2019/2020学年度第二学期高一年级期终考试
英语试题参考答案
第一卷（选择题，共110分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5
BCACC
6-10
CBABC
11-15
ABBCA
16-20
BABCA
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25
ABADC
26-30
DACBB
第二节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
31-35
CABBC
36-40
DDABA
41-45
DBACA
46-50
DDBAC
第三部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
51-53
ABD
54-56
DAC
57-60
AABC
61-65
BDCCB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
66-70
FBGEC
第二卷（非选择题，共
40
分）
第四部分
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71.
saying
72.
after
73.
as
74.
gone
75.
lives
76.
what
77.
once
78.
who
/that
79.
the
/The
80.
to
become
第五部分
完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81.
made
up
of
/consisting
of
/composed
of
82.
in
harmony
with
83.
fall
for
84.
go
down
in
history
be
recorded
in
history
85.
belonging
to
86.
On
the
contrary
/Contrarily
/Quite
the
contrary
/Quite
the
opposite
87.
insist
on
88.
make?way?for
/give
way
to
89.
how
to
appeal
90.
Lost
civilization
/Lost
civilisation
第六部分
书面表达（满分20分）
91.
Possible
version:
Dear
David
So
glad
to
receive
your
letter！I’m
ready
to
give
you
some
advice.
As
to
independent
learning,
you’d
better
work
out
a
daily
schedule
first.
Besides,
it’s
necessary
that
you
keep
interacting
actively
with
your
teachers,
asking
and
answering
questions
in
class,
which
is
one
of
the
most
effective
ways
to
prevent
you
from
getting
distracted.
In
terms
of
learning
about
Chinese
culture,
I’d
like
to
recommend
tai
chi,
an
activity
of
great
benefit
to
human’s
health,
whose
videos
are
available
on
the
You
Tube.
You
may
also
visit
some
virtual
museums
on
the
Internet
such
as
The
Dunhuang
Museum
and
The
Palace
Museum.
I
do
hope
that
you
will
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Love
Li
Hua
(120
words)
听力录音稿
这是盐城市2019-2020学年度第二学期高一年级期终考试
英语试题
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时,
请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,
你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
停顿00′5″
现在是听力试音时间。
停顿00′2″
M:
Hello.
International
Friends
Club.
Can
I
help
you?
W:
Oh,
hello.
I
read
about
your
club
in
the
paper
today
and
I
thought
I’d
phone
to
find
out
a
bit
more.
M:
Yes,
certainly,
well,
we’re
a
sort
of
social
club
for
people
from
different
countries.
It’s
quite
a
new
club—we
have
about
50
members
at
the
moment,
but
we’re
growing
all
the
time.
W:
That
sounds
interesting.
试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。
停顿00′5″
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如，现在,
你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容：
M:
Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
how
much
the
shirt
is?
W:
Yes,
it’s
nine
fifteen.
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以，你选择B项，并将其划在试卷上。
现在,
你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
(Text
1)
W:
How
was
your
flight?
M:
I
wish
I
had
never
taken
it.
I
had
nothing
to
do
but
sleep.
(Text
2)
W:
I
heard
that
you
moved
into
a
new
apartment.
How
do
you
like
it?
M:
Great!
Compared
with
the
former
one,
this
one
is
a
lot
closer
to
school,
though
smaller
and
much
more
expensive.
(Text
3)
W:
I’m
thinking
of
buying
my
son
a
pair
of
blue
jeans
for
his
birthday.
M:
If
I
were
you,
I
would
buy
a
red
sweater.
(Text
4)
M:
We
are
going
out
for
lunch
at
1
pm
today,
Silvia.
Can
you
join
us?
W:
Thanks,
Bob,
but
I
can’t.
I
have
an
appointment
to
get
my
eyes
checked
today.
(Text
5)
W:
How
terrible!
Is
it
Fred’s
fault?
M:
No,
I
don’t
suppose
he’s
to
blame.
The
man
in
the
other
car
made
a
mistake.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text
6)
M:
Hi,
Jane.
You’re
back.
How
was
Washington?
W:
Great.
Have
you
ever
been
there?
M:
No.
How
do
you
like
it?
W:
I
think
it’s
probably
my
favorite
city.
M:
Really?
What’s
so
great
about
it?
I
heard
it
was
quite
dirty.
W:
In
some
parts,
maybe,
but
there’s
just
so
much
going
on.
The
theaters,
restaurants,
shops
and
museums
…
They
make
London
and
Paris
look
like
country
towns.
The
only
problem
is
the
weather
…
It
was
freezing.
M:
What
a
shame!
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text
7)
W:
Cathy
Bush
speaking.
