(共40张PPT)
Module
12
Unit
2
?Stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
/'?:θ:keIk/
/w?:n/
/'In:saId/
/'?nd?/
/ki:p/
地震
n.
earthquake
warn
警告；告诫
v.
inside
在里面；向室内
adv.
在......里面
prep.
里面的；内部的
adj.
keep
在......正下方；
prep.
在......下面
under
保持；留在
v.
Words
and
expressions
/
'wInd??/
/klI?/
keep
clear
of
/kɑ:m/
/breIv/
/'helpfl/
/'pa??/
不和......接触
镇静的；沉着的
adj.
brave
勇敢的；无畏的
adj.
power
有用的；提供帮助的
adj.
calm
电；电力
n.
helpful
.
window
clear
不和......接触的；
不挨......太近的
adj.
清除；清理；移走
v.
窗；窗户
n
What’s
happening?
an
earthquake
Can
people
know
the
earthquake
before
it
happens?
warn
people
about
the
earthquake
(警告…注意…)
It’s
difficult
to
The
bus
was
broken.
The
boy
hurt
badly.
The
woman
lost
her
home.
And
she
was
homeless.
What
do
you
think
of
an
earthquake?
It’s
terrible
What
to
do
during
an
earthquake?
How
to
save
yourself
?
Free
talk
hide
under
a
table
Inside
the
building
stay
away
from
the
window
leave
the
building
Inside
the
building
go
down
the
stairs
Don’t
use
the
lift
Outside
the
building
run
away
from
building
Pats
of
a
building
may
fall
on
you
In
the
bus
stay
in
the
bus
Remember:
These
thing
should
be
avoided:
1.
Standing
close
to
a
building.
2.
Standing
under
a
tree.
(Because
buildings
and
trees
may
fall
on
you.
)
3.
Going
too
close
to
power
lines.
(
Because
you
may
be
badly
affected
by
electricity
if
they
fall
on
you)
Tips
1.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Earthquakes
always
happen
suddenly.
B.
What
to
do
in
an
earthquake
C.
In
an
earthquake,
you
should
go
out
at
once.
2.How
many
pieces
of
advice
are
in
the
passage?
Nine.
Fast
reading
Read
“Inside”
part
and
check
true
or
false.
Do
not
jump
out
of
high
buildings.
Hide
under
a
table.
Keep
clear
of
fires.
Leave
the
buildings
quickly
when
the
ground
stops
shaking
and
use
the
lift.
Shout
loudly,
especially
when
you
are
with
other
people.
F
F
T
T
Careful
reading
Read
“Outside”
part
and
answer
the
questions.
Why
should
we
move
away
from
a
building?
2.What
do
we
do
if
we
are
in
a
bus
or
car?
3.What
should
we
be
careful
if
we
are
in
mountains?
Because
parts
of
a
building
may
fall
on
us.
Stay
in
it.
Be
careful
of
falling
rocks.
Read
the
passage
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Earthquakes
always
happen
suddenly,
but
people
have
little
or
_________about
what
to
do
in
an
earthquake,
so
here
is
some
advice:
Inside
1.Do
not
____________
high
buildings.
2.Hide
under
a
table.
___________________
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
3.Leave
the
buildings
quickly
when
the
ground
stops
shaking,
but
do
not
use
the
____.
4.___________.Be
brave
and
be
helpful.
Outside
1._________________
buildings.
2.Do
not
stand
near
____________
or
under
power
lines.
3.If
you
are
in
a
bus
or
car,
_______
in
it.
4.In
the
mountains,
______________falling
rocks.
5.
On
a
beach,
move
quickly
to
________________.
no
idea
jump
out
of
Stay
away
from
lift
Keep
calm
Move
away
from
street
lights
stay
be
careful
of
higher
ground
After
reading
inside
A:
What
can
we
do
in
an
earthquake?
Hide
_________________.
B:…
Do
not
____________high
buildings.
______________windows
and
heavy
furniture.
_______________fires
jump
out
of
under
a
table
Stay
away
from
Keep
clear
of
Do
not
use
_________
the
lift
Practice
Be
_______
Be
______
Keep
_______
calm
brave
helpful
outside
A:
what
to
do
during
an
earthquake?
B:…
________________buildings
Move
away
from
Do
not
stand
near_____________or
under
__________
If
you
are
in
a
bus
or
car,
_________.
street
lights
power
lines
stay
in
it
Be
carful
of
_____________.
Run
away
from
_________and
move
quickly
to
____________
falling
rocks
the
sea
higher
ground
1.
What
is
difficult
to
do
before
an
earthquake?
It
is
difficult
to
warn
people
before
an
earthquake.
brave
inside
keep
calm
power
lines
street
lights
warn
brave
inside
keep
calm
power
lines
street
lights
warn
2.
Where
should
you
stay
before
the
ground
stops
shaking?
We
should
stay
inside.
3.
What
should
you
do
when
you
are
with
other
people?
We
should
keep
calm
and
be
brave.
4.
What
shouldn’t
you
stand
near
or
under
in
the
street?
