任务型阅读(一) 现代科技+事物介绍
A [2020·原创]
You
wake
up
in
the
morning.
A
soft
light
turns
on
in
your
room.
You
go
into
the
bathroom
and
the
shower
starts.
After
your
shower,
you
go
into
the
kitchen.
Your
favorite
breakfast
is
already
cooked,
and
it's
on
the
table,
ready
to
eat.
Now
it's
time
to
go
to
work.
It's
rainy.
You
live
alone,
but
you
find
that
your
umbrella
is
already
by
the
door.
How
is
all
this
possible?
Welcome
to
your
future
life!
Technology
will
allow
homes
in
the
future
to
be
“smart”.
Household
machines
will
communicate
with
each
other—and
with
you.
Your
stove
will
tell
you
when
your
food
is
cooked
and
ready
to
eat.
Refrigerators
will
suggest
recipes
based
on
food
items
you
already
have.
?
The
technology
is
possible
because
of
tiny
information-storing
devices
called
RFID
chips.
Future
RFID
chips
will
store
information
about
all
the
things
in
your
cupboards.
Are
you
tired
of
the
color
of
your
walls?
In
a
smart
home,
you
won't
have
to
repaint
them.
The
walls
will
actually
be
digital
screens,
like
TV
screens.
The
technology
is
called
OLED,
and
it's
here
already.
OLED
walls
will
become
clear,
like
windows
or
display
colors
and
patterns.
A
computer
network
will
link
these
walls
with
everything
else
in
your
house.
Called
“ambient
intelligence(环境智能)”,
this
computer
“brain”
will
control
your
whole
house.
It
will
suit
your
preferences.
Your
house
will
learn
about
your
likes
and
dislikes.
It
will
then
use
that
knowledge
to
control
the
environment.
But
how
about
your
cooked
breakfast
and
the
umbrella
you
found
by
the
door?
For
those,
you
can
thank
your
robot
helper.
Futurologists
predict
that
many
homes
will
have
robots
in
the
future.
Robots
already
do
many
things.
But
scientists
today
are
starting
to
build
friendlier,
more
intelligent
robots—ones
that
people
will
feel
more
comfortable
having
around
in
the
house.
How
soon
will
this
smart
home
be
a
reality?
There's
a
good
chance
it
will
be
a
part
of
your
life
in
25
or
30
years,
perhaps
sooner.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
“smart”
home
technology
can
be
possible
because
of
.?
2.The
computer
“brain”
will
suit
___________________________________.?
3.Who
should
you
thank
for
the
umbrella
you
found
by
the
door??________________________________________
4.?________________________________________
5.?________________________________________
B [2019·石家庄28中模拟]
When
we
think
of
a
sandcastle(沙堡),
it
is
usually
a
beautiful
building
but
it
is
not
suitable
to
live
in.
However,
two
early
built
sand
hotels
are
built
in
the
cities
of
Oss
and
Sneek,
in
the
Netherlands(荷兰),
during
the
popular
sand
sculpture
festival(沙雕艺术节)
every
year.
People
can
experience
life
in
them.
Here
is
something
useful
about
the
sand
hotels.
The
developer,
Zand
Hotel,
said
the
idea
to
build
the
huge
sand
hotels
came
from
the
ice
hotels.
However,
visitors
to
those
have
to
sleep
on
ice
beds
in
low
temperatures
and
have
no
electricity
or
Wi-Fi.
But
the
guests
at
the
sand
hotels
don't
have
to
face
the
difficulties.
That's
because
the
buildings
may
be
made
of
sand,
but
each
room
has
all
the
things
of
a
common
hotel,
such
as
wood
beds,
showers
and
toilets.
So,
they
can
rest
easily.
Each
room
also
has
running
water,
windows,
electricity
and
Wi-Fi.
It
only
costs
$172
a
night,
even
including
a
European
breakfast
and
a
free
tour
of
the
nearby
sand
sculpture
festival.
Building
the
sand
hotels
wasn't
easy.
It
took
five
weeks
and
over
2,000,000
pounds
of
sand
to
build
each
room.
Not
surprisingly,
the
one-of-a-kind
hotels
are
a
huge
hit
with
both
locals
and
visitors.
And
they
have
been
fully
booked
since
they
opened
in
early
May.
Unluckily,
with
the
sand
festival
drawing
to
a
close,
the
buildings
will
soon
have
to
come
crumbling
down(坍塌).
The
one
in
Sneek
will
shut
its
doors
on
September
29th
while
the
other
is
planned
to
close
on
October
4th.
But
don't
be
sad.
The
developer
already
has
plans
to
rebuild
the
sandcastles
in
the
Netherlands
next
year,
and
also
plans
similar
festivals
in
the
U.K.
and
Germany.
?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Zand
Hotel
got
the
idea
of
building
sand
hotels
from
.?
2.Visitors
to
ice
hotels
don't
have
.?
3.When
did
the
sand
hotels
open?
________________________________________
4. ________________________________________
5. ________________________________________
【参考答案】
A [主旨大意]这是一篇科技类说明文。文章主要介绍了科技使我们的未来家居更加智能,以及在这样的家里面你都可以享受到哪些便利。
1.tiny
information-storing
devices
(called
RFID
chips)
2.your/people's
preferences
3.Your/The
robot
helper.
4.Technology
will
allow
homes
in
the
future
to
be
“smart”.
5.冰箱会根据你已有的食物材料建议食谱。
B 1.the
ice
hotels
2.electricity
or
Wi-Fi
3.In
early
May.
4.Here
is
something
useful
about
the
sand
hotels.
5.建造每个房间花了五个星期的时间和200多万磅沙子。
1任务型阅读(二) 辩证思维+方法建议
A [2020·原创]
Why
can't
children
take
care
of
themselves
these
days?
It
is
probably
because
their
parents
help
them
do
everything.
This
causes
teenagers
to
depend
on
their
parents
too
much.
They
do
fine
in
school,
because
there
are
too
many
students
in
class
and
teachers
can't
look
after
them
one
by
one.
