Module
3 Journey
to
space
Unit
3 Language
in
use
Ⅰ.用have/has
been
(to)或have/has
gone
(to)
完成下列句子
1．A
spaceship
____________
Mars.
It
is
coming
back
to
earth
next
year.
2．—Where
________
you
________？
—I
____________
the
library.
3．—Where
are
your
parents?
—I
think
they
____________
work.
4．How
many
times
________
you
________
there?
5．My
sister
____________
England
to
study.
She
will
come
back
next
year.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Have
you
finished
________
(read)
the
book，Bob?
2．—Where's
Uncle
Black?
I
can't
find
him.
—He
________
(go)
to
the
disaster
area(灾区)
to
help
people.
3．—________
you
ever
________
(eat)
Beijing
duck?
—Yes.
It's
delicious.
4．—How
long
________
you
________
(work)
in
the
factory?
—For
five
weeks
till
now.
5．Shenzhen
________
(be)
a
small
town
fifty
years
ago.
Now
it
________
(become)
a
large
city.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．李华和她妈妈已经去过长城了。
Li
Hua
and
her
mother
________
________
________
to
the
Great
Wall.
2．但是我听说张先生去杭州出差了。
But
I
hear
Mr
Zhang
________
________
to
Hangzhou
on
business.
3．我还没有谈过钢琴。
I
________
________
the
piano
________．
4．那就是你在白天看不到星星的原因。
________
________
you
can't
see
the
stars
at
daytime.
5．学生们手捧鲜花，
走向他们的老师。
The
students
walked
to
their
teachers,
________
flowers
________
their
hands.
Ⅳ.同义句转换
1．The
traffic
was
too
busy.
So
they
were
late.
The
traffic
was
too
busy.
________
________
they
were
late.
2．They
have
reached
Beijing.
They
have
________
________
Beijing.
3．My
brother
has
just
returned
from
Dalian.
My
brother
has
just
________
________
from
Dalian.
4．My
grandfather
began
to
learn
how
to
use
computers
so
that
he
might
keep
up
with
times.
My
grandfather
began
to
learn
how
to
use
computers
________
________
________
keep
up
with
times.
5．Could
you
please
teach
me
how
we
can
make
dumplings?
Could
you
please
teach
me
________
_________
________
dumplings?
Ⅴ.用方框中所给的单词完成对话
Simon:
Have
you
1.________
been
to
New
York?
Daniel:
No,
I
have
2.________
been
to
New
York
3.________.
But
I'll
go
there
this
summer.
Simon:
I'm
sure
you'll
like
it.
Hey,
do
you
know
that
my
family
has
owned(拥有)
a
truck
since
1920?
Daniel:
I
don't
believe
your
family
has
owned
a
truck
4.________
over
90
years.
Simon:
In
fact,
you
have
seen
it
in
the
sitting
room
5.________.
Daniel:
Oh,
yes.
But
that's
not
a
real
truck.
It's
only
a
model!
Simon:
Yes,
but
you
can
6.________
see
the
shop
where
our
truck
was
sold
in
New
York.
Daniel:
That's
amazing.
When
I
go
to
New
York,
I'll
go
to
that
shop.
Ⅵ.单项选择
( )1.—Dad,
where
is
Mum?
—She
________
the
supermarket.
A．has
gone
to
B．has
been
to
C．is
going
to
( )2.—Have
you
used
that
new
computer
________？
—Yes,
I
have.
I
have
________
used
it.
A．just;
just
B．yet;
just
C．just;
yet
D．yet;
yet
( )3.Li
Ming
walked
much
________
than
his
brother
this
morning.
A．far
B．farther
C．farthest
D．the
farthest
( )4.The
students
are
new
in
the
school.
________
of
them
knows
what
to
do
next.
A．None
B．Anyone
C．All
D．Every
one
详解详析
Ⅰ.1.has
gone
to
2．have;
been;
have
been
to
3．have
gone
to 4.have;
been
5．has
gone
to
Ⅱ.1.reading 2.has
gone
3．Have;
eaten 4.have;
worked
5．was;
has
become
Ⅲ.1.have
already
been 2.has
gone
3．haven't
played;
yet 4.That's
why
5．with;
in
Ⅳ.1.That's
why 2.got
to/arrived
in
3．come
back 4.in
order
to
5．how
to
make
Ⅴ.1.ever 2.never 3.yet 4.for
5．already 6.still
Ⅵ.1.A have
gone
to表示“去某地了”。
2．B yet放在句末；
just
放在句中。
故选B。
3．B much
修饰比较级，
故选B。
4．AModule
3 Journey
to
space
Unit
2 We
have
not
found
life
on
any
other
planets
yet.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.________(没有一个)
of
the
students
has
been
to
Australia
in
our
class.