M:
Oh,
hello.
This
is
Kevin.
I’m
ringing
about
the
apartment.
W:
Oh,
yes.
You
saw
my
ad
in
the
newspaper,
didn’t
you?
M:
That’s
right.
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
the
apartment?
W:
Well,
there’s
quite
a
big
living
room
and
a
kitchen.
M:
What
about
bedrooms?
W:
Oh,
there
are
two
bedrooms,
one
big
and
the
other
a
bit
smaller,
but
it’s
quite
nice.
M:
How
much
is
it?
W:
About
500,000
dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text
8)
W:
Do
you
have
anything
particular
this
evening?
M:
No,
I’ve
got
a
lot
of
time
to
kill.
W:
Well,
then,
won’t
you
come
over
to
dinner
and
have
a
game
of
mahjong
afterward?
M:
With
pleasure.
W:
You
were
not
so
eager
about
mahjong
before.
M:
That’s
because
I
didn’t
know
the
fun
of
playing
it
then.
Why
is
mahjong
such
a
popular
game,
do
you
know?
W:
I’ve
got
no
idea.
I
only
know
that
foreigners
are
beginning
to
take
an
interest
in
it,
besides
their
old
card
games.
M:
That’s
right.
Some
of
them
are
already
experts.
W:
Indeed
they
are.
But
the
trouble
about
mahjong
is
once
you’re
interested
in
it,
you
can’t
shed
it
off.
M:
Yes.
Once
I
went
crazy
over
other
hobbies
such
as
stamp
collecting
and
reading,
but
I
find
them
very
boring
now.
W:
I’m
sure
your
former
hobbies
are
more
beneficial.
M:
I
can’t
deny
that,
and
I
can’t
help
it,
either.
W:
The
bell
is
ringing.
That
must
be
our
partners.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text
9)
W:
Would
you
hurry
up?
We’re
late!
M:
I
know,
I’m
coming.
W:
Our
flight
leaves
in
less
than
two
hours.
Come
on!
M:
I
can’t
find
my
wallet.
W:
If
you
hadn’t
overslept,
we
wouldn’t
be
so
stressed
out
right
now!
M:
I’m
sorry.
I
didn’t
hear
my
alarm—it’s
not
like
I
did
it
on
purpose
…
It’s
not
my
fault!
W:
Well,
it’s
definitely
not
my
fault!
M:
Damn
it!
I
can’t
find
it!
Do
you
see
my
wallet
anywhere?
It’s
made
of
brown
leather.
W:
Did
you
check
your
pockets?
M:
Of
course
I
did—I’m
not
that
dumb
…
Oh,
wait
a
second
…
Oh,
here
it
is.
W:
Why
am
I
not
surprised?
OK,
put
on
your
shoes
and
let’s
get
out
of
here!
M:
Yeah,
yeah
…
Say,
why
don’t
we
take
the
express
train
to
the
airport?
It’ll
be
faster
than
a
taxi.
W:
Are
you
kidding
me?
A
taxi
will
be
faster!
We
don’t
have
time
to
argue
about
this.
Let’s
just
grab
the
first
cab
when
we
get
downstairs.
M:
OK,
OK
…
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text
10)
I
am
working
in
the
Garden
Park
Zoo
in
the
southeast
of
London.
I
am
an
animal
keeper.
One
morning
I
went
to
work
as
usual.
When
I
got
to
the
zoo,
my
fellow
told
me
that
a
young
lion
escaped
from
the
zoo
because
of
the
hurricane
the
night
before.
The
manager
told
us
to
get
ready
to
search
for
the
lion
at
any
time
when
needed.
In
the
afternoon,
we
were
told
to
set
out
at
once,
for
it
was
reported
that
the
lion
had
appeared
in
the
bushes
in
a
lady’s
garden.
We
drove
our
car
as
fast
as
we
could.
When
we
got
there
we
found
the
garden
had
already
been
surrounded
by
police.
And
the
lion
could
be
seen
in
the
bushes,
eating
something.
We
walked
quietly
towards
the
bushes.
As
we
got
near,
I
pointed
my
pipe
at
the
lion
and
fired.
The
lion
made
a
sudden
angry
noise
and
struggled
to
its
feet.
But
failed.
It
fell
over
and
lay
still.
In
this
way
we
caught
the
lion
and
took
it
to
the
zoo.
第二节到此结束。现在,
你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
停顿02′00″
听力部分到此结束。
高一英语试题参考答案第3页（共4页）2019/2020学年度第二学期高一年级期终考试
英语试题
第一卷（选择题，共110分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分
7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.15.
C.￡9.18.
答案是B.
1.What
did
the
man
think
of
his
flight?
