中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
一般过去时练习
选择题
A:Can
you_______?B:Yes,
I
can.I
_______last
night.
dance,danced
dances,dances
danced,danced
A:_______did
you
go
hiking?
B:Last
weekend.
What
B.
When
C.Where
I
played
basketball
on
the
playground
_____weekend.
this
B.
next
C.last
Tom_______very
happy
last
night.
looks
B.
is
C.
was
They
didn’t________kites
on
their
holiday.
fly
B.
flying
C.flew
John
______basketball
with
his
friends
yesterday.
played
B.plays
C.play
My
grandparents
usually_______the
newspaper
at
8:00
in
the
morning.
A.reads
B.
read
C.reading
8._______everyone______in
the
classroom
this
morning?
A.
Do,study
B.
Does,study
C.
Did,study
9.A:You_____so
busy.
B:Oh,yes.My
father
and
I
_______much
busier
last
week.
are,are
B.
are,were
C.
were,are
____did
you
go
last
Friday?
A.
Where
B.
What
C.
When
根据所给的中文提示,填上合适的单词,把句子补充完整。
I_________(买了)some
vegetables
and
meat
yester
day.
My
mother_______(乘)a
bus
to
the
hospital.But
the
doctor
was
out.
Sarah
helped
her
mother_________(清洁)the
room.
They________(拜访)their
teachers
last
night.
Do
you
like
________(看书)?
他的父母在中学教语文。
His
parents________
________in
a
middle
school.
7.I
_________(得了)100
in
my
English
test.
We
like_______(划船)in
the
lake.
My
sister_________(洗)clothes
in
the
afternoon.
John
likes
running
,but
he
often________(受伤)his
leg.
看划线部份的字母组合发音是否相同,如相同,请选对,如不相同,请选错。
watched
played
(对
错)
cleaned
visited
(对
错)
studied
listened
(对
错)
wrote
from(对
错)
park
parent
(对
错)
参考答案
一、1-5.ABCCA
6-10.ABCBA
二、1.bought
2.took
3.clean
4.visited
5.reading
6.teach
Chinese
7.got
8.boating
9.washes
10.hurts
三、1.错
2.错
3.对
4.错
5.错
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
一般过去时复习课导学案
1、了解一般过去时的定义,标志词和动词过去式的变化规则。
一般过去时表示过去某一时刻,或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
标志词:yesterday,
the
day
before
yesterday,
last
week/year...,
just
now,
...
ago,
in
+过去的年份。
动词过去式的变化规则:
1)一般在词尾直接加ed.如:
look--looked。
2)以不发音字母e结尾的,直接加d,
如:like--liked。
3)以“辅音字母加y”结尾的,改y为i,再加ed,
如:study--studies。
4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个字母,再加ed,如:
stop--stopped。
5)有些动词过去式属于不规则变化,如:
go--went。
二、说出下列动词的过去式
run----
tell-----
swim----
buy----
take----
say----
read----
wear----
三、选择填空。
(
)
1.
He
____
football
with
his
classmates
yesterday.
A.
didn't
played
B.
didn't
play
C.
don't
play
(
)
2.
Amy
stayed
at
home
and
_____
tea
in
the
afternoon.
A.
drink
B.
drank
C.
drinked
(
)
3.
They
were
happy
yesterday,but
I
_____.
A.
didn't.
B.
was
C.
wasn't.
(
)
4.
There
weren't
____
gyms
in
my
time.
A.
not
B.
some
C.
any
(
)
5.
Tom
____
some
gifts
last
Sunday.
A.
bought
B.
buys
C.
buying
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Hello
,Boys
and
girls
,Nice
to
meet
you
!
We
have
learned
how
to
use
the
past
tense
to
talk
about
our
holidays.
So,
in
this
lesson,we’re
going
to
review
the
simple
past
tense.
First
of
all,
let’s
sing
a
song.
Oh
,that
was
funny!
How
about
you?
How
was
your
last
weekend?
please
talk
with
your
partner!
Well
done
!
How
was
your
last
weekend?
Maybe
you
would
say——it
was
good/great/Ok!
Where
did
you
go?
I
went
to
Shunfengshan
Park!
How
did
you
get
there?