2．We
shouldn't
throw
rubbish
around.
It's
our
duty
to
protect
the
________(环境)
because
the
earth
is
our
only
home.
3．The
sun
is
at
the
heart
of
the
solar
system
and
8
________(行星)
go
around
the
sun.
4．We
don't
know
how
large
the
________(宇宙)
is.
5．Scientists
haven't
received
any
m________
from
Mars.
6．Nothing
is
i________
if
you
try
your
best.
7．Many
companies
use
e?mails
in
their
offices,
so
it's
easy
for
people
to
c________
with
one
another.
8．The
solar
system
is
a
small
part
of
our
G________．
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．It
is
hard
________
(say)
who
will
win
the
game.
2．So
far
none
of
us
________
(know)
the
teacher's
name.
3.
I
________
just
________
(hear)
the
news.I'm
very
happy.
4．It's
________
(possible)
for
me
to
be
there
before
eight.
There
are
only
five
minutes
left.
5．________
you
________(write)
to
your
uncle
yet?
—Yes,
I
have.
6．________
(billion)
of
stars
are
together
with
the
sun
in
the
Galaxy.
7．Sometimes,
the
sky
is
________(call)“the
vault
of
heaven(苍穹)”
in
poems.
8．My
brother
has
finished
________(make)
a
model
space
station.
Ⅲ.从括号中选出一个合适的词语完成句子
1．I
went
to
the
concert
last
night.
My
five
________(other/others)
friends
went,
too.
2．There
are
three
books
but
Li
Lei
likes
________(no
one/none)
of
them.
3．The
weather
in
Shenzhen
is
different
from
________(that/it)
in
Heilongjiang.
4．It's
________(possible/impossible)
for
the
boy
to
finish
the
work.
He
needs
help.
5．Don't
eat
________(such/so)
many
hamburgers
a
day.
They're
bad
for
your
health.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．地球是一颗行星，它绕着太阳转。
The
earth
is
a
planet
and
it
________
________
the
sun.
2．我们还没有在其他行星上发现生命。
We
have
not
found
life
________
________
________
planets
________．
3.
科学家们已经在宇宙中发现了许多其他星系。
Scientists
have
discovered
many
other
galaxies
________
________
________．
4．太阳系只是我们星系的一小部分。
The
solar
system
is
just
________
________
________
________
our
Galaxy.
5．宇宙中有这么多的恒星，我们是孤独的吗？太空中还有其他生命吗？
________
so
many
stars
________
the
universe,
________
________
________，
or
________
________
life
out
there
________
________？
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )1.She
________
the
library.
You
can
find
her
there.
A．has
been
to
B．has
gone
to
C．has
left
D．went
( )2.—Hi,
Lily!
Why
don't
you
go
swimming
with
them?
—Because
I
________
my
homework
yet.
A．didn't
finish
B．won't
finish
C．haven't
finished
D．don't
finish
( )3.—Are
Mr
and
Mrs
Wang
living
alone
in
the
house?
—Yes,
________
of
their
three
sons
live
with
them.
A.
neither B.
both C.
all D.
none
( )4.—Has
Dave
come
________？
—Yes,
she
has
________
been
here
for
10
minutes.
A．yet;
already
B．already;
yet
C．already;
already
D．yet;
yet
( )5.As
we
all
know,
the
light
________
faster
than
the
sound.
A．runs
B．walks
C．drives
D．travels
( )6.It's
impossible
________
how
large
the
Galaxy
is.
A．imagine
B．to
imagine
C．imagining
D．imagined
( )7.2016·淮安
More
than
two
________
trees
are
planted
in
our
neighbourhood
every
year.
A．hundred
B．hundreds
C．hundreds
of
D．hundred
of
( )8.The
book
is
________
to
improve
your
English.
A．good
enough
B．enough
good
C．well
enough
D．enough
well
( )9.He
lives
________
but
he
says
he
never
feels
________.
A．alone;
lonely
B．lonely;
lonely
C．alone;
alone
D．lonely;
alone
( )10.More
and
more
young
people
like
to
________
with
each
other
by
WeChat.
A．keep
B．touch
C．communicate
D．reach
Ⅵ.
句型转换
1．All
of
us
have
been
to
Cape
Town.(改为否定句)
________
of
us
________
been
to
Cape
Town.