A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Tiring.
2.How
is
the
new
apartment?
A.Larger
in
size.
B.Cheaper
in
price.
C.Closer
to
school.
3.What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
buy?
A.A
red
sweater.
B.Blue
jeans.
C.Red
jeans.
4.What
will
the
woman
do
today?
A.Have
lunch
with
the
man.
B.Buy
a
pair
of
glasses.
C.See
a
doctor.
5.What
are
the
speakers
probably
talking
about?
A.Fred's
fault.
B.A
careless
mistake.
C.A
car
accident.
第二节（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where
did
the
woman
return
from?
A.London.
B.Paris.
C.Washington.
7.What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
city?
A.It's
quite
dirty
and
noisy.
B.She
dislikes
the
weather.
C.It
looks
like
a
country
town.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where
did
the
man
see
the
ad?
A.In
a
newspaper.
B.On
TV.
C.On
the
radio.
9.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.School
teacher
and
student.
B.House
seller
and
buyer.
C.Newspaper
reporter
and
reader.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What
does
the
woman
think
of
mahjong?
A.It
is
boring.
B.It
is
painful.
C.It
is
attractive.
11.What
used
to
be
the
man's
hobby?
A.Collecting
stamps.
B.Playing
card
games.
C.Taking
photographs.
12.What
will
the
two
speakers
do
next?
A.Read
books.
B.Play
mahjong
games.
C.Learn
old
card
games.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What
did
the
man
do?
A.He
stayed
up.
B.He
got
up
late.
C.He
lost
his
shoes.
14.What
color
is
the
man's
wallet?
A.Black.
B.Orange.
C.Brown.
15.Where
does
the
man
find
his
wallet?
A.In
his
pocket.
B.In
a
drawer.
C.On
the
table.
16.How
will
the
speakers
go
to
the
airport?
A.By
train.
B.By
taxi.
C.By
bus.
听第
10段材料，回答第
17至20题。
17.What
is
the
speaker?
A.An
animal
keeper.
B.A
zoo
manager.
C.A
park
cleaner.
18.What
happened
that
evening?
A.A
lion
escaped
into
the
zoo.
B.A
lion
escaped
from
the
zoo.
C.A
hurricane
blew
a
lion
away.
19.Where
was
the
lion
that
afternoon?
A.In
the
zoo.
B.In
the
police
station.
C.In
a
lady's
garden.
20.What
was
the
lion
doing
when
the
keepers
saw
it?
A.Eating
in
the
bushes.
B.Sleeping
in
the
garden.
C.Playing
in
the
park.
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
10分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The
truth
is
that
each
and
every
student
is________，and
therefore,when
teaching,we
cannot
follow
the
same
pattern.
A.unique
B.energetic
C.superior
D.enthusiastic
22.Nowadays,villagers
are
proud
of
their
culture
and
are
actively
protecting
it,_______in
turn
improves
the
local
tourism.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what
23.China,a
country
with
a
strong
sense
of
duty,never
hesitates
to_______to
help
other
countries.
A.reach
out
B.turn
out
C.work
out
D.come
out
24.-What's
your
understanding
of
success,Robert?
－－In
my
view,success
is________preparation
and
chances
meet.
A.how
B.why
C.what
D.where
25.Small
kindness,if______，can
make
a
big
difference
to
shape
a
better
world.
A.exchanged
B.simplified
C.multiplied
D.advertised
26.In
the________of
further
evidence,the
police
were
unable
to
solve
the
murder
in
a
short
term.
A.presence
B.charge
C.control
D.absence
27.-Jane,why
don't
you
take
a
bite
of
the
chocolate?
－Well,I
am
on
diet,if
you
__________know.
A.must
B.shall
C.would
D.could
28.After
several
failures,the
US
leaders
are_____being
brought
face-to-face
with
the
fact
that
China
today
is
undefeatable.
A.luckily
B.firmly
C.gradually
D.appropriately
29.----Edward,where
have
you
been
these
days?
------I________to
Yan
Cheng,an
attractive
city
best
known
for
its
wetlands
on
the
Yellow
Sea.
A.go
B.went
C.had
gone
D.have
gone
30.----How
about
Amanda's
fresh
year
in
college?
－----Very
great!You
know,she
is___________and
she
got
high
grades
in
every
subject.
A.a
black
sheep
B.an
early
bird
C.a
wet
blanket
D.a
green
hand
第二节
完形填空（共
20
小题：每小题
1.5
分，满分
30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael
Evans
was
standing
in
line
at
a
Treasurer's
Office
in
Detroit
last
August,waiting
for
his
business.At
that
moment,he
heard
a
31
sound
ahead
of
him.The
elderly
woman
at
the
window
was
32
because
she
couldn't
pay
$5,000
in
back
taxes
owed(欠交税款）.
