高三英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.
£9.18.
C.
£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.
When
did
the
woman
go
to
Australia?
A.
Last
year.
B.
Two
years
ago.
C.
Four
years
ago.
2.
Where
are
the
speakers
going?
A.
To
a
restaurant.
B.
To
a
supermarket.
C.
To
a
park.
3.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Do
his
homework.
B.
Take
some
exercise.
C.
Attend
a
math
class
4.
How
many
members
were
there
in
Alex's
group
at
first?
A.
Two.
B.
Five.
C.
Seven.
5.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
kitchen?
A.
Modern.
B.
Complete.
C.
Small.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
was
the
woman's
opinion
about
the
end
of
the
film?
A.
Boring.
B.
Amazing.
C.
Exciting.
7.
What
was
the
woman
uncertain
about
the
film?
A.
Its
background.
B.
Its
style.
C.
Its
theme.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
What
food
does
Sally
like?
A.
Chicken.
B.
Fish.
C.
Eggs.
9.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Go
shopping.
B.
Cook
dinner.
C.
Order
dishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
can
the
man
do
well
in?
A.
Running.
B.
Throwing
a
ball.
C.
Catching
a
hall.
11.
Why
did
the
school
fail
to
have
a
swim
team?
A.
They
didn't
get
enough
money.
B.
They
didn't
have
the
time
to
organize
it.
C.
They
didn't
get
enough
support
from
students.
12.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
in
the
end?
A.
Playing
team
sports.
B.
Volunteering
after
school.
C.
Considering
other
clubs
on
campus.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
Place?
A.
On
the
phone.
B.
At
the
man's
home.
C.
In
a
gym.
14.
Why
will
the
woman
miss
the
Houston
Open?
A.
She
will
be
on
holiday.
B.
She
will
stay
at
home.
C.
She
will
be
on
business
in
China.
15.
When
will
be
the
US
Open
running?
A.
From
May
26
to
May
30.
B.
From
July
15
to
July
18.
C.
From
May
25
to
June
2.
16.
What
would
be
wonderful
for
the
speakers?
A.
Being
on
a
vacation.
B.
Watching
the
game
together.
C.
Going
to
the
US
to
watch
football
games.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
When
will
Monica
work
in
the
library?
A.
From
8:30
am
to
8:00
pm.
B.
From
9:10
am
to
4:45
pm.
C.
From
8:45
am
to
5:15
pm.
18.
What
can
Monica
do
in
the
library?
A.
Drink
coffee.
B.
Have
lunch.
C.
Talk
to
students.
19.
Where
should
Monica
go
to
have
her
own
sandwiches
for
lunch?
A.
The
speaker's
office.
B.
The
common
room.
C.
The
dining
room.
20.
Why
doesn't
the
speaker
recommend
cafes
in
the
town
center?
A.
They
are
far
away.
B.
They
are
crowded.
C.
They
are
expensive.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Open
Hearts
Language
Academy
(OHLA)
is
proud
to
offer
a
comprehensive
University
Pathway
Program,
in
which
foreign
students
will
automatically
gain
acceptance
into
several
university
programs
throughout
the
United
States.
Each
year
countless
OHLA
students
move
on
to
Undergraduate
and
Graduate
Degrees
programs
upon
completion
of
our
Advanced
2
level.
Our
dedicated
team
of
experts
prepares
students
to
study
at
an
American
university
or
college.
They
guide
students
from
their
entry
into
the
program
to
their
final
goal:
successful
progression
to
a
university
or
college.
Most
universities
and
colleges
have
made
agreements
with
OHLA.
Completion
of
the
Advanced
2
level
in
OHLA
satisfies
the
English
standard
of
the
universities.
No
TOEFL
or
IELTS
required!
OHLA
Admission
Requirements:
OHLA
application
form.
English
test
certificate.
Skype
interview.
Passport
copy.
Security
deposit(押金)of
$
8,500
for
Undergraduate
or
$
6,000
for
Graduate.
High
school
students:
High
School
Transcripts(成绩单)&
Diploma.
College
students:
University
Transcripts.
Security
deposit
must
be
handed
in
and
will
be
fully
refunded
at
the
beginning
of
the
first
term
of
University.
OHLA
University
Placement
Advisors
help
you:
Choose
the
best
program
for
you
based
on
your
goals
and
academic
background.
Apply
to
a
university
or
college
program.
Receive
a
Conditional
Acceptance
Letter
from
the
University(If
applicable).
If
you
want
more,
contact
us:
305-379-4027.
