第一轮复习七年级上册英语试卷及复习要点(含答案)

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名称 第一轮复习七年级上册英语试卷及复习要点(含答案)
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第一轮复习七年级上册英语试卷
Ⅰ听力理解。(每小题1分;满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What does Barry’s mother do
A. She is a worker. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher.
( )2.What’s the weather like in Shanghai now
A. It’s windy B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.
( )3. What does Tony think of soap operas
A. He likes them very much . B. He can’t stand them. C. He doesn’t mind them.
( )4. What does Mary have to do after school
A. She has to play the violin. B. She has to clean the house.
C. She has to do her homework.
( )5.What did Amy do last Saturday
A. She went to the zoo. B. She stayed at home . C. She went to the supermarket.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.How does the man like the dark pants
A. They are too long. B. They are too short. C. They fit him well.
( )7. How much are the blue pants
A. 200 yuan B. 212 yuan C. 220 yuan
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.How old will Jack’s mother be next Saturday
A. 45 B. 46 C. 47
( )9. What can Jack give his mother for her birthday
A. A birthday cake B. A beautiful dress C. Some roses
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10.What will people carry everywhere in 2020
A. A pocket B. A pocket computer C. A mobile phone.
( )11. How long will we work a week
A. Two or three days. B. Three or four days. C. Four or five days
( )12. Where will people spend their holidays
A. In the mountains B. On Mars C. On the moon
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. What do they want to do
A. Go for a picnic . B. Fly a kite. C. Go to the zoo.
( )14. What does Rose want to take
A. Her pet cat B. Her little brother C. Her pet dog
( )15. When and where will they meet
At 2 o’clock at Paul’s home.
At 1 o’clock at Rose’s home.
At 3o’clock in the park.
第三节 听下面一篇段文。根据段文内容完成下列句子,每空一词。短文读两遍。
16.Morskova was born on __________ 17th,1966.
17.She started playing handball at the age of __________.
18. In 1988, the Russian women’s handball team won the _____ place in the Olympic Games.
19. Her team became No.1 in the world in ________.
20. She has lived in _________ since 1991.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。(每小题1分;满分15分)
(  )21.The man is _____father.
   A.Kate  B.Kate's C.she's D.Kates’
( )22.How old _____
   A.are you mother B.are your mother C.your mother is D.is your mother
( )23.—What would you like ______ lunch —Some meat and rice.
A.for B.of C.in D.to
( )24.I go to bed _____ 9:15 in the evening.
   A.in   B.at C.under D.on
( )25.Tom is _____English boy. He's in _____Class Four, Grade Three.
   A.an, the B.an, × C.a, × D.×, ×
( )26.Let me _____it.
   A.to do B.do C.do to D.do the
( )27.—Is this box heavy or light —_____.
   A.Yes, it is  B.No, it isn't C.It's light. D.Yes, it's heavy
( )28.—What color is that hat —_____.
   A.That's blue. B.It's a blue C.It's blue  D.Its blue
( )29.Hello, Jim! Nice_____ you!
    A.see  B.meet C.sees D.to see
( )30.Please look _____the picture on the wall.
    A.in B.at C.to D.on
( )31.—Hello. Here is your pencil-box. —_____ very much. —_____.
A.Thank, That's right B.Thank you, That's all
C.Thank you, You're welcome D.Thank you, No, no
( )32. —Have you any sisters —____.
A.Yes, I have B.No, haven't C.Yes, I've   D.Have
( )33.—____ that girl —She's my sister.
   A.Where's B.Which is C.Who's   D.Whose
( )34. —_____are we —We're in Jiangxi.
   A.What  B.Who C.Where D.How
( )35. —____ —How do you do
   A.How do you do B.How are you
   C.What's your name, please D.How old are you
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1分;满分10分)
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports , most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be __1___ of the few girls who would answer surfing. But isn’t that a boy’s thing Some people ___2___. Of course not!
I started surfing about five years ___3 and fell in love with the sport on the first day. Riding the first wave was the __4___ feeling I had ever experienced.
It’s difficult to compare surfing with other things, because in my life , there’s __5__ like it. The feeling I get when I am surfing is that I’m weightless(失重的).
One thing I can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenges. You can ___6__ be the “best surfer” because the ocean collects many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master.
I’ve tried to tell many girls to do something __7___ people don’t think girls can do. There are women ___8_ side by side with the president of our country, so why not play with boys __9__ the football team or go surfing with boys in the water Give girls a chance to _10___, and they will succeed.