The
cashier
33
the
woman
that
her
house
was
soon
to
be
auctioned(拍卖）and
she
would
be
left
34.
Evans,a
successful
businessman
who
happened
to
hear
their
dialogue
couldn't
35
the
idea
of
this
woman
losing
her
home.He
36
the
window."I
don't
mean
to
37
,"he
said
to
the
cashier,"but
38
you
can
get
her
house
back,I'll
pay
for
her
taxes."
The
woman
in
tears
and
the
cashier
looked
at
him
39
in
disbelief.Then,the
cashier
left
for
a
moment
to
check
the
40
and
that
it
was
all
right
for
Evans
to
pay
it.Evans
41
to
go
straight
to
the
bank
and
come
right
back
with
the
money.And
he
did
so.
But
when
he
42
,he
asked
someone
else
waiting
in
line
to
hand
the
$5,000
check
to
the
cashier.
Quietly
and
secretly,Evans
was
trying
to
leave
43
."I
don't
want
this
attention,"he
explained.
44
paying
the
elderly
woman's
taxes,he
did
it"for
no
other
45
but
to
make
sure
the
lady
was
in
her
house."
A
few
weeks
after
the
tax
46
,
Evans
received
the
Spirit
of
Detroit
Award
for
his
lifetime
of
generosity."It
was
good
to
see
my
dad
finally
get
the
recognition
he
deserves.I
47
my
life
after
him.When
I
have
kids,I
want
them
to
look
at
me
the
way
I
look
at
my
dad
and
to
be
48
to
those
in
need."his
son
says.
Martin
Luther
King
put
it
best,"Everybody
can
be
great
because
anybody
can
49
."When
one
of
us
can
50
someone's
pain
and
can
do
something
to
improve
the
lives
of
others,we
should.It
is
in
giving
of
ourselves
that
we
enrich
our
communities
and
make
a
better
world.
31.A.surprising
B.charming
C.worrying
D.pleasing
32.A.crying
B.shouting
C.cursing
D.whispering
33.A.ordered
B.informed
C.persuaded
D.recommended
34.A.jobless
B.homeless
C.aimless
D.meaningless
35.A.desert
B.prove
C.tolerate
D.challenge
36.A.broke
B.closed
C.repaired
D.approached
37.A.show
off
B.hang
on
C.give
up
D.break
in
38.A.if
B.unless
C.while
D.though
39.A.tiredly
B.amazedly
C.excitedly
D.delightedly
40.A.amount
B.bonus
C.answer
D.reality
41.A.refused
B.meant
C.hesitated
D.promised
42.A.escaped
B.returned
C.announced
D.prepared
43.A.unnoticed
B.unaffected
C.ashamed
D.confused
44.A.Due
to
B.Along
with
C.As
to
D.Aside
from
45.A.reason
B.sense
C.doubt
D.excuse
46.A.accident
B.disaster
C.campaign
D.incident
47.A.value
B.ruin
C.enjoy
D.model
48.A.selfish
B.helpful
C.distant
D.grateful
49.A.serve
B.benefit
C.agree
D.compete
50.A.reach
B.recover
C.relieve
D.reserve
第三部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共
15
小题；每小题2分，满分
30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What's
on
in
the
city?
AFLW
match-GWS
GIANTS
v
Brisbane
Lions
Friday
16
March
from
7.05
pm
Blacktown
International
Sportspark,Eastern
Road,Rooty
Hill
GWS
Giants
are
back
in
Blacktown
and
competition
is
fierce
to
see
who
will
win
the
2018
championship.FREE
event.
Shelter-movie
screening
Monday
19
March
from
6.00
pm
to
7.30
pm
Max
Webber
Library,corner
Flushcombe
Road
and
Alpha
Street,Blacktown
Come
and
enjoy
this
FREE
short
film
of"Shelter".An
inspirational
action
drama
about
a
boy
who
is
struggling
through
his
adolescence,school
bullying
and
cultural
shock,in
the
end
he
succeeded
and
became
a
adviser
to
others.You
will
also
meet
the
film's
producer
and
lead
actor
during
Q&A
session.Bookings
are
necessary.
Dungeons
and
Dragons
5"Edition
Tuesday
20
March
from
4.00
pm
to
6.00
pm
Dennis
Johnson
Library,corner
Stanhope
Parkway
and
Sentry
Drive,Stanhope
Gardens
Join
our
beginner
friendly
table
and
the
quest
for
glory
against
the
evils
of
the
Forgotten
Realms.
