小升初英语复习专题——动　词 （含答案）(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
第19课时　动　词
【解析】由第1题中时间状语every
night可知，这是一个习惯性行为，主语为my
father，谓语动词要用第三人称单数watches。由第2题中look一词可知，第一空应用现在进行时；情态动词can后面接动词原形，因此第二空应填动词原形。
【答案】1.watches　2.is
skating；skate
【解析】这类题需根据主语来判断是否需要用动词的第三人称单数形式。第1题中主语Mike为第三人称单数，动词要用is。第2题主语为I，是第一人称，动词用have。
【答案】1.is　2.have
swimming
ran
they're
teaches
.
I
would
like
【解析】本题考查的是学生对动词的各种形式的掌握。在所有的词类中，动词的形式是最多的。我们要掌握变化规则，才能更好地运用。
第1题：swim要双写m，再加ing。[记住要领：①两个辅音之间有一个元音，且发短音；②音节重读。同时符合这两个条件，末尾字母就要双写。]
第2题：run是一个不规则动词，其过去式是变“u”为“a”，即“ran”。
第3题：英语中缩写形式是固定的，不可随意更改，随处用。they
are的缩写为“they're”。
第4题：以“ch”结尾的动词变为第三人称单数形式，在词尾加“?es”，即“teaches”。
第5题：“I'd
like”就是“I
would
like”的缩写。
【答案】1.swimming　2.ran　3.they're　4.teaches　5.I
would
like
B
C
A
【解析】
本题主要考查学生对动词形式在句中的运用情况的掌握。
第1题通过“Listen！”可知这个句子是现在进行时态，其构成是“be动词＋动词现在分词”，且be动词与主语保持一致。主语是第三人称单数，be动词为is，sing的现在分词是直接在词后加“?ing”，故选B。
第2题通过last
Sunday判断是过去时态，助动词是did，后面的实义动词用原形。
第3题考查enjoy的用法，其后动词要用“?ing”形式，故选A。
【答案】1.B　2.C　3.A
　　　考点闯关19　
一、找出下列各组单词中不是动词的一个，
将序号填入题前括号内。
(　　)1.A.see　　　B．song　　　　C．sing
(　　)2.A.have
B．does
C．happy
(　　)3.A.swing
B．seven
C．sleep
(　　)4.A.today
B．take
C．teach
(　　)5.A.went
B．what
C．wait
B
C
B
A
B
(　　)6.A.come
B．climb
C．class
(　　)7.A.ride
B．rice
C．read
(　　)8.A.look
B．like
C．leg
(　　)9.A.to
B．go
C．do
(　　)10.A.long
B．let
C．don't
C
B
C
A
A
二、按要求写词。
11．写出下列动词的现在分词。
Ride
________
stop
________
open
________
Answer
________
swim
_
_______
12．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
do________
have________
like________
watch________
wash________
13．写出下列动词的过去式。
go________
sit________
run________
read________
play________
riding
stopping
opening
answering
swimming
does
has
likes
watches
washes
went
sat
ran
read
played
三、找出下列各组单词中不同类的一个，将序号填入题前括号内。
(　　)14.A.stopped
B．swim
C．swam
(　　)15.A.take
B．open
C．talking
(　　)16.A.making
B．have
C．riding
(　　)17.A.goes
B．went
C．did
(　　)18.A.could
B．would
C．jump
B
C
B
A
C
四、按要求写单词。
19．cook(第三人称单数)________
　　20.eat(过去式)________
21．write(现在分词)________
　　　　22.get(现在分词)________
23．have(过去式)________
　　　　　24.wash(第三人称单数)________
25．study(第三人称单数)________
　　26.come(过去式)________
27．can
not(缩写形式)________
　　　28.aren't(完全形式)________
cooks
.ate
writing
getting
had
washes
studies
came
can't
are
not
五、英汉词组互译。
29．上学
________
30.go
to
work________
31.make
the
bed________
32．照相
________
33.做饭________
34.去远足________
35．climb
mountains________
36.做作业________
37.do
housework________
38．接电话________
go
to
school
上班
铺床
take
photos
cook
the
meals
go
hiking
爬山
do
homework
做家务
answer
the
phone
六、用am，is或are填空。
39．I
________
Lucy.
