高考英语听力解题思路指导课件（27张PPT无音视频）

(共27张PPT)
高考英语听力解题思路
1.
What
is
the
distance
between
the
hotel
and
the
Temple?
A.
14
kilometers.
B.40
kilometers.
C.
14
miles.
2.
Why
was
the
woman
look
happy?
A.
she
has
met
the
new
manager
B.
she
has
become
the
new
manager
C.she
has
been
praised
by
the
manager.
3.
When
will
the
speakers
leave
for
the
party?
A.
6:40
B.
6；30
C.
7：00
4.
Why
will
the
woman
be
homesick?
A.
the
camp
is
too
long.
B.
the
camp
is
too
hard
to
her.
C.
She
cannot
connect
her
family.
5.Where
may
the
dialogue
take
place?
A.in
a
drink
shop.
B.
in
a
restaurant.
C.
in
a
super
market.
距离
具体
事件
时间
具体
事件
地点
10.
Where
might
the
speaker
be
?
A.in
a
coffee
house.
B.at
the
man’s
home.
C.
at
the
woman’s
home.
11.
When
did
the
man
decide
to
make
his
own
coffee?
A.
after
buying
a
coffee
maker
B.
after
running
out
of
instant
coffee
C.
after
drinking
real
coffee
in
a
coffee
house.
12.How
would
the
woman
like
her
coffee?
A.black
B.
white.
C.
weak.
6
高考英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（题干中的疑问词
选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记笔记（关键信息点）
3、听后(post-listening)
判断，选择（排除、推理）
Part
1
1.
What
is
your
biggest
problem
in
listening?
2.
If
you
can't
understand
the
speakers
in
the
listening,
what
will
you
do?
Discussion
Part
2
听力学法指导
Do
some
English
reading
or
listening
before
the
exam.
You
can
easily
have
access
to
the
listening
exam
mode.
朗读英文或练习听力10分钟，进入听力考试模式.
1.
听不出来的单词，绝不犹豫，马上选感
觉最合适的答案
;
2.
集中注意力,
继续听下面的内容；
3.
两遍朗读的长对话，如果第一次漏听了某些
关键信息，第二次听的时候，抓听第一次漏听
的。
4.
特别留意
who,when,where,how,what
(五要素)等关键词；时刻做好做笔记的准备，
用符号或字母标记。
5.
听力神器：MP3
/
MP4，平时多练,
特别
是不看题目的
“盲听”。(不看题目)
推理判断
数字推算
地理位置
观点态度
人物关系
2017
3
1
1
1
1
2016
2
1
1
2
1
2015
3
1
2
1
3
2014
2
1
1
1
1
2013
2
1
1
3
近年高考听力考点(数字表示题数)
题型
分布
推理判断与
原因分析
数
字
推
算
具
体
事
件
地
理
位
置
方
法
与
方
式
人物
身份
与
关
系
题号
5,18,20
3,7
4,11,12,14,17,19
6,13
16
1,2,8,9,10,15
二模听力考查方向
整体理解，抓细节。
第二个人的谈话内容多是答案。
2.
暗示词句，听出“弦外之音”
however,
while,
but
等。转折后的内容是答案，有时候是故意误导方向。
3.
说话人的语气、语调。肯定、否定或怀疑的态度。语调变化(升调，降调)。
1.推理判断小结
有数字的题目一定要拿笔随时做简单记录，以便计算、对比并做选择。
2.数字推算小结
课堂延伸:写出下面的时间和数字并读出来。
1.
暗时间：
ten
past
eight--
______
a
quarter
past
eight
--______
half
past
eight
--
______
a
quarter
to
nine
--
______
ten
to
nine--______
2.
数字发音差异
thirteen--
____
thirty--
____
fourteen--____
forty--
____
fifteen--
_____
fifty--
____
8:10
8:15
8:30
8:45
8:50
13
30
14
40
15
50
two
to
two
2:
02
or
1:
58
15
3.
时间加减
1.提前
earlier,?ahead?of?time…
2.准时
be?on?time…
3.推迟
late,??put?off,
delay…
4.价格及打折
dozen
一打;___个,
half,
twice,three
times
a
decade____
年，
a
fortnight
___天;即_____星期
thirty
percent
______,
save...
at
20%
discount
打___折
,
25
%
off
打
___折
请记住
10
30%
14
8
7.5
两个
12
对话中的出现多个地点，实际上就其中一个提问。
2.对话中不提及任何地点，根据对话人的谈话内容推理。
3.地理位置
4.
on
sale,
price,
bargain,
size,
color,
discount…
场景:______________
1.
teacher,
student,
campus,homework,
paper,
exam,
playground,
场景:__________
2.waiter,order,menu,
food,
soup,
dish,
change,
tip
,
cash,
beer…
场景：____________
At
the
school
3.
flight,
train,
bus,
passenger,
time
table,
take
off,
，
departure
screen(启程通知屏幕)
boarding
gate(登机门),
aisle(通道),
emergency
exit(紧急出口)
场景:______________
17
In
a
restaurant
In
a
shop
推测地点场所
At
the
station
/
airport
4.观点与态度
1.
肯定或否定语in
my
opinion,
exactly,
never,
hardly,
unsure
。
2.
否定句或疑问句I’m
afraid,
Why
not…?
Don’t
you
think…?
。
3.
第二个人说话态度多是答案。
5.人物关系、身份职业和行为
根据说话人的语调和说话内容判断。
husband
and
wife
father
and
son
/
daughter
My
dear,
darling,
Sweetheart,
my
love..
推测人物角色、关系或职业
1.
The
speakes
will
be
____________
professor,
subject,
homework,
questions,
major(专业)
in...,
hand
in
your
homework,
Why
are
you
late
for
school?
Sorry,
I
haven't
finished
my
Maths.
work.
teacher
and
student
The
speakes
will
be
____________
doctor
and
patient
What’s
wrong
with
you?..
Open
your
mouth,please.
Let'
me
check
your
blood
test.
I
have
a
bad
backpain
/cold
/
fever/
heart
attack
/
stomachache
.
The
speakes
will
be
____________
两遍朗读的，如果第一次漏听的，第二次听的时候抓听第一次漏听的关键词。
Part
4
Long
Dialogue
长对话(读两遍)
Part
5
三、独白
学法指导：
1.听时注意主旨，文章第一句和最后一句
要听who,when,where,how,what(五要素
)等关键词；
2.文章多是“总-分-总”或“总-分”
结构.
1.
According
to
the
passage,what
were
dogs
trained
for
in
the
past?
A.
For
protection
against
other
animals.
B.
For
protection
against
other
dogs.
C.
Just
for
fun.
2.
Why
were
dogs
used
for
hunting?
A.
Because
they
did
not
eat
other
animals.
B.
Because
they
were
useful
for
protection.
C.
Because
they
always
obeyed
their
masters.
3.
What
is
the
most
important
reason
for
people
in
the
city
to
keep
dogs
now?
A.
For
companionship.
B.
For
amusement.
C.
For
protection
against
robbery.
三、
独白
When
you
take
a
walk
in
any
of
the
cities
in
the
west,
you
often
see
a
lot
of
people
walking
with
dogs.
It
is
still
true
that
the
dog
is
the
most
useful
and
faithful
animal
in
the
world
.
该独白的开头主题句是
(Let's
read
it.)
Part
6
课堂总结
听力提高的好点子
1.
多听、“盲听”
2.
坚持听写单词、句子
3.
快速跟(朗读者)
读
4.
模仿朗诵者的语音语调
5.
读听力原文稿
6.
大胆开口说英文
Practice
makes
perfect.
熟能生巧。