Roleplaying
games
are
a
great
way
to
leamn
teamwork
and
communication
skills.They
promote
literacy,
build
up
confidence,and
develop
community
spirit.Open
to
ages
11-15
only.Bookings
are
necessary.
Tech
Savvy
Seniors-Introduction
to
Transport
Apps
Thursday
22
March
from
10.00
am
to
12.00
noon
Surry
Hills
Library
and
Community
Centre,405
Crown
St,Surry
llills
Benefit
from
being
online
and
connected
no
matter
where
you
live,how
old
you
are
or
what
your
interests
are.Tech
Savvy
Seniors
gives
older
people
the
opportunity
to
develop
the
skills
and
confidence
to
use
technology
for
socializing,accessing
important
services
or
conducting
personal
business.Bookings
are
necessary.
51.What
is
Dungeons
and
Dragons
5"Edition
according
to
the
passage?
A.A
roleplaying
game.
B.A
literature
book.
C.A
beginner's
course.
D.A
documentary
film.
52.Which
of
the
following
events
is
free
but
necessary
to
book
in
advance?
A.AFLW
match-GWS
GIANTS
v
Brisbane
Lions.
B.Shelter-movie
screening.
C.Dungeons
and
Dragons
5th
Edition.
D.Tech
Savvy
Seniors-Introduction
to
Transport
Apps.
53.An
old
man
not
knowing
how
to
use
Transport
Apps
may
go
to
the
lecture
at
A.Blacktown
International
Sportspark
B.Max
Webber
Library
C.Dennis
Johnson
Library
D.Surry
Hills
Library
and
Community
Centre
B
When
you
work
out
a
carbon
footprint(碳足迹），a
lot
of
factors
are
taken
into
consideration.For
example,driving
to
the
grocery
store
bums
a
certain
amount
of
fuel,and
fossil
fuels
are
the
primary
sources
of
greenhouse
gases.But
that
grocery
store
is
powered
by
electricity,and
its
employees
probably
drive
to
work,so
the
store
has
its
own
carbon
footprint.In
addition,the
products
that
the
store
sells
were
all
shipped
there,so
that
must
also
be
factored
into
the
total
carbon
footprint.Beyond
that,the
fruits.
Vegetables,and
meats
that
the
store
sells
were
all
grown
or
raised
on
farms-a
process
that
produces
methane(甲烷），which
has
a
greenhouse
effect
25
times
greater
than
CO.All
of
those
elements
must
be
combined
to
understand
the
full
carbon
footprint
of
a
given
activity.
Although
adding
up
one's
own
carbon
footprint
can
be
difficult,online
calculators
can
do
some
of
the
work
for
you,giving
a
rough
estimate(估算）of
your
carbon
footprint
based
on
the
size
of
your
household.
the
efficiency
of
your
machines,how
much
you
drive
or
fly,what
you
eat,and
how
much
you
recycle
This
isn't
perfect,but
it
is
a
good
way
to
measure
your
activities
so
you
can
know
roughly
how
much
CO2
they
produce
and
take
steps
to
reduce
your
carbon
footprint.
Methods
of
reducing
your
carbon
footprint
include
driving
more
efficient
vehicles
(or
making
sure
that
your
current
vehicles
are
properly
maintained),taking
public
transportation,using
energy
efficient
machines,building
your
home
with
special
materials
to
reduce
heating
and
air
conditioning
costs.
consuming
food
that
doesn't
require
as
much
transportation,and
eating
less
meat
which
has
a
higher
carbon
footprint
than
fruits
and
vegetables.People
and
companies
can
also
offset
some
of
their
CO2,emissions(排放）by
purchasing
carbon
credits,the
money
from
which
can
go
into
projects
such
as
planting
trees
or
investing
in
renewable
energy.
54.By
giving
the
example
of
the
grocery
store,the
author
wants
to
tell
us
that____
A.driving
to
the
store
burns
a
certain
amount
of
fuel
B.the
greenhouse
effect
of
methane
is
greater
than
that
of
CO2
C.the
fossil
fuels
are
the
primary
sources
of
greenhouse
gases
D.many
factors
need
to
be
considered
when
figuring
out
a
carbon
footprint
55.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
the
underlined
word"offset"in
the
last
paragraph?
A.make
up
for
B.make
sense
of
C.take
control
of
D.catch
up
with
56.The
passage
is
mainly
about____
A.whether
it
is
possible
to
reduce
the
carbon
footprint
B.what
we
can
do
to
figure
out
the
carbon
footprint
C.how
to
estimate
and
reduce
the
carbon
footprint
D.why
we
should
reduce
the
carbon
footprint
C
Speaking
in
an
interview,
Naveen
Jain,founder
of
a
space
exploration
company
called
Moon
Express,
said
that
he
believes
moon
travel
is
just
a
decade
away.And
his
company,which
is
the
first
private
firm
to
get
approval
from
the
U.S.government
to
carry
out
the
project
of
moon
travel,wants
to
play
a
role
in
helping
people
get
to
the
moon
surface.
