.
他们正在谈论他们所记得的任何事和人。
引导词用which而不用that
关系词前有介词时，不用that用which
This
is
the
house
in
which
Lu
Xun
lived.
这是鲁迅住过的房子。
非限制性定语从句中，用which不用that
He
has
a
book,
which
is
bought
by
his
mother.
他有一本书，(它)是他妈妈买给他的。
先行词本身就是that时，不用that用which
The
clock
is
that
which
tells
the
time.
钟是告诉(人们)时间的。
关系代词作主语，从句的谓语动词在人称和数上要和先行词一致
The
old
woman
who
is
wearing
a
pair
of
glasses
is
my
grandma.
那位戴着一副眼镜的老妇人是我的奶奶。
关系代词作介词宾语时，介词不能移到that或who前面，只能移到whom或which前面
Is
this
the
film
that
you
talked
about
last
night?
(about
不能放在that之前)这是你们昨晚谈论的那部电影吗?
The
house
which
he
once
lived
in
has
disappeared.=The
house
in
which
he
once
lived
has
disappeared.
他曾经住的那座房子已经消失了。
当关系代词在从句中作宾语时，常被省略；若是作介词的宾语，且介词被移到关系代词之前时，则不能省略
The
trees
(that)
we
have
planted
grow
well.
我们种的这些树长势良好。
This
is
the
pen
with
which
he
wrote
his
composition.
这是他写作的时候
所用的钢笔。
三、其他注意事项
课堂小测
一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词
1.
Anna’s
______________(女衬衫)
is
red.
She
likes
wearing
it.
2.
—What
do
you
plan
to
watch
on
TV
_____________
(今晚)?
—Talent
shows,
but
I
will
have
a
talk
at
7∶30
pm.
3.
They
stood
up
and
______________(冲)
to
the
door.
4.
Our
_____________(校长)
advised
starting
at
once.
5.
Who
p_________________
you
the
prize?
blouse
tonight
rushed
headmaster
resents/presented
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.
长官们正把奖项授予士兵们。
The
officers
are
___________________
the
soldiers.
7.
我很抱歉给你带来了这么多麻烦。
_______________
give
you
so
much
trouble.
8.
学生们正在山上种树。
The
students
are
planting
trees
______________.
presenting
prizes
to
I’m
sorry
to
on
the
hill
9.
多亏了互联网，我们可以跟很多外国人交朋友。
_______________
the
Internet,
we
can
make
friends
with
many
foreigners.
10.
那个正跟简交谈的老师对他们要求很严格。
The
teacher
__________________
with
Jane
is
strict
with
them.
Thanks
to
who/that
is
talking
三、单项填空(语法专练)
(
)11.
Most
students
like
the
teachers
______
understand
them
well.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
where
D.
when
(
)12.
People
are
talking
about
the
old
houses
______
Jackie
Chan
bought
in
Anhui
twenty
years
ago.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
who
D.
when
(
)13.
The
man
______
is
talking
to
our
teacher
is
Betty’s
father.
A.
which
B.
whom
C.
who
D.
what
B
A
C
(
)14.
Wechat(微信)
is
an
application
______
can
help
people
talk
to
friends
and
share
photos,
ideas
and
feelings
freely.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
whose
D.
/
(
)15.
—Look!
That
is
the
woman
______
I
met
yesterday.
—Oh?
She’s
my
aunt.
A.
what
B.
who
C.
where
D.
when
A
B
A.回答问题(核心素养：语言能力)
阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Ruth
Fremson:
through
the
camera
Ruth
Fremson
has
taken
a
lot
of
great
pictures
through
her
camera.
She
is
a
three-time
winner
of
the
Pulitzer
Prize,
America’s
highest
honour
for
journalism
(新闻业),
and
she
has
travelled
to
more
than
40
countries
for
her
work.
读写综合
◆
What
made
you
become
a
photographer?
Ruth:
As
a
child,
I
drew
and
painted
all
the
time.
When
you
are
drawing,
you
examine
the
contours
(轮廓)
of
objects,
and
you
watch
how
light
falls
on
things.
