小升初英语专题-阅读理解与写作 （含答案）(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
第26课时　阅读理解与写作
复习目标
1．了解阅读理解的常见题型
2．掌握阅读理解的解题方法
3．了解写作的常见题型
4．掌握写作的解题方法
知识梳理
一、小学阶段阅读理解的常见题型及解题方法
(　　)1.When
did
Mike
get
up
on
Christmas
Day?
A．At
twenty
to
six.　　　　
B．At
twenty
past
six.　　　　C．At
six.
(　　)2.The
underlined(画线的)
word
“stocking”
here
means
“________”．
A．木头
B．长筒袜
C．箱子
(　　)3.The
pretty
dress
was
for
________.
A．Mike
B．Mike's
brother
C．Mike's
sister
B
B
C
【解析】
本篇短文描述了西方国家孩子过圣诞节的情形。迈克从长筒袜里获得了一份礼物，然后又从树下拿了一个礼物盒，但是却错拿了妹妹南希的礼物——裙子。
第一题：迈克在圣诞节这天是什么时间起床的？是细节题。从短文第二句可知为six
twenty，选项中没有直接出现，而是出现了另外一种表达法twenty
past
six，故答案选B。
第二题：推测单词“stocking”的意思，可根据我们的文化常识理解为“圣诞节用来放礼物的长筒袜”。
第三题：漂亮的裙子是谁的？通读文章，南希发现哥哥错拿了自己的礼物，因此可以判断裙子是迈克的妹妹南希的。
【答案】1.B　2.B　3.C
【解析】
先确定文章要用的时态，这里写计划，应当选用一般将来时态。题目要求的是把星期六计划所做的事写下来，那么可以想想自己通常在星期六会安排一些什么活动，比如跟爸爸妈妈一起去公园玩，在家里做作业、看书、看电视，去乡下看望爷爷奶奶，跟朋友一起去打球等等。
【参考范文】My
Saturday
Tomorrow
is
Saturday.
I'm
going
to
read
English
in
the
morning.
Then
I'm
going
to
buy
a
gift
for
my
mother,
because
tomorrow
is
her
birthday.
In
the
afternoon,
I'm
going
to
do
my
homework.
I'm
going
to
see
a
film
with
my
parents
in
the
evening.
It
will
be
a
busy
Saturday.
考点闯关26　
一、完形填空：选择恰当的选项完成短文。
Dear
Lin
Tao，
Thank
you
for
your
letter.
Your
__1__
life
is
interesting!
I
__2__
I
can
go
to
visit
you
soon.
Now
I
would
like
to
tell
you
something
__3__
my
life
at
school
in
Canada.
We
__4__
to
go
to
school
from
Monday
to
Friday.
Classes
__5__
at
nine
o'clock.
After
fifty
minutes,
there
is
a
short
rest.__6__
this
time,
we
__7__
eat
some
food
in
the
dining
hall
or
play
sports
outside.
It's
relaxing.
We
have
lunch
at
school.
The
food
there
is
delicious.
Classes
start
at
3：30
in
the
__8__
and
then
we
can
have
fun
at
all
kinds
of
clubs.
I
know
Chinese
students
usually
have
lots
of
homework
__9__
every
day.
We
also
have
homework,
but
it
isn't
too
__10__.
Best
wishes!
Cindy
(　　)1.A.home　　B．vacation　　C．family　　D．school
(　　)2.A.hope
B．want
C．like
D．enjoy
(　　)3.A.in
B．to
C．about
D．from
(　　)4.A.must
B．have
C．know
D．ask
(　　)5.A.start
B．bring
C．take
D．learn
(　　)6.A.With
B．In
C．On
D．During
(　　)7.A.can't
B．can
C．aren't
D．don't
(　　)8.A.night
B．morning
C．evening
D．afternoon
(　　)9.A.do
B．does
C．to
do
D．doing
(　　)10.A.much
B．little
C．many
D．any
D
A
C
B
A
D
B
D
C
A
二、阅读下列短文，并判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。
Hello!
