(共32张PPT)
Unit
one
Breaking
Records
Unit
1
Breaking
records
What
do
you
know
about
the
book
called
“The
Guinness
Book
of
World
Records”?
The
idea
for
this
book
came
from
Hugh
Beaver.
One
day
in
1951,
after
watching
some
birds,
he
told
his
friends
that
he
thought
those
birds
were
probably
the
fastest
birds
in
Britain.
Several
of
his
friends
disagreed
with
him.
However,
when
they
tried
to
solve
the
problem
by
looking
it
up,
they
found
none
of
the
books
they
had
contained
the
information
that
they
were
looking
for.
As
a
result,
Hugh
Beaver
decided
to
put
out
a
book
that
would
contain
all
kinds
of
world
records.
People
have
always
been
interested
in
knowing
about
world
records.
They
want
to
know
about
the
biggest,
smallest,
fastest,
slowest,
longest,
shortest,
oldest
and
youngest.
The
book
called
“The
Gunnies
Book
of
World
Records”
became
popular
soon.
Guinness
is
one
of
the
most
successful
beer
brands
worldwide.
1.
What
is
the
longest
river
in
the
world?
A.
The
Changjiang(Yangtze)
B.
The
Amazon
C.
The
Nile
D.
The
Yellow
River
2.
What
is
the
largest
lake
in
the
world?
A.
Lake
Baikal
B.
The
Caspian
Sea
C.
Lake
Superior
D.
Dongting
Lake
3.
What
is
the
largest
ocean
in
the
world?
A.
The
Pacific
Ocean
B.
The
Atlantic
Ocean
C.
The
South
China
Sea
D.
The
Indian
Ocean
4.
What
is
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world?
A.
Annapurna
B.
Mt
Qomolangma
C.
Mt
Kilimanjaro
D.
K2
(Chogori)
5.
What
is
the
largest
mammal
in
the
world?
A.
The
African
elephant
B.
The
giraffe
C.
The
hippos
D.
The
Blue
Whale
Quickly
glance
through
the
text.
Tick
the
topics
about
Ashrita
that
the
author
does
not
cover.
□
physical
skills
needed
for
events
□
number
of
records
broken
□
his
family
life
□
kinds
of
records
broken
□
why
he
became
a
sportsman
□
countries
he
likes
best
□
place
and
date
of
birth
□
his
occupation
□
his
education
□
his
first
Guinness
record
Now
read
the
story
more
carefully
and
answer
the
following
questions
in
groups.
Reading
1.
Where
do
you
think
Ashrita
lives?
Possibly
in
New
York.
2.
How
old
do
you
think
he
is
?
He
was
16
in
the
early
1970s
so
he
would
be
in
his
late
50s
now.
3.
Has
he
broken
records
in
all
seven
continents?
Yes.
4.
When
did
he
first
come
across
the
Guinness
Book
of
World
Records?
When
he
was
a
child.
5.
A.
What
are
some
of
the
physical
difficulties
he
has
experienced
when
walking
with
a
bottle
of
milk
on
his
head?
The
fine
neck
adjustments
are
needed.
B.
What
are
some
of
the
physical
difficulties
he
has
experienced
when
standing
on
top
of
a
Swiss
ball?
It
takes
a
lot
of
concentration
and
a
great
sense
of
balance
to
stay
on
top
even
though
his
legs
may
start
shaking.
C.
What
are
some
of
the
physical
difficulties
he
has
experienced
when
somersaulting?
He
has
to
overcome
dizziness,
extreme
tiredness
and
pain.
D.
What
are
some
of
the
physical
difficulties
he
has
experienced
when
doing
gymnastically
correct
lunges?
Lunges
are
extremely
hard
on
his
legs.
6.Which
one
of
Sri
Chinmoy’s
beliefs
led
Ashrita
to
attempting
records?
The
belief
that
there
is
no
limit
to
people’s
physical
abilities.
7.Why
was
it
amazing
that
Ashrita
came
third
in
the
bicycle
marathon
in
1978?
He
won
the
third
place
even
though
he
had
done
no
training.
8.
Why
did
Ashrita
believe
he
could
accomplish
anything
after
the
bicycle
marathon?
Because
he
came
to
the
understanding
that
his
body
was
just
an
instrument
of
the
spirit
and
that
he
seemed
to
be
able
to
use
his
spirit
to
accomplish
anything.
9.What
happens
in
an
event
that
prevents
Ashrita
from
giving
up?
He
goes
deep
within
himself
and
connects
with
his
soul
and
his
teacher.
10.
Do
you
think
that
the
events
that
Ashrita
participates
in
are
childish?
Why
or
why
not?
In
my
opinion,
they
are
not
childish,
because
they
require
an
enormous
amount
of
strength
and
fitness
as
well
as
determination
in
reality.
Self-checking
1.
打破记录
2.
在过去的25年
3.
创纪录
4.
实现梦想
5.
实际上
6.
大量的
7.
很好的平衡感
8.
努力做某事
9.
使膝盖触地
10.向前迈步
break
records
over
the
last
25
years
make
records
achieve
one’s
dream
in
reality
an
enormous
amount
of
a
great
sense
of
balance
struggle
to
do
touch
the
knee
to
the
ground
step
forward
11.有潜力的运动员
12.被…吸引
13.寻找
14.生命的深层意义
15.鼓励某人做某事
16.拒绝做某事
17.不断尝试
18.和…联系
19.感谢他的老师
20.在…前方
11.
talented
sportsman
12.
be
fascinated
by
13.
search
for
14.
the
deep
meaning
in
life
15.
urge
sb
to
do
sth
16.
refuse
to
do
17.
keep
trying
18.
connect
with
19.
acknowledge
his
teacher
20.
ahead
of…
Focus
on…
Second
reading
Who
__________________
WHEN
_________________
WHERE
________________
What
____________________
____________________
Lance
Armstrong
1999,
2003
France
fastest
average
speed,
Tour
de
France
(five
times)
2.
Who
__________________
WHEN
_________________
WHERE
________________
What
____________________
____________________
Michellie
Jones
1992,
1993
(not
stated)
International
Triathlon
Union
world
Champion
Answer
the
questions
below.
Who
is
the
youngest
athlete?
Who
retired
from
their
sport
and
then
made
a
comeback?
Fu
Mingxia.
Lance
Armstrong,
Fu
Mingxia
3.
Who
has
trained
in
another
profession?
4.
Who
do
you
think
is
the
most
courageous
of
the
four
sportspeople?
Give
reasons.
Lance
Armstrong,
Michellie
Jones,
Martin
Strel
Lance
Armstrong,
because
he
overcame
cancer
and
then
had
the
courage
to
return
to
racing.
5.
What
qualities
do
you
think
these
sportspeople
need
to
be
successful?
Courage,
determination,
ambition,
vision,
passion,
focus,
concentration,
belief
in
himself,
perseverance,
etc.
Which
quote
below
do
you
think
belongs
to
which
sportsperson?
I
am
swimming
for
peace,
friendship
and
clean
waters.
I’d
like
to
think
that
I
was
a
role
model,
that
people
see
my
sport
and
say
“Wow,
I’d
like
to
try
that”.
Martin
Strel
Michellie
Jones
3.
I
used
to
ride
my
bike
to
make
a
living.
Now
I
just
want
to
live
so
that
I
can
ride.
4.
I
call
it
a
one-second
art.
It
requires
you
to
fully
display
the
beauty
of
the
sport
in
only
a
second.
Lance
Armstrong
Fu
Mingxia