I
got
there
by
bus.
What
did
you
do
there?
I
went
fishing
and
took
many
pictures.
Did
you
ride
a
bike?
Yes,
I
did.
By
the
way,
How
was
Mike’s
last
weekend?
Please
listen
and
say.
Can
you
say
now?
Yes
——ate
breakfast......
That’s
the
Simple
past
tense,一般过去时
顾名思义,就是表示过去某一时刻,或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。跟其他时态一样,一般过去时也有自己的标志词,for
example,yesterday,
the
day
before
yesterday,
last
week/year...,
just
now,
...
ago,
in
+过去的年份
understand?
Boys
and
girls,
some
coupons
are
hand
out
in
Foshan
now
,do
you
want
to
get
some?
So,You
must
finish
4
tasks.
Task1,
find
the
past
tense
of
verbs
in
the
text?
Let’s
try
together
找出动词的过去式
Have
you
finished?let’s
try
together!(读单词)
Wow
,you
are
so
clever!(掌声)
是的,我们把这些运用在一般过去时的动词叫做动词过去式,他们都是从动词原形变化而来,他们的变化规则是:(5点)
当然,常见的动词过去式跟不同的字母搭配也有不同的读音规则,一般来说(3点)
Then,let’s
find
out?the
regular
verbs
and
the
irregular
verbs
in
the
text.
(读单词)
Did
you
get
the
correct
answers?Now
let’s
know
more
the
past
tense
of
verbs!
Read
after
me,please!(读单词)
Now
,it’s
your
turn!
Please
speak
out
the
the
past
tense
of
these
verbs!(几秒钟后)
Let’s
try
together
Wow,Task
2
had
been
finished!(掌声)
Now
please
listen
and
repeat
the
whole
text
and
then
answer
some
questions
about
Mike’s
last
weekend
Here
are
the
questions
!
Question
One:
1.
Did
Mike
get
up
late?
2.
What
did
he
do
in
the
afternoon?3.
Was
the
weekend
busy?
Good
job!You
can
use
the
past
tense
sentence
patterns
very
well
一般过去时的句式除了比较简单的肯定句,还有疑问句和否定句,疑问句的结构是Did+主语+动原+其他?
2.
Was/were+主语+其他?还有
疑问词+一般疑问句?否定句的结构一般是:
主语+didn't+动原+
其他.
主语+wasn't/
weren't
+其他.Are
you
clear?
Boys
and
girls
,I
read
a
story
yesterday
evening!
It’s
about<
Rabbit
and
Turtle>,
do
you
want
to
read?
As
we
know,
in
the
first
race
,the
rabbit
was
slower
than
the
turtle,
Now
,there
is
the
second
race!Please
finish
Task
3,
read
the
story
and
fill
in
the
blanks
by
using
the
correct
verbs.
Do
you
like
the
story?
From
the
story,
we
should
know
that:
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
Yeath!
Task
3
have
been
finished!
In
this
lesson,
we
have
reviewed
the
past
tense,are
you
clear?
Here
is
the
last
task,
come
on!
Choose
the
right
answers!
Boys
and
girls
,have
you
finished?第一题,正确答案选B.
He
didn't
play
football
with
his
classmates
yesterday.这一题出现了一般过去时的标志词yesterday,
didn’t
通常用在一般过去时,而且didn’t
后的动词还原为原形。第二题,正确答案选B,
Amy
stayed
at
home
and
drank
tea
in
the
afternoon,句子前面有动词过去式stayed,根据前后时态一致的原则,后面也要过去式,drink的过去式是不规则的,读drank。第三题,正确答案选C,
They
were
happy
yesterday,but
I
wasn’t,这一题糅合了好几个知识点,首先,时态是一般过去时,与I搭配的be
动词是was
。同时,but在语气上表示转折,前面were肯定,后面就要否定,所以选C。第四题,正确答案选C,
There
weren't
any
gyms
in
my
time。
Some通常用在肯定句和礼貌询问中,any通常用在否定句和疑问句,在这个句子中weren’t是个否定句!第五题,正确答案选A
,Tom
bought
some
gifts
last
Sunday.buy
的过去式是不规则的,读
bought!
Horry!