( )1.A. any B. this C. these D. one
( )2. A. wonder B. explain C. decide D. understand
( )3.A. after B. before C. ago D. later
( )4. A. most B. least C. best D. worst
( )5.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
( )6.A. ever B. always C. sometimes D. never
( )7. A. what B. whose C. that D. who
( )8. A. working B. walking C. fighting D. sitting
( )9. A. for B. on C. under D. at
( )10.A.say B. think C. do D. spend
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共40分)
(A)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(每小题2分;满分10分)
My cat’s name is Lucy. She is a very pretty cat. Her hair is black and yellow. She has four children. She is very happy with her young babies.
The four children are not all like Lucy very much. The biggest child is quite black. It is black with white feet and white ears. Two children are like their mother. They are black. My daughter says,” Aren’t they pretty Can’t I have the black and white one Isn’t he a tomcat(雄猫) ”
I say ,“I don’t know , but I know the yellow and black ones are female(雌性的).” “Aren’t they? How do you know?”“For they are yellow and black。Tomcats never have that color. I’ll tell you something about that. Listen!”
( ) 1. Lucy is a .
A. cat B. student C. boy D. girl
( ) 2 .The writer has cats: baby cats and mother cat.
A. four ;five ;one B. five ;four;one
C. one ;three,a D. two ;a; four
( ) 3. 文中画线词组“black and yellow”的意思是 .
A. .又黑又黄 B. 不黑不黄 C. 黑黄不分 D. 黑黄相间
( ) 4 .The biggest baby is with feet and ears.
A. black;white, yellow B. black;yellow;white
C. black;black and yellow;red D. black ;white; white
( ) 5. The story tells us the female cat’s hair is .
A. yellow and black B. white and yellow
C. black and white D. yellow with one white ear
B)The big red American can was much too wide for an English country when Jack saw it coming towards him, he stopped his own can at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American can went slowly past, so close that Jack could see the driver’s face quite clearly.
“Where have I seen that face before ” he thought. “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper! ” He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, he had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
“Wanted by the police,” read Jack . “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.”
“Call the police at once,” he said to himself . But a few minutes later, he was sad. “This man was caught by us this morning,” answered the police.
( )1.Where did the story happen
A. In America . B. In Australia . C. In England . D. The story didn’t tell us.
( )2.Why did Jack stop his car
He wanted to see who the driver was.
He didn’t want to pass by first.
The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.
Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let others go.
( )3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage
A. Jack B. The driver in the American car.
C. Both Jack and the American driver.
D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.
( )4. What did Jack do when he read the newspaper again
A. He drove to the City Bank. B. He drove to the police station.
C. He made a telephone call. D. He stopped the American car.
( )5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears
A. The police B. Jack C. Nobody D. The American driver.
C)
阅读下面几张名片,根据所给信息选择正确答案。(每小题2分;满分10分)
CCTV StationWang Tao, Worker18 Renmin Road, Beijing, 342300Tel: 010-8801832913576760303Fax: 010-88018328E-mail: wangtao123@ ( mailto:wangtao123@ ) Lanlan Restaurant.(饭店)Xiao Qi, Manager(经理)18 Hongqi Road, Shanghai, 210007Tel: 020-2896358813385221818
Dong Fang Children’s HospitalCheng Hong, Doctor203 Taiping Road, Shenzhen, 518500Tel: 0755-6328796Fax: 0755-6328792E-mail: chenhong0930@ ( mailto:chenhong0930@ ) New Century Travel (旅游) CompanyJames Turner, Manager.28 Xinhua Street, Tianjing, 300020Tel: 022-27354896 13872008988Fax: 022-27355900E-mail: jamesturner168@sohu ( mailto:jamesturner168@sohu ). com
( ) 1. Wang Tao works___________.
A. in Dong Fang Children’s Hospital. B. at Lanlan Restaurant
C. in New Century Travel Company D. in CCTV Station.
( ) 2. When you want to visit the Great Wall, you can telephone ______
A. 010-88018329 B. 020-28963588
C. 0755-6328796 D. 022-27354896
( ) 3. If your child is ill (生病的) , you can call _____________.
A. Wang Tao B. Xiao Qi C. Cheng Hong D. James Turner
( ) 4.You can’t get in touch with (与…联系)____________ by E-mail.
