高考英语二轮专题复习：The Attributive Clause 定语从句课件（38张PPT）

(共38张PPT)
The
Attributive
Clause
preposition+
which
/
whom
1
To
review
common
knowledge
on
the
Attributive
Clauses.
2
To
learnThe
Attributive
Clause
with
the
preposition
ahead
of
the
relative
clause
3
To
develop
the
ability
to
use
the
Attributive
Clauses.
4.
To
train
students`
writing
ability.
1.关系副词where指地点,
在从句中作地点状语。
This
is
the
house
______
he
lived.
2.关系副词when指时间,
在从句中作时间状语。
I’ll
never
forget
the
day
____
we
played
together.
Step1.Revision
when
where
3.
关系副词why指原因,
在从句中作原因状语。
He
explained
the
reason____
he
was
late.
注意:
关系副词when,
where,
why有时可用介词+which来代替。如上句中where=______;
when=_______;
why=_________
why
in
which
on
which
for
which
I
won’t
forget
the
date
when
(
_____
I
was
born.
2.
This
is
the
room
where
(______)
I
lived.
=
This
is
the
room
which
lived
in.
3.
I
don’t
know
the
reason
why
(_______)
he
haven’t
come
today.
4.Tom
still
remembers
the
days
when
(_________)
they
lived
in
Tianjin.
on
which
in
which
for
which
in
which
Eileen
The
lady
is
from
CCTV,
_________
she
is
the
most
excellent
reporter.
Step
2
Approaching
Grammar
(感知语法)
Task
1
Warm
up
and
Lead
in
The
lady
is
from
CCTV,where
she
is
the
most
excellent
reporter
.
in
which
The
reality
show
(真人秀)
,which
teenagers
are
crazy
about
invites
seven
popular
stars
to
finish
outdoor
sports
tasks.
“
Chinese
Running
Man!”
The
reality
show
(真人秀),
__________
teenagers
are
crazy
invites
seven
popular
stars
to
finish
outdoor
sports
tasks.
about
which
The
lady
is
from
CCTV,
in
which
she
is
the
most
excellent
reporter.
The
reality
show
(真人秀),
about
which
teenagers
are
crazy
invites
seven
popular
stars
to
finish
outdoor
sports
tasks.
The
Attributive
Clause
preposition+
which
/
whom
The
leader
of
the
team,
_____
the
other
members
are
willing
to
make
friends,
is
funny
and
responsible
.
邓超
with
whom
Task
2
Guessing
Game
The
reason
________
the
star
can
finish
the
tasks
easily
is
that
he
has
learnt
Kung
Fu.
for
which
The
only
lady,
___________
the
show
will
lose
some
male
audiences(观众),
is
beautiful
and
brave.
Angelababy
without
whom
Baby,
_______
the
star
always
tries
to
look
after,
feels
very
happy
in
the
show.
郑恺
whom
Step
3
Discovering
Grammar
(发现语法)
Observation
and
Summary
1.The
lady
is
from
CCTV,
in
which
she
is
the
most
excellent
reporter.
2.
The
reason
for
which
the
star
can
finish
the
tasks
easily
is
that
he
has
learnt
Kung
Fu.
?
介词选择原则一：
根据定语从句的______________的搭配习惯来决定
先行词
?3.
The
reality
show
(真人秀),
about
which
teenagers
are
crazy,
invites
seven
popular
stars
to
finish
outdoor
sports
tasks.
4.
The
leader
of
the
team,
with
whom
the
other
members
are
willing
to
make
friends,
is
funny
and
responsible.
介词选择原则二：
根据定语从句的_____________________来决定
动词或形容词搭配
5.The
only
lady,
without
whom
the
show
will
lose
some
male
audiences(观众),
is
beautiful
and
brave.
6.
The
star
will
never
forget
the
heavy
lady
on
his
back,
for
whom
he
has
done
such
a
special
thing.
介词选择原则三：
根据定语从句所表达的__________来决定
意义
?
7.
Baby,
whom
the
star
always
tries
to
look
after,
feels
very
happy
in
the
show.
8.
Luckily,
the
blue
team
colored
the
name
card
with
the
gun
which
the
red
team
were
looking
for.
特殊情况：在______________中介词不能提前。
动词固定短语
Rules：一
先行词
二
搭
配
三
意
义
介词+关系代词:
介词的选择
根据先行词来确定介词
He
will
never
forget
the
day
on
which
he
failed
in
the
exam.
This
is
the
village
in
which
I
stayed
last
night.
I
will
never
forget
the
farm
on
which
I
worked
with
you.
on
the
day在那天
in
the
village在乡村
on
the
farm在农场
介词+关系代词:
介词的选择
2.根据定从中的谓语动词或形容词确定介词
He
is
the
person
from
whom
I
learn
a
lot.
The
West
Lake,
for
which
Hangzhou
is
famous,
is
a
beautiful
place.
The
man
with
whom
I
shook
hands
just
now
is
a
teacher.
learn
from
sb.向某人学习
be
famous
for:因…..而闻名
shake
hands
with
sb.与某人握手
介词+关系代词:
介词的选择
3.
根据主从句的句意确定介词
Air,
without
which
man
can’t
live,
is
really
important.
The
pen,
with
which
he
is
writing
now,
was
bought
yesterday.
