Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section B 复习课件 (共27张PPT，无音频)

(共27张PPT，无音频)
Unit
10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Section
B
复习课
学习目标：
复习Unit10
Section
B部分，掌握单词，短语和重点句子。
学会用“现在完成时表示持续性动作或状态”的用法谈论周围的环境变化。
了解家乡的变化和家乡的一些特色，要与时俱进不断进步。
学会描述孩童时代最喜欢的东西。
1.现今；现在；目前
adv.
2.
搜索；搜查
v.&n.
3.
在(其)中；……之一
prep.
4.
彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)
n.
5.
羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
n.
6.
将……认为；把……视为v.
7.
数数
v.
8.
百年；世纪
n.
9.
与……相对；在……对面prep.
对面的；另一边的
adj.
10.尤其；特别；格外
adv.
11.
童年；幼年
n.
12.
注视；仔细考虑v.
13.拥有；抓住
v.
nowadays
search
among
crayon
shame
regard
count
century
opposite
especially
childhood
consider
hold
1.
在周末
2.
一年一两次
3.
数百万的
4.
寻找
5.
依据；按照
6.
在……的对面
7.
依……看
8.
几乎；接近
9.
为了
10.依据；按照
1.
on
weekends
2.
once
or
twice
a
year
3.
millions
of
4.
search
for
5.
according
to
6.
across
from
7.
in
one’s
opinion
8.
close
to
9.
in
order
to
10.according
to
Exercises
1.
There
is
a
park
o_______
the
hotel.
2.
We
all
r________
him
as
an
honest
man.
3.He
came
over
and
h______
the
baby
in
his
arms.
4.This
street
is
very
crowed,
_________(especial)
on
weekends.
5._________(accord)
to
the
newspaper,
16
people
was
saved
in
the
end.
6.
Most
migrant
workers
(农民工)
can
only
return
their
hometown
once
or
______(two)
every
year
now.
7.
In
___(he)
opinion,
they
should
go
to
see
the
woman
in
hospital
first.
opposite
regard
held
especially
According
twice
his
1.
Nowadays,
______
_____Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
_____
____________work
in
the
cities.
search
for/look
for
现在，数百万中国人离开农村到城市中找工作。
millions
of
短语search
for意为“搜寻，找寻”,search作不及物动词(vi.
搜查；搜索）。
search
还可作及物动词vt.
,常用search
sp.
for
sth.
e.g.
He
is
searching
his
bag
for
his
sunglasses.
他正在包里找他的太阳镜。
among
prep.
在三者或三者以上之间
between
prep.
在两者之间
2.
_______
these
is
Zhang
Wei,
a
___________husband
and
father.
钟伟就是这其中一个，他是一名46岁的丈夫和父亲。
Among
46-year-old
I
found
Lily
among
the
crowd.
我在人群之中找到了莉莉。
Piggie
is
between
Monk
Tang
and
Monkey
King.
八戒在唐僧和悟空中间。
a
46-year-old
husband
and
father相当于a
husband
and
father
of
46
years
old。
four-year-old是一个复合形容词，特点“一是数词、名词、形容词之间要用连字符连接，二是数词后的名词用单数形式”。
e.g.
Tom
is
a
_________
boy.
=Tom
is
a
boy
____________.
汤姆是一个10岁的男孩。
10-year-old
of
10
years
old
【拓展】
还有一类复合形容词作定语的结构是：数词+连字符+名词；
e.g.
a
two-month
holiday
一个为期两个月的假期
ten-minute
walk/drive/ride
步行/开车/骑车10分钟的路程
或数词+名词所有格。
=
a
two
months’
holiday
=ten
minutes’
walk/drive/ride
Exercises
1.
There
is
a
___
tree
in
the
park.
A.
four
hundred
years
B.
four-hundred-year-old
C.
four-hundred-year
old
2.I'd
like
to
spend
____
holiday
in
the
ciuntry.
A.
a
two
day
B.
two
days'
C.
a
two
days'
D.
a-two-day
3.
