Module7 Summer in Los Angeles 外研版八年级英语下册复习课件 (共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
外研版八年级下册英语
Module
7
Summer
in
Los
Angeles
Grammar
Focus
Words
and
Expressions
Key
Usages
Writing
Exercises
内容概要
Grammar
Focus
PART
01
并列复合句
1.
并列复合句是指由并列连词and,
but,
or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。
1.
并列复合句的基本结构：
简单句+并列连词+简单句
例如：I
help
him
and
he
helps
me.
2.
并列连词前后简单句之间的关系。
（1）并列关系
例如：They
are
watching
TV,
and
the
others
are
listening
to
the
radio.
他们在看电视，其他人在听广播。
（2）选择关系
例如：The
children
can
go
with
us,
or
they
can
stay
at
home.
孩子们可以跟我们走，也可以待在家里。
2.
并列连词前后简单句之间的关系。
（1）转折关系
例如：She
was
tired,
but
she
did
not
stop
working.
她累了，但她没有停止工作。
3.
使用并列复合句要注意的几种情况
（1）并列复合句有时可以不用连词，而用分号隔开（前后句之间的关系相当紧密）
e.g.
We
fished
all
day;
we
did
not
catch
a
single
fish.
我们钓了一整天鱼；但一条鱼都没有钓到。
（2）并列连词后的简单句如果和前面简单句有相同的部分，则相同部分可以省略。
e.g.
Snoopy
lives
in
his
own
world
and
(Snoopy)
finds
real
life
hard
to
understand.
史努比生活在自己的世界里，
Words
and
Expressions
PART
02
list
crazy
shorts
trousers
sunglasses
weigh
total
weight
passport
culture
last
depend
n.
名单，清单
adj.
发疯的；疯狂的
n.
短裤
n.
裤子
n.
太阳镜；墨镜
v.
重量有…;
重…
adj.
总的；全部的
n.
重量
n.
护照
n.文化
v.
持续；延续
v.
取决于…;
视…而定
provide
test
progress
guest
form
friendship
prefer
certain
v.
提供；供应
n./
v.
测试；试验
n./
v.
进步；发展
n.
客人；宾客
v.
形成；
n.
表格
n.
友谊；友好
v.
更喜欢；钟爱
adj.
确定的；无疑的
make
a
list
at
the
end
of
at
the
same
time
depend
on
daily
life
stay
in
touch
(with
sb)
fill
out
列清单
在…的结尾
同时
取决于
日常生活
（与某人）保持练习
填写；填充
1.
1)
prepare
for
sth.
=
be
/
get
ready
for
sth.
为某事做准备
e.g.
They
are
preparing
for
a
test.
=
They
are
getting
ready
for
a
test.
2)
prepare
to
do
sth.
=
be
/
get
ready
to
do
sth.
准备做某事
e.g.
My
mother
is
preparing
to
cook
lunch.
2.
1)
crazy
adj.
发疯的、荒唐的
e.g.
You
are
crazy
to
buy
the
watch
at
such
a
high
price.
2)
be
crazy
about:对……着迷
e.g.
The
boys
are
crazy
about
Jay
Chou.
3)
drive
sb.
crazy:使某人发疯
、疯狂迷恋
e.g.
Things
almost
drive
me
crazy.
这些东西差点把我弄疯。
3.
at
the
end
of:
在……末端/
尽头/
后期
/
结束
（时间
/
地点）
e.g.
There
is
a
park
at
the
end
of
the
street.
My
birthday
is
at
the
end
of
June.
4.
英语中成双成对的名词：shorts,
trousers,
glasses,
/socks,
shoes.
其作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；由pair修饰作主语时，谓语动词单复数由pair决定。
e.g.
My
sunglasses
are
in
the
bag.
Two
pairs
of
shoes
are
enough.
How
much
is
this
pair
of
sunglasses?
5.
表示时间、金钱、价格、长度、学科的名词以s结尾等词作主语时，被视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g.
Twenty
years
is
a
long
time.
二十年是很长一段时间。
Maths
is
my
favorite
subject.
Ten
kilometers
is
very
far.
6.
1)
weigh:
v.
重、称……的重量
e.g.
He
weighs
50
kilos.
Please
weigh
the
bananas.
2)
n.
weight
重量
e.g.
put
on
weight:
长胖
lose
weight:
减肥
7.
1)
by
the
way:
顺便说/
问一下，为插入语，用以引出题外的话语。
e.g.
The
coat
is
beautiful.
By
the
way,
how
much
is
it?
2)
on
one’s
way
to:
在某人去……的路上
e.g.
I’m
on
my
way
to
school.
3)
in
the
way:
挡道
e.g.
Don’t
stand
in
the
way.
不要挡路。
8.
have
a
great
/
nice
/
good
time
=
enjoy
oneself
=
have
great
fun
玩得开心
e.g.
I
have
a
good
time
in
China.
=
I
enjoy
myself
in
China.
9.
1)
offer
sb.
sth.
=
offer
sth.
to
sb.
向某人提供某物
e.g.
He
offered
me
a
cup
of
tea.
=
He
offered
a
cup
of
tea
to
me.
2)
offer
to
do
sth.：主动提出做某事
e.g.
Tom
offered
to
help
me
with
my
English.
10.
depend
on:
依靠、依赖、取决于
e.g.