21.
What
is
the
main
aim
of
OHLA?
A.
To
organize
some
social
programs.
B.
To
push
students
to
complete
English
study.
C.
To
help
students
enter
an
American
university.
D.
To
guide
foreigners
to
become
American
citizens.
22.
Who
can
apply
for
the
program
of
OHLA?
A.
High
school
students
in
any
grade.
B.
American
freshmen
in
foreign
countries.
C.
A
Skype
interviewer
without
a
passport.
D.
College
students
with
university
transcripts.
23.
What
is
required
for
the
applicants
for
OHLA?
A.
Passing
TOEFL
exam.
C.
Security
deposit
of
$
6,000.
B.
English
test
certificate.
D.
Completing
Advanced
2
level.
B
After
having
her
second
child
in
2012,
Victoria
was
jobless
and
lost
her
clear
direction.
She
found
herself
suffering
depression.
"My
sister,
Karen,
suggested
I
try
selling
something
to
do
with
weddings
on
eBay,"
she
said,
"when
the
children
were
asleep.
I
learned
to
design
invitations
on
my
laptop.
Because
I
already
had
a
laptop
and
a
printer,
the
only
startup
costs
were
buying
some
cards
and
envelopes."
Victoria
listed
what
she
made
for
sale
on
eBay,
but
weeks
and
months
passed
and
she
hardly
had
any
sales.
Concerned,
Karen
suggested
she
should
change
the
designs
but
Victoria
firmly
believed
that
her
design
was
good.
But
in
January
2013,
everything
changed
dramatically.
"I
remember
getting
out
of
the
bath
one
night
and
I'd
made
nearly
£200
in
orders
in
the
time
it
had
taken
to
have
a
bath.
Now
the
demand
was
so
huge
that
I
had
to
buy
a
bulk-load
of
cards
and
envelopes
and
purchase
another
printer.
I
started
to
work
at
7
pm
each
night
and
worked
into
the
early
hours."
Victoria
believes
that
her
affordable
wedding
invitations
are
the
key.
Having
something
else
to
focus
on,
the
fog
of
depression
soon
lifted.
By
the
end
of
January
she
had
made
an
impressive£8,000
in
just
one
month.
The
business
now
turns
over
an
incredible£80,000
a
year,
half
of
which
is
profit.
She
continued:
"The
money
has
allowed
us
to
upgrade
to
a
three-bedroom
house
and
we
have
had
some
great
family
holidays."
In
October,
Victoria
was
one
of
eleven
eBay
sellers
recognized
at
the
eBay
for
Business
Awards.
"I
want
to
show
to
other
women
with
little
or
no
experience
that
even
if
you're
struggling
as
I
did,
you
can
be
a
mother
and
a
businesswoman
and
do
both
successfully,"
smiles
Victoria.
"I'm
a
one-woman
band
but
it's
more
than
enough
for
me!"
24.
What
made
the
most
contribution
to
Victoria's
success?
A.
The
advice
from
her
sister.
B.
The
design
of
the
invitations.
C.
The
help
from
buyers
on
eBay.
D.
The
low
price
of
the
invitations.
25.
How
much
can
Victoria
earn
by
selling
the
invitations
a
year?
A.£200.
B.£8,000.
C.£40,000.
D.£80,000.
26.
What
personality
does
Victoria
probably
have?
A.
Cautious.
B.
Sensitive.
C.
Easygoing.
D.
Determined.
27.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
Cure
for
Depression
B.
Defeating
Depression
with
Business
C.
Selling
Wedding
Invitations
Online
D.
An
Unforgettable
Experience
C
The
second
little
pig
was
unlucky.
He
built
his
house
from
sticks.
It
was
blown
away
by
a
wolf.
His
brother,
by
contrast,
built
a
strong
house
from
bricks
to
prevent
the
wolf's
attack.
However,
in
the
real
world
it
would
help
reduce
pollution
and
slow
global
warming
if
more
builders
copied
the
wood-loving
second
pig.
Governments
in
the
rich
world
are
now
trying
to
promote
greener
behavior
by
forcing
developers
to
build
new
projects
to
"zero
carbon"
standards.
These
standards
are
less
green
than
they
seem.
Wind
turbines(涡轮)and
solar
panels
on
top
of
buildings
look
good
but
are
much
less
productive
than
wind
and
solar
farms.
And
the
standards
only
count
the
emissions
from
running
a
building,
not
those
given
out
when
it
was
made.