＂I
believe
in
the
next
ten
years,there
is
going
to
be
gentlemen
on
their
knees
asking
their
sweethearts,
honey,will
you
go
to
the
moon
with
me
for
honey
moon?"Jain
said
in
the
interview.
Many
people
in
the
technology
and
scientific
communities
are
crazy
about
space
exploration.Space
presents
an
unprecedented(史无前例的）number
of
chances
for
scientific
and
human
advancement.
Companies,big
and
small,are
determining
how
they
can
create
technologies
that
would
allow
people
to
explore
space,the
moon,and
even
Mars.Other
companies
are
eyeing
ways
to
play
a
role
in
space
travel.
The
key
of
that
gold
rush
has
been
the
declining
cost
of
actually
getting
to
space.Jain
said
that
while
it
once
cost
billions
of
dollars
to
go
to
the
moon,his
company's
unmanned
space
flight
next
year
will
cost
just
7
million.As
costs
continue
to
decline(减少），he
believes
that
within
the
next
decade,getting
to
the
moon
will
cost
just
$10,000.Better
yet,it'll
take
just
four
hours
to
get
there.
Still,Mars
is
the
final
prize.And
even
Jain,whose
company
will
focus
on
moon
travel,said
that"Mars
is
certainly
the
right
place
to
be
finally."When
asked
if
he'd
like
to
stage
space
fights
to
Mars,Jain
said"of
course",adding
that
he
believes
Moon
Express
could
partner
with
Elon
Musk's
SpaceX
to
make
that
happen.
＂Elon
will
build
the
rocket
and
we
do
the
travelers,"Jain
said
of
a
theoretical
partnership."Generally.
he
lays
the
cables
and
we
do
the
last
mile."
SpaceX
and
Musk
have
not
said
whether
they
would
work
alongside
Jain
and
Moon
Express.Either
way,it
looks
like
hopping
from
the
moon
to
Mars(and
back)might
be
just
a
part
of
our
lives.
57.We
can
learn
about
moon
travel
from
the
passage
that
A.it
will
take
less
time
and
money
B.it
is
already
available
for
all
C.few
people
are
interested
in
it
D.its
future
is
not
bright
at
all
58.What
does
the
author
mean
by
saying"Mars
is
the
final
prize"?
A.Mars
is
the
final
destination
difficult
but
valuable
to
reach.
B.Mars
is
the
final
destination
expensive
but
easy
to
reach.
C.Mars
is
the
first
destination
to
choose
for
space
travelers.
D.Mars
is
the
last
destination
to
choose
for
space
travelers.
59.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Moon
Express
is
certainly
an
ideal
partner
for
SpaceX.
B.SpaceX
hasn't
decided
to
cooperate
with
Moon
Express.
C.Moon
Express
and
SpaceX
used
to
be
close
partners.
D.SpaceX
has
been
successful
in
moon
travel
exploration.
60.The
passage
above
is
most
probably
taken
from
the
______section
of
a
newspaper.
A.entertainment
B.education
C.technology
D.literature
D
I
remember
her
words,almost
as
if
they
were
spoken
yesterday.
Mrs.Mabel
Price,our
high
school
teacher
in
that
little
town
of
Westminster,in
Western
Maryland,said,
＂You
belong
in
college,and
I'm
going
to
do
everything
I
can
to
get
you
there."
For
me,college
was
something
out
of
the
question,something
on
a
far
distant
planet,something
only，
those
people
who
had
special
rights
did.I
said,"I
can't
go
to
college
because
I
don't
have
the
money.
There's
no
way
I
could
afford
it.I'm
going
to
join
the
any."
Even
though
I
was
graduating
at
the
top
of
my
class
in
that
small
town,and
enjoyed
the
experience
of
learning
and
thinking,I
was
used
to
a
long
tradition
of
experience
in
my
family.We
were
people
of
limited
means,and
three
of
my
four
older
brothers
had
gone
off
to
join
the
army.
＂Being
an
army
man
is
a
perfectly
respectable
way
of
life,"she
said,"but
you
have
a
gift
that
can
make
a
difference
in
the
world.I
want
you
to
continue
your
education.I
think
I
can
get
you
into
Johns
Hopkins
University.And
I'm
working
on
the
money."Finally,I
was
off
to
college.