A. Lanlan B. Wang Tao C. Cheng Hong D. Xiao Qi
( ) 5. If you want to post a letter to James Turner, you can post(邮寄) to _______ A.18 Renmin Road, Beijing, 342300
B.18 Hongqi Road, Shanghai, 210007
C.203 Taiping Road, Shenzhen, 518500
D.28 Xinhua Street, Tianjing, 300020
D) In one way of thinking , failure is part of life. _1___________ The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century , was hiding in a cave(山洞) from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach a rough (粗糙的) place in the rock. _____2________. For the seventh time it made it and went on to spin its web. Bruce was said to have taken heart and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
So first, always think about your failure. What caused it Were conditions right ____3_________ In order to succeed next time, what do you need to change
Second, check the goal(目标) you’re trying to achieve. _____4_________. “If I do succeed in this , where will it lead me ” This may help you stop failure in things that you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
_________5________Learn to accept it even though you may have failed . Remember , “You can’t win every time!
A. Have you tried your best
B. Try to think it over.
C. In another way, failure may be a way to success.
D. The third thing to keep in mind about failure is that it’s part of life.
E. It tried six times but failed.
1.___________ 2____________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.____________
ⅴ短文填空。(每小题1分;满分10分)
he, worker, get, next, idea, dream, read, before, start, a, bicycle , enter
One evening , a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes___1____ the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel __2___ received him and telephoned the manager , for they had never seen a ___3__ in the hotel hall ___4____.
Robert, ___5___ American , arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which ___6___ last December in New Delhi, India.
When he was 11, he ___7__ the book Marco Polo and decided to visit the Silk Road, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early __8___ were coming true. Robert’s ____9__ destination () were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete 10___ trip in Pakistan.
1.___________ 2____________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.___________ 7____________ 8.__________ 9.____________ 10.____________
Ⅵ. 补全对话。(每小题2分;满分10分)
A: Hello!
B: Hello! Lucy! 1___________________________.
A: Oh, hi, Micheal.2___________________________
B: Are you free this Saturday
A: Sorry, I have to visit a friend.
B: 3__________________________________
A: I’m free on Sunday.
B: 4___________________________________
A: Great idea! I like picnic. But we must make plans for it.
B: Yes, let’s discuss it in my home tomorrow afternoon. Please tell Li Hong about it.
A: 5___________________________.
Ⅶ 书面表达。(15分)
写一封信给Kangkang,谈谈你的好友Katy的情况。
要求:条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
将下列内容体现在短文中,书信的开头已给出,60个词左右。
1. Katy,美国人,13岁,中学生,在第一中学七年级(6)班。
2. 大眼睛,棕色头发,个子很高。
3. 喜欢绿色和红色,英语很好。
4. 父亲是医生,母亲是教师,哥哥Bob 也是学生。
5. 电话号码是0795-5785431。
Dear Kangkang,
I am very glad to tell you something about my new friend.
Yours,
Da Ming
听力原文;
第一节
1. W: Is your mother a teacher, Barry
M: No, she is a doctor.
2. W: Is it raining in Shanghai now
M: No, it’s sunny.
3.W: Tony, co you like soap operas
M: No, I can’t stand them.
4. M: Can you watch TV after school, Mary
W: No, I can’t . I have to play the violin.
5. M: Amy, did you stay at home last Saturday
W: No, I went to the zoo with my friends.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题
W: May I help you
M: Yes, please. I want a pair of pants.
W: How about the dark pair
M: They look nice. Can I try them on
W: Sure.
M: Oh, They’re too long. Can you show me another pair
W: Of course. What do you think of the blue pair
M: Oh, they fit me well. How much are they
W: 220 yuan.
M: Well, I’ll take them.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.
M: Next Saturday will be my mother’s birthday. What should I give her, Mary
W: Oh, Jack, you can buy her a big cake.
M: I don’t think it is a good idea. She doesn’t like it.
W: How about some flowers
M: Sounds great. Thanks.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.
What will our would be like in the year 2020 I think everyone will have a pocket computer. The computer will give us the answers to all our problems. We will carry them everywhere . Machines will do most of the work, and people will have holidays ---perhaps we’ll work only two or three days a week. We’ll also be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend our holidays there.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.
M: Hello! May I speak to Rose
W: Speaking.
M: Rose, this is Paul. Are you free this afternoon
W: Yes, What’s up
M: Would you like to fly a kite with me
W: Yes, I’d love to. But where
M: In Green Park.
W: May I take my pet dog Boddy there
M: Of course. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock at my home.