2．Some
scientists
think
there
is
water
on
Mars.(改为否定句)
Some
scientists
________
think
there
________
water
on
Mars.
3．The
universe
is
large.(改为感叹句)
________
________
the
universe
is!
4．Mr
Zhang
came
here
two
days
ago.(改为同义句)
Mr
Zhang
________
________
here
________
two
days.
5．Chinese
astronauts
have
already
been
to
the_space_station．(对画线部分提问)
________
have
Chinese
astronauts
________
yet?
Ⅶ.补全对话，方框中有两项是多余的
Tony:
Hello,
Lucy.
I
haven't
seen
you
for
several
hours.
Where
have
you
been?
Lucy:
Hello,
Tony.
1.________
And
I
have
found
some
information
about
the
universe.
Tony:
Really？Would
you
like
to
tell
me
some?
Lucy:
Of
course.
What
do
you
want
to
know?
Tony:
Well.2.________
Lucy:
For
millions
of
years.
Tony:
Wow！So
long.
3.________
Lucy:
Not
yet.
But
they
have
discovered
water
on
Mars.
Tony:
That
sounds
very
interesting.
Lucy:
And
scientists
have
already
found
that
there's
no
life
on
the
moon.
Tony:
4.________
Lucy:
Yes,
that's
right.
Oh,
I
want
to
return
the
book
about
journeys
to
space
to
Jack,
but
I
can't
find
him.
Where's
he,
do
you
know?
Tony:
5.________
You
can
find
him
there.
Lucy:
Thanks
a
lot.
A.
So
far
there's
life
only
on
the
earth?
B．How
long
has
there
been
life
on
the
earth?
C．I
have
gone
to
the
library.
D．So
have
scientists
found
life
on
other
planets?
E．He
has
been
to
the
space
museum.
F．I
have
been
to
the
museum.
G．He
has
just
gone
to
the
school
library.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读
33?year?old
spacewoman
Wang
Yaping
made
history—she
is
China's
first
teacher
in
space.
Wang
Yaping
taught
Chinese
primary
and
middle
school
students
on
earth
physics
problems
in
the
zero?gravity
environment(失重环境).
She
prepared
for
the
lecture
for
a
long
time.
Wang,
born
in
January
1980,
is
from
east
China's
Shandong
Province.
She
was
a
pilot
in
the
People's
Liberation
Army
Air
Force(空军)
with
experience
of
1，600
hours
of
flying.
The
world's
first
teacher
in
space
was
Christa
McAuliffe,
a
37?year?old
middle
school
teacher
from
the
United
States,
but
the
Space
Shuttle
Challenger
(挑战者号)
disintegrated(崩裂)
after
73
seconds
into
flight
on
Jan.28,
1986.
McAuliffe
and
other
six
members
were
killed.
“Wang's
lecture
was
a
pleasant
surprise，”
said
Zhang
Xiaoguang,
an
astronaut
in
the
three
members
of
Shenzhou?10
spacecraft.“____________
(她无论做什么都很优秀)．Sometimes
we'd
like
to
give
her
a
helping
hand,
but
she
just
would
not
accept，”
said
Nie
Haisheng.
Like
many
young
Chinese
people,
Wang
likes
photography,
music
and
basketball.
She
said，“We_are_all_students_in_facing_the_universe.
We
are
looking
forward
to
joining
our
young
friends
to
learn
and
explore
the
mystical(神秘的)
and
beautiful
universe.”
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
1．Who
did
Wang
Yaping
give
the
lecture
to
on
physics
problems
in
space?
________________________________________________________________________
2．What
was
Christa
McAuliffe?
________________________________________________________________________
3．请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
She________
________
in
whatever
she
does.
4．请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
________________________________________________________________________
详解详析
Ⅰ.1.None 2.environment
3．planets 4.universe
5．messages 6.impossible
7．communicate 8.Galaxy
Ⅱ.1.to
say 2.has/have
known
3．have;
heard
4．impossible 5.Have;
written
6．Billions
7.called 8.making
Ⅲ.1.other 2.none 3.that
4．impossible 5.so
Ⅳ.1.goes
around
2．on
any
other;
yet
3．in
the
universe
4．a
small
part
of
5．With;
in;
are
we
alone;
is
there;
in
space
Ⅴ.1.B
2．C 由答语中的“yet”可知要用现在完成时。
3．D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A
8．A enough修饰形容词、副词时要后置，本句用形容词作表语。
9．A alone表示“独自”；lonely表示“孤独的；寂寞的”。句意：他独自生活，但他说他从不感到寂寞。
10．C communicate表示“联系；交流”，符合句意“越来越多的年轻人喜欢用微信交流”。
communicate
with意为“与……交流”。
Ⅵ.1.None;
have/has 2.don't;
is
3．How
large 4.has
been;
for
5．Where;
been
Ⅶ.1.F 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.G
Ⅷ.1.Chinese
primary
and
middle
school
students.
