人教版PEP六年级英语下册Unit1-6期末知识点汇总

PEP人教版六年级英语下册期末知识点汇总
Unit
1
How
tall
are
you?
【重点词汇】
tall------
?taller
?
??高的----更高的???????????????????short
------
?shorter
?
?矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的??
long-----
longer
?
?长的----更长的??
??????????????????strong------
stronger
??强壮的----更强壮的?
old??------
older
?
老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的?????????young------
younger
??年轻的----更年轻的
small------
small
?
??小的----更小的???????????????????heavy------heavier
?
?重点----更重的?
thin
------
thinner
?
??瘦的----更瘦的??????????????????low------
lower
?
?
??低地----更低地??
smart------smarter
?
?聪明的?----更聪明的?????????????big-----bigger
?大的-----更大的??
happy-----happier
??开心的-----更开心的??
?
???????????thin-----thinner?瘦的-----更瘦的??
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
heavy-----heavier
??重的------更重的??
?????????????????fat-----fatter
??胖的------更胖的??
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
funny-----funnier
??滑稽的------更滑稽的
dinosaur
?恐龙??hall
?大厅??than
?比??both
?两个都??meter
?米??kilogram千克；公斤????size
?号码
feet
?脚???wear
??穿???countryside乡村???shadow
?影子；阴影???become变成；开始变得?
【重点句型】
⑴??问年龄：How
old
are
you?
????
?-----
I’m
_______
(years
old).
???问身高：How
tall
are
you?
?????----
I’m
______meters?tall.
???问题中：How
heavy
are
you?????----
I’m
______
kilograms
.
⑵?问物品的情况：
①?How
large
is
your
room?
?
??你的房间有多大？
It’s
__________
m2
(square
meters.)
?有_______?平方米。
②?How
long
is
your
bed?
??你的床有多长？
It’s
_________cm
long.
??有______厘米长。
③?How
big
are
your
feet?
?(=
What
size
are
your
shoes?)
?你的脚有多长？
I
wear
size
______.(=
My
shoes
are
size________.)
?
?我穿_______码的鞋。
⑶?形容谁比谁更…?…
①??主语?+
be
?
am/
is/
are/??(
even/much
)?…er
than?…
如：I
am
taller
than
you.?我比你高。
I
am
4
cm
taller
than
your
brother.?我比你弟弟高4cm
.
I
am
taller
and
stronger
than
your
brother.?我比你的弟弟更高更壮。
Jack
is
even
stronger
than
his
father.
甚至比他爸爸还壮。
Zhang
Peng
and
John
are
much
younger
than
Mr.Green.?张鹏和John?比Mr.
Green?要年轻多了。
其它句型：
1.
That’s
the
tallest
dinosaur
in
this
hall.?那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
2.
It’s
taller
than
both
of
us
together.
?它比我俩加起来还高。
3.
Your
feet
are
bigger
than
mine.
?你的脚比我的大。
4.
There
are
more
dinosaurs
over
there.
?那儿有更多的恐龙。
5.
Who
is
taller
than
you?
??谁比你高？
Unit
2
?Last
weekend
【重点词汇】
clean---cleaned
my
room
?打扫我的房间
?
?
?
?wash
---washed
my
clothes
洗我的衣服
?
?
stay---stayed
at
home
?
待在家里
?
????watch---watched
TV
?看电视
?
?
??read---read
a
book
看书
drink---drank
tea喝茶
?
?
have---had
a
cold感冒??
?
see---saw
a
film看电影
?
?
sleep---slept
?睡觉
last
Monday上个星期一???last
weekend
上个周末???last
night昨晚???yesterday
evening昨晚
yesterday昨天???the
day
before
yesterday前天
【其它词汇】
cook--cooked
the
food
?
?
visit--visited???my
grandparents
?
?
?
play--played
football
?
study--studied
English
?
?
do
---did
something
else
????go---went
boating
?
?
make---made
the
beds
show演出
?
magazine
杂志
?
better更好的（good，well的比较级）
?
faster（更快的）
?hotel（旅馆）
fixed（修理）
?broken（破损的）
?lamp
（台灯）
?loud（喧闹的，大声的）
enjoy（享受…乐趣，喜爱）
stay（暂住，逗留）
【重点句型】
1.
---How
was
your
weekend?
---It
was
good,
thank
you.
你周末过得怎么样？很好，谢谢。
2.
---What
did
you
do?
??你（周末）干什么？
??--I
stayed
at
home
with
your
grandma.
We
drank
tea
in
the
afternoon
and
watched
TV.