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
第三节
Morskova is the best player of women’s handball. She was born in Rostov in Russian on January 17th, 1966. She started playing handball when she was twelve. And she has been a good player since she was sixteen. She was the star member of the Russian’s women’s team. In 1988 , they won the third place in the Olympic Games. Two years later they became No. 1 in the world. Then she decided to leave Russian and went to Spain. She has lived in Spain since 1991.
参考答案:
Ⅰ 听力理解
1-5 BCBAA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ACBCA
16,January 17. twelve/12 18.third 19.1990 20.Spain
Ⅱ单项选择
21-25 BDABB 26-30 BCCDB 31-35 CACCA
Ⅲ 完形填空
1-5 DACCA 6-10 DCABC
Ⅳ 阅读理解
A ) 1-5 ABDDA
B) 1-5 CCDCA
C) 1-5 DDCDD
D) 1-5 CEABD
Ⅴ短文填词
1.entered 2.workers 3.bicycle 4.before 5.an 6.started 7.read 8.dreams 9.next 10.his
Ⅵ 补全对话
1.This is Michael speaking.
2.What’s up / What’s the matter
3.When are you free
4.What about having a picnic on Sunday /Why not go for a picnic on Sunday
5.Ok, I will.
Ⅶ 书面表达
Dear Kangkang,
I am very glad to tell you something about my new friend. Her name is Katy. She is from America. She is 13 years old. She is a middle school student. She is in Class Six , Grade Seven in No. 1 middle school.
She has big eyes and brown hair. She is very tall. Her favorite colors are green and red. She is good at English. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. She has a brother. His name is Bob. He is a student, too. Her telephone number is 0795-5785431. Do you want to know her
Yours,
Da Ming
仁爱版七年级英语上册复习要点01
2009-11-01 13:44
Topic 1 Hello!词汇和重点句型:1. Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!(用在事情发生之前) Sorry! 对不起(用在事情发生之后)2. Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你。3. Welcome to China / Fuzhou / Changle! 欢迎你到中国/福州/长乐来!4. What’s your name 你叫什么名字?(常用于官方或者对小孩子说话)My name is Maria. = I am Maria. 我叫Maria。5. Stand up. 起立。 Sit down. 坐下。(反义词)6. How do you do How do you do 你好! 你好!(初次见面时打招呼使用)7. Have a nice day! You, too. 祝您一天愉快!您也是!8. How are you 你身体好吗?I’m fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我很好,谢谢!(可以缩略为:Fine, thank you.)Not bad, thanks. 不错,谢谢!9. See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!See you tomorrow! 明天见!Good-bye! == Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!10. This is Mary. This is Tom. 这是Mary. 这是Tom. (用于第三者介绍他人时)语言点:1. Good morning. 一般用于黎明时到中午十二点之前Good afternoon. 一般用于中午十二点以后到下午六点。Good evening. 一般用于下午六点到晚上十点左右。Good night. 一般用于睡觉前,表示"晚安"。Good day. 一般在白天问好时用,表示"日安",尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。2. be的使用:(记住口诀)我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它;单数is复数are;你、我、他们也用are.。Topic 2 Where are you from 词汇和重点句型:1. be from = come from 来自Where are you from = Where do you come from I’m from China. = I come from China.Are you from China = Do you come from China 2. be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答:Am I in New York Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.Are you from the USA Yes, I am. No, I am not. / Yes, we are. No, we aren’t.Is she Maria Yes, she is. Is he Tom No, he isn’t.Is it my book Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.Are they from England Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.3. 两个疑问词where、who的使用:Where are you from I’m from China. I’m Chinese.Where is she / he from She / He is from Japan.Where are they from They’re from France.Where is Beijing It’s in China.Who is he / she He is Michael./ She is Jane.Who are they / you They are my teachers. / We are Maria and Jane. / I am Diana.4. 要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。5. Cheers! Cheers! 干杯!干杯!Topic 3 I’m twelve years old.词汇和重点句型:1. 数词:1-20。2. 不同人称对年龄的询问与回答:How old are you I’m 14. / We are 14.How old is she / he / it She / He / It is 14.How old are they They are 14 years old.3. What’s your telephone / cell phone / fax / BP number It’s 05911104. What’s this / that in English It’s a toy.What are these / those They are buses.5. Is this / that a book Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Are these / those desks Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.6. How do you spell apple A-P-P-L-E.7. What class / grade are you in I’m in Class 3 / Grade 7.8. a high school 一所中学a high school student 一个中学生9. in the same class 在同一班级in Class 2, Grade 7 在7年级2班10. 