These
are
skills
that
photographers
use.
◆
How
is
your
role
as
a
photojournalist
different
from
that
of
a
regular
(普通的)
photographer?
Ruth:
A
photojournalist’s
job
is
to
document
the
news
of
the
day
and
the
reality
of
a
situation.
Instead
of
using
words,
I
use
pictures.
Photojournalists
do
not
change
a
situation.
Other
types
of
photography
sometimes
put
things
in
a
certain
way.
◆
What
is
your
greatest
achievement
as
a
photojournalist?
Ruth:
In
my
opinion,
my
greatest
achievement
has
been
telling
stories
that
helped
the
people
within
them
because
others
saw
the
photos
and
became
involved
(参与的).
Anytime
someone
learns
something
valuable
because
of
a
photograph
that
I
took,
I
feel
I
have
achieved
something
wonderful.
◆
What
advice
can
you
share
with
our
readers?
Ruth:
Be
a
careful
person.
Many
people
take
pictures
quickly
without
considering
things
like
composition(构
图).
This
is
why
so
many
people
have
photos
with
feet
or
parts
of
heads
cut
off.
Often,
people
are
too
far
from
a
subject
or
too
close.
Composition
is
the
main
element
of
good,
simple
photography.
Answer
the
following
questions.
1.
How
many
times
did
Ruth
Fremson
win
the
Pulitzer
Prize?
_______________________________________________
She
won
the
Pulitzer
Prize
for
three
times.
2.
What
skills
do
photographers
use?
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
3.
What
does
a
photojournalist
use
to
document
the
news
and
reality?
________________________________________________
4.
In
Ruth’s
opinion,
what’s
her
greatest
achievement?
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
5.
How
many
questions
does
Ruth
answer?
________________________________________________
They
examine
the
contours
of
objects,
and
watch
how
light
falls
on
things.
She
uses
pictures
to
document
the
news
and
reality.
In
her
opinion,
her
greatest
achievement
is
to
tell
stories
to
help
the
people.
She
answers
four.
B.
书面表达
你们学校决定于11月15日举行一次学生摄影比赛。假设你是此次比赛的策划人员之一，请根据以下提示写一份通知，告知学生们比赛的具体情况。内容包括：
1.
作品主题：寻找最美丽的校园风景(campus
scenery)。
2.
作品要求：
(1)每人最多提交六张尺寸为9cm×13cm的照片。
(2)参赛作品必须原创且有创意。
3.
日期：10月2日之前。
4.
奖项设置：一等奖
3名，二等奖
5名，三等奖
10名，所有获奖作品都会在11月15日展示出来。
作文要求：
1.
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
【写作思路点拨】
第一步：作品主题介绍。
参考句型：
First,
we
need
photos
that
______.
第二步：作品要求说明。参考句型：
1.
Second,
the
competitors
can
hand
in
______,
and
the
size
should
be
______.
2.
Third,
the
photos
must
be
______
and
they
should
be
______.
第三步：日期限定。参考句型：
Fourth,
all
the
photos
must
be
______.
第四步：奖项设置介绍。参考句型：
1.
Finally,
we
will
choose
three
best
photos
as
first
prize,
five
as
______.
2.
All
the
prize-winning
works
______.
第五步:
检查自己的写作。(1.
要求的4个内容都写到了吗？2.
是否有语法错误？)
Dear
boys
and
girls,
Our
school
has
decided
to
hold
a
students’
photo
competition
on
15th
November.
Here
is
some
information
about
the
competition.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
We’re
looking
forward
to
your
great
works!
First,
we
need
photos
that
can
show
the
most
beautiful
campus
scenery.
Second,
the
competitors
can
hand
in
at
most
six
photos,
and
the
size
should
be
9cm×13cm.
Third,
the
photos
must
be
taken
by
yourself
and
they
should
be
creative.
Fourth,
all
the
photos
must
be
handed
in
before
2nd
October.
Finally,
we
will
choose
three
best
photos
as
first
prize,
five
as
second
prize
and
ten
as
third
prize.
