中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Section
B
(3a-Self
Check)课后练习
【基础通关】
I.
单项选择
1.
It’s
a
____________
or
a
young
man
like
you
not
to
work
hard
A.
feeling
B.
shame
C.
deal
D.
opinion
2.
My
father
will
be
back
in
___________three
days.
A.
close
to
B.
closely
to
C.
near
to
D.
nearly
to
3.
He
gets
up
early
every
morning
in
order
___________the
early
bus.
A.
catch
B.
catching
C.
to
catch
D.
catches
4.
He
is
considering
___________
a
job.
A.
to
change
B.
changes
C.
change
D.
changing
5.
There
are
many
beautiful
places
to
visit
in
Anhui,
___________Mount
huang
in
autumn.
A.
simply
B.
finally
C.
luckily
D.
especially
II.
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
6.
My
little
brother
can
__________
(数数)
from
one
to
one
hundred
although
he
is
only
five.
7.
A
__________
(世纪)
means
one
hundred
years.
8.
The
police
are
still
__________
(搜索；搜查)
for
the
thief.
9.
—She
has
failed
her
test
again.
—That’s
a
__________
(羞耻)!
10.
I
love
Hainan
Island
__________
(尤其)
the
weather
there.
It
is
neither
too
hot
nor
too
cold
all
year
round.
III.
补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A:
Can
you
help
me,
Jim?
B:
Sorry,
Mom.
I
am
busy.
A:
11.
__________
B:
I’m
clearing
out
my
old
things.
A:
Oh,
what
are
the
things
over
there?
B:
12.
__________
A:
Let
me
have
a
look.
This
toy
pig
is
beautiful.
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
13.
__________
A:
14.
__________
B:
My
father
gave
it
to
me
on
my
birthday.
A:
15.
__________
B:
I
will
give
it
away
to
children
in
need.
A:
That
sounds
great.
A.
I
have
had
it
since
I
was
5
years
old.B.
Who
gave
it
to
you?C.
What
are
you
doing?D.
What
will
you
do
with
it?E.
They
are
some
soft
toys
and
board
games.F.
What
do
you
think
of
the
pig?
【能力提升】
IV.完形填空。
When
I
was
about
12
years
old,
I
really
wanted
a
new
bike,
but
I
knew
there
was
little
hope
because
my
family
could
16
have
that
money.
On
my
birthday,
my
parents
told
me
they
had
my
17
outside
in
the
back
yard
at
once
I
18
out
to
the
yard.
There
was
my
bike,
19
it
wasn’t
the
bike
that
I
thought
it
would
be.
This
one
was
pink,
old
and
worn
with
age.
I
thought
I
20
my
parents’
feelings
because
I
could
see
the
disappointment
21
their
faces
and
I
was
sure
they
could
see
it
on
mine.
I
got
on
the
old
bike
and
rode
it,
feeling
22
that
I
had
made
my
parents
feel
this
way.
So
I
put
on
a
smile,
rode
as
fast
as
I
could
and
didn’t
look
back.
As
time
went
by,
I
began
to
understand
my
parents
gave
me
23
much
more
than
just
a
rusty(生锈的)
old
bike.
They
gave
me
a
life
lesson
about
24
.
When
you
give
something
out
of
love,
it
doesn’t
matter
what
it
is
in
fact
What
matters
is
the
love
that
is
in
it.
I
like
to
remember
this
25
because
giving
a
gift
is
not
about
money.
It's
about
how
much
love
you
can
feel
from
it.
Do
remember,
a
gift
that
costs
two
dollars
isn’t
any
less
valuable
than
one
that
costs
one
hundred
dollars,
or
even
more.
16.
A.
hardly
B.
quickly
C.
easily
D.
slowly
17.
A.
card
B.
gift
cake
C.
cake
D.
guitar
18.
A.
climbed
B.
rode
C.
came
D.
rushed
19.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
but
D.
with
20.
A.
liked
B.
hated
C.
hurt
D.
enjoyed
21.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
of
22.
A
surprised
B.
excited
C.
happy
D.
bad
23.
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
24.
A.
love
B.
money
C.
knowledge
D.
birthday
25.
A.
idea
B.
story
C.
advice
D.
information
V.
阅读理解
Most
cities
and
towns
in
China
have
night
markets.
They
are
usually
on
the
same
streets
every
day.
In
the
daytime,
these
streets
are
quiet.
At
night,
they
become
crowded.
Usually,
sellers
arrive
at
3:
00
or
4:
00
in
the
afternoon.
By
6:
00,
lots
of
people
crowd
the
streets.
Night
markets
are
fun
places
to
shop
at.
Sellers
put
their
things
on
the
streets.
You
can
buy
clothes,
shoes
and
many
other
things.