--Is
there
a
bridge
over
there?
--Yes,
there
is
___
bridge
over
it.
A.
a
800-meters-long
B.
an
800-meters-long
C.
an
800-meters-long
D.
an
800-meter-long
B
C
D
shame
此处用作可数名词，表示“令人遗憾的事”常与不定冠词a搭配使用。
3.
It’s
a
______,
but
I
just
don’t
have
the
time,
很遗憾，但我只是没有时间，
e.g.
It’s
a
shame
(that)
you
can’t
stay
for
dinner.
你不能留下来吃晚饭，真遗憾。
What
a
shame!
真遗憾!
shame
【拓展】相关短语：
to
one’s
shame
令人感到羞愧的是
feel
shame
at
…因……而感到羞愧
in
shame
羞愧地
shame用作不可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧”
e.g.
His
face
turned
red
in
s_______.
他羞愧地红了脸。
shame
shameful
adj
可耻的shameless
adj
不知羞耻的
regard
动词，意为“将……认为……；看待”。常用短语
regard…as…意为“把……看作……”，as为介词，其后接名词或代词。
4.
Many
people
like
Zhong
Wei
_____
_____great
_______
how
their
hometowns
have
changed.
很多像钟伟这样的人对他们的家乡发生了怎样的
变化很感兴趣。
regard
with
interest
e.g.当我们遇到生活中的困难时，应该把它们视为挑战。
When
we
meet
problems
in
our
life,
we
should
_______
them
_____
challenges.
regard
as
regard
with
意为“对……持……态度”。
century
世纪，百年
pl.
centuries
5.
Children
have
learned
to
read
and
______
at
my
old
primary
school
since
the
________
_________.
从20世纪中期，孩子们就在我以前的小学学习读书
和数数。
count
mid-20th
century
多少世纪多少年代的表达法：
e.g.
in
the
1860s/1860's(在19世纪60年代)
Adison
was
born
in
the
___________(19世纪40年代）.
多少世纪的英文读法及写法：(用序数词来表达)
15世纪：the
fifteenth
century=
the
15th
century
16世纪的作家：the
sixteenth-century
writers
=
the
16th-century
writers
1840s/1840's
according
to意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或从句。
e.g.
根据研究表明，80%的学生喜欢卡通片。
6.
________
____
Zhong
Wei,
however,
some
things
will
never
change.
然而，对钟伟来说，有些东西永远也不会改变。
According
to
According
to
the
study,
80%
of
the
students
like
cartoons.
在我的家乡，学校对面有棵很大很老的树。
7.
In
my
hometown,
there
was
a
big
old
tree
________
the
school.
opposite
e.g.
We
live
on
the
opposite
side
of
the
road.
我们住在马路对面。
e.g.
The
opposite
of
short
is
long.
短的反义词是长。
opposite
prep.
在......对面，
相当于across
from,常与
名词一起，表方位。
e.g.
The
bookstore
is
opposite
the
bank.
书店在银行对面。
2）
adj.另一边的;对面的;用于名词前面当定语。
3）
n.相反的人或者物，对立面
especially副词,“尤其，特别，格外”，表示陈述完某一事实后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。
形容词
especial“特别的，特殊的”。
e.g.
鲜花总是受到欢迎，尤其是冬天。
8.
Most
of
the
children
__
___
____
liked
to
play
together
under
that
big
tree
,
__________
during
the
summer
holidays.
在我小的时候，大部分孩子都喜欢在那颗大树下
一起玩，尤其是在暑假。
especially
in
my
time
Flowers
are
always
welcomed,
especially
in
winter.
9.
consider
动词，意为“考虑”，=
think
about，后跟名词，代词，动名词，宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”。
e.g.
Please
consider
my
_____________
.
请考虑我的建议。
I
am
considering
__________
my
job.
我正在考虑换份工作。
He
has
never
considered___
__
_____
the
problem.