All
the
prize-winning
works
will
be
on
show
on
15th
November.(共30张PPT)
Unit
1
He’s
the
boy
who
won
the
photo
competition
last
year!
Module
11
Photos
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Unit
1(课本P88~P89)。预习完课本内容，同学们可以试着做以下题目，检测一下自己预习的效果！
核心单词
1.
_____________
v.
打赌；下赌注
2.
_____________
adj.
整体的；普遍的
3.
_____________
n.
标准；水准
4.
_____________
n.
感觉；直觉看法
5.
_____________
n.
困难；困境
6.
_____________
n.
主题
bet
general
standard
feeling
difficulty
subject
7.
_____________
v.
添加
8.
_____________
adv.
最近；近来
9.
_____________
n.
菜单
常考短语
1.
____________________
的确；当然；一定
2.
_____________________
答案是；问题是
3.
_____________________
放风筝
4.
_____________________
第一次；首次
5.
_____________________
有可能；有机会
6.
_____________________
……的水平
7.
_____________________
处理(问题)
add
recently
menu
you
bet
the
thing
is
fly
kites
for
the
first
time
be
in
with
a
chance
the
level
of
…
deal
with
重点句子
1.
He’s
the
boy
who
won
the
photo
competition
last
year!
_______________________________________________
2.What
about
that
photo
of
my
cousin
flying
kites
with
Chinese
kids
in
the
Summer
Palace?
_______________________________________________
3.I’m
sure
you’re
in
with
a
chance!
_______________________________________________
他就是去年在摄影比赛中获胜的男孩！
我表弟在颐和园和中国孩子放风筝的那张照片怎么样？
我肯定你有获胜的机会！
4.Which
subject
does
Daming
suggest
Tony
should
choose?
________________________________________________5.
What
does
Tony
think
of
Daming’s
suggestion?
________________________________________________
大明建议托尼选择哪个主题？
托尼认为大明的建议怎么样？
名师点拨
1
general的用法
general作形容词，意为“整体的；普遍的”。
其副词形式为generally。
【拓展】
与general相关的短语
There
is
a
general
interest
in
sports.对于运动有普遍的兴趣。
He
generally
has
lunch
at
school.他一般在学校吃午饭。
Women
live
longer
than
men
in
general./Generally
speaking,
women
live
longer
than
men.女性通常比男性长寿。
专练
1.
Air
pollution
is
one
of
the
g__________
problems
in
the
modern
world.
(根据句意及首字母提示完成单词)
2.
总体来讲，学生们认为化学比物理简单。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
____________________________,
students
think
chemistry
is
easier
than
physics.
eneral
In
general/Generally
speaking
2
difficulty的用法
difficulty是difficult的名词形式，意为“困难；困境”。可以做可数名词，也可以做不可数名词。
have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.意为“做某事有困难”，此时difficulty可用trouble,
problem代替，后若跟动词，只能跟动名词。solve
little
difficulties表示“解决小小的困难”。solve作动词，意为“解决；处理”，相当于work
out。
None
of
the
students
is
afraid
of
difficulty.没有一个学生害怕困难。
We
must
struggle
to
solve/work
out
all
kinds
of
difficulties.我们必须努力解决各种各样的困难。
I
once
asked
him
if
he
had
any
difficulty/trouble/problem
in
keeping
five
children
in
school.我曾经问过他供五个孩子上学是否有什么困难。
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我们费了好大劲才找到你的房子。
We
had
a
lot
of
______________________________
in
__________
your
house.
difficulty/trouble/problem
finding
3
add的用法
add作动词，意为“添加”。
【拓展】
与add相关的短语
The
wonderful
view
added
to
our
pleasure.美丽的景色增加了我们的乐趣。
Please
add
a
note
to
the
poster.请在海报上加个说明。
The
bills
add
up
to
exactly
$100.这些账单加起来正好100美元。
专练
用所给短语的适当形式填空
There
are
more
and
more
private
cars
in
our
city.