名词的复数形式:① 名词后面直接加s,如:apples, bananas② 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在后面加es,如:classes, dishes③ 词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词,将y变为i再加es,如:family - families④ 词尾为f,fe的单词,改fe为ves,如:knife - knives特殊单词:man - men woman - women mouse - mice foot - feet Chinese - Chinese语言点:1. 班级年级的表示:(以教师教学用书为参考)英国英语表达时通常班级在前,年级在后。如:Class 2, Grade 7.美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前,班级在后。如:Grade 7, Class 2.其实美国在班级表达时,都是根据老师而决定的。如:Mr. Smith’s class2. a, an的使用:(记住口诀)a、an一对双胞胎, (a和an都是不定冠词,译为"一……"长得像来分不开。 表示一个没有特别指定的人或事物。)姐妹二人都勤快, 天天都把单杠抬。 (a和an后只能跟可数名词单数。)an姐姐干活爱跳舞, (an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰近身元音离不开。 词时,则根据最邻近的修饰语的第一个音素来决定。如:an apple; an English book. )妹妹a她更勤快, 富余单杠她全抬。 (其余辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a。)物代指代来做客, (但名词前有物主代词、指示代词时,不能使用不定冠词。姐妹二人歇下来。 如:a my book; a that bike 都是错的。)Unit 2 Looking differentTopic 1 He has big eyes.词汇和重点句型:1. film star 电影明星 2. look like 看起来像3. not…but… 不是…而是… 4. be from = come from 来自5. in the same school 在同一所学校 in different grades 在不同班级6. 身体五官及各部位名称;部分颜色词语7. 反义词:small - big / large / wide long - short black - white tall - short new - old8. I have a big nose = My nose is big.I have big eyes. = My eyes are big.She has a big nose. = Her nose is big.She has big eyes. = Her eyes are big.9. Do you have long hair Yes, I do. No, I don’t. / Yes, we do. No, we don’t.Does she / he have big eyes Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesn’t.Do they have new friends Yes, they do. No, they don’t.10. I know. 我知道。 I don’t know. 我不知道。11. I’m thirteen years old. = I’m 13 years old. = I’m 13. = I’m thirteen.语言点:1. 在五官描述上,要注意英美人习惯。在西方国家进行外貌描述时,不说a big mouth,而说a wide mouth。他们的a big mouth往往用来指一个人嘴巴多,喜欢在背后说三道四。2. 特别注意第三人单数时表达有时使用的是has。Topic 2 Her hair is brown.词汇和重点句型:1. give something to somebody = give somebody something 给某人某物Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把书给Maria.2. right away 立刻,马上3. dark skin 黑皮肤 light yellow skin 黄皮肤 fair skin 白皮肤4. the boy over there 在那边的那个男孩 the boy under the tree 在树下的那个男孩5. look the same 看起来一样 6. different looks 不同的外表7. good friends 好朋友 8. look at the picture 看着图片9. the pair of shoes / trousers 这双鞋/裤子10. 表示颜色的词语11. 关于颜色的提问:What color… -- What color is the skirt -- It’s white.-- What color are the shirts - They are white.12. which疑问词的使用Which girl The girl in red. 哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。 Which bag The blue one. 哪个包?蓝色那个。13. What does she look like 她看起来怎么样?14. 区别以下两种问题:Mike’s pants are blue. What color are Mike’s pants The blue pants are Mike’s. Which pants are Mike’s 15. Which color / bag / clothes do you like 你喜欢哪种颜色/哪个包/哪件衣服? These are my favorite clothes. 这些是我最喜欢的衣服。Topic 3 What does she look like 词汇和重点句型:1. What does she / he look like She is young with long legs. / He is short with black hair.2. Is the boy tall or short He’s short.注意:选择疑问句的选择部分前部分要读升调,后部分读降调。回答时要有具体内容,而不能用Yes, No回答。3. 反义词或对应词:small - big new - old old - young fat - thin long - shortman - woman boy - girl doctor - nurse dad - mum 4. 副词so、too、very的使用:so fast 如此块!这么快! too fast 太快 very fast 很快5. It will fit you soon. 它很快就会适合你的。6. grow fast 长得快 7. go shopping 去购物8. blue and white 蓝白相间 9. tall and thin 又高又瘦10. curly / long / short hair 卷发/长发/短发11. 人称代词和物主代词的使用:Whose toy is this It is my toy. It’s mine. It’s your toy. It’s yours.It’s his toy. It’s his.It’s her toy. It’s hers.It’s its toy. It’s its.It’s our toy. It’s ours. It’s their toy. It’s theirs.Recycle 1 Review of Units 1-2词汇和重点句型:1. each other 互相 2. over there 在那边3. what color 什么颜色 4. look like 看起来像5. May I have your telephone number / name 我可以知道你的电话号码 / 名字吗?6. Which one The one in a green sweater. 哪一个?穿绿色毛衣的那个。7. on a blue bike 在蓝色自行车上 in the black car 在黑色汽车里in the pink blouse 穿着紫色衬衫的8. dark blue 深蓝 light blue 浅蓝9. look at 看着10. a Chinese soccer player 一个中国足球队球员11. play soccer 踢足球12. See you. 再见复习要点:1. ’s的所有格形式:Wang Hai’s mother 王海的妈妈 Jim’s sister Jim的妹妹2. 物主代词的使用:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词3. 名词复数形式