Our
success
depends
on
hard
work.
我们的成功取决于艰苦的工作。
You
can’t
always
depend
on
your
parents.
Whether
I’ll
go
to
Shanghai
depends
on
the
result
of
the
exam.
11.
stay
in
touch
with
sb.
=
keep
in
touch
with
sb.：与某人保持联系
e.g.
We’ll
stay
in
touch
with
each
other
after
graduation.
毕业
12.
prefer
=
like
…
better
1)
prefer
A
to
B:
比起B来更喜欢A
e.g.
I
prefer
English
to
Chinese.
2)
prefer
to
do
sth.:
宁愿做某事
e.g.
I
prefer
to
stay
at
home
today.
3)
prefer
doing
sth.
to
doing
sth.:
喜欢做某事胜过某事
e.g.
I
prefer
swimming
to
playing
basketball.
我喜欢游泳胜过打篮球。
12.
as
a
result
=
so
结果、因此、
e.g.
She
didn’t
study
hard
and
as
a
result,
she
didn’t
pass
the
exam.
Tom
studied
hard.
As
a
result,
he
passed
the
exam.
13.
at
least:至少
at
most:至多
e.g.
The
hall
can
hold
at
least
2,000
people.
这个大厅至少能容纳两千人。
You
should
at
least
be
polite.
你至少应该有礼貌。
14.
1)
fill
in
/
out
a
form:
填表
2)
fill
…
with…:用……把……装满
（表动作）
e.g.
He
filled
the
bags
with
books.
3)
be
filled
with
=
be
full
of
:
充满、装满（表状态）
e.g.
The
glass
is
filled
with
water.
=
The
glass
is
full
of
water.
Key
Usages
PART
03
If
you’ve
already
paid
for
the
air
tickets
and
for
homestay,
it
should
be
OK.
如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了，那就应该够了。
pay
for:
“支付…的费用，为…付款”
e.g.
My
father
paid
for
my
driving
lessons.
homestay:
吃住在当地人家里，实际体验当地人的生活。
Oh,
by
the
way,
don’t
forget
to
take
your
passport.
噢，顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。
By
the
way
“顺便说一下，附带说一下”用于转入与刚才说的主题无关的事。
e.g.
By
the
way,
why
not
drop
in
for
a
drink
this
evening?
顺便说一句，今晚来我家喝一杯怎么样？
By
the
way,
have
you
seen
my
glasses
anywhere?
顺便问问，你在什么地方见过我的眼镜吗？
Many
families
from
close
friendships
with
the
students
and
stay
in
touch
with
them.
很多家庭和学生建立了亲密的友谊，而且和他们保持着联系。
form
a
friendship
with
sb.
和某人建立友谊
e.g.
Did
you
form
a
close
friendship
with
anyone
while
you
were
in
high
school?
你上中学时有没有关系很亲密的朋友？
Stay
in
touch
保持联系
=
keep
in
touch
e.g.
Wherever
you
go,
keep
in
touch
with
me,
please.
We
kept
in
close
touch
while
they
were
in
Shanghai.
Writing
PART
04
话题写作：
假设你是张林，你的美国笔友Bob来信询问你的暑假计划，现在请你写一封回信，告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。
注意：
1.至少写出你将要做的三件事；
2.回信不少于80词，信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
范文：
Dear
Bob,
The
summer
vacation
is
coming
soon.
After
a
tiring
school
year,
I’m
going
to
relax
myself.
I
will
spend
my
vacation
with
my
grandparents.
I
will
stay
with
them
for
about
three
weeks.
Of
course,
I
am
going
to
help
them
do
some
housework.
Perhaps
we
will
take
some
short
trips.
Besides,
I
am
going
to
visit
some
of
my
friends
and
relatives.
I
think
we
will
have
a
happy
time
together.
What’s
more,
I
will
be
a
senior
student
in
a
new
term,
so
I
am
going
to
make
some
preparations.
How
will
you
spend
your
holiday?
Best
wishes
to
you.
Yours,
Exercises
PART
05
翻译。根据提示中文完成句子。
1.
电影介绍时灯亮了。
The
lights
were
on
_______________________
the
film.
2.
妈妈照顾我的日常生活。
Mum
takes
care
of
my
_____________.
3.
老师要求我们同时说。
The
teacher
asked
us
to
speak________________________.
4.
几年来我一直和她保持着联系。
For
the
past
few
years
I
have
_______________________with
her.
5.
这些老师和学生们建立了深厚的友谊。
These
teachers
__________________
with
the
students.
翻译。根据提示中文完成句子。
1.
电影介绍时灯亮了。
The
lights
were
on
__________________the
film.
2.
妈妈照顾我的日常生活。
Mum
takes
care
of
my
_____________.
3.
老师要求我们同时说。
The
teacher
asked
us
to
speak________________________.
4.
几年来我一直和她保持着联系。
For
the
past
few
years
I
have
_______________________with
her.
5.
这些老师和学生们建立了深厚的友谊。
These
teachers
__________________
with
the
students.
at
the
end
of
daily
life
at
the
same
time
kept/stayed
in
touch
formed
close
friendship
谢谢观看
The
user
can
demonstrate
on
a
projector
or
computer,
or
print
the
presentation
and
make
it
into
a
film
to
be
used
in
a
wider
field
THANKS