他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
suggestion/advice
changing
how
to
solve
【拓展】只能用动名词形式的动词或短语有：
consider
“考虑”
enjoy
“喜爱”
practice“练习”
miss“错过”
keep
（on）“继续（一直）”
mind
“介意”
finish“完成”
have
fun
“高兴”
feel
like
“想要”
look
forward
to
“盼望”think
about
考虑，思考
can’t
help
“禁不住”
give
up
“放弃”
歌诀：喜欢错过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，禁不住考虑想放弃
10.
hold
及物动词，意为“拥有；抓住”，过去式和过去分词均为held。
e.g.
He
is
holding
a
book
in
her
hand.
她手里正拿着一本书。
e.g.
They
will
hold
a
meeting
to
discuss
this
problem
tomorrow.
他们明天会举行一场会议讨论这个问题。
--May
I
speak
to
Lucy?
--
Hold
on,
please.
hold
还可意为“举行；主持”，相当于have
Jenny’s
hometown
is
really
__________.
She
______
_____
_______
for
the
past
few
years.
It’s
_______
interesting
places
to
see
and
things
to
do.
One
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
the
town
is
the
library.
It’s
been
around
for
_________of
years.
Next
to
the
library
is
the
new
science
museum.
It’s
only
been
there
since___
____.
There’s
a
big
park________
the
museum.
Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
____
_______
and
climb
the
hills.
There’s
a
restaurant
down
the
street.
It’s
been
around
for
___
____
___
she
can_______.
It
serves
the
best
food
in
town.
beautiful
been
away
full
of
hundreds
last
August
run
around
behind
as
long
as
remember
has
1b
Many
Chinese
people
these
days
leave
their
hometown
_______(work)in
cities.
They
usually
_________(回到)
their
hometown
one
or
two_____(time)
a
year.
Zhong
Wei
hasn’t
been
back
in
________(接近)three
years.
He
has
been
working
in
a
crayon
factory
in
Wenzhou
_________________(在过去的13年里）.
People
like
him
are
________(interest)
in
how
their
hometowns
are
changing.
New
buildings
are
often
built___(介词)
the
government.
Zhong
Wei
thinks
these______(变化)
are
good
because
things
need
_________(变化)
in
order
to
become
better.
But
he
also
thinks
some
things
will
never
change,
and
his
hometown
is
still
the
place
that_____(hold)
all
his
childhood
memories.
to
work
return
to
times
close
to
for
the
past
13
years
interested
by
changes
to
change
holds
2b
根据提示完成下面一段话
本单元围绕生活环境这一话题谈论所拥有
的物品及周围的事物，与之相关的话题
作文是谈论做某事或拥有某物多长时间
了。写作时可以根据提示，把自己所拥
有的物品，以及它的特殊性介绍清楚。
书面表达：你在孩童时代最喜欢并且仍然保留的东西是什么呢？请根据下面的图表信息写一篇短文介绍一下吧。
要求:
1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚,行文连贯；
2.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总次数。
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
my______________
_____________________________________________.
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
_____.
I've
had
it
for/since
_____.
____
gave
it
to
me.
I
like
_____
so
much
because
_____.
It’s
special
to
me
because
____.
I
think
_____.
_____
has
given
me
many
memories.
I
remember
when
______.
Useful
expressins
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
a
toy
car.
I
have
had
it
for
6
years.
My
father
gave
it
to
me
when
I
was
five
years
old.
I
like
it
so
much
because
I
played
with
it
every
day
until
I
went
to
school.
It's
special
to
me
because
it
was
my
fifth
birthday
gift
from
my
father.
The
toy
car
has
given
me
many
memories.
I
remember
when
I
was
seven
I
still
played
with
it.
I
would
never
go
to
bed
without
it
on
the
bedside
table.
One
day
I
couldn't
find
it
after
I
returned
home
from
school.
I
asked
my
parents
to
help
me
find
it.
We
looked
for
it
everywhere
until
my
mother
found
it
under
my
bed.
How
I
like
my
toy
car!