We
have
got
the
coupons!?Congratulations
to
you!
Here
is
the
homework!
Thank
you
for
your
listening!
Goodbye!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
TeachingContents(教学内容)
Revision
of
the
simple
past
tense
PriorKnowledge(
已有知识)
ate
fresh
food,
cleaned
the
room,went
fishing,read
books,
slept等动词过去式及其原形。2、比较熟悉一般过去时的陈述句和常见的疑问句。
Teaching
Aims
1、帮助学生归纳一般过去时的意义和过去的时间。2、复习动词过去式的规则和不规则分类及其发音规律,并在情景中正确运用。3、复习一般过去时的疑问句结构以及回答。
Difficult
Points
在情景中正确运用一般过去时的单词和句型。
Teaching
Aids
PPT,
video
Procedures
Teacher’s
Activities教师活动
Students’Activities
学生活动
Purpose教学目的
Warming-up
1.Greetings.2.Sing
a
song.
1.Greetings.2.Students
sing
the
song
together.
活跃气氛,唤起学生学习兴趣;复习旧知识,为下面的学习做铺垫。
Lead-in
Let’s
talk:How
was
your
weekend?Where
did
you
go?How
did
you
get
there?Did
you
......?
Students
try
to
review
what
they
learned
during
last
period
by
using
the
sentence
patterns.
通过看图,师生对话交流,复习已学过的一般过去时的单词和句型。
Presentation
1.About
Mike’s
last
weekend.
Guess,
listen
and
say.2.Listen
and
answer.3.
Get
to
know
“Simple
past
tense”.
Explain?the
English
grammar
in
Chinese.4.Set
up
tasks.
Get
to
know
the
changing
rules
of
the
past
tense
of
verbs.Know
the
sounds
of
“-ed”.5.Get
to
know
the?differences?between?regular
verbs
and
irregular
verbs.6.Try
to
know
the
sentence
patterns,eg:Did
Mike
get
up
early?What
did
he
do
in
the
afternoon?Was
the
weekend
busy?
1.Listen
to
the
text,
listen
and
say.2.Try
to
finish
Task
1,find
out
the
past
tense
of
verbs.
To
know
the
changing
rules
of
the
past
tense
of
verbs.3.Listen
and
repeat.
Get
to
know
the
sounds
of
“-ed”.4.Find
out?the
regular
verbs
and
the
irregular
verbs
in
the
text.
5.Try
to
finish
Task
2,Write
the
past
tense
of
verbs.
6.Read
the
text
and
answer
the
questions.
1、先猜图意,然后听句子填上单词,激发学生思维,锻炼听的能力。2、边学边练,引导学生归纳规则和不规则动词过去式,学以致用3、引导学生区别两者不同,找出动词过去式的变化规律和发音规律,强化语法知识,为下面灵活解题做知识储备。
Consolidation&
Summary
1.Enjoy
the
story.2.Summary3.Get
the
student
to
finish
Task
4.
Read
the
story,
try
to
finish
Task
3,
fill
in
the
blanks.Task
4,Choose
the
right
answers.
1、利用课外绘本拓展学生视野,提升运用知识的能力。2、学科教学不忘德育渗透。3、从听说自然过渡到读写练习
Homework
1.Mind
mapping
for
the
past
tense.2.Written
exercises
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共28张PPT)
2020小升初专题复习课件
Revision
of
the
simple
past
tense
Let's
talk
1.A:How
was
your
weekend?
B:It
was...
2.A:Where
did
you
go?
B:I
went
to
...
3.A:How
did
you
get
there?
B:I
got
there
...
4.A:What
did
you
do
there?
B:I
...
5.A:Did
you
ride
a
bike?
B:Yes,
I
did.
Listen
and
say
ate
breakfast
cleaned
my
room
went
fishing
read
a
storybook
played
computer
games
went
to
bed
一般过去时:
定义:表示过去某一时刻,或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
标志词:
yesterday,
the
day
before
yesterday,
last
week/year...,
just
now,
...
ago,
in
+过去的年份
1
2
3
4
TASK&COUPON
ate
breakfast
cleaned
my
room
went
fishing
read
a
storybook
played
computer
games
went
to
bed
cleaned
ate
went
read
played
went
Task
1
:找出文中的动词过去式
was
got
TASK&COUPON
动词过去式的变化规则:
1、一般在词尾直接加ed.如:
look--looked.