But
they
lack(缺)
independence(独立)
at
home.
My
friends
recently
told
me
a
sad
story
about
a
college
student
who
got
into
a
good
university
due
to
his
high
grades.
But
one
month
after
starting
school,
he
dropped
out(退学)and
went
home.
His
parents
asked
him
why
he
came
back.
He
answered,
“I
realized
that
I
lack
independence.
I
can't
live
alone
without
you.
I
hate
this
feeling.
My
classmates
and
friends
laugh
at
me.
They
think
I'm
like
a
little
kid
who
needs
his
mom
to
help
him
do
everything.”
His
parents
realized
that
he
wasn't
making
a
joke.
They
regretted
how
they
had
raised
him.
Teenagers
need
to
be
independent.
Obviously
parents
love
their
children,
but
spoiling(娇惯)
them
is
bad
for
them.
Some
grandparents
spoil
their
grandchildren
because
they
think
kids
should
get
everything.
But
they
don't
know
that
this
is
not
a
good
thing.
They
don't
know
how
important
independence
is.
They
help
kids
do
everything.
?
Maybe
it's
time
for
adults
to
think
about
how
they
raise
their
kids.
The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
their
future
will
be.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
college
student
dropped
out
because
he
.?
2.Some
grandparents
spoil
their
grandchildren
and
they
always
for
them.?
3.When
did
the
college
student
drop
out?
?
4.?
5.?
B [2020·原创]
Many
of
us
don't
pay
much
attention
to
the
importance
of
eye
care.
It
is
said
that
if
you
take
care
of
your
body,
then
you
can
surely
be
healthy.
That
is
why
our
eyes
should
be
given
a
lot
of
care.
Natural
eye
care
should
be
put
in
a
number
one
place.
There
are
several
causes
leading
to
poor
eyesight
like
not
enough
food,
genes(基因)
and
aging(老化).
Televisions,
computers
and
reading
are
also
the
causes
of
having
poor
eyesight.
If
you
work
in
front
of
the
computer,
it
is
best
to
take
a
break
every
once
in
a
while.
Something
dirty
can
cause
redness
and
it
will
make
you
feel
uncomfortable.
It
is
bad
for
your
eyes,
too.
If
this
happens,
you'd
better
clean
your
eyes
with
cold
water.
You
must
also
try
your
best
to
protect
your
eyes
from
harmful
things.
For
example,
sunglasses
are
not
just
for
fashion
but
they
can
also
serve
as
a
great
way
to
protect
your
eyesight
from
UV
rays.
Eating
healthy
foods
will
do
good
to
your
eyesight.
Remember
that
vitamins
A,
C
and
E
are
good
for
eyes.
Try
to
eat
food
groups
that
have
these
vitamins.
And
you
should
do
eye
exercises
to
protect
your
eyesight,
too.
If
a
person
exercises
often
and
eats
the
right
kinds
of
food,
his
eyes
will
stay
in
good
condition
for
a
long
time.
All
the
above
are
natural
ways
of
eye
care
that
help
us
keep
healthy
eyes.
In
short,
eye
care
is
very
important,
no
matter
how
old
a
person
is.?
1、2题完成句子;
3题简略回答问题;
4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;
5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
is
the
most
important
way
to
protect
our
eyes.
?
2.It's
better
to
clean
your
eyes
with
if
something
dirty
is
in
your
eyes.?
3.What
should
you
do
if
you
have
to
work
in
front
of
the
computer?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A 1.lacked
independence
2.get
everything
3.One
month
after
starting
school.
4.The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
their
future
will
be.
5.这导致青少年太依赖他们的父母。
B 1.Natural
eye
care
2.cold
water
3.Take
a
break
every
once
in
a
while.
4.Eating
healthy
foods
will
do
good
to
your
eyesight.
5.总之,无论一个人多大岁数,眼睛保护十分重要。
3任务型阅读(三) 现代科技+教育与文化
A [2019·广安改编]
Artificial
intelligence(AI)(人工智能)
is
the
ability
of
a
computer
program
or
a
machine.
The
computer
or
the
machine
with
AI
can
think
and
learn.
It
is
also
a
field
of
study
that
tries
to
make
computers
“smart”.
John
McCarthy,
a
scientist,
came
up
with
the
name
“artificial
intelligence”
over
60
years
ago.
Many
things
such
as
learning
and
problem
solving
can
be
done
by
computers,
though
not
in
the
same
way
as
people
do.
An
unusual
goal
of
AI
research
is
to
create
special
computer
programs.
They
can
learn,
solve
problems
and
think
logically(逻辑地).
At
present,
AI
can
successfully
understand
human
speech,
recognize(识别)
human
faces,
operate
self-driving
cars
and
compete
in
some
game
systems
like
playing
chess.
However,
some
people
consider
AI
a
danger
to
humans
if
it
develops
too
quickly.
A
famous
British
scientist
also
was
not
for
this
kind
of
technology.
Math
is
the
basic
language
of
AI.
If
students
are
good
at
math,
they
will
be
more
likely
to
become
successful
AI
designers
in
the
future.
We
need
not
only
bright
students
but
also
average(普通的)
students.
As
for
average
students,
if
they
get
enough
math
skills,
they
can
also
become
successful
AI
designers.
Besides,
a
good
knowledge
of
computer
science
is
also
necessary
for
AI
designing.
Scientists
hope
to
create
creative
and
emotional(有情感的)
AI.
The
AI
can
possibly
understand
human
feelings
or
create
art.
Many
ways
and
tools
have
been
tried
to
discover
this
wide
and
exciting
field.
?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
computer
or
the
machine
with
AI
can
.?
2.The
students
who
are
good
at
math
will
probably
become
in
the
future.?
3.What
is
an
unusual
goal
of
AI
research?
?
4.?
5.?
B [2020·原创]
Idioms
are
one
of
the
hardest
parts
of
learning
a
language.
An
idiom
is
a
phrase
which
has
a
meaning,
but
the
meaning
is
not
clear
from
the
words
themselves.
They
are
like
puzzles.