Those
are
thought
to
account
for
between
30%
and
60%
of
the
total
over
a
structure's
lifetime.
Buildings
can
become
greener.
They
can
be
made
of
more
recycled
wood
and
parts
of
them
can
be
prefabricated
in
off-site
factories,
greatly
reducing
truck
journeys.
But
no
other
building
material
has
environmental
certificates
as
exciting
and
overlooked
as
wood.
The
energy
required
to
produce
a
wooden
beam
is
one-sixth
of
that
required
for
a
steel
one
of
comparable
strength.
When
a
mature
tree
is
cut
down,
a
new
one
can
be
planted
to
replace
it,
capturing
more
carbon.
After
buildings
are
pulled
down,
old
wooden
beams
and
boards
are
easy
to
recycle
into
new
structures.
Wood
is
also
a
good
insulator(隔热材料).
A
softwood
window
frame
provides
nearly
400
times
as
much
insulation
as
a
plain
steel
and
over
a
thousand
times
as
much
as
an
aluminium
(铝)frame.
Carpenters'
efforts
alone
will
not
bring
the
environmental
cost
of
the
world's
buildings
into
line.
But
using
wood
can
do
much
more
than
what
is
appreciated.
Thus,
the
second
little
pig
was
not
wrong,
just
before
his
time.
28.
Why
is
the
story
about
the
pigs
mentioned?
A.
To
bring
up
the
topic
of
the
text.
B.
To
prove
the
author's
argument.
C.
To
offer
background
information.
D.
To
inspire
the
readers'
imagination.
29.
What
can
we
know
about
the
"zero
carbon"
standards?
A.
It's
impossible
to
make
them
come
true.
B.
They
don't
mean
no
carbon
is
given
out.
C.
They
are
only
fit
for
developed
countries.
D.
It's
easy
for
them
to
meet
today's
needs.
30.
What
is
paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
The
ways
of
making
buildings
greener.
B.
The
usage
of
recycled
steel
in
buildings.
C.
The
findings
of
new
research
about
wood.
D.
The
advantages
of
wood
as
building
materials.
31.
Which
can
replace
the
underlined
word
"prefabricated"
in
paragraph
3?
A.
Registered.
B.
Recycled.
C.
Constructed.
D.
Compared.
D
A
team
of
scientists
says
that
playing
sounds
underwater
can
get
fish
to
return
to
areas
with
severely
damaged
coral
reefs(珊瑚礁).
In
an
experiment,
they
found
fish
returned
after
hearing
recordings
of
the
sounds
like
a
healthy
ocean
reef.
The
research
results
were
reported
in
Nature
Communications.
The
scientists
placed
underwater
speakers
in
areas
where
coral
had
been
dying
in
Australia's
northern
Great
Barrier
Reef.
They
played
the
sounds
over
a
period
of
about
six
weeks
in
2017
and
studied
the
results.
The
team
reported
that
twice
as
many
fish
arrived
in
the
areas
where
the
sounds
of
healthy
coral
were
played.
The
sounds
also
led
to
a
50
percent
increase
in
the
number
of
species
present
in
the
area,
the
researchers
found.
The
researchers
noted
the
importance
of
having
many
different
kinds
of
fish
return
to
the
area.
Different
species
of
fish
perform
many
activities
that
support
the
ocean
environment
and
sea
life.
Steve
Simpson
is
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Exeter
who
helped
lead
the
research.
He
explained,
"Healthy
coral
reefs
are
remarkably
noisy
places.
They
contain
the
sounds
of
many
kinds
of
shrimp,
fish
and
other
sea
creatures.
Young
fish
listen
to
these
sounds
when
they
are
looking
for
a
place
to
settle.
Reefs
become
extremely
quiet
when
they
suffer
destruction
that
is
usually
related
to
human-caused
pollution.
Coral
damage
can
drive
shrimp
and
fish
away.
But
the
experiment
suggested
that
the
use
of
underwater
loudspeakers
was
an
effective
way
to
get
young
fish
to
come
back."
Mark
Meekan
is
a
fish
biologist.
He
said
that
the
return
of
the
fish
is
the
first
step
towards
seeing
major
improvements
in
reef
health.
"Recovery
is
underpinned(巩固)by
fish
that
clean
the
reef
and
create
space
for
corals
to
regrow,"
he
said.
University
of
Bristol
professor,
Andy
Radford,
said
the
underwater
sounds
are
a
promising
way
to
fight
coral
reef
damage
at
the
local
community
level.