This
______________(add
to)
the
traffic
and
pollution.
adds
to
4
recently的用法
recently作副词，意为“最近；近来”。可与一般过去时或现在完成时连用，但通常不与一般现在时连用。其形容词为recent，意为“最近的”。
This
book
was
published
recently.这本书是最近出版的。
I’ve
only
recently
begun
to
learn
Japanese.我只是最近才开始学习日语的。
I’ve
heard
of
the
recent
news
recently.我最近才听说最近的新闻。
专练
(
)Take
care
when
you
are
driving,______
in
a
summer
storm
like
this.
A.
immediately
B.
especially
C.
probably
D.
recently
B
5
be
in
with
a
chance的用法
be
in
with
a
chance
(of
doing/to
do)是非正式英式英语，表示“有可能；有机会(做)”。
I
think
I’m
in
with
a
chance
of
passing/to
pass
the
exam.我认为我有可能通过考试。
【拓展】
与chance相关的短语
专练
(
)1.
If
you
work
harder,
you’ll
have
another
______
to
play
the
violin
at
a
concert.
A.
sleep
B.
chance
C.
mistake
D.
problem
2.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我认为你有机会获奖。
I
think
you
are
__________
__________
__________
__________
of
winning
the
prize.
B
in
with
a
chance
一、听对话
听课本P88
Activity
3
Listen
and
read的对话录音，回答第1~3小题。
(
)1.
Who
does
Tony
want
to
beat?
A.
Daming.
B.
He
Zhong.
C.
Li
Wei.
语篇理解
B
(
)2.
What
subject
does
Daming
think
He
Zhong
will
choose?
A.
Nature.
B.
MusiC.
C.
City
and
People.
(
)3.
Which
is
Tony’s
hometown?
A.
Beijing.
B.
New
York.
C.
Cambridge.
B
C
二、听填信息
听课本P88
Activity
3
Listen
and
read的对话录音，完成下列信息表。
Tony
school
dance
Home
Who’re
going
to
enter
the
photo
competition?
1.
__________
and
He
Zhong.
Where
did
He
Zhong
take
photos
last
year?
At
the
2.
_________________.
What
subject
will
Tony
choose?
3.
__________
and
Away.
Beijing
Yes,
he
does
What
photos
does
Daming
suggest
Tony
take?
Take
some
photos
of
4._____________.
Does
Daming
believe
that
Tony
will
win?
5.
_______________.
三、根据课本P88
Activity
3的对话内容，完成短文填空
Tony’s
going
to
enter
the
photo
competition
this
year
again.
He
really
wants
to
beat
He
Zhong,1.
__________
won
the
photo
competition
last
year.
He
Zhong
took
2.
__________
at
the
school
dance.
The
thing
is,
He
Zhong’s
really
good.
And
the
general
standard
of
the
competition
this
year
is
much
3.
__________.
So
Tony’s
actually
a
little
unsure
about
his
chance
of
4.__________.
Daming
thinks
differently,
he
has
a
feeling
that
they
can
solve
those
little
5.
______________.
First,
they
need
who
photos
higher
winning
difficulties
to
consider
what
the
subjects
are.
The
subjects
of
this
6.
__________
competitions
are
“Nature,
Home
and
Away,
City
and
People,
and
Music.”
Daming
7.
__________
He
Zhong
will
choose
MusiC.
So
he
suggests
that
Tony
should
choose
the
subject
Home
and
Away,
and
take
photos
of
Beijing.
It
doesn’t
matter
that
Beijing
isn’t
Tony’s
hometown.
He
can
take
some
photos
of
Beijing
and
add
some
photos
of
Cambridge
8.
__________
he
took
recently.
year’s
thinks
that
Tony
likes
Daming’s
idea.
And
he
decides
to
use
the
photo
9.
__________
his
cousin
flying
kites
with
Chinese
kids
in
the
Summer
Palace,
and
the
one
of
him
reading
a
Chinese
menu
for
10.
__________
first
time
in
Cambridge.
of
the
课堂小测
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1.
Let’s
see
what’s
on
the
__________(菜单)
today.
2.
What’s
the
__________(普遍的)
idea?