If
you
translate
an
idiom
word
for
word,
it
sometimes
makes
no
sense
at
all.
That's
why
even
native
speakers
can
get
confused
when
someone
uses
a
phrase
that
they've
never
heard
of.
Here
are
four
common
English
idioms
every
English
student
should
know
in
a
lot
of
situations.
1.Get
your
act
together
(Meaning:
you
need
to
improve
your
behavior/work)
This
might
be
something
your
teacher
says
to
you
if
you
score
badly
in
an
exam
or
if
you
misbehave
in
class.
You
can
also
use
it
to
talk
about
people
in
general.
For
example,
if
your
friends
are
being
mean
for
no
reason,
then
you
can
tell
them
that
they
need
to
get
their
act
together.
2.Pull
yourself
together
(Meaning:
calm
down)
It's
not
polite
to
say
“pull
yourself
together”
to
tell
people
to
relax
while
they're
overreacting(反应过激).
Only
use
this
if
you
think
the
person
you
are
speaking
to
is
getting
upset
over
something
important.
When
your
friends
tell
you
that
their
close
relative
has
died,
it
is
NOT
the
time
to
tell
them
to
pull
themselves
together.
3.I'm
feeling
under
the
weather
(Meaning:
I'm
sick)
Yes,
it's
longer
and
more
difficult
to
say
than
“I'm
sick”,
but
if
your
English
teacher
asks
you
why
you
haven't
done
your
homework,
he
or
she
is
more
likely
to
forgive(原谅)
you
if
you
say
that
you
were
feeling
under
the
weather.
4.Break
a
leg
(Meaning:
good
luck)
This
is
perhaps
one
of
the
most
confusing
yet
well-known
English
idioms.
If
someone
says
this
to
you,
do
not
think
they
are
frightening
you;
they
are
just
wishing
you
luck.
It
is
most
often
used
by
people
wishing
actors
and
actresses
success
before
they
perform
on
the
stage,
but
it
can
be
said
in
other
situations,
too.
All
in
all,
learning
a
new
language
can
be
challenging.
It's
certainly
not
a
piece
of
cake,
especially
when
there
are
so
many
confusing
idioms.
However,
with
enough
hard
work
and
interest,
you
will
succeed
in
no
time.
Break
a
leg!?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.An
idiom's
meaning
is
not
directly
from
.?
2.“Break
a
leg”
is
most
often
used
in
.?
3.When
might
the
teacher
say
“get
your
act
together”?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A 1.think
and
learn
2.successful
AI
designers
3.To
create
special
computer
programs.
4.Math
is
the
basic
language
of
AI.
5.人工智能可能理解人类的感受或创造艺术。
B [主旨大意]这是一篇教育文化类说明文。文章主要说明在英语学习中习语理解困难,并介绍了四个应用广泛的习语。
1.the
words
themselves
2.wishing
actors
and
actresses
success
3.When
you
score
badly
in
an
exam
or
you
misbehave
in
class.
4.Here
are
four
common
English
idioms
every
English
student
should
know
in
a
lot
of
situations.
5.然而,有了足够的努力和兴趣,你会很快成功的。
4任务型阅读(四) 辩证思维+健康生活
A [2019·宁波改编]
Many
people
might
think
that
if
they
had
more
money,
then
they
would
be
happier
in
life.
For
example,
people
might
look
at
what
others
have,
like
expensive
clothes
or
nice
cars,
and
wish
they
could
have
the
same.
But
the
things
that
money
can
buy
cannot
bring
happiness
to
a
person
for
long.
But
is
that
really
true?
Studies
have
found
that
money
can,
in
fact,
make
people
happier.
But
it's
not
having
money
that
brings
happiness.
Instead,
it's
giving
money
to
others
that
makes
people
happy.
It
could
be
buying
a
present
for
a
friend
or
a
family
member.
It
could
be
buying
a
homeless
person
food
to
eat.
It
could
be
giving
money
to
a
person
in
need.
Just
think
about
the
last
time
you
used
your
own
money
to
do
something
for
someone
else.
How
did
you
feel?
Whether
it
is
a
small
or
large
amount
of
money,
people
feel
happier
when
they
give.
This
is
because
making
someone
else
happy
makes
the
giver
happy,
too.
This
idea
of
connecting
your
happiness
to
the
happiness
of
others
is
described
as
ubuntu
in
an
African
language.
There
is
even
a
story
about
a
man
visiting
Africa
who
asked
some
kids
to
race
to
a
nearby
tree.
The
first
child
to
touch
the
tree
would
get
a
sweet
treat.
Surprisingly,
all
the
children
held
hands
and
ran
together.
They
all
touched
the
tree
at
the
same
time.
The
man
asked
why
they
had
done
this.
The
children
simply
said
they
could
only
enjoy
eating
the
treat
if
everyone
had
one.?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
writer
thinks
we
can
buy
something
with
money,
but
it
cannot
bring
to
a
person
for
long.?
2.Making
someone
else
happy
makes
happy,
too.?
3.What
did
the
man
visiting
Africa
ask
some
kids
to
do
in
the
passage?
?
4.?
5.?
B
Doctors
say
anger
can
be
very
dangerous.
We
have
to
learn
how
to
deal
with
it.
They
warn
that
anger
can
lead
to
heart
disease,
stomach
problems,
headaches,
emotional
problems
and
possibly
cancer.
Anger
is
a
normal
emotion
that
we
all
feel
from
time
to
time.
Some
people
express
anger
openly
in
a
peaceful
and
reasonable
way.
Some
people
are
so
angry
that
they
shout
or
cry
to
show
their
anger.
But
other
people
keep
their
anger
inside.
They
cannot
or
will
not
express
it.
This
is
called
repressing(压抑)
anger.
In
the
past
many
doctors
thought
that
repressing
anger
was
more
dangerous
to
a
person's
health
than
expressing
it.They
said
that
when
a
person
is
angry,
the
brain
produces
the
same
hormones.
His
or
her
heart
beats
faster,
and
blood
pressure
goes
up.In
general
the
person
feels
excited
and
ready
to
act.