My
name
is
Tim.
I'm
seven
years
old.
My
brother
is
twelve
years
old.
His
birthday
is
in
golden
fall.
The
weather
is
cool
and
sunny.
It's
my
favourite
season.
My
mother's
birthday
is
in
October,
too.
Usually
we
climb
mountains.
Sometimes
we
have
a
picnic.
We
have
a
lot
of
fun
on
that
day!
(　　)11.I'm
twelve
years
old.
(　　)12.I'm
Tim.
(　　)13.My
birthday
is
in
October.
(　　)14.My
mother's
birthday
is
in
October.
(　　)15.My
brother
has
a
lot
of
fun
on
his
birthday.
11.F　12.T　13.F　14.T　15.T　
三、阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Mrs
Jones
was
a
teacher.
Her
house
was
not
far
from
her
school,
and
she
often
walked
there
in
the
morning.
All
the
students
in
the
school
were
very
young.
One
cold
and
windy
morning
in
October,
Mrs
Jones
walked
to
school.
The
cold
wind
went
into
her
eyes
and
tears(泪)
began
to
run
out
of
them.
She
got
to
school,
opened
the
door
and
went
into
the
classroom.
It
was
nice,
warm
there
and
Mrs
Jones
was
happy.
But
then
a
small
boy
looked
at
her
for
some
time,
put
his
arms
round
her
and
said，“Don't
cry,
Mrs
Jones.
School
isn't
very
bad.”
(　　)16.Mrs
Jones's
house
was
not
far
and
she
usually
went
to
school
________.
A．by
bike　　　　　　B．on
foot　　　　　C．by
bus
(　　)17.________
when
she
went
to
school
one
morning.
A．It
was
hot
B．It
was
sunny
C．It
was
windy
and
cold
(　　)18.The
classroom
was
________.
A．cold
B．cool
C．warm
(　　)19.When
Mrs
Jones
got
to
the
classroom,
she
was
________.
A．angry
B．sad
C．happy
(　　)20.The
small
boy
wanted
to
________.
A．make
Mrs
Jones
happy
B．make
Mrs
Jones
sad
C．make
Mrs
Jones
angry
B
C
C
C
A
四、根据短文内容回答问题。
John
is
a
student.
He
usually
goes
to
school
on
foot.
This
morning
he
went
to
school
by
bus
because
he
got
up
late.
Mike
is
John's
classmate
and
he
didn't
go
to
school.
He
went
swimming
yesterday
and
had
a
cold.
The
doctor
asked
him
to
take
some
medicine(药)
and
stay
in
bed.
So
he
has
to
stay
at
home
for
a
few
days.
After
school,
John
and
his
classmates
are
going
to
buy
some
flowers
and
visit
him.
21．What
does
John
do?
________________________________________
22．How
did
John
go
to
school
this
morning?
____________________________________
23．Did
Mike
have
a
cold?
________________________________
24．What
did
Mike
do
yesterday?
__________________________________
25．What
is
John
going
to
do
after
school?
______________________________
He
is
going
to
buy
some
flowers
and
visit
Mike.
He
is
a
student.
He
went
to
school
by
bus
this
morning.
Yes,
he
did.
He
went
swimming
yesterday.　
26．My
Bedroom
My
bedroom
is
not
big.
But
I
like
it
very
much.
Look!
The
computer
is
on
the
desk.
The
chair
is
under
the
desk.
My
football
is
under
the
bed.
There
is
a
map
on
the
wall.
I
can
study
in
my
bedroom.
And
I
can
listen
to
music
in
it,
too.
27．My
Summer
Holiday
I__am__going__to__have__a__happy__holiday.
I'm
going
to
the
library
and
read
books.
I'm
going
to
the
park
and
take
pictures.
I'm
going
to
play
computer
games
with
my
brother.
I'm
going
to
see
a
film
with
my
parents.
I
will
have
a
good
time.