人教版高中英语选修10 Unit 5 Enjoying novels ing做定语和状语 课件（27张PPT）

(共27张PPT)
Grammar
-ing
used
as
attribute
or
adverbial
Take
me
to
your
heart
________
from
the
rain
and
snow，
________
to
forget
but
I
won't
let
go，
________
at
a
crowded
street，
________
to
my
own
heart
beat，
So
many
people
all
around
the
world，
Tell
me
where
do
I
find
someone
like
you
girl.
Take
me
to
your
heart
take
me
to
your
soul.
Give
me
your
hand
before
I'm
old.
Show
me
what
love
is
-
haven't
got
a
clue.
Show
me
that
wonders
can
be
true.
Listen
to
the
song
carefully
and
write
down
the
missing
words
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Lead
in
The
man
in
the
picture
is
Professor
Du.
Teaching
in
college
is
his
job.
His
handsome
look
keeps
many
women
thinking
about
him
all
day
long.
However,
the
man
teaching
in
class
is
actually
an
alien(外星人).
He
enjoys
living
on
the
earth.
His
superpower
(超能力)is
surprising.
Seeing
him,
girls
will
certainly
scream(尖叫).
Read
the
short
passage.
And
then
tell
the
part
of
speech
of
the
underlined
parts
in
the
sentence.
Revision
Grammar
learning
I
saw
several
young
people
enter
the
waiting
area
looking
around
curiously.
2.
I
stood
for
a
minute
watching
them
and
went
to
greet
them.
3.
She
stepped
back
appearing
surprised
…
4.
Then
Akira
Nagata
from
Japan
came
in
smiling,
together
with
…
5.
…,
she
recognized
Tony
Garcia’s
smiling
face.
attributive
adverbial
adverbial
adverbial
attributive
-ing
used
as
attribute
or
adverbial?
当动词-ing作定语单独做定语时，放在所修饰的名词前；如果是动词-ing短语做定语放在名词后。
In
the
following
years
he
worked
even
harder.
在后来的几年中，他学习更努力了。
The
man
speaking
to
the
teacher
is
our
monitor's
father.
正与老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。
动词-ing做定语
1.
____
dogs
seldom
bite.
A.
Bark
B.
To
bark
C.
Barked
D.
Barking
2.
The
wolf
spoke
in
a
_____
voice
and
Mr.
Dong
guo
felt______.
A.
frightening;
frightened
B.
frightened;
frightened
C.
frighten;
frightening
D.
frightening;
frightening
D
A
3.
It’s
pleasure
to
watch
the
face
of
a
____
baby.
A.
asleep
B.
sleep
C.
sleeping
D.
slept
4.
The
____
buildings
showed
us
that
an
earthquake
was
coming.
A.
shaking
B.
shook
C.
shaken
D.
shake
C
A
现在分词作状语
现在分词作状语往往和逻辑主语之间存在主动关系。现在分词作状语，常常用来表示原因、时间、方式、结果、条件、伴随状况等。现在分词一般不用作表目的地状语（通常用不定式表目的地状语）。
1）表时间状语(如果前后动作同时发生可在ing前加when/while）
1.Walking
in
the
street,
I
came
across
an
old
friend
of
mine.
(=When
I
was
walking
in
the
street,
I
came
across
an
old
friend
of
mine.)
2)
表原因状语（由于，因为）
Being
ill,
he
didn’t
go
to
school.
(=As
he
was
ill,
he
didn’t
go
to
school.)
3)做方式状语或者伴随状语
：
作伴随状语的分词表示的动作，必须是主语的一个动作，或与谓语所表示的动作（或状态）同时发生
He
sat
on
the
sofa,
watching
TV.
(=He
sat
on
the
sofa,
and
watched
TV.)
他们有说有笑地走进了教室。
____________________,
they
went
into
the
classroom.
他斜靠(lean)着墙站着。
He
stood
__________against
the
wall.
(＝He
stood
and
leaned
against
the
wall.)
Laughing
and
talking
leaning
4)表条件（如果）
Using
your
head,
you
will
find
a
way.
(=If
you
use
your
head,
you
will
find
a
way.)
5)
表结果
Her
mother
died
in
1990,
leaving
her
with
her
younger
brother.
(=Her
mother
died
in
1990,
and
left
her
with
her
younger
brother.)
(6)作独立成分：
　Judging
from
(by)
his
appearance,
he
must
be
an
actor.
　
从外表看，他一定是个演员。
Generally
speaking
Thinking
of….
Considering
that…
Group
competition
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
They
set
out
____
for
the
____
boy.
A.
searching;
losing
B.
searching;
lost
C.
to
search;
lost
D.
searched;
losing
2.
The
student
sat
there,
____
what
to
do.
A.
doesn’t
knowing
B.
didn’t
knowing
C.
not
know
D.
not
knowing
c
D
3.
He
sat
there
_____
,
with
his
head
on
his
hand.
A.
and
think
B.
thinking
C.
thought
D.
being
thought
4.
The
____
Prime
Minister
expressed
his
satisfaction
with
his
talks,
___
that
he
had
enjoyed
his
stay
here.
A.
visiting;
add
B.
visited;
adding
C.
visiting;
adding
D.
visited;
added
B
C
5.
The
stranger
said
something
in
a
_______
voice
and
the
little
girl
was
very
much
________
A.
frightening,
frightened
B.
frightened,
frightening
C.
frightening,
frightening
D.
frightened,
frightened
A
6.
________the
piano,
someone
suddenly
knocked
at
the
door.
A.
Playing
B.
When
I
was
playing
C.
Repairing
D.
Examining
B
7.
Mother
caught
the
boy
______
in
the
corner.
A.
smoke
B.
to
smoke
C.
being
smoked
D.
smoking
D
8.
He
looked
around
and
caught
a
man
______
his
hand
into
the
pocket
of
a
passenger.
A.
put
B.
to
be
putting
C.
to
put
D.
putting
D
9.
Peter
received
a
letter
just
now
______
his
grandma
would
come
to
see
him
soon.
????
A.
said
B.
says
???C.
saying
D.
to
say
10.
We
often
provide
our
children
with
toys,
footballs
or
basketballs,
______
that
all
children
like
these
things.
???
A.
thinking
B.
think??
C.
to
think
D.
thought
C
A
1.
Having
not
seen
the
film,
I
can’t
tell
you
what
I
think
of
it.
2.
Seen
from
the
top
of
the
hill,
we
find
the
city
more
beautiful.
3.
Generally
speak,
facial
expressions
are
helpful
communications,
too.
Not
having
Seeing
speaking
Correct
the
sentences.
4.
“
Can’t
you
read?”
the
man
said,
angrily
pointed
to
the
notice
on
the
wall.
5.
Knocking
at
the
door
before
entering,
please.
6.
European
football
is
played
in
80
countries,
made
it
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
world.
pointing
Knock
making
124
Summary
V-ing的形式
语态
时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般式
完成式
Homework
1.
Review
V-ing
form
as
the
attributive
and
adverbial
2.Finish
Ex.1&2
on
P29
in
your
textbook.
Thank
you!