Some
doctors
say
that
both
repressing
and
expressing
anger
can
be
dangerous.
They
believe
if
you
express
anger
with
strong
emotion,
you
may
develop
heart
disease,
and
they
believe
if
you
keep
the
anger
inside,
you
may
face
a
greater
danger
of
high
blood
pressure.
We
have
to
learn
how
to
deal
with
anger.
Doctors
say
the
first
step
is
to
agree
that
you
are
angry
and
to
recognize
the
real
cause
of
the
anger,
and
then
decide
if
the
cause
is
serious
enough
to
get
angry
about.If
it
is,
they
say,
“Do
not
express
your
anger
while
you
are
angry.
Wait
until
your
anger
has
cooled
down
and
you
are
able
to
express
yourself
peacefully
and
reasonably.”
Doctors
say
that
the
best
way
to
deal
with
anger
is
to
find
humor
in
the
situation
that
has
made
you
angry.
They
said
that
laughter
is
much
healthier
than
anger.
?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;
4题找出并写下第五段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Doctors
say
anger
is
very
.
?
2.Some
people
will
to
show
their
anger,
when
they
are
so
angry.
?
3.What
may
happen
to
us
if
we
express
anger
with
strong
emotion?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了“钱怎样才能给人带来快乐”的问题。用钱能买到的东西只能给人带来短暂的快乐,而帮助他人才能让人得到真正的快乐。快乐的秘诀就是让别人快乐。
1.happiness
2.the
giver
3.To
race
to
a
nearby
tree.
4.Instead,
it's
giving
money
to
others
that
makes
people
happy.
5.第一个碰树的孩子会得到一个甜食。
B 1.dangerous 2.shout
or
cry
3.We
may
develop
heart
disease.
4.We
have
to
learn
how
to
deal
with
anger.
5.他们说大笑比生气健康得多。
3任务型阅读(五) 事物介绍+环境保护
A [2020·原创]
Hot
pot(火锅)
is
one
of
traditional
Chinese
meals.
This
traditional
meal
has
a
history
of
more
than
1,000
years.
As
the
winter
months
come,
so
does
the
hot
pot
season.
And
what
has
made
it
a
Chinese
favorite
food??
Well,
it
seems
that
the
answer
is
not
just
found
in
the
dish
itself.
Hot
pot
isn't
just
designed
to
keep
you
warm
during
the
cold
months;
it's
also
a
social
experience.
There
is
a
lot
of
fun
for
everyone
to
have
in
adding
food
to
the
hot
pot.
Hot
pot
is
eaten
over
two
to
three
hours.
For
this
reason,
it
is
often
considered
as
an
evening's
entertainment,
and
time
to
spend
with
friends
and
family.
However,
most
Westerners
can't
stand
the
idea
of
other
people
putting
chopsticks
in
their
food.
When
we
come
to
eat
at
the
table
in
the
UK,
we
have
our
own
individual
portions(份额),
although
the
experience
is
still
a
social
one.
But
having
given
hot
pot
a
go,
lots
of
Westerners
find
it's
now
one
of
their
favorite
meals
in
Beijing.The
steam(水蒸气)
from
the
pot
leaves
the
smelling
of
food
on
their
clothes
when
they
get
home,
but
perhaps
it
is
also
part
of
the
experience.
When
the
cold
wind
is
blowing
outside,
just
grab(抓)some
chopsticks,
join
some
good
friends,
and
dig
in.
For
them,
it's
like
throwing
a
dinner
party
where
the
taste
buds(味蕾)
and
the
hunger
are
satisfied
in
the
warm
company
of
friends.
So
we
can
enjoy
the
meal
more
than
its
taste.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Hot
pot
can
keep
people
warm
in
winter,
and
it's
also
.?
2.People
usually
eat
hot
pot
for
hours.?
3.What
can
be
left
on
the
clothes
after
having
hot
pot?
?
4.?
5.?
B [2019·唐山丰润区一模]
In
many
areas
of
the
world,
taking
a
deep
breath
of
air
can
be
unhealthy
and
dangerous.
The
WHO
estimates(估计)
that
air
pollution
is
responsible(有责任的)
for
about
6.5
million
premature
births(早产)
every
year.
It
estimates
that
nearly
60,000
of
those
who
die
are
children
under
the
age
of
five.
Most
of
these
deaths,
WHO
officials
say,
happen
in
developing
countries.
With
all
this
pollution
in
the
air,
many
people
try
to
reduce
their
exposure(暴露)to
protect
themselves.
So
some
people
use
face
masks.
You
may
have
seen
pictures
of
people
wearing
such
masks
in
big
cities
like
Beijing
and
Tokyo.
But
do
these
face
masks
work?
One
expert
says
that
some
work
much
better
than
others.
Richard
Peltier
is
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Massachusetts.
He
studies
the
effects
of
exposure
to
air
pollution.
Peltier
and
other
air
pollution
and
health
experts
agree
on
one
important
thing:
no
matter
how
much
you
pay
for
a
mask,
it
only
works
if
it
fits
snugly(紧贴地)
on
your
face.
But
if
they
are
made
of
cloth,
being
too
tight
is
not
good,
either.
During
his
study,
Peltier
found
that
if
a
person
pulled
a
cloth
mask
too
tightly,
it
would
lose
the
ability
to
filter(过滤)
anything.?
Many
people
think
that
wearing
any
type
of
face
mask
is
better
than
wearing
nothing
at
all.
“Wearing
a
face
mask—an
inexpensive,
non-working
face
mask
made
of
cloth—does
give
a
false
sense
of
security
that
you're
being
protected
while
in
fact
you're
not.
You
feel
that
you're
doing
something
good
for
your
body
to
protect
yourself
from
air
pollution.
But
in
fact
it's
not
doing
anything
at
all
or
it's
doing
very
little.”
1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Most
of
the
children
who
die
from
air
pollution
every
year
come
from
.?
2.What
do
people
usually
use
to
protect
themselves
from
the
air
pollution?
?