One
day
I
was
walking
from
the
parking
lot
to
my
first
class,talking
with
my
friend
and
classmate,and
we
passed
by
a
group
of
men
who
were
digging
a
deep
ditch(沟渠）。Suddenly,I
knew
why
I
was
in
college.
She
was
right-I
had
been
given
a
gift
that
could
take
me
to
wonderful
places.I
decided
then
and
there
that
I
preferred
to
make
my
living
with
my
brain
rather
than
my
back.I
had
been
given
a
choice
they
didn't
have:an
education.
Some
years
ago,as
I
reflected
on
the
experience
for
many
times,it
occurred
to
me:"Maybe
I
could
locate
Mrs.Price.Maybe
she's
still
living
in
Westminster.I
could
go
back
there
and
visit
her,bring
her
a
gift,and
really
let
her
know
how
much
I'm
thankful
for
what
she
had
done
for
me."
So,I
began
to
search
online
for
information
about
where
she
might
be.I
soon
discovered
an
article
about
her
death,published
in
the
Baltimore
Sun
and
dated
October
8,2001.
I
suppose
the
lesson
for
me
in
this
story-or
one
of
the
lessons-is
this:If
you
love
someone;if
you
thank
them;if
you're
grateful
to
them-tell
them
now.One
day
it
will
be
too
late.
Well...anyway...Mrs.Price,wherever
you
are-thank
you.
61.What
problem
did
the
author
have
when
finishing
high
school?
A.He
had
no
right
to
go
to
college.
B.He
couldn't
afford
to
go
to
college.
C.He
had
to
follow
his
teacher's
advice.
D.He
had
no
choice
but
to
join
the
army.
62.We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
6
that
A.the
author
studied
so
hard
in
college
B.the
author
looked
down
upon
the
workers
C.the
author
mistook
Mrs.Price
when
young
D.the
author
realized
the
importance
of
knowledge
63.Years
later,the
author
tried
to
find
Mrs.Price
because
he
wanted
A.to
give
her
a
hand
B.to
give
her
money
back
C.to
express
his
thanks
to
her
D.to
share
his
successful
story
64.Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Mrs.Price
as
a
teacher?
A.Selfish
but
friendly.
B.Mean
but
active.
C.Warm-hearted
and
helpful.
D.Kind
and
brave.
65.What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
passage?
A.Be
yourself
B.Thank
you,Mrs.Price
C.Hold
on
D.Goodbye,Mrs.Price
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do
You
Have'
Social
Jet
Lag(社交时差）＇？
People
who
have
different
sleep
patterns
on
the
weekends
than
they
do
during
the
work
week
may
experience"social
jet
lag".(66)______
For
every
hour
of
social
jet
lag,the
risk
of
being
overweight
or
obese
rises
about
33%,says
researcher
Till
Roenneberg,PhD,a
professor
at
the
Institute
of
Medical
Psychology
at
the
University
of
Munich.
Roenneberg,who
created
the
term,says
social
jet
lag
is
caused
by
the
shift
in
sleep
schedule
that
many
people
experience
on
their
days
off,compared
to
work
days.(67)___
It
goes
like
this:You
don't
have
to
get
up
for
work
so
you
don't
take
trouble
setting
the
alarm.That
means
you
get
up
an
hour
or
two
later
than
you
might
during
the
work
week.(68)_____
As
a
result,many
people
get
more
sleep
on
their
days
off
than
they
do
during
the
week,and
they
sleep
on
a
slightly
different
schedule-a
schedule
that
is
closer
to
their
body's
natural
rhythms.
（69)______＂The
behavior
looks
like
most
people
on
a
Friday
evening
fly
from
Paris
to
New
York
or
from
Los
Angeles
to
Tokyo
and
on
Monday
they
fly
back.Since
this
looks
like
almost
a
travel
jet
lag
situation,we
call
it
social
jet
lag."he
says.
（70)______When
you
arrive
in
a
different
place,the
sun
is
coming
up
and
setting
at
a
different
time,and
your
body
can
reset
its
own
clock
to
match.With
social
jet
lag,the
schedule
disturbance
is
lasting
because
a
person
stays
in
the
same
place."They
have
to
live
a
life
almost
in
a
different
time
zone
in
comparison
to
their
biological
clock,"Ronneberg
says.
A.Sleep,he
thinks,should
get
more
respect.
B.He
guesses
that
it
affects
about
two-thirds
of
the
population.
C.A
key
difference
between
travel
jet
lag
and
social
jet
lag,however,is
light.
D.And
depending
on
what
type
of
person
you
are,the
difference
can
be
significant.
E.