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仁爱版七年级英语上册复习要点02
2009-11-01 13:45
Unit 3 talking about Good FriendsTopic 1 Please call me Mike一、单词1. in the same class 在同一班2. study … with… 与…一起学习…3. No problem 没问题4. by the way 顺便问一下5. speak Chinese 讲汉语6. only a little 只有一点点7. Of course =Sure 当然8. help\study each other 互相帮助/学习9. live in … 居住在…10. the same age as … 与…同岁11. want to do sth. 想要做某事12. come to China 来到中国13. in English 用英语14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事15. the Great Wall 长城16. at the English corner 在英语角17. be helpful to… 对…有帮助二、句型:1. May I do sth. 我可以做某事吗 e.g. : May I know\have\ask your name May I study English with you May I call you Mike 2. like … very much \ a lot 非常喜欢……like … a little 有点喜欢…not like … at all 根本不喜欢……not like … very much 不是很喜欢……三、语法:(一) 一般现在时1.肯定句: We speak Chinese否定句: We don’t speak Chinese.一般疑问句: Do you speak Chinese 回答: Yes, we do. No, we don’t.2.肯定句: Mike speaks English.否定句: Mike doesn’t speak English.一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English 回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107页(二)代词人称代词:数/格人称 单数 复数主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you you第三人称 he him they themshe her it it 主格:在句中当句子主语e.g. I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike. (动宾)Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .Help us find him. (动宾)人称代词排列顺序:(可记住口诀)you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she口诀: 对你尊重you在前,谦虚礼貌I最后; 我们人多力量大,we要排在you之前,they委屈垫在后; 两性并列不平等,绅士风度放一边,he 在前she在后。特殊情况:1. 为了强调某人称,或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的I,放在前。2. 当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说I。物主代词:性数/人称形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词单数 第一人称 my mine第二人称 your yours第三人称 his his her hers its its复数 第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词,不能单独使用,必须与名词共同使用.e.g. my nameyour motherhis friendtheir teacherTopic2 Come and meet my family一、单词1.职业名称teach (教) --------- teacher (教师)study (学习) --------- student (学生)work (工作) --------- worker (工人)drive (驾驶) --------- driver (驾驶员)farm (农场) --------- farmer (农夫)cook (烹调) --------- cook (厨师)1. 对应词:teacher --------- studentnurse --------- doctor2. office worker公务员policeman警察waiter男服务员 --------- waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员 --------- salesgirl女售货员3. 家庭成员grandfather --------- grandmothergrandpa --------- grandmafather --------- motherDad --------- MumUncle --------- auntson --------- daughterbrother --------- sistercousin二、词组1.工作场所:in a school 在学校in a hospital 在医院in an office 在办公室in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场2. a student of Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生have a job 有一份工作look after…       照顾……; 保管……a photo of my family 一张我家的相片have a look 看一看the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa 在沙发上三、句型:1. I’m home. 我回来了.2. Come in and make yourselves at home. 请进, 请别客气.3. What a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方!4. Please have a seat= Please sit down. 请坐!5. My parents are both office workers. 我父母二个都是公务员.We all love our work. 我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"四、语法:(一) 提问职业:1.What do you do I am a doctor.2.What does he \she do He \She is a doctor.(二) 提问工作场所:1. Where do you work I work in a hospital\school2.Where does he \she work He\She works in an office\on a farm.(三) 名词所有格: s’ 或’s, 表示"……的"Kangkang’s grandfather康康的祖父母Jane’s family tree 珍妮的家谱Teachers’ book 教师用书(教师们的书)Topic3 Would you like to eat 一、词汇:Fruit: (可数) apple orangeFood: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles(不可数) rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beefDrink: (不可数) tea milk Coke coffee water juiceEat (吃) + drink (喝) = havesomething to drink 喝的东西something to eat 吃的东西have dinner 吃饭;吃正餐have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭二、句型;1. help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物)2. would like = want 想要Would you like some eggs = Do you want some eggs What would you like to drink = What do you like to drink 3. Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk 表示提建议5. Let’s have some milk. 表示提建议 6. May I take your order = May I help you (限于用餐)7. Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8. What do you think of the coffee = How do you like the coffee 你觉得咖啡怎么样 9. Would you like to have dinner with me (表邀请)Ok. I’d love to10. I’m very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿11. Any more rice 再来些米饭怎么样 12. They are all friendly \kind to me.他们都对我很友好。三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量(一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表"一":a cake \book \hamburger\bike an apple \orange \eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs(二)不可数名词:可用数量词来表示具体的量a cup of tea \coffeetwo cups of tea \coffeea glass of milk\water\juicethree glasses of milk\water \juicea bowl of … 一碗…… two bowls of … 两碗……a box of … 一盒\箱…… two boxes of … 两盒\箱……a bag of … 一袋…… two bags of … 两袋……a bottle of … 一瓶…… two bottles of … 两瓶……a kilo of … 一公斤…… two kilos of … 两公斤……a kind of … 两种…… two kinds of… 两种……a plate of … 一盘…… two plates of… 两盘……a basket of eggs … 一篮/筐鸡蛋…… two baskets of eggs… 两篮鸡蛋……a pair of … 一双/副/对…… two pairs of… 两双/副/对……(三) 模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数 表示若干\一点a little + 不可数 表示若干\一点many + 可数 许多much + 不可数 许多some apples 一些苹果some meat\water 一些肉\水a few friends 几个朋友a little water 一点点水many friends 许多朋友much water 许多水 Unit 4 Having FunTopic 1 Can I help you 词汇:1. 数词:21-101 注意:A. forty; eighty; B. 读音: ~teen 与 ~ty2. 名词:可数名词与不可数名词的划分3. 词形变换:also (同义词) too each (同义词) everykilo (复数) kilos watch (复数) watchesmouse (复数) mice expensive (同义词) dearwaiter (对应词) waitress try (第三人称单数) triessell (反义词) buy4. 词语与短语:on the fourth floor 在第四层楼 try on 试穿be on sale 减价(出售) another pair of pants 另一条裤子two yuan a kilo 每公斤两元 sell / buy… for… 以…价出售/ 购买have a look 看一看 a clothing shop 一家服装店run over to… 跑到… two bags of salt 两包盐two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋 six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶Thanks anyway 仍然感谢。 Don’t worry. 别担心。Here is your change. 找你零钱。5. 购物用语:服务员或营业员: What can I do for you Can / May / Could I help you 回答: Yes, please. I’d like (to buy ) … I want ( to buy ) …I’m looking for… Do you have… 谈论事物: How do you like… = What do you think of… How do you look in this dress Not bad. How do the pants fit They’re too long.询问价格:How much is +主语(单数或不可数)? How much are +主语(复数)?How much do you want for something 讨论价格: How / What about thirty yuan That’s too expensive. It’s a good price. The price is good.表示感谢: Thanks a lot. Thanks very much. Thanks anyway.回答: Not at all. That’s all right. You’re welcome.请求帮助:Could you do me a favor = Could you do a favor for me = Could you help me 决定与否: I’ll take / have / get / buy it.易错点:1. some 常用于肯定句;any常用于否定句或疑问句。e.g. I have some friends. I don’t have any friends. Do you have any friends some 用于否定句时,希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见e.g. Would you like some bread Do you want some corn and wheat 2. try on the dress try the dress on try it on (T)try on it (F)3. a pair of pants / shoes / glasses an umbrella4. How much is this pair of shoes (T) How much are this pair of shoes (F)Topic 2 They are having a picnic词语与短语:be free 空闲;自由 visit a friend 拜访朋友on Sunday 在星期日 go to West Hill 去西山make a plan for… 为…制定计划 tomorrow afternoon 明天下午tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项right away 立刻;马上 discuss something 讨论某事go swimming 去游泳 go out for a picnic 出去野炊make a telephone call 打电话 have a discussion 讨论do shopping 购物 go home 回家make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划 Don’t forget 不要忘了。speak to somebody 跟某人说话 take a message 捎口信ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事 call somebody back 给某人回电话give somebody a call 给某人打电话 give somebody a message 给某人口信/消息carry water 提水 collect firewood / garbage 捡柴火/垃圾prepare food 准备食物 wash the dishes 洗碗筷eat an apple 吃苹果 sing a song / songs 唱歌 have a picnic 野炊 look at a picture 看图read a book 看书 play the guitar 弹吉他fly a kite 放风筝 run after somebody / something 追逐某人/某物eat / have dinner 吃饭 listen to the radio 听收音机have a meeting 开会 电话用语:1. - Hello! -- Hello!2. 