3.What
would
happen
if
a
person
pulled
a
cloth
mark
too
tightly?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A 1.a
social
experience
2.two
or
three
3.The
smelling
of
food.
4.So
we
can
enjoy
the
meal
more
than
its
taste.
5.当冬天来临,火锅的季节也随之到来。
B 1.developing
countries
2.Face
masks.
3.It
would
lose
the
ability
to
filter
anything.
4.But
in
fact
it's
not
doing
anything
at
all
or
it's
doing
very
little.
5.但是如果它们是由布制成的,太紧也是不好的。
3任务型阅读(六) 方法建议+教育与文化
A
Shyness
is
a
kind
of
fear.
People
who
are
shy
always
worry
too
much
about
what
people
think
of
them
or
embarrassing
themselves
in
some
way
in
front
of
others.
How
can
we
overcome
shyness?
Have
a
good
posture(姿势)
The
way
a
person
holds
himself
or
herself
says
a
lot
about
that
person.
People
with
sloped(倾斜的)
shoulders
don't
think
of
themselves
as
important.
So
stand
up
straight,
shoulders
back,
keep
your
head
up,
and
always
make
eye
contact(接触).
By
practicing
a
good
posture,
you
will
feel
you
have
the
ability
to
do
things
well.
Increase
your
walking
speed
You
can
tell
if
a
person
is
confident(自信的)
by
the
way
he
or
she
walks.
People
who
walk
in
a
slow
way,
and
look
at
the
ground
while
walking
usually
have
no
confidence
in
themselves.While
people
who
have
confidence
in
themselves
walk
faster.That
is
because
they
may
have
important
things
to
do,
friends
to
meet,places
to
go,
etc.
So
walk
a
little
faster,
head
held
up
and
look
straight
ahead.
Do
some
exercise
Exercise
increases
your
energy
in
the
body.That
will
put
you
in
a
more
positive(积极的)
state
of
mind.By
doing
exercise,
you
will
feel
sure
of
yourself.
It
is
better
to
do
some
exercise
than
just
watching
TV
all
day.
?
Do
things
that
make
you
feel
good
about
yourself
This
can
be
anything
that
you
really
like
doing
like
going
to
the
theater,
listening
to
music,
traveling,
helping
someone
out
with
a
problem,
etc.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
way
a
person
himself
or
herself
says
a
lot
about
the
person.
?
2.People
who
walk
fast
and
look
straight
ahead.?
3.How
many
ways
to
overcome
shyness
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
?
4.?
5.?
B [2020·原创]
“Creativity
is
the
key
to
a
bright
future,”
said
education
and
business
experts.
Here
is
how
schools
and
parents
can
help
their
children
to
develop
their
creativity.
If
Dick
Drew
had
listened
to
his
boss
in
1925,
we
might
not
have
a
product
that
we
now
think
of
as
of
great
importance:
a
new
kind
of
tape.
Drew
worked
for
the
Minnesota
Mining
Company.
At
work
he
invented
a
kind
of
material
strong
enough
to
hold
things
together.
But
his
boss
told
him
not
to
think
more
about
the
idea.
Drew
didn't
stop
and
finally,
using
his
own
time,
Drew
improved
the
tape,
which
now
is
used
everywhere
by
many
people.
And
the
company
learned
from
its
mistake.
Now
the
company
encourages
its
workers
to
spend
15%
of
their
work
time
just
thinking
about
and
developing
new
ideas.
Creativity
is
not
something
one
is
just
born
with.
A
person
with
high
intelligence(智力)
does
not
mean
that
he
uses
it
creatively.
Creativity
is
the
matter
of
using
your
intelligence
to
think
of
new
ideas
that
are
good
for
something.?
We
know
that
many
schools
have
tried
to
develop
students'
creativity,
but
some
teachers
only
want
to
develop
students'
reading,
writing
and
math
skills,
and
have
to
give
up
creativity
for
correct
answers.
Children
from
such
schools
can
give
correct
answers,
but
they
are
unable
to
use
them
to
work
out
problems.
It
is
important
to
give
children
choices.
From
the
earliest
age,
children
should
learn
to
make
decisions
and
understand
their
results.
Even
though
it's
choosing
between
two
kinds
of
food
for
lunch,
decision-making
helps
thinking
skills.
As
children
grow
older,
parents
should
let
their
children
decide
how
to
use
their
time
or
spend
their
money,
but
not
help
them
too
much
if
they
make
the
wrong
decision.
The
child
may
have
a
hard
time,
but
that
is
all
right.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Some
teachers
only
want
to
develop
students'
reading,
writing
and
math
skills
instead
of
creativity
for
.?
2.Parents
should
let
children
make
decisions
and
.
?
3.What
did
Drew
invent
according
to
the
passage?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A 1.holds 2.have
confidence
in
themselves
3.Four/4. 4.How
can
we
overcome
shyness?
5.做运动/锻炼比整天只看电视更好。
B 1.correct
answers
2.understand
their
results
3.A
kind
of
material
strong
enough
to
hold
things
together.
4.Here
is
how
schools
and
parents
can
help
their
children
to
develop
their
creativity.
5.创造力不是与生俱来的。
1任务型阅读(七) 科技发明+人际交往
A [2019·邯郸二模]
In
Japan,
the
latest
time-saving
invention
is
a
dog-washing
machine.
Dog
owners
can
buy
one
for
their
dogs.
They
can
save
time
by
putting
their
dogs
in
the
machine.
And
then
33
minutes
later,
a
clean
and
fresh-smelling
dog
comes
out.
The
machine
becomes
more
and
more
popular.
The
sales
of
the
dog-washing
machine
are
increasing.
The
machines
save
a
lot
of
money
for
pet
owners.
However,
it's
bad
news
for
pet
hospitals.
Because
they
are
losing
many
customers.
The
washing
machine
has
many
advantages.
First,
the
whole
cleaning
process
includes
a
shampoo(洗发),
rinse(冲洗)
and
blow-dry.
Second,
tests
showed
that
dogs
enjoyed
the
washing
process
and
were
very
happy
when
the
blower
started
working.