If
you
feel
the
price
is
high,
you
can
bargain
(讨价还价)
with
the
seller.
You
can
also
buy
lots
of
delicious
food.
When
you
are
just
a
little
hungry,
you
can
buy
snacks
(零食).
When
you’re
really
hungry,
you
can
sit
down
to
have
a
big
meal.
There
are
also
games
to
play.
In
one
game,
you
throw
plastic
(塑料的)
rings
around
the
top
of
bottles.
In
other
games,
you
shoot
balloons
(气球)
with
a
toy
gun.
If
you
are
lucky,
you
can
win
a
prize.
Usually
the
things
at
night
markets
are
not
expensive!
You
don’t
need
a
lot
of
money
to
have
a
great
time.
26.
We
can
find
night
markets
__________.
A.
in
a
supermarket
B.
in
every
town
in
China
C.
in
most
cities
and
towns
27.
When
do
night
markets
become
busy?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
At
6:
00
in
the
evening.
C.
Only
on
weekends.
28.
What
can
you
do
if
you
think
the
price
is
high?
A.
Call
the
police.
B.
Shout
at
the
seller.
C.
Bargain
with
the
seller.
29.
How
can
you
win
a
prize?
A.
By
buying
snacks.
B.
By
playing
a
game.
C.
By
buying
balloons.
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
night
markets?
A.
Everything
is
expensive.
B.
There
are
many
things
to
eat.
C.
You
can
bargain
with
sellers.
参考答案
I.
单项选择
1.
B
2.
A
3.
C
4.
D
5.
D
II.
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
6.
count
7.
century
8.
searching
9.
shame
10.
especially
III.
补全对话
11.
C
12.
E
13.
A
14.
B
15.
D
IV.
完型填空
16-25
ABDCC
ADCAB
V.阅读理解
26-30
CBCBA
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Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Period(Six)
SectionB(3a-selfcheck)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
answer
what
is
your
favorite
thing
from
childhood.
Objectives
1.
To
learn
to
write
a
passage
to
introduce
your
favorite
thing.
2.
To
practice
the
use
of
the
present
perfect
tense
with
for
and
since.
甜的，含糖的
软的，柔软的
诚实的；老实的
搜查；搜索
羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
将……认为
百年，世纪
尤其；特别；格外
记忆；回忆
注视；仔细考虑
拥有；抓住
sweet
soft
honest
search
shame
regard
century
especially
memory
consider
hold
Revision
1.
how
long
2.
have
a
yard
sale
3.
give
away
4.
not
…
any
more
5.
welcome
to
…
6.
a
bit
7.
board
game
8.
check
out
9.
a
bread
maker
多久，多长时间
举行庭院拍卖会
捐赠；赠送
不再……
欢迎到……
一点儿，稍微
棋类游戏
察看；观察
面包机
10.
grow
up
11.
clear
out
12.
a
lot
of
13.
no
longer
14.
at
first
15.
for
example
16.
a
rain
and
railway
set
17.
as
for…
18.
give
up
19.
to
be
honest
长大
收拾，整理
许多
不再；不复
起初
例如
一套轨道火车
至于……
放弃
说实在的
20.
at
least
21.
on
weekends
22.
once
or
twice
a
year
23.
millions
of
24.
search
for
25.
according
to
26.
across
from
27.
in
one’s
opinion
28.
in
order
to
至少
在周末
一年一两次
数百万的
寻找
依据；按照
在……的对面
依……看
为了
1.
It
is
+adj.
(+for
sb.)
+to
do
sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是……
2.
love
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
3.
decide
to
do
sth.
决定做某事
Make
new
sentences
according
to
the
structures.
4.
have
been
in
+
地点
在某处待了多久
5.
hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事
6.
used
to
do
sth.
过去常做某事
7.
need
to
do
sth.
需要做某事
3a
Think
about
your
favorite
thing
from
childhood
which
you
still
have.
For
example,
it
can
be
a
toy
or
a
book.
Then
take
notes
using
the
questions.
1.
How
long
have
you
had
it?
2.
How
did
you
get
it?
Did
someone
give
it
to
you?
Who?
I
have
had
it
since
I
was
a
baby.
My
grandmother
made
it
for
me.
3.
Why
do
you
like
it
so
much?
Why
is
it
special?
4.
Can
you
say
anything
more
about
it?
I
slept
with
it
every
night
after
I
got
it.
I
can’t
sleep
without
it,
so
I
bring
it
along
with
me
if
I
have
to
spend
a
night
away
from
home.
3b
Write
three
paragraphs
about
your
favorite
thing.
Use
your
notes
in
3a
to
help
you.
In
the
first
paragraph,
introduce
your
favorite
thing.
