【小升初】英语总复习课件 -——动词及时态 (共139张PPT)

(共139张PPT)
专题六　动词及时态
规则
动词原形
第三人称单数形式
一般在动词词尾加?s
play
sing
plays
sings
以ch，sh，s，x，o结尾的动词加?es
teach
wash
go
teaches
washes
goes
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加?es
cry
study
cries
studies
规则
动词原形
过去式和过去分词
一般在动词词尾加?ed
look
play
looked
played
以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接加?d
live
decide
lived
decided
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加?ed
study
try
studied
tried
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加?ed
drop
stop
dropped
stopped
规则
动词原形
现在分词
一般在动词后直接加?ing
go
work
going
working
以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e加?ing
come
make
coming
making
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加?ing
swim
sit
swimming
sitting
少数几个以ie结尾的动词，先变ie为y，再加?ing
die
lie
dying
lying
分类
形式
例句
be动词
的一般
现在时
第一人称单数＋am
I
am
a
student.
第三人称单数＋is
He/She
is
a
worker.
It
is
sunny
today.
第二人称单数/各人称复数＋are
You
are
a
beautiful
girl.
We/They
are
good
friends.
实义动
词的一
般现在
时　　
第三人称单数＋动词第三人称单数
He/She
works
in
a
factory.
It
works
well.
第一、二人称单数/各人称复数＋动词原形
I/You
study
hard.
We/You/They
go
to
school
every
day.
分类
形式
例句
be动词的一般过去时
第一人称单数/第三人称单数＋was
I
was
tired
yesterday.
He/She
was
a
teacher
last
year.
It
was
a
good
day
yesterday.
第二人称单数/各人称复数＋were
You
were
short
last
year.
We/You/They
were
happy
last
night.
实义动词的一般过去时
各人称单/复数＋动词的过去式
I/He/She/You
got
up
at
six
this
morning.
We/You/They
had
a
good
time
last
week.
主语
be的变化
其他
I
am
going
to
water
flowers
You
are
going
to
He/She/It
is
going
to
第三人称单数
is
going
to
所有表示复数的主语
are
going
to
形式
例句
第一人称单数＋am＋现在分词
I
am
doing
my
homework
now.
第三人称单数＋is＋现在分词
He/She
is
watching
TV.
The
kite
is
flying
in
the
sky.
第二人称单数/各人称复数＋are＋现在分词
We/You/They
are
singing.
知识检测
知识检测10　动词的概述与分类
(训练时间：40分钟　分值：100分)
知识检测11　动词的时态(一)
(训练时间：40分钟　分值：100分)
知识检测12　动词的时态(二)
(训练时间：40分钟　分值：100分)
知识检测13　动词综合练习
(训练时间：40分钟　分值：100分)
√
√
√
√
√
√
√