This
is
my
pair
of
glasses,
without
which
I
cannot
see
clearly.
1.
Do
you
like
the
book
________
she
spent
$10.
2.
Do
you
like
the
book
_________
she
paid
$10.
3.
Do
you
like
the
book___________she
talks
?
4.
The
man
________
I
spoke
is
good
at
writing.
5.
China
is
a
beautiful
country,
________
we
are
proud.
6.
The
factory
produces
a
million
pairs
of
shoes
every
year,
80%
_________
are
sold
abroad.
7.
Two
men,
neither
_________
I
had
ever
seen
before,
came
to
my
office.
on
which
for
which
about
which
to
whom
of
which
of
which
of
whom
Consolidation
When
they
were
in
Xiushan
Island,
they
found
a
big
box,
in
which
there
was
a
key
to
a
car.
Step
4
Practising
Grammar
（实践语法）
Task
1
Group
work
Finish
the
sentences
&
describe
the
pictures
Tips：
Attention
to
一
先行词
二
搭
配
三
意
义
They'll
never
forget
the
day
on
which
they
ran
excitedly
and
played
table
tennis
on
the
West
Lake.
Baoqiang
caught
a
duck
and
put
it
into
his
red
cage,
from
which
the
blue
team
stole
one
duck.
steal
sth.from
Baby,
to
whom
Zheng
Kai
was
talking,
felt
very
sweet
when
someone
was
calling
Huang
Xiaoming.
talk
to
sb.
They
succeeded
in
finding
two
powerful
guns,
with
which
the
blue
team
beat
the
red
team.
Task
2
Learn
more
from
the
TV
show
Grammar
for
description
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
prep.
+
which
/
whom
Positive
Energy
Pair
work
When
the
blue
team
had
trouble
in
the
quagmire
泥潭),
Deng
Chao
said
some
inspiring
(令人鼓舞的words,_____________the
rest
members
were
cheered
up.
Bravery
by
which
The
red
team
were
very
proud
of
their
teamwork,
_________________
they
couldn't
dig
through
the
cave
successfully.
Teamwork
without
which
Wang
Zulan,
_________
people
always
play
jokes
because
of
his
height,
tried
his
best
to
reach
the
horizontal
bar
(单杠).
Never
give
up
on
whom
A
report
about
“Chinese
Running
Man”
Step
5
Using
Grammar
(活用语法)
Task
1
the
Attributive
Clauses
with
“prep.
which
/
whom”
for
Writing
Chinese
Running
Man
“Chinese
Running
Man”
has
become
the
most
popular
reality
show
in
China.
Seven
stars
_________
people
are
familiar
are
invited
to
take
part
in
some
outdoor
sports
tasks.
They
go
to
some
famous
places,
__________they
are
divided
into
two
or
three
groups
to
compete
against
each
other.
In
the
tasks,
they
must
have
enough
power
and
wisdom
(力量和智慧),
______________they
will
have
no
chance
to
win.
To
the
audiences’
surprise,
with
whom
in
which
without
which
the
stars
don’t
care
whether
they
look
good
on
TV
or
whether
the
task
is
too
hard.
The
key
point
______________________________
(他们所关心的)
is
whether
the
program
will
be
more
interesting.
Therefore,
the
reality
show,
_____________________
______________
(我们从中可以获得许多快乐),
is
more
than
an
entertainment
program.
Their
persistence(坚持),
bravery
and
the
spirit
of
teamwork
have
impressed
and
moved
many
audiences.
about
which
they
are
concerned
from
which
we
can
get
much
happiness
Task
2
Our
Show
Time
Running
Boys
and
Girls!
our
own
show
Time
Place
Tasks
Members
Task
3
Group
Work
Make
a
plan
for
“Running
Boys
and
Girls!”
One
group
one
aspect
(方面)
at
least
one
attributive
clause
with
prep
+
which
/
whom
In
my
view,
my
dreamy
day
to
hold
“Running
Boys
and
Girls!”
is
Saturday,
on
which
we
have
an
excuse
for
not
doing
homework.
We
should
design
some
tasks
in
which
the
students
will
be
interested
and
the
members
should
keep
running
or
moving.
As
for
the
place,
I
prefer
a
beautiful
park
in
Xining,
in
which
the
air
is
fresh
and
we
can
attract
different
kinds
of
audiences.
I
recommend
(推荐)
the
boy
who
is
good
at
playing
basketball
and
making
a
plan.
He
is
proud
of
his
energy
and
wisdom
(智慧)，with
which
he
is
sure
to
finish
the
hard
tasks
easily.
time
place
task
members
介词+关系代词
1.
用法
关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,
从句常常由
“介词+关系代词”引导
2.
结构
先行词是人用
“介词+whom”
先行词是物用
“介词+which”
Step
6
Summary
知识结构图：
“介词+关系代词”
⑴先行词是
⑵选介词
介词+whom
介词+which
人
物
①介词与先行词的关系
②从句里谓语动词或形容
词的固定搭配
③句子表达的意义
介词+关系代词
Step7
Homewoork
Imagine
you
are
a
reporter
in
your
school.
Please
write
a
report
about
“Running
Boys
and
Girls!”
for
your
school
website
like
the
example
.
You
should
use
at
least
3
attributive
clauses
with
prep.
+
which
/
whom.