2、以不发音字母e结尾的,直接加d,
如:like--liked.
3、以“辅音字母加y”结尾的,改y为i,再加ed,
如:study--studied.
5、有些动词过去式属于不规则变化,
如:
go--went.
4、以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个字母,再
加ed.如:
stop--stopped.
动词的过去式读音规则:
1、单词以清辅音结尾的(/
t
/除外),ed
读/
t
/.
如:
washed
2、单词以元音或浊辅音结尾的,ed读/
d
/.
如:played,
cleaned
3、单词以/
t
/,/
d
/结尾的,ed读/
id
/.
如:
wanted
ate
breakfast
cleaned
my
room
went
fishing
went
to
bed
ate
went
went
played
computer
games
read
a
storybook
规则动词过去式
不规则动词过去式
cleaned
cleaned
played
played
ate
went
read
read
was
was
got
got
不规则动词过去式
原形
过去式
原形
过去式
is,am
was
say
said
are
were
run
ran
do,does
did
see
saw
take
took
sit
sat
have,has
had
sleep
slept
go
went
swim
swam
come
came
buy
bought
make
made
read
read
eat
ate
hurt
hurt
get
got
...
...
run----
tell-----
swim----
buy----
take----
say----
read----
wear----
ran
swam
told
bought
took
said
read
wore
Task
2:写出下列动词的过去式
TASK&COUPON
1.
Did
Mike
get
up
late?
2.
What
did
he
do
in
the
afternoon?
3.
Was
the
weekend
busy?
No,
he
didn't.
Yes,
it
was.
He
read
a
storybook.
一般过去时句式
一般疑问句:1.Did+主语+动原+...?
2.
Was/Were+主语+...?
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+一般疑问句?
否定句:
主语+didn't+动原+
....
主语+wasn't/
weren't
+....
Rabbit
and
Turtle
run
have
had
stopped
went
was
went
got
saw
Task3:用所给的动词适当形式填空
The
rabbit
could
____(run
)fast,
he
didn't
____
(have
)a
rest.
Suddenly,
he_____(have)
a
stomacha,he
_______(stop)
.The
rabbit
turned
around
and_______(see)
him.Then
he
____
__(go)
back
and
helped
the
turtle.
After
a
while(过了一会儿),the
turtle
felt
well
and
he
___
(is)
moved(感动的).
The
rabbit
and
the
turtle
became
good
friends.
They
______(go)
together
and
both_____
(get)
No.1.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
患难见真情
TASK&COUPON
Summary
一般过去时
时间标志词
yesterday,
the
day
before
yesterday,
last
week/year...,
just
now,
...
ago,
in
+过去的年份
动词变化
不规则变化
规则变化
基本句式
肯定句
主语+动词过去式+...
否定句
主语+didn't+动原+...
主语+wasn't/weren't+...
一般疑问句
1.
Did
+主语+动原+....
2.Was/Were+主语+...?
特殊疑问句
疑问词+一般疑问句?
加ed
washed
加d,
liked
去y为i,加ed,如;
studied
双写最后一个字母加ed,如:
stopped
put--put,
let--let,hurt--hurt
see--saw,
go--went,
take--took...
(
)
1.
He
____
football
with
his
classmates
yesterday.
A.
didn't
played
B.
didn't
play
C.
don't
play
(
)
2.
Amy
stayed
at
home
and
_____
tea
in
the
afternoon.
A.
drink
B.
drank
C.
drinked
(
)
3.
They
were
happy
yesterday,but
I
_____.
A.
didn't.
B.
was
C.
wasn't.
(
)
4.
There
weren't
____
gyms
in
my
time.
A.
not
B.
some
C.
any
(
)
5.
Tom
____
some
gifts
last
Sunday.
A.
bought
B.
buys
C.
buying
B
B
C
C
A
Task
4
选择填空
TASK&COUPON
Homework
1.
Mind
mapping
for
the
past
tense.
运用思维导图归纳一般过去时。
2.
Written
exercises.
完成“课课练”。
谢谢观看!
谢谢
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