??
我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。
3.
---Did
you
do
anything
else?
?你还做了其他什么事吗？
??---Yes,
I
cleaned
my
room
and
washed
my
clothes.
?是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。
4.
?I
want
to
buy
the
new
film
magazine.
?我想买期新的电影杂志。
5.
---
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
?Did
you
see
a
film?
?你上周末干什么？你看电影了吗？
??---
No,
I
had
a
cold.
I
stayed
at
home
all
weekend
and
slept.
没有，我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉。
Unit
3
?Where
did
you
go?
【重点词汇】
go?fishing---?went?fishing?去钓鱼??
?
?
?
?
?
?????
?go?camping
---?went?camping?去野营??
?
?
?
?
?
?
go?swimming---?went?swimming
去游泳??
?????
?
?ride?a
bike---?rode?a
bike?骑自行车??
?
?
?
?
?
?
ride?a
horse---?rode?a
horse
??骑马??
?
?
???????????hurt?my
foot---?hurt?my
foot
??我的脚受伤??
?
?
?
?
take?pictures---?took?pictures
??照相??
?
?
?
???????
?buy
gifts---
bought
gifts
?
?买礼物??
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
eat?fresh
food---?ate?fresh
food
??吃新鲜的食物??
???fall?off---fell?off
??从…摔倒??
?
?
?
?
licked?（lick的过去式）舔????could?（can的过去式）能及其过去式?????laughed（laugh的过去式）笑
【重点语法】
??一般疑问句，把did提前
—?Did
you?help?your
parents
clean
the
room
?
(?当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原)
—?Yes
,
I
did
./No,
I
didn’t
.
?
??特殊疑问句?:?疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?
1.?—Where?did
you?go?on
your
holiday??假期你去了哪里?
—I
went?to
Xinjiang.
?我去了新疆.
2.?—What?did
you?do?on
your
holiday?你假期干了什么?
—I?sang
and
danced.?我即唱了歌又跳了舞.
3.?—How?did
you?go?there??你怎样去的?
—I
went?by
train.??我坐火车去的.
4.—When?did
you?go??你什么时候去的?
??—I
went?last
Monday.?我上周一去的.
【重点句型】
1.
---?What
happened
??--I
fell
off
my
bike
and
hurt
my
foot.?怎么了？我从自行车上摔下来了，并且弄伤了我的脚。
2.
---Are
you
all
right??---I’m
OK
now.??你还好吧？?现在没事了。
3.?Where
did
you
go?over
the
winter
holiday??在寒假期间你去了哪儿？
4.?It
looks
like
a
mule.?它看起来像头骡子。
5.
---Did
you
go
to
Turpan???---Yes,
we
did.??你们去过吐鲁番了吗？?是的，去了。
6.
---Hainan
is
far
from
here.?How
did
you
go
there??海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的？
---We
went
there
by
plane.
??我们坐飞机去那儿的。
7.?Sounds
great!?Can
I
see
your
pictures
sometime?
?听上去不错！改天我能看看你的照片吗？
8.
Come
and
look
at
my
photos
from
the
Labour
Day
holiday.?来看我劳动节假期的照片。
9.
---Who
did
you
go
with?
---My
parents
and
my
uncle.?你和谁一起去的？?我父母和我叔叔。
10.?I
saw
lots
of
grapes
and
ate
lots
of
mutton
kebabs.?我看见了许多葡萄，吃了许多烤羊肉串。
11.---How
was
the
beach?
---It
was
beautiful.?沙滩怎么样？?它很美。
12.Max
sat
in
a
basket
on
the
front
of
the
bike.?马克斯坐在自行车前面的（车）筐里。
13.We
took
pictures
of
the
beautiful
countryside.?我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。
Unit
4
Then
and
now
【重点词汇】
dining
hall
饭厅
??grass
草坪
?gym
体育馆
?ago
从前
??cycling
骑自行车运动
?go
cycling
去骑自行车
ice-skate
滑冰
?badminton
羽毛球运动
【短语】
....year
ago
(几）年前
??...months
ago
(几）个月前
??last
year
去年
?last
month上个月
?
play
badminton玩羽毛球
【重点句型】
1.There
was
no
library
in
my
old
school.
2.Tell
us
about
your
school
,
please.
3.How
do
you
know
that?
4.There
was
no
computer
or
Internet
in
my
time
.
5.Before
,
I
was
quiet.
Now
I
am
very
active
in
class.
6.I
was
short
,
so
I
couldn’t
ride
my
bike
well.
7.?Now
I
go
cycling
everyday.