3.
It
gives
me
the
__________(感觉)
that
she
wants
to
leave.
4.
Our
living
__________(水准)
is
much
higher
than
before.
5.
Please
__________(添加)
some
sugar
to
the
coffee.
menu
general
feeling
standard
add
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.
——明天你来听音乐会吗？
——当然。我对音乐感兴趣。
—Will
you
come
to
the
concert
tomorrow?
—_____________________.
I’m
interested
in
music.
7.
问题是，她根本不会说法语。
_________________,
she
can’t
speak
French
at
all.
8.
——他们会赢得这场篮球赛吗？
——我认为有可能。
—Will
they
win
the
basketball
game?
—I
think
they
_____________________.
You
bet
/
Of
course
The
thing
is
are
in
with
a
chance
9.
上周末我们在动物园里给动物拍了照片。
We
_______________
the
animals
in
the
zoo
last
weekend.
10.
春天是放风筝的最好季节。
Spring
is
the
best
season
to
_______________.
took
photos
of
fly
kites
三、单项填空
(
)11.
I
don’t
know
the
man
______
is
waiting
for
you.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
what
D.
whose
(
)12.
—How
often
do
you
exercise
a
week?
—______.
A.
Two
B.
Twice
C.
Second
D.
Third
A
B
(
)13.
Are
you
______
a
chance
______
the
competition?
A.with
in;
to
enter
B.in
with;
of
entering
C.in
with;
to
entering
D.with
in;
of
entering
(
)14.
—How
about
going
camping
in
the
mountain?
—______.
A.
Me
too
B.That’s
a
good
idea
C.
It
doesn’t
matter
D.
Help
yourself
B
B
(
)15.
—Are
you
coming
to
my
birthday
party?
—______
A.
You
bet!
B.
Never
mind.
C.
Much
better!
D.What
a
pity!
A(共10张PPT)
模块语法提升
Module
11
Photos
一、单项填空
(
)1.
—Do
you
know
the
man
_____
legs
were
badly
hurt?
—No,
I
don’t
know.
A.
what
B.
who
C.
which
D.
whose
(
)2.
You
are
talented
young
adults
_____
are
full
of
hope
for
the
future.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
when
D.
where
D
B
(
)3.
Du
Fuguo
is
a
hero,
_____
is
known
to
millions
of
Chinese
people.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
what
D.
/
(
)4.
—Do
you
know
the
boy
over
there?
—The
one_____is
holding
a
ball?
Oh,
that’s
my
neighbor
Phil.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
who
D.
/
B
C
(
)5.
He
liked
the
people
with
_____be
lived.
A.
which
B.
whom
C.
when
D.
where
(
)6.
Wang
Yangning
is
a
great
educationalist
_____
developed
most
of
his
thoughts
in
Xiuwen.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
who
D.
whom
B
C
(
)7.
Frank,
look!
Who
are
the
children
under
the
tree
______
waiting
in
a
line?
—They
are
the
students
from
No.
1
Primary
School.
A.
that
are
B.
where
are
C.
which
is
D.
who
is
(
)8.
—Tomorrow
is
Father’s
Day.
What’s
your
surprise
for
your
father?
—The
first
thing_____
I
will
do
is
to
make
a
card
for
him.
A.
who
B.
where
C.
whose
D.
that
A
D
(
)9.
Peppa
Pig
(《小猪佩奇》)
is
a
British
cartoon
_____has
been
popular
in
China
and
is
much
loved
by
little
children
and
their
parents.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
/
D.
whose
(
)10.
—What
are
you
doing?
—We
are
talking
about
the
books
and
writers
_____
we
like.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
who
D.
whom
B
A
二、语法选择(核心素养：思维品质)
When
Vivienne
Harr
was
8
years
old,
she
saw
a
photo
she
would
never
forget.
It
was
a
photo
of
two
young
boys
carrying
large,
11
rocks
on
their
backs.
These
children
were
the
same
age
as
Vivienne.
But
they
did
not
have
the
same
freedom
and
opportunities
12
she
has.