2．She
was
a
middle
school
teacher
from
the
United
States.
3．is
excellent/does
well
4．在宇宙面前我们都是学生。
5．China's
First
Teacher
in
SpaceModule
3 Journey
to
space
Unit
1 Has
it
arrived
yet?
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Zhai
Zhigang
is
a
famous
________(宇航员)
of
our
country.
2．—What
do
you
like
to
do
when
you
are
free?
—I
like
to
make
car
________
(模型)．
3．Mars
is
the
fourth
________
(行星)
in
order
from
the
sun.
4．They
have
________(发现)
many
kinds
of
plants
in
the
forest.
5．—When
did
you
________(到达)
Beijing?
—Yesterday.
6．My
father
watches
TV
to
get
the
________(最新的)
news.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Scientists
________
(send)
a
spaceship
to
Mars.
2．Astronauts
________
already
________(be)
to
the
moon.
3．No
one
________
(be)
to
Mars
yet,
because
Mars
is
very
far
away,
much
farther
than
the
moon.
4．Julie's
father
________
(go)
to
London
last
month.
He
________
(be)
there
three
times.
5．Who
________
already
________
(read)
the
latest
news
about
the
space?
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
discover,
much,
search
for,
up
to,
no
one,
far
away,
take,
in
order
to,
where,
latest
1．After
school,
he's
always
____________
his
collection
in
his
bedroom.
2．He
was
walking
alone
in
the
forest
and
________________
could
help
him.
3．Swimming
across
the
river
will
____________
you
at
least
ten
minutes.
4．Hawaii
is
wonderful!
That
is
____________
I
have
always
wanted
to
go
for
a
visit.
5．When
did
Columbus
____________
America?
6．Is
the
city
____________
from
your
home
town?
7．Don't
worry.
I'm
feeling
____________
better
now.
8．We
started
early
____________
arrive
home
before
dark.
9．Why
not
____________
your
keys
in
your
pockets?
10．His____________
film
is
one
of
the
funniest
films
he's
ever
made.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我刚刚为我们的学校课题制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。
I've
________
________
a
model
spaceship
for
our
school
project.
2．我还没开始呢，
因为我不确定怎么制作。
I
________
________
yet
because
I'm
not
sure
________
________
________
it.
3．“那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗？”
“不，
还没有。”
—So
________
they
________
life
on
Mars?
—No,
they________
________．
4．那就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。
That's
________
________
________
the
news.
Ⅴ.单项选择
( )1.There
is
no
life
on
________
sun
or
on
________
Mars.
A．the;
the
B．the;
/
C．a;
a
D．a;
the
( )2.—Where's
Ben?
—He________
to
the
teachers'
office.
He'll
be
back
soon.
A．go
B．has
gone
C．has
been
D．went
( )3.—Will
you
please
go
to
see
the
movie
Guanyinshan
with
me?
—No,
I
won't.
I
________
it
already.
A．saw
B．have
seen
C．see
D．will
see
( )4.She
isn't
at
the
cinema
now
because
she
________
the
library.
A．has
been
to
B．have
been
to
C．have
gone
to
D．has
gone
to
( )5.He
had
to
find
another
job________
make
a
living
in
the
city.
A．in
order
to
B．so
that
C．in
order
D．in
order
that
( )6.2017·阜康—I
think
our
teacher,
Mrs.
Allen,
knows
everything.
—I
agree.
Because
she
________
over
2，000
books.
A．read
B．has
read
C．reads
D．is
reading
( )7.Scientists
have
tried
to________
life
on
Mars.
A．discover
B．look
C．invent
D．find
out
( )8.—________？
—I'm
busy
with
my
homework.
A．What
has
happened
B．What
are
you
up
to
C．Are
you
busy
D．What's
the
matter
Ⅵ.句型转换
1．What
are
you
busy
doing？(改为同义句)
What
are
you
________
________？
2．We
have
already
known
something
about
Chinese
history.(改为一般疑问句)
________
________
________
anything
about
Chinese
history________？
3．We
have
decided
what
we
should
do
next.(改为简单句)
We
have
decided
________
________
________
next.