But
he
noted
that
other
threats
need
to
be
reduced
as
well.
These
include
climate
change,
pollution
and
overfishing.
32.
Why
can
underwater
speakers
make
fish
return?
A.
Because
the
fish
prefer
music
around
their
habitats.
B.
Because
they
play
sounds
as
a
healthy
reef
does.
C.
Because
the
fish
know
the
places
with
them
become
better.
D.
Because
they
can
drive
the
natural
enemies
of
fishes
away.
33.
What
effect
do
different
kinds
of
fish
have
on
the
ocean
according
to
the
text?
A.
Keeping
the
ocean's
ecological
balance.
B.
Removing
the
remarkable
noises.
C.
Preventing
the
pollution
caused
by
human.
D.
Driving
dangerous
creatures
away.
34.
How
does
the
author
prove
the
significance
of
this
new
finding?
A.
By
quoting
different
authorities'
words.
B.
By
comparing
the
result
with
another
study's.
C.
By
offering
many
statistics.
D.
By
showing
the
detailed
process
of
experiments.
35.
In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
may
this
text
appear?
A.
Education.
B.
Entertainment.
C.
Environment.
D.
Economy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now
it
is
the
time
to
set
your
resolutions.
As
you
head
into
almost
a
whole
year,
your
first
step
is
to
believe
you
can
do
it.
Here's
how
to
prepare
yourself
effectively.
36
Eating
better
and
exercising
more
are
all
nice
ideas,
but
they're
too
general
and
don't
give
you
a
plan
of
action.
People
often
lack
motivation
when
the
problem
is
really
a
lack
of
clarity.
If
you
want
to
eat
better,
be
specific:
Resolve
to
add
a
fruit
or
vegetable
to
your
lunch
every
day,
limit
fast
food
to
once
per
week,
or
have
dessert
once
a
week.
Make
it
possible
37
.
To
eat
better,
put
that
bowl
of
fruit
right
next
to
your
lunch
bag,
so
you
grab
an
apple
or
orange
every
day.
To
exercise
more,
you
might
want
to
run
more.
But
if
you're
a
night
person,
don't
make
it
harder
on
yourself
by
trying
to
run
every
morning
before
work.
38
.
Allow
yourself
to
fail
Everyone
has
occasional
slips.
39
.
71%of
successful
resolvers
say
their
first
failure
strengthened
their
efforts.
Learn
to
refuse
something
annoying
under
high
pressure.
Even
people
who
don't
like
apple
pie
still
eat
it
when
offered
politely.
Instead,
say
"No,
thanks."
If
you
do
slip,
focus
on
getting
back
on
track,
not
the
slip.
Set
yourself
up
for
success
Do
you
try
to
stay
off
your
phone?
Get
it
out
of
your
bedroom
by
using
a
standard
alarm
clock.
One
alarm
clock
only
costs
$
6
now.
If
you
want
to
limit
sweets,
get
them
out
of
your
house.
Do
you
want
to
reduce
breaks?
40
.
A.
Speak
it
to
your
friends
B.
Make
it
as
specific
as
possible
C.
Stay
away
from
your
work's
rest
room
D.
Instead,
do
it
after
you
finish
your
work
E.
But
don't
let
the
occasions
occupy
your
track
F.
Prove
it
to
yourself
with
small
wins
over
time
G.
Avoid
resolutions
that
sound
great
but
are
unattainable
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two
weeks
of
volunteer
work
lay
ahead
and
my
mood
41
.
I
realized
that
good
42
and
a
trip
to
Spain
would
not
be
enough
to
make
the
43
that
I
had
hoped
for.
My
volunteer
service
was
in
a
shelter
in
Peru.
I
was
where
I
wanted
to
be,
but,
without
the
communication
44
I
needed.
One
morning
the
founder
of
the
shelter,
Miguel
Rodriguez,
45
the
story
of
how,
after
the
death
of
his
baby,
he
started
feeding
and
taking
in
46
children.
He
eventually
47
his
family,
wealth,
and
life
to
setting
up
what
is
now
a
shelter
for
over
1,300
children.
As
he
finished,
I
asked:
"I
can
48
how
the
walls,
the
food,
and
the
facility(设施)came
to
be,
but,
how
did
you
49
the
atmosphere
of
love,
respect,
and
care
among
these
children?"
His
response
was
simple:
"Use
the
language
of
love."
He
50
,
"The
language
of
love
is
done
with
your
eyes,
your
hands,
and
your
smile."
"
51
are
not
only
for
work.