In
some
parts
of
the
world,
children
13
work
hard
long
days
and
they
can’t
go
to
school.
Vivienne
wanted
to
change
this.
“I
want
14
kids
to
be
able
to
go
to
school
and
play.”
said
Vivienne,
“I
want
them
to
be
happy.”
15
raise
money
for
children
like
the
two
boys
in
the
photo,
Vivienne
started
a
lemonade
stand
(摊位)
near
her
home
in
Marin
County,
California.
She
promised
to
work
every
day
for
a
year,
rain
16
shine.
“
17
,
it
was
hard
for
me,
when
the
weather
was
bad
or
I
wasn’t
feeling
well.”
said
Vivienne.
“But
I
knew
that
some
18
were
having
a
harder
time
than
I
was.”
Vivienne’s
goal
was
to
raise
$
100,000
in
365
days.
On
Day
175,
she
reached
her
goal.
But
that
didn’t
stop
Vivienne
from
working.
With
19
help
of
her
family,
she
started
Make
a
Stand.
The
company
now
puts
Vivienne’s
lemonade
20
bottles
and
sells
it
in
130
storesaround
the
US.
A
small
part
of
sales
goes
to
help
achieve
(实现)
Vivienne’s
dream—to
make
the
world
a
better
place
for
all
children.
(
)11.
A.
heavily
B.
light
C.
heavy
D.
cute
(
)12.
A.
that
B.
who
C.
what
D.
whom
(
)13.
A.
should
B.
had
better
C.
may
D.
have
to
(
)14.
A.
most
B.
every
C.
both
D.
all
(
)15.
A.
Helping
B.
To
help
C.
Help
D.
Helped
C
A
D
D
B
(
)16.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
so
D.
and
(
)17.
A.
Never
B.
Sometimes
C.
Always
D.
Usually
(
)18.
A.
kid
B.
boys
C.
child
D.
children
(
)19.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
/
D.
the
(
)20.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
by
D.
into
B
B
D
D
D(共25张PPT)
Unit
2
If
you
tell
him
the
truth
now,
you
will
show
that
you
are
honest
Module
11
Photos
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Unit
2(课本P90~P91)。预习完课本内容，同学们可以试着做以下题目，检测一下自己预习的效果！
核心单词
1.
_____________
adv.
(在)今晚；(在)今夜
2._____________
n.
获胜者
3.
_____________
v.
冲；奔
4.
_____________
n.
女衬衫
5.
_____________
n.
裙子
6.
_____________
n.
歌手；歌唱家
tonight
winner
rush
blouse
skirt
singer
7.
________________
n.
［复数］祝贺
8.
________________
n.
男校长
9.
________________
v.
授予；呈递
常考短语
1._____________________
属于
2.
_____________________
朗读；宣读
3.
_____________________
对……满意
4.
_____________________
即使；尽管
5.
_____________________
很遗憾地要做……
6.
_________________________
保护……免遭……;使……不受……
7.
_______________________
祝贺某人
8._____________________
幸亏；由于；谢谢
9.
________________________
颁奖给……
congratulations
headmaster
present
belong
to
read
out
be
pleased
with
…
even
though
be
sorry
to
do
…
protect
sth.
against
sth.
thanks
to
congratulations
to
sb.
present
the
prizes
to…
重点句子
1.
Which
subject
does
this
photo
belong
to?
_______________________________________________
2.Tonight
I
am
more
than
happy
to
read
out
the
winners
of
the
photo
competition.
_______________________________________________
3.Compared
with
other
years,
we
received
many
more
photos.
_______________________________________________
这张照片属于哪个主题？
今晚我非常高兴能宣读摄影比赛的获胜者。
与往年相比，我们收到了更多的(参赛)照片。
4.
Even
though
all
of
the
photos
are
excellent,
we
are
sorry
to
say
that
we
cannot
give
prizes
to
everyone.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
5.
Congratulations
to
our
winners
and
thanks
to
everyone
who
entered
the
competition.