4．How
many
times
have
you
been
to
Beijing？(用twice
回答)
I
________
________
to
Beijing
________．
5．I
made
this
model
plane
just
now.(用just
改写句子)
I
________
________
________
this
model
plane.
6．I
have
already
heard
about
the
bad
news.(改为否定句)
I
________
heard
about
the
bad
news
________．
Ⅶ.补全对话，方框中有一项是多余的
A:
Hi,
Daming.
You
look
excited.
1.________
B:
Hi,
Peter.
I've
just
returned
from
the
museum
of
the
universe.2.________
A:
Really？3.________
B:
Yes,
of
course.
Here
you
are.
Look!
These
are
taken
beside
the
space
shuttle.
4.________
A:
Oh,
they're
great.
B:
5.________
A:
No,
not
yet.
But
I
have
planned
to
go
there
with
my
classmates.
B:
I'm
sure
you
will
have
a
good
time
there.
A．Have
you
ever
been
to
the
museum
before?
B．Could
you
show
them
to
me?
C．What
do
you
think
of
them?
D．Can
I
borrow
them?
E．What
are
you
up
to?
F．And
I've
taken
some
photos
there.
Ⅷ.完形填空
The
Americans
were
getting
ready
to
send
their
first
man
to
the
moon.
An
old
Irishman
(爱尔兰人)
was
watching
them
on
the
television
in
the
bar
of
a
hotel.
There
was
an
Englishman
in
the
bar,
too,
and
he
__1__
the
Irishman,
“The
__2__
are
very
clever,
aren't
they?
They
are
going
__3__
some
men
to
the
moon.
It
is
a
long
__4__
from
the
earth.”
“Oh,
that's
__5__，”
the
Irishman
answered
quickly.
“The
Irish
are
going
to
send
some
men
to
the
sun
in
a
few
months.
That's
__6__
away
from
the
moon,
you
know.”
“Yes,
it
is，”
the
Englishman
said,
“__7__
it
is
too
__8__
for
the
people
to
go
to.”
The
Irishman
laughed
and
said,
“Well,
the
Irish
aren't
stupid,
you
know.
We
__9__
go
to
the
sun
during
the
day,
of
course;
we
will
go
there
__10__．”
( )1.A.said
to
B．told
C．talk
to
D．spoke
to
( )2.A.Englishmen
B．Americans
C．Irish
D．Frenchmen
( )3.A.to
reach
B．to
send
C．to
give
D．to
rest
( )4.A.time
B．street
C．road
D．way
( )5.A.good
B．nice
C．true
D．nothing
( )6.A.long
B．far
C．longer
D．much
farther
( )7.A.and
B．but
C．or
D．because
( )8.A.hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
( )9.A.don't
B．can't
C．won't
D．mustn't
( )10.A.in
the
morning
B．in
the
afternoon
C．at
noon
D．during
the
night
详解详析
Ⅰ.1.astronaut 2.models 3.planet
4．discovered 5.reach 6.latest
Ⅱ.1.have
sent 2.have;
been 3.has
been 4.went;
has
been 5.has;
read
Ⅲ.1.up
to
2.no
one
3.take
4.where
5．discover
6.far
away
7.much
8．in
order
to
9.search
for
10.latest
Ⅳ.1.just
made
2．haven't
started;
how
to
make
3．have;
discovered;
haven't
yet
4．why
it's
on
Ⅴ.1.B 2.B
3．B 由句末already可知此题应用现在完成时，故选B。
4．D
5．A in
order
to后跟动词原形，表示“为了做某事”，作目的状语。B、D两项都用来引导句子。
6．B 考查动词的时态。句意：“我认为我们的老师艾伦夫人无所不知。”“我同意。因为她已经读了2000多本书了。”此处强调读书对现在造成的影响，因此要用现在完成时。故选B。
7．A
8．B 答语“我在忙着做作业”提示问句问“你在忙什么”，口语中用“What
are
you
up
to？”表达。
Ⅵ.1.up
to
2．Have
you
known;
yet
3．what
to
do
4．have
been;
twice
5．have
just
made
6．haven't;
yet
Ⅶ.1.E 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.A
Ⅷ.1.A say
to
sb.意为“对某人说”，后跟说的内容。
2．B
3．B send意为“发送”。be
going
to
do意为“计划做，打算做”。故选B。
4．D
5．D 句意：那算不了什么。
6．D 此处指地球离太阳要比离月球远得多。故用比较级形式。
7．B
8．A 此处是指太阳上太热。
9．C
10．D 句意：你知道，爱尔兰人没那么愚蠢，我们当然不会在白天到太阳上去，我们将在晚上到那儿去。