Third,
the
most
important
is
that
the
makers
of
the
machine
says
it's
very
safe
and
not
harmful
to
dogs
in
any
way.
One
dog
owner,
Michiko
Kobayashi,
loves
her
new
machine.
She
said
her
dog
was
happy,
too.
Michiko
explained
to
the
reporters,
“Before
I
bought
my
washer,
I
only
took
my
dog
to
the
pet
hospital
few
times
a
year.
Now
I
wash
her
every
week
and
she
looks
great.
I
also
save
a
lot
of
money.”
It
is
welcomed
by
most
people
who
raise
dogs.
And
it
takes
over
the
market
quickly.
What
a
useful
invention!?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
dog-washing
machine
can
help
owners
when
they
wash
their
dogs.?
2.The
washing
machine
is
bad
news
for
as
they
are
losing
many
customers.?
3.How
often
did
Michiko
Kobayashi
take
her
dog
to
the
pet
hospital
before
buying
the
washer?
?
4.?
5.?
B [2019·福建改编]
Have
you
ever
heard
the
phrase
“You
never
get
a
second
chance
to
make
a
first
impression(印象)”?
It
may
sound
like
an
unusual
piece
of
advice,
but
it
is
true—the
first
impression
someone
has
of
you
when
meeting
you
for
the
first
time
will
probably
influence
how
that
person
treats
you
or
reacts(回应)
to
you
in
the
future.
What
is
even
more
interesting
is
that
the
brain
takes
in
all
the
information
to
create
that
first
impression
in
about
three
seconds.
When
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time,
by
the
time
you
have
stated
your
name
or
shaken
hands,
the
other
person
has
already
formed
an
opinion
about
the
kind
of
person
you
are.
So
how
do
you
make
a
good
first
impression?
All
things
grown-ups
tell
you—such
as
being
polite
and
being
well-dressed
are
very
important.
However,
the
most
important
tool
for
making
a
good
first
impression
is
your
face.
Smiling,
being
responsive,
and
looking
like
you
are
happy
will
almost
always
leave
a
positive(积极的)
impression
on
people,
especially
those
who
do
not
know
you.
Most
people
are
ready
to
smile
back
when
they
are
smiled
at.?
Furthermore,
smiling
and
being
in
a
positive
mood
helps
you
to
know
and
get
a
better
understanding
of
new
things.
This
means
that
you
can
possibly
be
friendlier
to
people
you
do
not
know
and
be
more
creative
and
able
to
solve
problems
more
quickly.
So
if
you
ever
need
a
reason
to
be
happy,
think
about
the
wonderful
people
you
might
meet—and
impress—with
a
cheerful
smile.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
first
impression
someone
has
of
you
will
probably
influence
how
that
person
to
you
in
the
future.?
2.The
brain
takes
in
all
the
information
to
create
that
first
impression
in
.?
3.What
helps
you
to
know
and
get
a
better
understanding
of
new
things?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A 1.save
time 2.pet
hospitals
3.Few
times
a
year.
4.The
washing
machine
has
many
advantages.
5.它被大多数养狗者所欢迎。
B 1.treats
or
reacts
2.about
three
seconds
3.Smiling
and
being
in
a
positive
mood.
4.So
how
do
you
make
a
good
first
impression?
5.当别人向自己微笑时,大多数人都准备向别人微笑。
1任务型阅读(八) 方法建议+环境保护
A
Some
people
succeed,
while
others
may
not.
This
is
because
some
people
own
certain
qualities,
which
others
don't
have.
If
you
want
to
be
successful,
you
should
have
the
following
qualities
at
least.
The
first
thing
you
must
remember
is
that
in
order
to
succeed,
you
must
be
optimistic(乐观的).
If
you
do
not
expect
to
win,
you
will
not
try
as
hard
as
those
who
do
expect
to
win.
You
also
need
to
have
a
clear
purpose
and
a
reason
for
doing
something.
If
you
do
not
have
a
purpose,
you
will
not
do
your
best
to
work
hard
and
make
sure
that
every
detail
you
have
done
is
right.
Reading
is
another
thing
to
success,
as
it
will
help
you
learn
about
how
other
people
have
achieved
success.
If
you
want
to
learn
how
to
set
up
a
successful
business,
you
should
read
books
about
successful
people
like
Bill
Gates
and
Jerry
Yang,
who
have
achieved
amazing
success
in
their
areas
of
business.
Another
quality
that
helps
people
succeed
is
creativity—thinking
about
things
differently
and
wondering
how
others
will
do
the
same
thing.
Think
about
some
successful
people
you
know.
They
might
be
successful
with
a
little
creativity,
but
the
most
successful
people
are
the
most
creative
ones.
Practicing
is
equally
important
if
you
want
to
succeed
because
practice
makes
perfect.
Practice
every
day
at
any
career
you
are
in,
and
by
doing
so,
you
will
see
yourself,
your
business
and
your
self-confidence
begin
to
grow.
If
you
feel
confident
about
what
you
do,
this
confidence
will
make
other
people
believe
in
you
as
well.
Your
workmates
will
be
happy
to
work
with
you,
and
your
boss
will
give
you
more
important
things
to
do.
Finally,
if
you
succeed,
you
can
look
people
in
the
eye
and
smile
confidently.?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下文章的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.To
is
the
first
thing
you
must
remember
in
order
to
succeed.
?
2.Creativity
means
people
should
think
about
things
in
a
way
and
wonder
how
others
will
do
the
same
thing.
?
3.How
many
qualities
should
a
man
at
least
have
if
he
wants
to
succeed?
?
4.
?
5.?
B
A
new
rubbish
sorting
system(
垃圾分类系统
)
has
been
put
into
use
in
Fangchengyuan
Community
in
Beijing.
Local
people
not
only
sort
their
rubbish,
but
also
put
QR
codes(二维码)
on
it.
“When
the
rubbish
is
collected
and
the
codes
are
seen,
I
will
get
reward
points(积分)
to
exchange
for
small
gifts
and
even
some
money,”
one
of
the
local
people
told
reporters.