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
________.
I’ve
had
it
for/since
________.
________
gave
it
to
me.
In
the
second
paragraph,
talk
about
why
it
is
special.
In
the
third
paragraph,
write
about
a
story
or
memories.
I
like
________
so
much
because
________.
It’s
special
to
me
because
______________
I
think
___________.
__________
has
given
me
many
memories.
I
remember
when
_____________.
I
don’t
want
to
part
with
it…
思路点拨
开篇点题
具体介绍
表达情感
My
favourite
thing
in
childhood
is
…
…gave
it
to
me…
I
like
it
very
much
because
it
is…
…has
left
me
so
many
memories.
佳作赏析1
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
a
toy
bear.
I
have
had
it
for
ten
years.
My
mother
gave
it
to
me
on
my
fifth
birthday.
I
like
it
very
much
because
it
is
so
cute.
It’s
special
to
me
because
I
used
to
play
with
it
almost
every
day
until
I
was
ten
years
old.
I
thought
it
was
one
of
my
best
friends.
The
toy
bear
has
left
me
so
many
memories.
I
remember
when
I
was
six
years
old,
I
would
never
go
to
bed
without
it.
Now,
I
don’t
want
to
part
with
it,
but
to
be
honest,
I
have
to.
Because
I’m
getting
older!
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
a
toy
bear.
开篇点题
具体介绍
表达情感
Now,
I
don’t
want
to
part
with
it,
but
to
be
honest,
I
have
to.
Because
I’m
getting
older!
佳作赏析2
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
my
teddy
bear.
I’ve
had
it
since
I
was
five
years
old.
My
grandmother
gave
it
to
me
on
my
birthday.
I
like
the
teddy
bear
so
much
because
it’s
dressed
in
my
favorite
color.
It’s
special
to
me
because
my
grandmother
made
it
for
me.
I
think
I
will
keep
it
forever,
to
remind
me
of
my
grandmother.
The
teddy
bear
has
given
me
many
good
memories.
I
remember
when
I
was
young
and
I
was
scared
at
night
because
I
didn’t
like
the
dark,
I
held
my
teddy
bear
to
feel
safe.
Self-check
1.
Complete
the
sentences
using
for
or
since.
1.
I
haven’t
been
to
a
museum
_____________________________.
2.
I
haven’t
written
a
letter
______________________.
3.
I
haven’t
ridden
a
bike
____________.
4.
I
haven’t
seen
a
movie
__________.
5.
I
haven’t
played
computer
games
___________.
for
two
years/since
two
years
ago
since
I
was
ten
years
ago
for
five
years
since
2010
for
one
year
A:
Hey
Eric,
_____
you
enjoyed
your
time
in
Beijing
so
far?
B:
Yes,
it
____
been
great!
Everyone
is
so
friendly.
A:
How
long
_____
you
been
in
China
now?
B:
Oh,
I
__________
here
___
about
two
years
now.
have
has
have
have
been
for
2.
Complete
the
conversation.
A:
Wow,
that
means
you
haven’t
______
back
to
the
US
for
two
years?
B:
No,
I
____
been
back
twice
_____
moving
to
China.
_____
you
been
to
the
US
before,
Li
Juan?
A:
Yes,
I
went
there
once
when
I
_____
10
years
old,
but
I
_____
not
been
back
_____
then.
been
have
after
Have
was
have
since
一、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1．My
mother
was
sweeping
the
floor
in
the
back
_______(院子)
when
I
got
home.
2．On
my
fifth
birthday，my
uncle
bought
me
a
_____(玩具)
bear.
3．—Where's
your
father，Tony?
—He
is
sleeping
in
the
__________．
4．Look!
There
is
a
house
________the
trees.
5．After
supper
we
will
walk
for
a
_________．
yard
toy
bedroom
among
while
Exercise
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.That
song
always
brings
back
lots
of
good__________
(memory)．
7．I
spent
my
early____________
(child)
in
my
hometown.
8．Who
is
the
decision
__________(make)，Mary
or
Jim?
9．Are
you
being
completely
_________(truth)
with
me?
10．We
need
three
______________(scarf)
for
the
girls.
memories
childhood
maker
truthful
scarfs
/
scarves
二、单项选择。
11．Alex
gave
me
____
toy
bear.And
________
gift
is
a
little
expensive.
A．a；the
B．the；a
C．an；the
D．the；the
12．He
is
the
tallest
one
____
all
the
students
in
his
class.
A．within
B．between
C．during
D．among
A
D
13．These
old
CDs
hold
a
lot
of
my
sweet
childhood
____．
A．memories
B．presents
C．locations
D．marks
14．—My
God!
Your
soup
tastes
much
too
____．
—Sorry.I
looked
on
sugar
as
salt.