_______________________________________________
尽管所有的照片都很出色，但是我们只能遗憾地告诉大家我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
祝贺获奖者，并感谢所有参赛者。
名师点拨
1
be
pleased
with的用法
He
is
pleased
with
his
new
job.他对他的新工作感到满意。
I’d
be
pleased
to
take
up
a
new
hobby.我乐意开始一种新爱好。
He
was
pleased
that
at
last
he
was
free.
他很高兴他终于获得了自由。
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.
她对他的礼物感到满意。
She
was
__________
__________
his
gift.
2.
我乐意接受你的邀请。
I
__________
__________
__________
accept
your
invitation.
3.
你决定来我很高兴。
I
__________
very
__________
__________
you’ve
decided
to
come.
pleased
with
am
pleased
to
am
pleased
that
2
protect…from/against的用法
protect作动词，意为“保护”，常用于protect…from/against…结构，表示“防止……遭受……;使得……免于……;保护……免受……”。
He
raised
his
arm
to
protect
his
face.他举起胳膊护住脸部。
He
is
wearing
sunglasses
to
protect
his
eyes
from
the
strong
sunlight.他戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛不受强烈阳光的伤害。
Which
mineral
would
you
use
to
protect
yourself
against
radium?你会用哪种矿物来保护自己不受镭的伤害呢?
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.
我们愿意保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。
We’re
willing
to
__________
______________
wild
animals.
2.
你最好戴上太阳镜，来保护你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。
You’d
better
wear
sunglasses
to
__________
your
eyes
______________
sunshine.
protect
endangered
protect
against/from
3
congratulation的用法
congratulation作名词，意为“祝贺”。常用结构congratulations
to
sb.
on
sth.，意为“为某事向某人祝贺”。
Congratulations
to
you
on
winning
first
prize.祝贺你获得了一等奖。
—Congratulations
on
your
good
exam
results!祝贺你考出了好成绩!
—Thank
you!谢谢！
专练
(
)1.
—Mum，
I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
school
drawing
competition!
—______！Sam,
I’m
proud
of
you!
A.
Have
a
good
time
B.
Good
luck
C.
Best
wishes
D.
Congratulations
(
)2.
—I
have
passed
my
driving
test.
—______
So
you
are
going
to
buy
a
car.
A.You
did!
B.
Good
idea!
C.
Congratulations!
D.
That’s
OK.
D
C
4
even
though的用法
even
though=even
if，是从属连词，意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。
Even
though/if
I
have
to
sell
my
house,
I’ll
keep
my
business.即使我卖掉房子，我还是要继续我的事业。
I
will
have
a
try
even
though
I
should
fail.哪怕失败，我也要试一下。
专练
翻译句子
尽管雨下得很大，农民们仍然在农场里工作。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Even
though/if
it’s
raining
hard,
the
farmers
are
still
working
on
the
farm.
5
present的用法
David’s
manager
presented
him
with
the
award
for
best
sales
in
the
region.
戴维的经理向他颁发了本地区最佳销售奖。
I
am
not
satisfied
at
present.
我现在很不满意。
All
of
the
guests
were
present
at
the
conference.
所有的嘉宾都出席了这次会议。
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.
我的朋友送给我一把漂亮的扇子作为礼物。
My
friend
gave
me
a
beautiful
fan
_________
_________
______________.
2.
上次参加会议的人比这次多。
More
people
________________
presented
the
meeting
last
time
__________
this
time.
3.
他们现在正在参观巴黎。
They
are
visiting
Paris
__________
__________.
as
a
present
/
gift
presented
than
at
present
一、仔细阅读课本P90的短文内容，选出下列各题的最佳选项
(
)1.
What
is
the
photo
competition
of
this
year
like?
A.
There
are
many
more
photos
than
other
years.
B.
It
is
an
unpleasant
competition.
C.
Everyone
will
get
a
prize
this
year.
D.
Some
of
the
photos
are
excellent.
语篇理解
A
(
)2.
Whose
photo
shows
a
singer
named
Becky
Wang
and
the
band
playing
at
the
concert?
A.
Li
Wei’s.
B.
Zhao
Min’s.