“It's
really
creative
and
encouraging.”
This
smart
system
has
been
carried
out
in
350
communities
in
Beijing.
The
capital
of
China
has
joined
a
list
of
cities
in
the
country
that
take
action
to
support
rubbish
sorting.
For
example,
Shenzhen
and
Shanghai
have
made
laws
to
punish
people
and
organizations
for
not
sorting
rubbish
correctly.
China
produces
quite
a
lot
of
rubbish
every
year.
Much
of
the
rubbish
is
buried(填埋)
in
soil
or
burned
without
being
sorted.
It
takes
up
a
lot
of
land
and
has
a
risk
of
polluting
the
soil
and
water
nearby.
And
burning
rubbish
can
produce
harmful
gases.
Through
rubbish
sorting,
we
can
reduce
the
use
of
landfills
and
air
pollution.
What's
more,
rubbish
sorting
saves
resources,
which
could
bring
economic
benefits.
For
example,
a
ton
of
waste
paper
can
be
reused
to
make
about
850
kg
of
paper,
saving
17
trees
and
50
percent
of
water.?
Because
of
their
benefits,
some
countries
have
developed
successful
sorting
systems.
Japan
has
a
strict
and
detailed
system.
When
people
throw
away
a
water
bottle,
the
cap,
the
wrapper(包装纸)
and
the
bottle
itself
have
to
go
into
three
different
bins.
Every
year,
families
get
special
rubbish
sorting
timetables
and
directions
from
their
local
governments.
They
are
advised
to
follow
the
timetables
and
directions
when
they
throw
away
rubbish.
1、2题完成句子;3
题简略回答问题;4
题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5
题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.If
local
people
put
daily
rubbish
into
the
new
system
in
Fangchengyuan
Community,
they
will
get
and
even
some
money.?
2.Both
Shenzhen
and
Shanghai
have
made
laws
to
punish
people
and
organizations
for
.?
3.How
do
people
deal
with
rubbish
in
China?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了成功应该具备的几个品质。文章告诉大家,若想成功,则至少要拥有一些品质,即乐观、阅读、创造性和不断练习。
1.be
optimistic
2.different
3.4/Four.
4.If
you
want
to
be
successful,
you
should
have
the
following
qualities
at
least.
5.如果你想成功,练习同样重要,因为熟能生巧。
B [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了北京一些小区已开始使用垃圾分类系统,并介绍了垃圾分类的好处。
1.small
gifts
2.not
sorting
rubbish
correctly
3.Much
of
the
rubbish
is
buried
in
soil
or
burned
without
being
sorted.
4.Because
of
their
benefits,
some
countries
have
developed
successful
sorting
systems.
5.它占用了大量的土地,并且有污染附近土壤和水源的风险。
4任务型阅读(九) 事物介绍+现代科技
A [2020·原创]
You
may
think
you
cannot
live
through
summer
without
air
conditioners.
But
in
ancient
China,
hand
fans
were
almost
the
only
ones
to
help
people
keep
cool.
There
are
many
types
of
hand
fans
with
different
uses.
Chinese
people
started
to
use
hand
fans
over
2,000
years
ago.
The
fans
came
in
different
shapes,
such
as
round
and
square.
They
were
also
made
from
all
kinds
of
materials.
Palm
leaf
fans
were
cheap
and
easy
to
make.
Feather
fans(羽毛扇)
showed
the
owner's
high
status.
Sandalwood(檀香)
fans
could
send
out
a
sweet
smell.
Later,
hand
fans
became
far
more
than
just
something
that
could
cool
you
down.
They
developed
into
artworks,
in
which
tuanshan(round
fans)
and
zheshan
(folded
fans)
were
the
most
common.
In
the
shape
of
a
full
moon,
tuanshan
were
usually
made
of
silk.
They
had
beautiful
birds
and
flowers
on
them.
Women,
especially
those
in
the
imperial
palace(皇宫),
liked
to
use
them.
Meanwhile,
men,
especially
the
literati(文人学士),
used
zheshan.
The
literati
liked
them
because
zheshan
were
usually
made
of
paper
and
they
could
paint
and
write
poems
on
them.
It
was
a
way
for
them
to
show
off
their
ability
in
literature,
painting
and
handwriting.
Almost
anything
can
be
painted
on
zheshan.
Today,
Chinese
people
still
use
these
fans,
only
not
many
people
write
or
paint
on
them
any
more.
When
you
are
waving
a
fan,
you
may
think
of
the
stories
behind
it.
?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The
fans
came
in
different
shapes
and
they
were
also
made
from
.?
2.Tuanshan
had
beautiful
birds
and
flowers
on
them,
so
liked
to
use
them.?
3.Why
did
the
literati
like
zheshan
best?
?
4.?
5.?
B
A
new
computer
program
has
been
developed
by
a
British
scientist.
It
could
help
catch
and
even
translate
messages
from
aliens(外星人)
in
outer
space.
If
aliens
are
discovered
one
day,
scientists
fear
their
language
may
make
it
impossible
to
understand
them.
But
John
Elliott
of
Leeds
Metropolitan
University
in
Britain
has
come
up
with
a
program
that
can
figure
out
the
structure(结构)
of
their
language.
He
thinks
that's
the
first
step
in
understanding
what
they
are
saying.?
Dr.
Elliott's
program
would
compare
an
alien
language
to
a
database(数据库)
of
60
different
languages
in
the
world
to
look
for
a
similar
structure.
He
believes
that
even
an
alien
language
will
have
its
own
structure.
“Language
has
to
be
structured
in
a
certain
way,
or
it
will
be
hard
to
use,”
he
told
New
Scientist
magazine.
Research
has
shown
that
it's
possible
to
know
if
a
signal
carries
a
language
rather
than
a
picture
or
music.
Dr.
Elliott
has
gone
a
step
further
by
finding
a
way
to
pick
out
what
might
be
words
and
sentences.
Because
languages
have
different
word
orders,
Dr.