We
shouldn’t
stand
near
street
lights
or
under
power
lines
in
the
street.
brave
inside
keep
calm
power
lines
street
lights
warn
When
you
read
instructions,
make
sure
of
what
they
tell
you
to
do,
and
also
focus
on
the
steps
of
activities.
stay
away
from
warn
sb.
about
jump
out
of
keep
calm
keep
clear
of
fire
be
careful
of
think
about
stop
doing
sth.
远离
警告某人注意……
跳出……
保持冷静
不接触火
小心……
考虑
停止做某事
1.Earthquakes
always
happen
suddenly,
so
it
is
difficult
to
warn
people
about
them.
▲warn
sb.
about
/
of
sth.意思“警告某人某事”。
▲warn
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.意思“警告某人（不要）做某事”。
I
warned
him
about
the
danger.
我警告他有危险。
The
doctor
warned
me
not
to
smoke.
医生告诫我不要吸烟。
Teachers
always
warn
the
school
kids______with
strangers
on
their
way
home.
A.
not
talk
B.
not
to
talk
C.
no
talking
Language
points
2.
Do
not
jump
out
of
high
buildings.
jump
out
of
表示“从…...跳出”。
e.g.
Please
don’t
jump
out
of
the
window.
请别从窗子往外跳。
run
out
of
表示“从…...跑出”。
climb
out
of
表示“从…...爬出”。
Stay
away
from
windows
and
heavy
furniture.
▲stay
away
from，意思“远离......；与......保持距离”。
Stay
away
from
the
dog.
It
may
bite
you.
离那只狗远点儿。它会咬你的。
▲keep
clear
of，意思是“不和......接触”。
▲keep
+
形容词，“保持......”
Please
keep
quiet.
请保持安静。
▲keep
sb./sth.
+
名词，“保持某人/物”
Keep
your
room
tidy.
保持你的房间整洁。
▲keep
sb./sth.
doing
sth.
“使某人/物一直做某事”
I'm
sorry
to
keep
you
waiting.
对不起，让你久等了。
Keep
clear
of
fire.不要靠近火源。
3.
Keep
calm,
especially
when
you
are
with
other
people.
keep
表示“保持”,
calm
表示“冷静，沉着”。
keep
calm
是系动词
+
形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词还能做系动词的有：become,
feel,
look,
seem
等。
e.g.
Everybody
became
quiet.
He
looked
a
little
nervous.
情态动词表示推测
1.
can
可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“会，可能”。通常用于肯定句和疑问句。用于否定句时，can’t
表示“不可能”；用于否定句时，can
比
could
表示的“可能性”更大。
例如：
Who
sent
the
present?
Can
it
be
your
brother?
It
can’t
be
my
brother.
He
is
still
in
France.
2.
could
也表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“会，可能”。
could
可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。
例如：
He
could
be
in
pain.
That
could
be
harmful.
3.
must
也表示猜测，意为“一定，准是”。
通常用于肯定句。
例如：
Betty,
you
must
know!
It
must
be
your
brother.
情态动词
must/can/could
表示推测的用法
重点短语
warn
sb.
about
sth.
jump
out
of
keep
calm
stay
away
from
be
careful
of
run
away
Conclusion
1.
The
teacher
warns
the
students
____
the
danger
in
the
house.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
to
D.
about
2.
Many
students
study
for
a
month
to
____
for
the
coming
text.
A.
move
B.
jump
C.
prepare
D.
have
D
C
3.
—
What
should
we
do?
—
We
should
_______
clear
of
the
fire
in
an
earthquake.
A.
keep
B.
try
C.
think
D.
stop
4.
Can
parents
help
kids
______
bad
games?
A.
stay
off
B.
stay
from
C.
move
off
D.
move
from
B
A
1.
Whenever
you
have
a
chance
_______
English,
you
should
take
it.
A.
speak
B.
to
speak
C.
spoke
D.
speaks
2.
—
Is
that
your
teacher?
—
That
_____
be
Mr.
Wang.
He
has
gone
to
Japan
with
his
wife.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
may
not
B
A
Exercises
3.
—
Is
that
girl
under
the
tree
Mary?
—
No,
that
______
be
Mary.
She
is
in
New
York.
A.
can
B.
mustn’t
C.
can’t
C
4.
—
Is
Maria
knocking
at
the
door?
—
It
____
be
her.
She
is
in
Australia
now.
A.
may
not
B.
needn’t
C.
mustn’t
D.
can’t
D
5.
—
You
_____
be
happy
with
the
strong
public
support
you’ve
received.
—
Yes,
you’re
right.
I’m
really
excited.
A.
may
B.
can
C.
must
D.
need
6.
That
man
_____
be
my
English
teacher.
He
has
gone
to
Canada.
A.
needn’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
can’t
C
C
Write
a
passage
about
how
to
protect
oneself
in
earthquake.
Use
the
words
like
earthquake,
warn,
inside,
under,
Keep
calm,
brave,
must,
can\may
,because.
About
80
words.
Homework