C.
He
Zhong’s.
D.
Tony
Smith’s.
(
)3.
Who’ll
present
the
prizes
to
the
winners?
A.
Betty.
B.
Mr
Jackson.
C.
Diana.
D.
The
headmaster.
C
D
二、根据课本P90的短文内容，完成短文填空
Good
evening,
everyone.
It’s
my
great
honour
to
read
out
the
winners
of
the
photo
competition
this
year.
This
year’s
competition
is
more
pleasing
compared
with
those
in
other
years,
we
received
more
photos.
However,
even
though
all
of
the
photos
are
excellent,
prizes
can’t
be
1.
____________________
to
everyone.
The
person
2.
____________
won
the
prize
for
the
subject
Nature
is
fifteen-year-old
Li
Wei.
He
took
a
photo
of
the
trees
in
Xiangshan
Park,
which
shows
the
different
colours
on
the
hill.
given/presented
who/that
The
photo
3.
______________
we
liked
best
in
the
City
and
People
group
was
taken
by
Zhao
Min.
Zhao
Min
is
only
twelve
years
old.
His
photo
shows
a
person
rushing
across
a
street
4.__________
a
windy
evening.
It’s
a
beautiful
girl
who
is
wearing
a
blouse
and
skirt,
and
who
is
5.
______________
her
books
against
the
showers.
The
6.
__________
of
the
Music
group
is
He
Zhong.
His
photo
shows
the
singer,
Becky
Wang,
and
the
band
playing
at
a
concert.
He
Zhong
manages
to
show
7.
__________
this
great
new
band
moves
and
sounds,
and
the
good
time
which
8.
__________
fans
are
having.
which/that
on
protecting
winner
how
their
The
photos
which
show
Beijing
and
Cambridge
in
England
show
some
of
the
experiences
of
a
young
visitor
to
our
country,
and
some
9.
_____________
of
his
home.
The
winner
is
Tony
Smith!
Congratulations
10.
___________
many
thanks
to
everyone
who
entered
the
competition.
Now
our
headmaster
is
presenting
the
prizes
to
the
winners,
let’s
welcome!
memories
and
课堂小测
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.
The
w________
of
the
competition
will
receive
a
free
trip
to
Dalian.
2.
They
r__________
out
of
the
classroom
immediately
when
they
heard
the
news.
3.
The
girl
in
a
blue
s__________
looks
very
beautiful.
4.
—What’s
his
job,
do
you
know?
—He
is
a
famous
s__________,
and
he
sings
well.
5.
He
was
the
h______________
of
a
private
school
in
southern
China.
inner
ushed
kirt
inger
eadmaster
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.
老师正在宣读考试结果。
The
teacher
is
_____________
the
results
of
the
exam.
7.
你的父母应该对你很满意。
Your
parents
should
________________
you.
8.
即使你喜欢这本书，你也不能拿走。
_______________
you
like
the
book,
you
can’t
take
it
away.
reading
out
be
pleased
with
Even
though
9.
与你的箱子相比，我的小多了。
__________________
your
box,
mine
is
much
smaller.
10.
戴太阳镜能使我们的眼睛不受太阳刺激。
Wearing
sunglasses
can
__________
our
eyes
__________
the
sun.
Compared
with
protect
against
三、单项填空
(
)11.
—Mum,
I
have
got
a
prize
in
the
speech
competition.
—______！
A.Good
luck
B.Come
on
C.Good
idea
D.Congratulations
(
)12.
We
finally
managed
______
there
in
time.
A.get
B.getting
C.to
get
D.got
D
C
(
)13.
Could
you
______?
A.show
the
book
me
B.show
me
the
book
C.show
me
to
the
book
D.show
to
me
the
book
(
)14.
We
are
more
than
happy______out
the
results
of
the
exam.
A.to
read
B.to
reading
C.of
read
D.of
reading
(
)15.
—Jack,
I
have
______
working
out
the
maths
problem.
—Don’t
worry.
Let
me
help
you.
A.fun
B.trouble
C.experience
D.
pleasure
B
A
B