A．soft
B．sweet
C．hard
D．hot
A
B
15．—You
are
really
crazy
about
all
kinds
of
sports.
—Yes.
And
football
____．
A．certainly
B．suddenly
C．secondly
D．especially
16．Jack
has
to
____
his
cat，because
he
will
work
abroad
next
month.
A．take
in
B．part
with
C．think
of
D．fight
over
D
B
17．Dale,
I'll
____
that
old
bookcase
and
then
you
can
put
your
books
there.
A．give
away
B．run
out
C．clear
out
D．take
down
18．Her
parents
like
Anna
best
and
always
____
her
as
the
cleverest
of
their
children.
A．compare
B．achieve
C．check
D．regard
C
D
19．—Mary，how
long
____
you
________
this
toy
koala?
—For
two
years.
A．have；had
B．did；buy
C．have；bought
D．do；buy
20．—_________？
—You
can
have
it
for
five
dollars.
A．How
long
does
it
take
B．How
many
do
you
need
C．How
much
is
it
D．How
do
you
feel
about
it
A
C
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
21．在接近成功的时刻，蒂姆选择了放弃。
Tim
chose
to
give
up
when
he
was
so
___________
success.
22．关于他的过去，我不是很了解。
__________
his
past，I
don't
know
much.
close
to
As
for
23．根据记录,
迈克本周上学迟到了四次。
___________the
records，Mike
was
late
for
school
four
times
this
week.
24．埃米小时候就对棋类游戏感兴趣。
Amy
was
interested
in
______________
when
she
was
young.
25．仔细查看名单，看看你的名字是否在上面。
____________
the
name
list
carefully
and
see
if
your
name
is
on
it.
According
to
board
games
Check
out
26.
你上个星期五就借了我的书，还没有看完吗？
You
____________
my
book
________
last
Friday.
Haven’t
you
finished
reading
it?
27.
我从七点起就开始等了。
I
have
waited
_______________________.
28.
她已经到达公司半个小时了。
She
has
been
in
the
company
____________________.
have
kept
since
since
seven
o’clock
for
half
an
hour
29.
他离开家已经10年了。
He
has
been
away
from
home
________________.
30.
足球赛已经开始15分钟了。
The
football
match
_____________________15
minutes.
31.
他从去年起加入了篮球俱乐部。
He
has
been
a
member
of
the
Basketball
Club
________________.
for
ten
years
has
been
on
for
since
last
year
1.
We
have
lived
here
_______
1990.
2.
—
How
long
have
you
studied
here?
—
______
5
years.
3.
The
boy
has
had
a
bad
cold
______
last
night.
4.
I
have
waited
____
two
hours.
5.
Mr.
Huang
has
kept
the
books
______
last
month.
6.
I
have
taught
in
the
school
________
I
came
here.
since
since
For
四、用for和since完成句子。
for
since
since
7.
We
have
been
friends
______
a
long
time.
8.
I
have
been
in
Nanjing
________
eight
years.
for
for
9.
Sally
has
been
away
from
London
______
last
Saturday.
10.
Our
school
has
changed
a
lot
______
the
new
building
was
built.
11.
Tommy
has
had
this
motorcycle
_______
three
years.
12.
My
parents
have
been
married
______
20
years.
since
since
for
for
五、按要求改写句子。
1.
The
class
was
over
ten
minutes
ago.
(同义句转化)
The
class
___________________
for
ten
minutes.
2.
His
grandpa
died
in
2004.
(同义句转化)
His
grandpa
___________________for
10
years.
has
been
over
has
been
dead
3.
The
exhibition
has
been
on
for
three
days.
(同义句转化)
The
exhibition
__________________
three
days
ago.
started
/
began
5.
I
bought
the
MP3
last
week.
(同义句转化)
I
__________
the
MP3
for
a
week.
6.
Kitty
joined
the
Reading
Club
last
year.(同义句转化)
Kitty
_____________________
the
Reading
Club
since
last
year.
have
had
has
been
a
member
of
My
parents
got
married
25
years
ago.
(同义句转化)
My
parents
__________________
for
25
years.
have
been
married
7.
My
uncle
began
to
teach
Chinese
when
he
was
23.
(同义句转化)
My
uncle
has
_______
Chinese
______
he
was
23.
8.
We
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
2
years.
(同义句转化)
It’s
two
years
______
we
______
last.
9.
The
meeting
has
been
over
for
an
hour.
(对划线部分提问)
_________
has
the
meeting
been
over?
taught
since
since
met
How
long
Homework
1.
Write
a
short
passage
about
your
favorite
thing,
using
the
useful
sentences
in
3b.
2.
Remember
the
words,
phrases
and
sentences
in
this
unit.
谢谢
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