They
are
for
hugging,
holding,
and
52
.
Do
this,
and
they
may
well
53
the
example."
This
simple
statement
carried
54
.
These
children
had
communicated
love,
respect,
and
55
to
me
and
each
other
without
a
word
being
56
.
These
emotions,
so
57
to
convey,
did
not
need
translation
at
all.
For
the
remainder
of
my
service,
I
was
determined
to
worry
less
about
my
58
of
Spanish,
and
instead,
focus
on
using
the
language
of
love.
When
I
returned
home.
I
59
myself
to
use
it
more
in
my
everyday
life
and
to
be
mindful
that
being
a(n)
60
is
sometimes
all
the
power
that
is
needed.
41.
A.
sunk
B.
mattered
C.
disappeared
D.
rose
42.
A.
appreciation
B.
intention
C.
introduction
D.
application
43.
A.
decision
B.
arrangement
C.
impression
D.
difference
44.
A.
tools
B.
desire
C.
skills
D.
course
45.
A.
changed
B.
heard
C.
shared
D.
reformed
46.
A.
homeless
B.
careless
C.
dangerous
D.
unconscious
47.
A.
compared
B.
dragged
C.
convinced
D.
committed
48.
A.
stress
B.
understand
C.
explore
D.
predict
49.
A.
support
B.
decorate
C.
recognize
D.
create
50.
A.
wondered
B.
explained
C.
imagined
D.
claimed
51.
A.
Lips
B.
Eyes
C.
Cheeks
D.
Hands
52.
A.
fighting
B.
performing
C.
comforting
D.
kissing
53.
A.
include
B.
follow
C.
analyze
D.
describe
54.
A.
weight
B.
signals
C.
reference
D.
limitations
55.
A.
wisdom
B.
advance
C.
warmth
D.
freedom
56.
A.
overlooked
B.
prepared
C.
mistaken
D.
spoken
57.
A.
simple
B.
hard
C.
specific
D.
important
58.
A.
lack
B.
practice
C.
demand
D.
record
59.
A.
challenged
B.
expected
C.
condemned
D.
questioned
60.
A.
angel
B.
talent
C.
example
D.
hero
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dogs,
just
like
humans,
can
get
cold
when
the
temperature
starts
to
drop.
We
can
wear
coats
or
hats,
but
dogs
don't
really
have
them
61
they
just
refuse
to
wear
them.
If
you
live
in
a
cold
climate,
it
will
be
important
62
(know)
your
dog's
limits
and
how
you
can
keep
them
safe
and
warm.
Actually,
when
it
is
too
cold
for
dogs
to
go
outside
heavily
depends
upon
the
dog's
size,
coat
63
(thick),
color
and
other
64
(factor),
but
in
general,
when
the
temperature
hits
below
32
degrees
Fahrenheit(华氏温度),
dogs
can
actually
start
to
get
hurt
from
65
cold.
In
many
parts
of
the
world,
the
temperature
66
(remain)
below
32
degrees
for
several
months
at
a
time.
Since
dogs
67
(obvious)
can't
stay
inside
all
day
during
the
winter
season,
the
most
important
thing
to
remember
is
to
pay
attention
to
your
dogs
when
you
take
them
out.
They
will
typically
let
you
know
if
they
are
not
68
(comfort).
If
your
dog
isn't
a
breed(品种)that
can
bear
the
cold
well,
69
(get)
them
a
coat
can
be
helpful.
Make
sure
that
the
coat
is
warm
but
still
allows
your
dog
to
have
a
full
range
70
motion.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
was
so
sorry
to
know
you're
having
so
a
bad
time
at
the
moment.
The
truth
is
everyone
will
have
a
bad
time
when
things
seem
to
being
wrong.
The
important
thing
is
to
learn
to
control
your
temper.
First,
you
are
supposing
to
talk
to
someone
you
trust
about
how
you
feel.
This
is
a
good
way
on
which
you
can
let
your
anger
out
without
hurting
others
or
themselves.
Second,
playing
team
games
with
your
friends
as
physical
exercise
is
an
effective
way
to
get
the
rid
of
anger.
And
third,
remain
optimistically
about
your
future.
A
positive
attitude
towards
life
can
be
of
great
help
with
your
spirit.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你收到英国网友Mary的一封来信,询问爱好方面的问题。请根据以下提示回信。内容包括:
1.人人都需要有爱好;
2.拥有良好爱好的益处;
3.谈谈你自己的爱好及原因。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear
Mary,
Yours,
Li
Hua
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