Roenneberg
explains
switching
sleep
schedules
this
way
feels
like
changing
time
zones.
F.A
new
study
shows
this
shift
in
sleep
schedule
is
connected
with
obesity.
G.You
may
also
push
your
bedtime
back
so
you
can
go
out
with
friends.
第二卷（非选择题，共40
分）
第四部分
语法填空（共
10
小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wenchuan
quake
survivor
follows
in
his
hero's
footsteps
Twelve
years
ago,
Cheng
Qiang
was
a
12-year-old
boy
who
held
a
sign(71)_______（say)
＂I
want
to
become
an
airborne
trooper(空隆兵）when
I
grow
up."when
he
saw
airbome
troops
leave(72)
_______their
rescue
work
in
the
2008
Wenchuan
earthquake.Now
Cheng
has
become
a
soldier
of
the
Chinese
airbome
troops,just(73)_______
he
said
he
would.
Looking
back
on
the
day
when
the
earthquake
happened,Cheng
had
a
lucky
escape
as
he
had
skipped
school
and(74)_______
（go)swimming
in
a
pond
in
Shifang,Wenchuan.But
the
earthquake
destroyed
his
home
and
took
away
the(75)_______（life)of
his
little
niece
and
his
classmates.
＂We
survived
but
fell
into
despair,not
knowing(76)_______to
do,"he
said.Then
on
the
second
day
of
the
earthquake
came
the
moment
he
will
never
forget-a
large
number
of
airbome
troops
appeared
in
his
hometown,carrying
rescue
supplies.Later,he
knew
Huang
Jiguang
was(77)______
at
the
troop
unit.
Huang
Jiguang
is
a
Chinese
war
hero(78)
_______sacrificed(牺牲）himself
in
the
Battle
of
Shangganling
during(79)_______
War
to
Resist
US
Aggression
and
Aid
Korea
in
1952.
＂Huang
and
I
both
come
from
Deyang,Sichuan
province.The
airborne
troops
are
just
like
my
family."
Cheng
said."So
I
made
up
my
mind(80)______（become)one
of
them
who
could
bring
people
strength
and
hope,"he
said.
第五部分
完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
10分）
根据句子意思和所给汉语完成下列句子。
81.On
February
11,2020,another
medical
team______________（由组成）16
doctors
and
nurses
from
Yancheng
went
to
Huangshi
county
in
Wuhan.
82.In
this
peaceful
land,people
live_____________（与··和谐相处）nature,far
away
from
the
noise
and
worry
of
the
outside.
83.Study
step
by
step,and
never______________（上当受骗）the
idea
that
you'll
succeed
overnight.
84.Yang
Liwei's
name
will________________（载入史册）with
those
of
Yuri
Gagarin
and
Alan
Shepard.
85.Don't
give
up
the
things___________________（属于）you
and
keep
those
lost
things
in
memory.
86.Blaming
China
will
not
end
this
pandemic._________________（相反），the
mind-set
risks
hurting
our
efforts
to
fight
the
disease.
87.Taxi
drivers
in
this
area
will
refuse
to
transport
passengers
who
ignore
the
sign
and______________（坚持）smoking
inside
the
taxi.
88.Old
people
say
they
are
old
now
and
have
to_____________（让路）the
young
generation.
89.Knowing__________________（如何吸引）to
customers
is
the
secret
to
successful
selling.
90.____________（失落的文明）means
ancient
buildings,cultures
and
countries
that
no
longer
exist.
第六部分书面表达（满分
20分）
91.最近，受新冠肺炎疫情影响，李华的美国朋友David要在家里上网课。David得知李华上过网课且成绩优秀，于是写邮件祝贺并求助。假定你是李华，请就David的邮件作回复。
Dear
Li
Hua
Congratulations
on
your
excellent
academic
performance
in
your
exams
of
online
courses!Paced
with
the
COVD-19
pandemic,we
now
have
to
take
online
classes
just
as
you
did
not
long
ago.So
I
am
writing
to
ask
you
for
the
recipe
for
effective
independent
learning
as
well
as
the
approach
to
avoiding
a
lonely
life
at
home.
I'd
like
to
know
how
you
are
able
to
ensure
full-concentration
while
having
online
classes.Besides,owing
to
the
terrible
virus
getting-togethers
have
already
been
called
off.There
is
no
exception
to
our
weekly
Chinese
cultural
activities.You
are
welcome
to
recommend
some
activities
for
me
to
take
up
alone.
I
am
looking
forward
to
receiving
your
reply.
Love
David
【写作内容】
1.表达对收到David
来信的喜悦心情；
2.针对
David的请求，给出合理的建议。
【写作要求】
1.词数为120个左右；
2.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