Elliott
has
set
up
a
library
of
the
sentence
structures
of
60
human
languages.
If
a
message
is
received
from
outer
space,
it
could
be
compared
against
this
database.
Scientists
would
then
be
able
to
see
if
it's
similar
to
any
human
language,
or
a
mix
of
the
languages.
However,
Dr.
Elliott
also
said
that
in
order
to
translate
what
the
aliens
are
actually
saying,
it
may
still
be
necessary
to
have
a
code
book.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.Dr.
Elliott
believes
that
even
an
alien
language
will
have
.
?
2.Languages
have
,
so
Dr.
Elliott
has
set
up
a
library
of
the
sentence
structures.
?
3.How
does
the
program
work
when
it
receives
a
message
from
aliens?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A [主旨大意]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我国扇子的发展历史与文化价值。
1.
all
kinds
of
materials
2.women
3.Because
Zheshan
were
usually
made
of
paper
and
they
could
paint
and
write
poems
on
them.
4.There
are
many
types
of
hand
fans
with
different
uses.
5.当你挥舞扇子时,你可能会想到它背后的故事。
B 1.its
own
structure
2.different
word
orders
3.By
comparing
the
message
to
the
database
of
60
human
languages.
4.A
new
computer
program
has
been
developed
by
a
British
scientist.
5.他认为这是理解他们所说的话的第一步。
1任务型阅读(十) 方法建议+科普知识
A [2020·原创]
Nowadays,
Chinese
students
all
have
the
heavy
study
tasks.
They
are
busy
with
their
study
all
the
time.
They
always
feel
stressed.
A
recent
survey
by
the
Nightline
Association
found
that
65%
of
students
feel
very
stressed.
Too
much
stress
influences
students'
study.
So
a
famous
expert
gives
two
main
pieces
of
advice
to
reduce
the
stress
of
the
students.
First,
the
students
should
have
a
varied(多种多样的)
and
healthy
diet.
Eating
fresh
vegetables
and
lots
of
fruit
is
really
important.
Juice
is
filled
with
vitamin
C,
such
as
orange
or
grape
juice.
It
is
said
that
it
is
good
for
your
immune
system(免疫系统).
What's
more,
a
healthy
diet
can
help
you
reduce
the
study
stress.
Don't
eat
snacks
in
the
break
between
classes.
And
don't
eat
junk
food.
It's
bad
for
your
health.
Then,
doing
sports
at
least
once
a
week
is
the
best
way
to
reduce
stress.
It
helps
your
body
become
strong.
Even
daily
walks
of
30
minutes
can
help
reduce
stress
levels
and
it's
even
better
to
do
sports
intensively(强烈地).Even
if
you
don't
feel
like
it
at
the
time,
you
will
feel
the
benefits
afterwards.
Joining
a
sports
club
could
also
help
with
stress.
You
can
communicate
with
other
students
freely
during
the
time,
and
then
the
atmosphere(气氛)
will
improve
your
mood.
In
the
two
ways
above,
students
can
reduce
their
stress.
As
a
result,
their
study
will
become
better
and
better.
?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
influences
students'
study.
?
2.It's
said
that
in
juice
is
good
for
students'
immune
system.
?
3.What
is
the
best
way
to
reduce
stress?
?
4.?
5.?
B [2020·原创]
Why
are
dogs
our
best
friends?
Maybe
because
they
can
understand
our
words
much
better
than
we
thought,
according
to
a
study
in
Hungary.
The
study
shows
that
dogs
understand
not
only
what
we
say,
but
also
how
we
say
it.
For
the
study,
the
researchers
first
trained
13
dogs
for
months.
The
dogs
had
to
sit
quietly
inside
machines
so
that
the
researchers
could
check
their
brain
activity.
Then
the
researchers
put
headphones
on
dogs
and
played
people's
voices
to
them.
There
were
four
different
voices.
Some
were
positive
words,
such
as
“well
done”,
or
negative
words
like
“not
good”.
The
words
were
also
in
different
tones(音调).
Some
were
positive,
some
were
neutral(中立的),
and
some
were
negative.
Brain
scans(扫描)
showed
the
dogs
could
recognize
words,
as
well
as
the
tone
of
words,
much
like
people
do.
The
positive
words
with
a
positive
tone
brought
the
strongest
activity
in
their
brain's
reward
centers(反应中枢).
“It
shows
that
for
dogs,
a
nice
phrase
can
work
very
well
as
a
reward,
but
it
works
best
if
both
words
and
tones
match,”
said
Andics.
They
also
found
that
dogs
deal
with
meaningful
words
with
the
left
side
of
the
brain
and
tones
with
the
right.
Human
brains
work
in
the
same
way.
Andics
said
it
gave
us
a
new
understanding
of
language.
That
is
to
say,
not
only
humans
understand
the
meaning
of
words,
but
also
other
species(物种)
do,
too.
?
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.For
the
study,
researchers
made
dogs
sit
.
?
2.The
dogs
think
positive
words
with
as
a
best
reward.
?
3.For
both
dogs
and
humans,
which
side
of
the
brain
deals
the
with
tones?
?
4.?
5.?
【参考答案】
A [主旨大意]这是一篇说明文。文章主要针对现在压力过大的学生给出了两点减压的建议:一是健康饮食,二是保持锻炼。
1.Too
much
stress
2.vitamin
C
3.Doing
sports
at
least
once
a
week.
4.So
a
famous
expert
gives
two
main
pieces
of
advice
to
reduce
the
stress
of
the
students.
5.因此,他们的学习将会变得越来越好。
B [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。最新研究表明,人类最忠实的朋友狗不仅能听懂人类语言的意思,而且能够理解语言背后的情绪。这表明在语言学处理方面狗与人类是相似的,都是左脑处理语言,右脑处理语调。
1.(quietly)
inside
machines
2.a
positive
tone
3.The
right
side.
4.The
study
shows
that
dogs
understand
not
only
what
we
say,
but
also
how
we
say
it.
5.也就是说,不仅人类理解文字的意思,其他物种也能(理解)。
1
