高考英语二轮专题复习：定语从句 课件（43张PPT）

(共43张PPT)
It
is
impossible
to
defeat
a
person
who
never
gives
up.
打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的。
Grammar
Attributive
Clauses
Let’s
play
a
guessing
game.
What
is
it?
choose
Bee
team
He
is
a
man
who
is
famous
in
Hollywood.
He
is
a
film
star
who
can
do
very
good
Chinese
Kongfu.
He
is
a
man
who
is
not
Lixiaolong.
who
is
he?
What
animal
is
it?
It
is
an
animal
that
will
lay
eggs(下蛋).
It
is
an
animal
that
we
can
see
at
home.
It
is
an
animal
that
has
wings(翅膀)
,
And
people
eat
its
wings
in
Mc
Donald.
hen
Monkey
team
黄
山
It
is
a
mountain
which
attracts
many
tourists
.
It
is
a
mountain
which
is
famous
for
its
strange
pines(松树）
,
fantastic
stone,
clouds
and
spring
.
It
is
a
mountain
which
is
in
Anhui
.
which
mountain
is
it?
He
is
a
man
who
creats
a
legend
(传奇)
in
the
IT.
He
is
a
man
who
said
we
live
to
change
the
world
.
He
is
a
man
whom
you
will
remember
if
you
touch
an
Apple
product（苹果产品）.
who
is
he?
Steve
Jobs
Steve
Jobs
—never,
never,
never,
never
give
up.
Mickey
Mouse
team
What
animal
is
it?
It
is
an
animal
that
lives
in
sea
and
on
land.
It
is
an
animal
that
is
timid
(胆小的).
It
is
an
animal
that
lives
for
a
very
very
long
time.
tortoise
It
is
a
river
which
is
the
tenth
longest
river
in
the
world
It
is
a
river
which
begins
in
Qinghai
province.
It
is
a
river
which
is
called
Lancang
river
in
China.
which
river
is
it?
the
Mekong
River
Crocodile
team
It
is
an
animal
that
is
very
cute.
It
is
an
animal
that
likes
eating
and
sleeping.
It
is
an
animal
that
is
very
fat.
What
animal
is
it?
He
is
a
famous
person
whose
wife
was
a
famous
singer.
He
is
a
famous
person
whose
family
is
the
first
family
in
the
country.
He
is
a
famous
person
who
is
our
president
.
who
is
he?
Punishment
I
am
a
silly
guy.
(read
three
times)
lucky
guys,
no
punishment
this
time.
It
is
an
animal
that
is
very
cute.
It
is
an
animal
that
likes
eating
and
sleeping.
He
is
a
man
who
is
famous
in
Hollywood.
He
is
a
man
whose
wife
was
a
famous
singer.
He
is
a
man
whom
you
will
remember
if
you
touch
an
Apple
product.
It
is
a
river
which
is
the
tenth
longest
river
in
the
world
It
is
a
river
which
begins
in
Qinghai
province.
Grammar
Attributive
Clauses
定语从句
定语:
修饰说明
I
have
an
book
for
you.
2.
The
boy
needs
a
pen.
interesting
形容词作定语
修饰
book
little
形容词作定语
修饰
boy
blue
形容词作定语
修饰
pen
名词或代词。
interesting
little
blue
The
boy
needs
the
pen.
定语从句修饰名词
the
boy
修饰说明
名词或代词的句子。
定语从句：
I'm
interested
in
all
定语从句修饰代词
all
Who
is
reading
that
you
have
told
me.
在复合句中，修饰
的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句
概念：
This
is
the
car
which
he
bought
last
year.
先行词：
被定语从句修饰的词
引导词/：关系词
引导定语从句的词
先行词
引导词/关系词
名词或代词
Grammar
Attributive
Clauses
之一
关系代词(引导词）：
that,
which,
who,whom,whose
1，连接
和
关系代词
作用：
This
is
the
car
which
he
bought
last
year.
主句
定语从句
2，指代
。
3，在从句中做/不做句子成分。
主句
定语从句。
先行词
即学即练：
先行词为
关系代词为
在从句中作
1，The
man
who
is
giving
speeches
is
Obama.
先行词为
关系代词为
在从句中作
2，The
person
whom
Obama
is
talking
with
is
president
Xi.
3，This
is
Michel
whose
husband
is
Obama.
先行词为
关系代词为
在从句中作
who
The
man
主语
The
person
whom
宾语
Michel
whose
定语
who
is
giving
speeches
whom
Obama
is
talking
with
whose
husband
is
Obama
is
giving
speeches
Obama
is
talking
with
即学即练：
先行词为
关系代词为
在从句中作
2，The
child
that
you
saw
is
my
son.
先行词为
关系代词为
在从句中作
that
A
machine
主语
The
child
that
宾语
1，A
plane
is
a
machine
that
can
fly.
that
can
fly
that
you
saw
即学即练：
先行词为
,关系代词为
,在从句中作
2，I
bought
my
son
a
car
which
is
yellow.
先行词为
,关系代词为
,在从句中作
which
the
car
宾语
a
car
which
主语
1，The
car
which
I
bought
on
the
internet
is
my
son's
favorite.
which
I
bought
on
the
internet
which
is
yellow
引导定语从句的词：
关系代词
that
指人
指物
who
指人
whom
指人
which
指物
whose
指人、物
（whose＋名词）
作主语、宾语（可省）
作主语、宾语（可省）
作宾语（可省）
作主语、宾语（可省）
作定语
Exercises
填空：
1.
Look
at
that
lady
______
name
is
Pochi.
2.
He
is
a
teacher
___________
I
like
very
much.
3.
Those
pictures
__________
were
drawn
by
Tom
are
nice.
4.
The
man
________
is
talking
with
my
father
is
a
teacher.
5.
Would
you
please
pass
me
the
book______cover
is
blue.
6.
The
house
_______
is
being
built
there
belongs
to
Mr.Bill.
7.
The
man
_______
we
met
at
the
school
gate
is
my
father.
8.
This
is
the
famous
doctor
_____
daughter
teaches
in
our
school.
whose
who/whom/that
which/that
that
;
which;
who;
whom;
whose
who/that
指人，作宾语
指物，作主语
指人，作定语
指人，作主语
指物，作定语
whose
which/that
指物，作主语
who/whom/that
指人，作宾语
whose
指物，作定语
Let’s
try!
如何写定语从句呢？
They’re
talking
about
the
film
把两个简单句合成复合句
（关系代词）
他们正在讨论我看过的电影。
I
have
seen.
that/which
定语从句：修饰说明名词
我看过的
我看过他们正在讨论的电影。
他们正在讨论的
I
have
seen
the
film
that/which
they’re
talking
about.
They’re
talking
about
the
film
把两个简单句合成复合句
（关系代词）
他们正在讨论我看过的电影。
I
have
seen.
that/which
她是昨天遇到我的那个女孩。
She
is
the
girl
who
met
me
yesterday.
昨天遇到我的
例句：
1,
2,
这是我昨天买的那本书。
This
is
the
book
which
I
bought
yesterday.
我昨天买的
把两个简单句合成复合句
（关系代词）
他是抓到贼的那个警察。
He
is
the
policeman
who/that
caught
the
thieves.
抓到贼的
3,
4,
他是上周来这的那个人。
上周来这的
He
is
the
man
came
here
last
week.
who/that
5,
那是我看过的电影。
That
is
the
film
I
saw.
which/that
我看过的
新课标54页练习
单选：2----6