自己:this; 对方:thate.g. This is … 我是… Is that … 你是… 吗? Who’s that 你是谁?3. What’s up 4. May I speak to …, please 5. I beg your pardon 6. Can I give her a message 7. Could you ask her to call me back 同义句:1. Let’s make a plan for the picnic. = Let’s make a picnic plan.2. Let’s discuss. = Let’s have a discuss.3. I’ll call her right away. = I’ll make a telephone call to her right away. = I’ll give her a call.4. She isn’t in now. = She isn’t here now.5. Can I give him a message = Can I give a message to him 重点句型:1. Are you free this Saturday 2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody 3. I have something to tell Matthew.4. How happy they are!语法:1. must与have to的区别:must受主观条件限制,表"必须";have to受客观条件限制,表"不得不"e.g. We must study hard. I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill.2. 现在进行时:1. 构成: be (am, is, are ) + V-ing (口诀:有be还有ing)2. 用法:表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。3. 现在分词的构成:① 在动词原形末尾加 -ing wash - washing collect -- collecting② 以不发音e字母结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加 -inghave - having drive - driving prepare - preparing see - seeing③ a. 在重读闭音节中b. 末尾是一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(r除外)两者兼备时,双写末尾辅音字母,再加 -inge.g. open - opening listen - listening (缺a条件) eat - eating (缺b条件)Topic 3 Let’s go to the zoo!词组与短语:go to the zoo 去动物园 the king of all animals 兽中之王like something best 最喜欢某物 climb trees 爬树pick bananas 摘香蕉 on the bus 在公车上talk about something / somebody 讨论某事/某人 play with a ball 玩球be excited to do something 做某事很兴奋 be lost 迷路at night 在晚上 Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。See you next time. 下次见。 have lessons 上课have lunch 吃午餐 have sports 进行体育运动go to bed 去睡觉pass me a banana = pass a banana to me 递给我一个香蕉重点句型:1. What animal do you like best = What’s your favorite animal 2. -- How long do elephants live -- About sixty years.3. How many hours do elephants sleep at night 4. What time is it = What’s the time = Could you tell me the time 5. It’s time to do something.6. I have no watch. = I don’t have a watch.7. What’s wrong with you 8. Don’t cry.9. It’s very kind of you to help us.10. He is acting like a m&onkey.He is running like a horse.11. Would you please pass me a banana 递给我香蕉好吗?语法: 时间表达法: (两种)1:00 one o’clock 1:05 one - o - five five past one 1:15 one fifteen a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty half past one1:40 one forty twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five a quarter to twoRecycle 2 Review of Units 3 - 4词语与短语:help people to buy things 帮人家买东西 look after patients 照顾病人cook food 煮东西 ride a bike 骑自行车Thanks anyhow. 无论如何,仍然谢谢 think about… 考虑 …have fun 玩得愉快 in the afternoon / morning 在下午/ 上午go to school 去上学 chat on the net 网上聊天复习要点:1. 职业名称及工作场所;询问职业 2. 复习现在进行时3. 树状家谱;复习家庭成员及名词所有格 4. 询问价格5. 复习询问时间及时间表达法at、in、on在时间表达上的用法:(口诀)at用在钟点、night;上、下午、晚上都是in;具体某天要用on,即便上下午包在内;星期、季度、年太长,才于世纪同用in。
tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
try to do sth.试图做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事
spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事
hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望……
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事
remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事
plan to do sth.计划做某事
take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱
sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱
sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱
like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事
see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物
would like to do sth 想要做某事
enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
try to do sth 尽力做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
make sb do sth 使得某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事
hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事
keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
need to do sth 需要做某事