I
________
twelve
years
old.
40．How
________
you?
41．Jim
________
a
worker.
42．Jane
and
Mary
________
sisters.
43．My
father
________
a
postman.
My
mother
________
a
doctor.
am
am
are
is
are
is
is
七、单项选择。
(　　)44.—________
you
________
a
bird
in
the
sky?
—Yes,
I
can.
A．Can;
seeing　　　B．Do;
seeing　　C．Can;
see
(　　)45.Listen!
The
children
________．
A．sing
B．are
singing
C．sings
(　　)46.Xiao
Ming
often
________
his
homework
on
Sundays.
A．do
B．does
C．did
(　　)47.He
________
his
grandfather
last
Monday.
A．visited
B．visiting
C．visit
(　　)48.Is
she
________
TV
now?
A．watch
B．watches
C．watching
C
B
B
A
C
(　　)49.I
________
a
teddy
bear
and
Ken
________
a
toy
car.
A．have;
have
B．has;
has
C．have;
has
(　　)50.My
father
________．
A．like
read
B．likes
reading
C．likes
read
(　　)51.She
________
her
homework
every
day.
A．do
B．does
C．did
C
B
B
八、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
52．Look!
The
babies
________
(play)
with
the
toy
cars.
53．I
________
(get)
up
at
6：30
every
morning.
54．Do
they
like
________
(swim)?
55．Tom's
mother
________
(have)
a
nice
basket
now.
56．Can
you
________
(make)
a
paper
plane
now?
57．Wang
Ling
________
(not
do)
his
homework
last
night.
are
playing
get
Swim
ming
has
make
didn't
do
九、改错题：找出下列各句中的一处错误，将序号填入题后括号内，
并在横线上改正。
58．I'mA
a
teacherB.
But
I'm__notC　workD
in
the
school.(　　)________
59．Jim
don'tA　doB　hisC　homeworkD
yesterday.(　　)________
60．I'mA　swimB　inC
the
lakeD
now.(　　)________
61．SchoolA
is
overB.
We
canC　goesD
home.(　　)________
62．I
don'tA　likeB　readC　booksD.(　　)________
C
I
don't
A
didn't
B
swimming
D
go
C
reading
十、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
63．他不喜欢英语，但他喜欢数学。
He
________
________
English,
but
he
________
maths.
64．他今天早上应该去看病。
He
________
________
a
doctor
this
morning.
65．我今天下午要去放风筝。
I'm
________
to
________
kites
this
afternoon.
66．——杨玲正在干什么呢？
——她在洗衣服。
—What's
Yang
Ling
________？
—She's
________
her
clothes.
doesn't
like
likes
should
see
going
fly
doing
washing
十一、完形填空。
Yesterday
__67__
my
birthday.
I
__68__
a
wonderful
party.
My
friends
__69__
me
many
gifts.
We
__70__，
__71__
and
__72__
games
together.
After
dinner,
we
__73__
to
the
cinema
to
__74__
a
film.
We
__75__
very
happy.
We
__76__
a
good
time.
(　　)67.A.be　　B．is　　C．was
(　　)68.A.have
B．has
C．had
(　　)69.A.give
B．gave
C．gives
(　　)70.A.sang
B．song
C．sing
C
C
B
A
(　　)71.A.dancing
B．danced
C．dance
(　　)72.A.playing
B．had
C．played
(　　)73.A.went
B．go
C．going
(　　)74.A.see
B．saw
C．watched
(　　)75.A.are
B．was
C．were
(　　)76.A.have
B．has
C．had
B
C
A
A
C
C